Absorption heat pump system with clean energy

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses an absorption heat pump system using clean energy, which comprises a solar photothermal assembly, an ocean energy power generation assembly, a temperature regulating assembly, an absorption heat pump assembly and a control assembly, the temperature regulating assembly is used for regulating the heat output by the solar photothermal assembly, the ocean energy power generation assembly is used for supplying power to the temperature regulating assembly and the absorption heat pump assembly, one end of the absorption heat pump assembly is connected with the temperature regulating assembly, the other end of the absorption heat pump assembly is connected with a user to cool or heat the user, the control assembly is connected with the solar photothermal assembly, the ocean energy power generation assembly and the temperature regulating assembly, and the control assembly is used for controlling the solar photothermal assembly and the ocean energy power generation assembly to coordinate based on the thermoelectric signal fed back by the temperature regulating assembly. The absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application realizes the coordination and cooperation of different kinds of new energy and acts on the absorption heat pump system, so that the high-efficiency and stable operation of the absorption heat pump system is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of new energy utilization, in particular to an absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for traditional energy such as oil and natural gas in various industries in China is increasing, while the supply of traditional fossil energy is becoming increasingly tight, and international energy trade will also produce more uncertain factors as the international regional political and economic situation continues to change. Therefore, it is not sustainable and safe to rely solely on imported fossil energy to solve the problem of domestic energy demand. Only by vigorously developing renewable resources such as wind energy, solar energy, and tidal energy (wave energy) can the problem of national energy shortage be fundamentally solved.

[0003] New energy generally refers to the development and conversion of renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy, and ocean energy based on new technology applications, so that it becomes a new type of energy that is convenient for human life and work applications and promotes social progress. At present, the existing storage space of renewable resources such as wind energy and wave energy is huge, however, the development and utilization of new energy in related technologies often only targets a certain type of new energy, which is difficult to generate scale benefits. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, an embodiment of the present application proposes an absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy, which realizes the coordinated cooperation of different types of new energy and acts on the absorption heat pump system, thereby ensuring the efficient and stable operation of the absorption heat pump system.

[0005] The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy of the present application comprises a solar photothermal assembly, an ocean energy power generation assembly, a temperature regulating assembly, the temperature regulating assembly comprising a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion being connected with the solar photothermal assembly to enable the temperature regulating assembly to regulate the heat output by the solar photothermal assembly, the ocean energy power generation assembly being connected with the second connecting portion to supply power to the temperature regulating assembly, an absorption heat pump assembly, one end of the absorption heat pump assembly being connected with the temperature regulating assembly, the other end of the absorption heat pump assembly being connected with a user for refrigeration or heating for the user, and a control assembly, the control assembly being connected with the solar photothermal assembly, the ocean energy power generation assembly, and the temperature regulating assembly, the control assembly being used to control the coordinated action of the solar photothermal assembly and the ocean energy power generation assembly based on the thermoelectric signal fed back by the temperature regulating assembly.

[0006] The absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application, the solar light and heat component receives sunlight to generate heat to supply heat for the absorption heat pump component, the ocean energy power generation component generates electric energy under the action of ocean waves to supply electric energy for the absorption heat pump component, the temperature adjusting component and the control component. When the solar light and heat component supplies heat for the absorption heat pump component, the temperature adjusting component adjusts the heat output from the solar light and heat component to the absorption heat pump component under the action of the electric energy generated by the ocean energy power generation component, so as to avoid that the heat output from the solar light and heat component is too high to corrode the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application.

[0007] When the heat generated by the solar light and heat component is insufficient on cloudy days or at night, the ocean energy power generation component continues to work to generate electric energy to supply electric energy for the absorption heat pump component. The control component can detect the output power output from the solar light and heat component and the ocean energy power generation component, and the control component controls the coordination of the solar light and heat component and the ocean energy power generation component through the thermoelectric signal feedback to the solar light and heat component and the ocean energy power generation component. Thus, the solar light and heat component and the ocean energy power generation component of the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application work together to act on the absorption heat pump unit, so that the whole absorption heat pump system using clean energy runs continuously, efficiently and without pollution, and has great economic benefits and good application prospect.

[0008] In some embodiments, the absorption heat pump system using clean energy further comprises a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a heat storage component, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are both connected to the first connecting part and the solar light and heat component, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are arranged in parallel, and the heat storage component is arranged on the second pipeline to store part of the heat output from the solar light and heat component.

[0009] In some embodiments, the absorption heat pump system using clean energy further comprises a first control valve, the first control valve is arranged on the second pipeline to control the opening and closing of the heat storage component, and the first control valve is connected to the control component.

