Needle loom feeding device
By designing a power transmission device and a lower feeding curtain adjustment mechanism in the cotton feeding device of the needle-punching machine, the speed ratio of the feeding roller and feeding curtain cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and the flexible processing and operational convenience of the fiber cotton mesh layer are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211466120.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton feeding device of the needle-punching machine cannot independently adjust the speed of the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains, resulting in the speed ratio being unable to adjust, resulting in the problem of cotton holding or not entering cotton. In addition, when the fiber material or the weight of the cotton mesh changes, the sprocket needs to be replaced, which is troublesome to operate.
A power transmission device including an upper and lower feeding rollers and an upper and lower feeding curtain is designed. The speed of the lower feeding curtain can be independently adjusted through the front and rear adjustment mechanism of the lower feeding curtain, and the speed ratio adjustment between the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains is realized through the feeding roller driving mechanism and the feeding curtain driving mechanism, so as to avoid changing the sprocket.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the speed ratio between the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains, avoids accidental drafting and loss of cotton feeding function of the fiber cotton mesh layer, and does not need to replace the sprocket when the fiber material or the weight of the cotton mesh layer changes, making the operation more convenient.
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Figure CN115679553B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nonwoven product production machinery, and in particular relates to a cotton feeding device for a needle loom. Background Art
[0002] The aforementioned needle-loom feeding device feeds the fiber cotton web to be needled to the needle-loom, and the needle-loom performs needle-punching to obtain the desired non-woven product. As for the complete set of non-woven product production lines, it mainly includes an opener, a carding machine, a web-laying machine, and a needle-loom or a hydroentanglement machine. The carding machine is between the opener and the web-laying machine. The carding machine combs the non-woven fibers opened by the opener and conveys them to the web-laying machine. The web-laying machine lays the non-woven fibers into a cotton web of the required thickness (also called the required gram weight) and then conveys them to the needle-loom or hydroentanglement machine to entangle the fibers to form a non-woven product. Since a needle loom feeding device (also called "feeding device") needs to be installed between the web laying machine and the needle loom, otherwise the cotton web laid out by the web laying machine cannot be directly fed into the needle loom, the needle loom feeding device is an indispensable auxiliary device in a complete set of non-woven product production lines. Specifically, its function and working principle can be fully understood by reading "A needle loom feeding device and its needle loom" recommended by Chinese patent CN204608332U, which is not limited to the examples.
[0003] The cotton feeding device of the needle loom in the prior art uses the same set of power transmission device to drive the upper feeding roller (also called "upper insert roller"), the lower feeding roller (also called "lower insert roller"), the upper feeding curtain and the lower feeding curtain at the same time, so it is impossible to separately adjust the speed of the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains, resulting in the speed ratio between the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains being unable to be adjusted. For example, when the speed of the upper and lower feeding curtains is significantly slower than that of the upper and lower feeding rollers, cotton jamming often occurs, causing unexpected drafting or failure to feed cotton. In addition, since the angle between the upper and lower feeding curtains cannot be adjusted, when the cotton web layers laid out by the web laying machine are different due to different fibers and / or different gram weights of the non-woven products to be produced, the process requirements can usually only be met by replacing the transmission wheel, but the work of replacing the transmission wheel such as the sprocket is quite troublesome. In view of the above factors, it is necessary to make improvements, and the technical solution to be introduced below is produced under this background. Summary of the invention
[0004] The task of the present invention is to provide a needle loom feeding device which helps to make the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains driven by different power transmission devices respectively so as to meet the requirements of adjusting the speed ratio between the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains as needed and avoid the occurrence of unexpected stretching or loss of cotton feeding function, is conducive to adjusting the lower feeding curtain as needed so that the opening size between it and the upper feeding curtain meets the process requirements and does not need to replace the sprocket specifications when the fiber material changes or the grammage of the cotton mesh layer changes.