[0010] In some embodiments, the absorption heat pump system using clean energy further comprises a first circuit, a second circuit and an energy storage component, the first circuit and the second circuit are both connected to the second connecting part and the ocean energy power generation component, the first circuit and the second circuit are arranged in parallel, and the energy storage component is arranged on the second circuit to store part of the electric energy output from the ocean energy power generation component.

[0011] In some embodiments, the clean energy absorption heat pump system further comprises a second control valve disposed on the second circuit for controlling opening and closing of the energy storage assembly, the second control valve being connected to the control assembly.

[0012] In some embodiments, the clean energy absorption heat pump system further comprises a third circuit, a third pipe and a heating assembly, the third pipe being arranged in parallel with the first pipe and the second pipe, the heating assembly being disposed on the third pipe for increasing heat output of the solar light and heat assembly, the third circuit being arranged in parallel with the first circuit and the second circuit, the third circuit being connected to the heating assembly for supplying power to the heating assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments, the clean energy absorption heat pump system further comprises a third control valve and a fourth control valve, the third control valve being disposed on the third pipe for controlling opening and closing of the heating assembly, the third control valve being connected to the control assembly, the fourth control valve being disposed on the third circuit for controlling opening and closing of the heating assembly, the fourth control valve being connected to the control assembly.

[0014] In some embodiments, the marine energy power generation assembly comprises:

[0015] a box body, a cavity being disposed in the box body, oil being filled in the cavity, a piston being disposed in the cavity for dividing the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber, the piston being movable relative to the box body for changing volume of the first chamber and volume of the second chamber, a piston rod being disposed in the box body and penetrating through the piston, the piston rod being movable under action of waves and driving the piston to move, a movable assembly being connected to one end of the piston rod, the movable assembly being movable under action of waves and driving the piston rod to move, a hydraulic motor being connected to the first chamber for converting pressure energy of the oil in the first chamber into mechanical energy, a generator being connected to one end of the hydraulic motor and being connected to the temperature adjusting assembly for supplying power to the temperature adjusting assembly.

[0016] In some embodiments, the marine energy power generation assembly further comprises an oil tank being disposed above the box body and being connected to the first chamber and the second chamber, a valve assembly being disposed between the oil tank and the box body, the valve assembly being used for controlling oil in the oil tank to be supplied into the first chamber and the second chamber.

[0017] In some embodiments, the marine energy power generation assembly further comprises: a first branch pipe, one end of the first branch pipe being in communication with the oil tank, the other end of the first branch pipe being in communication with the first chamber; a second branch pipe, one end of the second branch pipe being in communication with the first branch pipe; a third branch pipe, one end of the third branch pipe being in communication with the oil tank, the other end of the third branch pipe being in communication with the second chamber; a fourth branch pipe, one end of the fourth branch pipe being in communication with the third branch pipe; a fifth branch pipe, one end of the fifth branch pipe being in communication with the other end of the second branch pipe and the other end of the fourth branch pipe, the other end of the fifth branch pipe being in communication with the hydraulic motor; the valve assembly comprises a first on-off valve, a second on-off valve, a third on-off valve, a fourth on-off valve and a fifth on-off valve, the first on-off valve being arranged on the first branch pipe, and the first on-off valve being located between the tank body and the connection point of the second branch pipe and the first branch pipe, the second on-off valve being arranged on the second branch pipe, the third on-off valve being arranged on the third branch pipe, and the third on-off valve being located between the tank body and the connection point of the fourth branch pipe and the third branch pipe, the fourth on-off valve being arranged on the fourth branch pipe, and the fifth on-off valve being arranged on the fifth branch pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the main module principle schematic diagram of the absorption heat pump system using clean energy according to the embodiment of the application.

[0019] Figure 2 is the running structure schematic diagram of the absorption heat pump system using clean energy according to the embodiment of the application.

[0020] 100, solar photo-thermal component; 101, marine energy power generation component; 1011, box; 1012, piston; 1013, piston rod; 1014, movable component; 10141, vertical rod; 10142, swing piece; 1015, hydraulic motor; 1016, generator; 1017, first chamber; 1018, second chamber; 1019, oil tank; 1020, valve component; 10201, first switch valve; 10202, second switch valve; 10203, third switch valve; 10204, fourth switch valve; 10205, fifth switch valve; 1021, rectifier; 1022, frequency converter; 1023, wall; 1024, first branch pipe; 1025, second branch pipe; 1026, third branch pipe; 1027, fourth branch pipe; 1028, fifth branch pipe; 1029, sixth branch pipe; 1030, seventh branch pipe; 1031, overflow valve; 102, temperature regulating component; 1021, first connecting part; 1022, second connecting part; 1023, heater; 10231, first passage; 10232, second passage; 1024, temperature reducer; 1025, spray pump; 1026, circulating pump; 1027, first circulating loop; 103, absorption heat pump component; 10301, high-pressure generator; 10302, low-pressure generator; 10303, condenser; 10304, high-temperature solution heat exchanger; 10305, low-temperature solution heat exchanger; 10306, absorber; 10307, evaporator; 10308, solution pump; 10309, cooling water pump; 10310, refrigerant pump; 10311, chilled water pump; 104, control component; 105, first pipeline; 106, second pipeline; 107, heat storage component; 108, fourth pipeline; 109, second circulating loop; 110, first control valve; 111, first circuit; 112, second circuit; 113, energy storage component; 114, fourth circuit; 115, second control valve; 116, third pipeline; 117, third circuit; 118, heating component; 119, third control valve; 120, fourth control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and are not understood to limit the present application.

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the absorption heat pump system using clean energy according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a solar light and heat component 100, an ocean energy power generation component 101, a temperature adjusting component 102, an absorption heat pump component 103 and a control component 104. The temperature adjusting component 102 comprises a first connecting part 1021 and a second connecting part 1022, the first connecting part 1021 is connected with the solar light and heat component 100 so that the temperature adjusting component 102 adjusts the heat output by the solar light and heat component 100, and the second connecting part 1022 is connected with the ocean energy power generation component 101 so as to supply power to the temperature adjusting component 102. One end of the absorption heat pump component 103 is connected with the temperature adjusting component 102, and the other end of the absorption heat pump component 103 is connected with a user (not shown) for refrigeration or heating for the user.

[0023] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The temperature adjusting component 102 comprises a heater 1023, a temperature reducer 1024, a spraying pump 1025 and a circulating pump 1026, the heater 1023, the temperature reducer 1024, the absorption heat pump component 103 and the circulating pump 1026 are sequentially communicated to form a first circulating loop 1027.

[0024] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The heater 1023 comprises a first channel 10231 and a second channel 10232, the first channel 10231 is provided with heat-conducting oil, the first connecting part 1021 is arranged at the left end of the first channel 10231, and the solar light and heat component 100 is communicated with the first channel 10231 through the first connecting part 1021. The second channel 10232 is communicated with a water source, and the solar light and heat component 100 makes the heat-conducting oil in the first channel 10231 increase in temperature under the action of sunlight, the heat-conducting oil heats the water source in the second channel 10232 to generate water vapor, and the water vapor is used as a direct energy source to enter the absorption heat pump component 103 through the temperature reducer 1024.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The second connecting part 1022 is arranged on the spraying pump 1025, and the ocean energy power generation component 101 is connected with the spraying pump 1025 through the second connecting part 1022. The spraying pump 1025 pumps seawater into the temperature reducer 1024 under the action of the electric energy generated by the ocean energy power generation component 101, so as to reduce the temperature of the water vapor entering the temperature reducer 1024, thereby avoiding the damage to the absorption heat pump component 103 caused by the water vapor with excessively high temperature entering the absorption heat pump component 103.

[0026] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The control component 104 is connected with the solar light and heat component 100, the ocean energy power generation component 101 and the temperature adjusting component 102, and the control component 104 is used to control the solar light and heat component 100 and the ocean energy power generation component 101 to act in coordination based on the thermoelectric signal fed back by the temperature adjusting component 102.

[0027] The absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application, the solar light and heat component 100 receives sunlight to generate heat to supply heat for the absorption heat pump component 103, and the ocean energy power generation component 101 generates electric energy under the action of ocean waves to supply power for the absorption heat pump component 103, the temperature adjusting component 102 and the control component 104. When the solar light and heat component 100 supplies heat for the absorption heat pump component 103, the temperature adjusting component 102 adjusts the heat output from the solar light and heat component 100 to the absorption heat pump component 103 under the action of the electric energy generated by the ocean energy power generation component 101, so as to avoid that the heat output from the solar light and heat component 100 is too high to corrode the facilities of the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] When the heat generated by the solar light and heat component 100 is insufficient under cloudy or night, the ocean energy power generation component 101 continues to work to generate electric energy to supply power for the absorption heat pump component 103. The control component 104 can detect the output power output by the solar light and heat component 100 and the ocean energy power generation component 101, and the control component 104 coordinates the cooperation of the solar light and heat component 100 and the ocean energy power generation component 101 again through the thermoelectric signals fed back by the solar light and heat component 100 and the ocean energy power generation component 101, so as to improve the environmental adaptability of the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application, meet the energy requirements of the absorption heat pump component 103 to customers, and the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application is continuously, efficiently and pollution-free, which has great economic benefits and good application prospect.

[0029] It can be understood that the heat power signal of the solar light and heat component 100 received by the control component 104 comes from the power finally entering the heater 1023 of the solar light and heat component 100.