[0005] The task of the present invention is accomplished in this way. A cotton feeding device for a needle loom comprises a frame, the frame comprises a left wall panel, a right wall panel, a left base, a right base, a front connecting beam of the wall panel and a rear connecting beam of the wall panel, the lower part of the left wall panel and the left base form a rolling pair, the lower part of the right wall panel and the right base form a rolling pair, the left base and the right base are parallel to each other and supported on the floor of the use place, the front connecting beam of the wall panel is fixed to the front lower part between the opposite sides of the left wall panel and the right wall panel, and the rear connecting beam of the wall panel is fixed to the rear lower part between the opposite sides of the left wall panel and the right wall panel, a left supporting plate is fixed between the left ends of the front and rear connecting beams of the wall panel, and a right supporting plate is fixed between the right ends of the front and rear connecting beams of the wall panel; an upper feeding roller and A lower feeding roller, wherein the upper feeding roller and the lower feeding roller are parallel to each other in the vertical direction, and the left end of the lower feeding roller is rotatably supported on the upper front end portion of the left wall panel, while the right end is rotatably supported on the upper front end portion of the right wall panel; an upper feeding curtain and a lower feeding curtain, wherein the upper feeding curtain is sleeved on the upper feeding curtain active roller and the upper feeding curtain driven roller, the upper feeding curtain active roller is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the left wall panel and the right wall panel and corresponds to the rear side of the length direction of the upper feeding roller, and the lower feeding curtain is sleeved on the lower feeding curtain active roller and the lower feeding curtain driven roller, the lower feeding curtain active roller is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the left wall panel and the right wall panel at a position below the length direction of the upper feeding curtain active roller and corresponds to the length direction of the lower feeding roller On the rear side of the left side, the left end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is rotatably supported on the rear end of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, and the front end of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is sleeved on the left shaft head of the lower feeding curtain active roller at the left end of the lower feeding curtain active roller at a position located on the right side of the left wall panel, and the right end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is rotatably supported on the rear end of the right supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, and the front end of the right supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is sleeved on the right shaft head of the lower feeding curtain active roller at a position located on the left side of the right wall panel; a power transmission device, characterized in that it also includes a lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism and a lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism, the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper rear end of the left wall panel and is connected to the left side rear end of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller. The lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism is arranged at the upper rear end of the right wall panel and is liftingly connected with the right side rear end of the right supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller; the power transmission device includes a feeding roller driving mechanism and a feeding curtain driving mechanism, the feeding roller driving mechanism is arranged at the front end of the left supporting plate and is drivingly connected with the upper feeding roller left shaft head of the upper feeding roller and the lower feeding roller left shaft head of the lower feeding roller, the left end and the right end of the upper feeding roller are rotatably supported on the feeding roller driving mechanism, and the feeding curtain driving mechanism is arranged at the front end of the right supporting plate in a state corresponding to the right side of the feeding roller driving mechanism and is drivingly connected with the upper feeding curtain active roller right shaft head of the upper feeding curtain active roller and the lower feeding curtain active roller right shaft head of the lower feeding curtain active roller.
[0006] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a left base guide bar is formed on the upward side of the left base and along the length direction of the left base, and a right base guide bar is formed on the upward side of the right base and along the length direction of the right base; a left wall panel roller seat is fixed to the left side of the lower front end portion and the left side of the lower rear end portion of the left wall panel, the lower end of the left wall panel roller seat extends to below the lower surface of the left wall panel and is rotatably provided with a left wall panel roller, the left wall panel roller and the left base guide bar form a rolling pair; a right wall panel roller seat is fixed to the right side of the lower front end portion and the right side of the lower rear end portion of the right wall panel, the lower end of the right wall panel roller seat extends to below the lower surface of the right wall panel and is rotatably provided with a right wall panel roller, the right wall panel roller and the right base guide bar form a rolling pair.
[0007] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a left base rack is fixed on the upper side of the middle part of the length direction of the left base and on the right side of the left base guide bar, and a right base rack is fixed on the upper side of the middle part of the length direction of the right base and on the left side of the right base guide bar, and the left base rack teeth are formed in the length direction of the upper side of the left base rack, and the right base rack teeth are formed in the length direction of the upper side of the right base rack; a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the left wall panel, The left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism comprises a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat, a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips, a left base rack meshing gear and a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel, the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat is arranged between a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips, and the pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips are fixed to the left side of the left wall panel in a longitudinally parallel state to each other, the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel is fixed to the left end of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft, and ... The right end of the rear displacement operating hand wheel shaft is rotatably supported on the left wall panel front and rear displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat in a horizontal state through a bearing, and the left base rack meshing gear is fixed to the middle part of the left wall panel front and rear displacement operating hand wheel shaft and meshes with the left base rack teeth; a right wall panel front and rear displacement operating mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the right wall panel, and the right wall panel front and rear displacement operating mechanism includes a right wall panel front and rear displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat, a pair of right wall panel front and rear displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips, a right base rack meshing gear and a right wall panel front and rear displacement operating hand wheel, the right wall panel front and rear displacement operating The handwheel shaft support seat is arranged between a pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft support seat limiting strips, and the pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft support seat limiting strips are fixed on the right side of the right wall panel in a state of longitudinal parallel to each other, the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel is fixed to the right end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft, and the left end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft is rotatably supported on the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft support seat in a horizontal state through a bearing, and the right base rack meshing gear is fixed to the middle part of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft and meshes with the right base rack teeth.