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The absorption heat pump component 103 takes steam as a driving heat source and lithium bromide concentrated solution as an absorbent. The absorption heat pump component 103 includes a high-pressure generator 10301, a low-pressure generator 10302, a condenser 10303, a high-temperature solution heat exchanger 10304, a low-temperature solution heat exchanger 10305, an absorber 10306, an evaporator 10307, a solution pump 10308, a cooling water pump 10309, a refrigerant pump 10310 and a chilled water pump 10311.

[0031] In some embodiments, as Figure 2As shown, the lithium bromide dilute solution drawn from the bottom of the absorber 10306 is delivered to the high-temperature solution heat exchanger 10304 and the low-temperature solution heat exchanger 10305 by the solution pump 10308, and the lithium bromide solution is introduced into the high-pressure generator 10301 after the high-temperature solution heat exchanger 10304 and the low-temperature solution heat exchanger 10305 absorb the heat released by the lithium bromide solution. The lithium bromide solution is boiled and generates high-temperature water vapor and concentrated lithium bromide solution after being heated by the high-temperature steam from the desuperheater 1024, and the concentrated lithium bromide solution enters the low-pressure generator 10302 through the high-temperature solution heat exchanger 10304. The concentrated lithium bromide solution is heated by the high-temperature steam in the high-pressure generator 10301 and evaporated again into a concentrated lithium bromide solution.

[0032] The concentrated lithium bromide solution is mixed with the dilute solution of the absorber 10306 after absorbing heat in the low-temperature solution heat exchanger 10305, and absorbs water vapor to become a dilute solution. The high-temperature water vapor generated in the high-pressure generator 10301 first enters the low-pressure generator 10302, and is condensed into a liquid after releasing heat and mixed with the water vapor generated in the low-pressure generator 10302 in the condenser 10303, and then enters the evaporator 10307 by spraying.

[0033] In some embodiments, the absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy of the embodiment of the present application further comprises a first pipeline 105, a second pipeline 106 and a heat storage assembly 107. The first pipeline 105 and the second pipeline 106 are both connected to the first connecting portion 1021 and the solar light and heat assembly 100, the first pipeline 105 and the second pipeline 106 are arranged in parallel, and the heat storage assembly 107 is arranged on the second pipeline 106 for storing part of the heat output by the solar light and heat assembly 100.

[0034] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The first pipeline 105 and the second pipeline 106 are both in communication with the first channel 10231, and when the sunlight is sufficient, part of the heat-conducting oil flows into the heater 1023 through the first pipeline 105 to heat the water source, and part of the heat-conducting oil flows into the heat storage assembly 107 through the second pipeline 106 to store part of the heat, and when the sunlight is insufficient, the heat in the heat storage assembly 107 is released to heat the water source in the heater 1023. Therefore, the absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy of the embodiment of the present application not only can be sustainable and make full use of the heat generated by the solar light and heat assembly 100, but also is efficient and pollution-free.

[0035] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, Figure 2As shown, the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application further comprises a fourth pipeline 108, the solar light and heat component 100, the first pipeline 105, the heater 1023 and the fourth pipeline 108 are sequentially communicated to form a second circulating loop 109, and the heat conducting oil can circulate in the second circulating loop 109, so that the heat conducting oil can be recycled in the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application, thereby saving cost.

[0036] Specifically, the heat storage component 107 can adopt the molten salt energy storage technology, which has low cost, high heat capacity and good safety.

[0037] In some embodiments, the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application further comprises a first control valve 110 arranged on the second pipeline 106 for controlling the opening and closing of the heat storage component 107, and the first control valve 110 is connected with the control component 104.

[0038] Specifically, as shown, Figure 2 When the sunlight is sufficient, the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application can continuously and fully utilize the heat generated by the solar light and heat component 100 without waste.

[0039] In some embodiments, the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application further comprises a first circuit 111, a second circuit 112 and an energy storage component 113, the first circuit 111 and the second circuit 112 are both connected with the second connecting part 1022 and the marine energy power generation component 101, the first circuit 111 and the second circuit 112 are arranged in parallel, and the energy storage component 113 is arranged on the second circuit 112 for storing part of the electric energy output by the marine energy power generation component 101.

[0040] Specifically, as shown, Figure 2 When the sea water is rough, the marine energy power generation component 101 generates more electric energy, part of the electric energy is supplied to the spray pump 1025 and the circulating pump 1026 through the first circuit 111, and the remaining part of the electric energy is stored in the energy storage component 113 through the second circuit 112, and when the sea water is not rough or the marine energy power generation component 101 is in a maintenance state, the electric energy stored in the energy storage component 113 is released to continue to supply the spray pump 1025 and the circulating pump 1026, thereby the heat absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application not only can continuously and fully utilize the electric energy generated by the marine energy power generation component 101, but also is efficient and pollution-free.

[0041] In some embodiments, the clean energy utilizing absorption heat pump system of the present application further comprises a fourth circuit 114, which is in parallel with the first circuit 111, one end of the fourth circuit 114 is in communication with the ocean energy power generation assembly 101, and the other end of the fourth circuit 114 is in communication with the absorption heat pump assembly 103 to provide power for the operation of the absorption heat pump assembly 103.

[0042] Specifically, the energy storage assembly 113 can be a flywheel energy storage, which refers to a storage method of using an electric motor (not shown) to drive a flywheel (not shown) to rotate at high speed, and when needed, the flywheel drives a generator 1016 to generate electricity. The flywheel energy storage has the advantages of high power density and long service life.

[0043] In some embodiments, the clean energy utilizing absorption heat pump system of the present application further comprises a second control valve 115, which is arranged on the second circuit 112 for controlling the opening and closing of the energy storage assembly 113, and the second control valve 115 is connected with the control assembly 104.

[0044] Specifically, when the sea water is rough, the ocean energy power generation assembly 101 generates more power. The control assembly 104 detects the output power output by the ocean energy power generation assembly 101, and controls the second control valve 115 to be in an open state so that part of the power generated by the ocean energy power generation assembly is stored in the energy storage assembly 113 through the second circuit 112. Thus, the clean energy utilizing absorption heat pump system of the present application can continuously and fully utilize the power generated by the ocean energy power generation assembly 101 without waste.

[0045] In some embodiments, the clean energy utilizing absorption heat pump system of the present application further comprises a third circuit 117 and a heating assembly 118, the third circuit 117 is arranged in parallel with the first circuit 111 and the second circuit 112, and the heating assembly 118 is arranged on the third circuit 116 for increasing the heat output by the solar light and heat assembly 100. The third circuit 117 is connected with the heating assembly 118 for supplying power to the heating assembly 118.

[0046] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the clean energy utilizing absorption heat pump system of the present application further comprises a third circuit 117 and a heating assembly 118, the third circuit 117 is arranged in parallel with the first circuit 111 and the second circuit 112, and the heating assembly 118 is arranged on the third circuit 116 for increasing the heat output by the solar light and heat assembly 100. The third circuit 117 is connected with the heating assembly 118 for supplying power to the heating assembly 118. Figure 2As shown, the heating component 118 includes a third channel (not shown), which is connected to the third pipe 116. On cloudy days or at night, the ocean energy power generation component 101 continuously generates electricity, but the heat generated by the solar thermal component 100 is insufficient. The heat-conducting oil in the first pipe 105 flows into the third channel, and a portion of the electrical energy from the ocean energy power generation component 101 is input into the heating component 118 to heat the heat-conducting oil in the third channel, thereby providing additional heat energy to the heater 1023 to ensure the sustainable operation of the clean energy absorption heat pump system of this embodiment.

[0047] Specifically, the heating component 118 can be an electric furnace. The advantages of electric furnace heating are fast heating, high heating temperature and easy temperature control.

[0048] In some embodiments, the absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy of the present invention further includes a third control valve 119 and a fourth control valve 120. The third control valve 119 is disposed on the third pipeline 116 for controlling the opening and closing of the heating component 118 and is connected to the control component 104. The fourth control valve 120 is disposed on the third circuit 117 for controlling the opening and closing of the heating component 118 and is connected to the control component 104.

[0049] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, when it is cloudy or at night, the ocean energy power generation component 101 continuously generates electricity, but the heat generated by the solar thermal component 100 is insufficient. After the control component 104 detects the thermoelectric signals emitted by the solar thermal component 100 and the ocean energy power generation component 101, it opens the third control valve 119 and the fourth control valve 120 to allow the heat transfer oil in the first pipeline 105 to flow into the third channel. The ocean energy power generation component 101 supplies power to the heating component 118 through the fourth circuit 114 to heat the heat transfer oil, thereby providing additional heat energy to the heater 1023. Thus, the absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy in this embodiment of the invention operates stably.

[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the ocean energy power generation component 101 includes a housing 1011, a piston 1012, a piston 1012 rod, a movable component 1014, a hydraulic motor 1015, and a generator 1016. The housing 1011 has a cavity filled with oil. The piston 1012 is positioned within the cavity to divide it into a first chamber 1017 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 The left chamber shown) and the second chamber 1018 (as shown) Figure 1 (As shown in the right chamber), the piston 1012 moves relative to the housing 1011 to change the volume of the first chamber 1017 and the volume of the second chamber 1018.

[0051] The piston 1012 rod passes through the housing 1011 and extends through the piston 1012. The piston 1012 rod can move under the action of waves, thus moving the piston 1012. The movable component 1014 is connected to one end of the piston 1012 rod (e.g., Figure 1 The piston 1012 rod (shown as a reference) is connected to the left end of the rod. The movable component 1014 moves under the action of waves, driving the piston 1012 rod to move. The hydraulic motor 1015 is connected to the first chamber 1017 to convert the pressure energy of the oil in the first chamber 1017 into mechanical energy. One end of the generator 1016 is connected to the hydraulic motor 1015, and the other end of the generator 1016 is connected to the temperature regulating component 102 to supply power to the temperature regulating component 102.

[0052] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the movable component 1014 includes a vertical rod 10141 and a swing member 10142. The bottom end of the vertical rod 10141 is supported on the seabed, and the top end of the vertical rod 10141 extends in the vertical direction. The swing member 10142 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the vertical rod 10141. One end of the swing member 10142 is connected to the left end of the piston rod 1012. Under the action of the waves, the swing rod drives the piston rod 1012 to move left and right, so that the piston 1012 also moves in the left and right direction under the action of the piston rod 1012.

[0053] When piston 1012 moves to the left, the volume of the first chamber 1017 is smaller than the volume of the second chamber 1018. The oil in the first chamber 1017 is squeezed and enters the hydraulic motor 1015. The hydraulic motor 1015 converts the pressure energy of the oil in the first chamber 1017 into mechanical energy. The generator 1016 then converts the mechanical energy generated by the hydraulic motor 1015 into electrical energy to power the temperature regulation component 102 and the absorption heat pump component 103.

[0054] When piston 1012 moves to the right, driven by piston rod 1012, the volume of the second chamber 1018 is smaller than that of the first chamber 1017. The oil in the second chamber 1018 is squeezed and enters the hydraulic motor 1015. The hydraulic motor 1015 converts the pressure energy of the oil in the second chamber 1018 into mechanical energy. The generator 1016 then converts the mechanical energy generated by the hydraulic motor 1015 into electrical energy to power the temperature regulation component 102 and the absorption heat pump component 103. Thus, the hydraulic motor 1015 can operate continuously, allowing the generator 1016 to generate electricity continuously, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the clean energy absorption heat pump system of this embodiment.

[0055] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the ocean energy power generation component 101 also includes a rectifier 1021 and a frequency converter 1022. The electrical energy generated by the generator 1016 is rectified by the rectifier 1021 and converted by the frequency converter 1022 before being directly supplied to the absorption heat pump component 103.

[0056] It is understandable that the power signal received by the control component 104 from the ocean energy power generation component 101 comes from the sum of the power output after the power is converted by the frequency converter 1022 and the energy storage component 113.

[0057] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the ocean energy power generation component 101 also includes a wall 1023, which is located on the left side of the pole 10141. When the wave pushes the swing member 10142 to swing, the wave hits the right wall of the wall 1023. The wall 1023 reflects the wave, further increasing the momentum of the wave impacting the swing member 10142, thereby increasing the swing amplitude of the swing member 10142 to enhance the output power of the ocean energy power generation component 101.

[0058] In some embodiments, the ocean energy generation assembly 101 further includes an oil tank 1019 and a valve assembly 1020. The oil tank 1019 is disposed above the housing 1011 and communicates with the first chamber 1017 and the second chamber 1018. The valve assembly 1020 is disposed between the oil tank 1019 and the housing 1011, and is used to control the supply of oil from the oil tank 1019 into the first chamber 1017 and the second chamber 1018.

[0059] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the oil tank 1019 is located above the housing 1011 to supply oil to the housing 1011, ensuring that the oil in the oil tank 1019 continuously enters the hydraulic motor 1015 to convert the pressure energy of the oil into mechanical energy, which is then converted into electrical energy by the generator 1016, thus ensuring the continuous power generation of the ocean energy power generation component 101. The valve assembly 1020 is used to control the oil supply from the oil tank 1019 to the housing 1011 to facilitate control of the oil supply amount from the oil tank 1019.

[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the ocean energy power generation component 101 also includes a first branch pipe 1024, a second branch pipe 1025, a third branch pipe 1026, a fourth branch pipe 1027, and a fifth branch pipe 1028. One end of the first branch pipe 1024 is connected to the oil tank 1019, and the other end of the first branch pipe 1024 is connected to the first chamber 1017. One end of the second branch pipe 1025 is connected to the first branch pipe 1024. One end of the third branch pipe 1026 is connected to the oil tank 1019, and the other end of the third branch pipe 1026 is connected to the second chamber 1018. One end of the fourth branch pipe 1027 is connected to the third branch pipe 1026. One end of the fifth branch pipe 1028 is connected to the other ends of the second branch pipe 1025 and the fourth branch pipe 1027, and the other end of the fifth branch pipe 1028 is connected to the hydraulic motor 1015.

[0061] Valve assembly 1020 includes a first switching valve 10201, a second switching valve 10202, a third switching valve 10203, a fourth switching valve 10204, and a fifth switching valve 10205. The first switching valve 10201 is located on the first branch pipe 1024 and between the housing 1011 and the connection point between the second branch pipe 1025 and the first branch pipe 1024. The second switching valve 10202 is located on the second branch pipe 1025. The third switching valve 10203 is located on the third branch pipe 1026 and between the housing 1011 and the connection point between the fourth branch pipe 1027 and the third branch pipe 1026. The fourth switching valve 10204 is located on the fourth branch pipe 1027. The fifth switching valve 10205 is located on the fifth branch pipe 1028.

[0062] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, when the ocean waves push the oscillating component 10142 to the right, the piston rod 1012 drives the piston 1012 to move to the right, reducing the volume of the second chamber 1018. The oil in the second chamber 1018 is squeezed and flows sequentially through the third branch pipe 1026, the fourth branch pipe 1027, the fourth switch valve 10204, the fifth branch pipe 1028, and the fifth switch valve 10205 into the hydraulic motor 1015. The hydraulic motor 1015 converts the pressure energy of the oil in the second chamber 1018 into mechanical energy. The generator 1016 then converts the mechanical energy generated by the hydraulic motor 1015 into electrical energy to power the temperature regulating component 102 and the absorption heat pump component 103. The volume of the first chamber 1017 increases, the first switch valve 10201 opens, and the oil in the oil tank 1019 flows into the first chamber 1017 through the first branch pipe 1024.

[0063] When the ocean wave pushes the swing member 10142 to move to the left, the piston 1012 rod drives the piston 1012 to move to the left, the volume of the first chamber 1017 becomes smaller, the oil liquid in the first chamber 1017 is extruded and flows through the first branch pipe 1024, the second branch pipe 1025, the second switch valve 10202, the fifth branch pipe 1028 and the fifth switch valve 10205 into the hydraulic motor 1015 in turn, the hydraulic motor 1015 converts the pressure energy of the oil liquid in the first chamber 1017 into mechanical energy, and the generator 1016 converts the mechanical energy generated by the hydraulic motor 1015 into electrical energy to power the temperature regulating assembly 102 and the absorption heat pump assembly 103. The volume of the second chamber 1018 becomes larger, the third switch valve 10203 is opened, and the oil liquid in the oil tank 1019 flows into the second chamber 1018 through the third branch pipe 1026.

[0064] Specifically, the first switch valve 10201, the second switch valve 10202, the third switch valve 10203 and the fourth switch valve 10204 are all one-way valves to avoid the oil liquid in the box 1011 flowing back into the oil tank 1019. The fifth switch valve 10205 is a throttle valve to adjust the flow of the oil liquid in the fifth branch pipe 1028.

[0065] As shown in Figure 2 The ocean energy power generation assembly 101 also includes a sixth branch pipe 1029, a seventh branch pipe 1030 and an overflow valve 1031. One end of the sixth branch pipe 1029 is in communication with the other end of the second branch pipe 1025 and the other end of the fourth branch pipe 1027, and the other end of the sixth branch pipe 1029 is in communication with the oil tank 1019. The overflow valve 1031 is arranged on the sixth branch pipe 1029 to avoid the oil liquid in the box 1011 flowing back into the oil tank 1019 through the sixth branch pipe 1029 when flowing into the hydraulic motor 1015. One end of the seventh branch pipe 1030 is connected with the hydraulic motor 1015, and the other end of the seventh branch pipe 1030 is in communication with the oil tank 1019. When the amount of oil liquid in the box 1011 flowing into the hydraulic motor 1015 is insufficient, the oil liquid can be directly sucked from the oil tank 1019 through the seventh branch pipe 1030 to ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic motor 1015. Thus, the ocean energy power generation assembly 101 is stable in operation and can generate electricity continuously, so that the absorption heat pump system using clean energy of the embodiment of the present application is stable in operation.

[0066] In the description of the application, it is to be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application.

[0067] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0068] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or in communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication or interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0069] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0070] In this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. The illustrative appearances of the above-mentioned terms in various places in the specification are not necessarily referred to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the terminology "comprising" is used in the disclosure as comprising, but not limited to, any indicated features, integers, steps or components. It is also to be understood that the terminology "comprising" can be replaced by the terminology "consisting of" or "consisting essentially of" in some embodiments or examples.

[0071] Although the above-mentioned embodiments have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and should not be understood as limiting the present disclosure, and the changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the above-mentioned embodiments made by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of solar thermal components (100);Ocean energy power generation components (101);Temperature regulating components (102), the temperature regulating components (102) include first connecting part (1021) and second connecting part (1022), the first connecting part (1021) is connected with the solar thermal components (100), so that the temperature regulating components (102) regulate the heat output by the solar thermal components (100), the ocean energy power generation components (101) are connected with the second connecting part (1022), to power supply to the temperature regulating components (102);Absorption heat pump components (103), one end of the absorption heat pump components (103) is connected with the temperature regulating components (102), the other end of the absorption heat pump components (103) is connected user, for refrigeration or heating for the user;Control components (104), the control components (104) are connected with the solar thermal components (100), the ocean energy power generation components (101) and the temperature regulating components (102), and the control components (104) are used to control the solar thermal components (100) and the ocean energy power generation components (101) coordinated action based on thermoelectric signal feedback by the temperature regulating components (102);It further includes first pipeline (105), second pipeline (106) and heat storage components (107), and the first pipeline (105) and the second pipeline (106) are connected with the first connecting part (1021) and the solar thermal components (100), the first pipeline (105) and the second pipeline (106) are arranged in parallel, and the heat storage components (107) are arranged on the second pipeline (106) and are used to store part of heat output by the solar thermal components (100);It further includes first control valve (110), and the first control valve (110) is arranged on the second pipeline (106) and is used to control the opening and closure of the heat storage components (107), and the first control valve (110) is connected with the control components (104). It further includes first circuit (111), second circuit (112) and energy storage components (113), and the first circuit (111) and the second circuit (112) are connected with the second connecting part (1022) and the ocean energy power generation components (101), the first circuit (111) and the second circuit (112) are arranged in parallel, and the energy storage components (113) are arranged on the second circuit (112) and are used to store part of electric quantity output by the ocean energy power generation components (101);It further includes second control valve (115), and the second control valve (115) is arranged on the second circuit (112) and is used to control the opening and closure of the energy storage components (113), and the second control valve (115) is connected with the control components (104). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 1, wherein, ​ 3. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 2, wherein, ​ 4. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 2, wherein, The third circuit (117) is arranged in parallel with the first circuit (111) and the second circuit (112), and the third circuit (117) is connected with the heating assembly (118) to supply power to the heating assembly (118).

5. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 4, wherein, The third control valve (119) is arranged on the third circuit (116) to control the opening and closing of the heating assembly (118), and the third control valve (119) is connected with the control assembly (104); and the fourth control valve (120) is arranged on the third circuit (117) to control the opening and closing of the heating assembly (118), and the fourth control valve (120) is connected with the control assembly (104).

6. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 1, wherein, The marine energy power generation assembly (101) comprises: a box (1011) having a cavity in which oil is contained; a piston (1012) arranged in the cavity to divide the cavity into a first chamber (1017) and a second chamber (1018), wherein the piston (1012) moves relative to the box (1011) to change the volume of the first chamber (1017) and the volume of the second chamber (1018); a piston rod (1012) penetrating through the box (1011) and the piston (1012), wherein the piston rod (1012) moves under the action of waves and drives the piston (1012) to move; a movable assembly (1014) connected to one end of the piston rod (1012), wherein the movable assembly (1014) moves under the action of waves and drives the piston rod (1012) to move; a hydraulic motor (1015) in communication with the first chamber (1017) to convert the pressure of the oil in the first chamber (1017) into mechanical energy; a generator (1016) having one end connected with the hydraulic motor (1015) and the other end connected with the temperature adjusting assembly (102) to supply power to the temperature adjusting assembly (102).

7. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 6, wherein, Further comprising: an oil tank (1019) arranged above the box (1011) and in communication with the first chamber (1017) and the second chamber (1018); A valve assembly (1020) is arranged between the oil tank (1019) and the tank body (1011), and is used to control the supply of oil in the oil tank (1019) into the first chamber (1017) and the second chamber (1018).

8. The absorption heat pump system utilizing clean energy according to claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: A first branch pipe (1024) has one end in communication with the oil tank (1019) and the other end in communication with the first chamber (1017); A second branch pipe (1025) has one end in communication with the first branch pipe (1024); A third branch pipe (1026) has one end in communication with the oil tank (1019) and the other end in communication with the second chamber (1018); A fourth branch pipe (1027) has one end in communication with the third branch pipe (1026); A fifth branch pipe (1028) has one end in communication with the other end of the second branch pipe (1025) and the other end of the fourth branch pipe (1027), and the other end in communication with the hydraulic motor (1015); The valve assembly (1020) includes a first on-off valve (10201), a second on-off valve (10202), a third on-off valve (10203), a fourth on-off valve (10204), and a fifth on-off valve (10205). The first on-off valve (10201) is arranged on the first branch pipe (1024) and located between the tank body (1011) and the connection point of the second branch pipe (1025) and the first branch pipe (1024). The second on-off valve (10202) is arranged on the second branch pipe (1025). The third on-off valve (10203) is arranged on the third branch pipe (1026) and located between the tank body (1011) and the connection point of the fourth branch pipe (1027) and the third branch pipe (1026). The fourth on-off valve (10204) is arranged on the fourth branch pipe (1027). The fifth on-off valve (10205) is arranged on the fifth branch pipe (1028).

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