[0008] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism is the same as the structure of the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism, and the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism includes a lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate, a lower feeding curtain front lifting seat, a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel, a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm, a lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel and a lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw, and the upper part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate is hinged with the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate. The left end of the shaft head is hinged, and the right end of the hinge shaft head of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate is fixed to the hinge shaft head fixing plate of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate, and the hinge shaft head fixing plate of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate is fixed to the rear end of the left side surface of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller through a group of fixing plate screws, and the lower part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate protrudes from the lower surface of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, and the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat is fixed by the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat fixing plate and the lifting seat fixing plate. The fixing plate screw is fixed to the lower part of the lower feed curtain front lifting side plate, and the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel is fixed to the left end of the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm, and the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm is rotatably supported on the lower feed curtain front lifting seat through a pair of driving worm bearings, and a worm thread is formed in the middle part of the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm and at a position corresponding to the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel, and the worm thread is connected to the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel. The worm wheel external thread on the outer wall is meshed with the worm wheel internal thread hole at the central position of the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel is matched with the thread of the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw rod, and the lower end of the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw rod constitutes a lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw rod hinge joint, and the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw rod hinge joint is hinged to the screw rod hinge joint shaft fixing seat through the screw rod hinge joint shaft, and the screw rod hinge joint shaft fixing seat is fixed to the upper part of the rear end of the left wall panel.
[0009] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a left supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove is provided at the rear position of the upper end of the left wall panel, and a left supporting arm limiting flange is formed on the left side of the left supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and at a position corresponding to the left supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove, and the left supporting arm limiting flange extends into the left supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove and slidably cooperates with the left supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove; a right supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove is provided at the rear position of the upper end of the right wall panel, and a right supporting arm limiting flange is formed on the right side of the right supporting arm of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and at a position corresponding to the right supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove, and the right supporting arm limiting flange extends into the right supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove and slidably cooperates with the right supporting arm limiting flange arc-shaped guide groove.
[0010] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a left wall panel arch-shaped hole is provided on the left wall panel and at a position corresponding to the front end of the left supporting plate, which passes through from the left side of the left wall panel to the right side; the feeding roller driving mechanism includes a feeding roller driving motor, a feeding roller driving reduction box, an upper feeding roller driving sprocket, a lower feeding roller driving sprocket, an upper transition sprocket, a lower transition sprocket, an upper feeding roller left adjusting cylinder, an upper feeding roller right adjusting cylinder and a feeding roller transmission chain, the feeding roller driving motor cooperates with the feeding roller driving reduction box and the feeding roller driving reduction box A lower feeding curtain is placed at the front end of the left supporting plate together with a feeding roller driving motor at a position corresponding to the arch-shaped hole of the left wall panel, a feeding roller driving reduction box of the feeding roller driving reduction box has a final power output shaft extending to the left side of the left wall panel, a feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft sprocket is fixed on the feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft, an upper feeding roller driving sprocket is fixed to the upper feeding roller left shaft head at the left end of the upper feeding roller, a lower feeding roller driving sprocket is fixed to the lower feeding roller left shaft head at the left end of the lower feeding roller, and an upper transition sprocket is fixed to the upper transition sprocket through the upper transition sprocket. The transition sprocket bearing is rotatably arranged on the left end of the upper transition sprocket shaft, and the right end of the upper transition sprocket shaft is fixed to the left side of the upper end of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat, and the lower end of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat is fixed to the left side of the left wall plate, the lower transition sprocket is rotatably arranged on the left end of the lower transition sprocket shaft through the lower transition sprocket bearing, and the right end of the lower transition sprocket shaft is fixed to the left side of the left wall plate, the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder is arranged on the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder seat, and the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder column of the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder extends to the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder seat The left end of the left shaft head of the upper feed roller of the upper feed roller is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller, and the two ends of the left adjusting cylinder seat of the upper feed roller are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the pair of upper feed roller left shaft head support seat guide rails;The right adjustment cylinder of the upper feed roller is arranged on the right adjustment cylinder seat of the upper feed roller. The right adjustment cylinder column of the upper feed roller of the right adjustment cylinder of the upper feed roller extends to the bottom of the right adjustment cylinder seat of the upper feed roller and is connected to the right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller. The right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller is arranged between the opposite sides of a pair of guide rails of the right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller so as to move up and down. The guide rails of the right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller are fixed to the right side of the right wall panel. The right end of the right shaft head of the upper feed roller of the upper feed roller is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller. The two ends of the right adjustment cylinder seat of the upper feed roller are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the pair of guide rails of the right shaft head support seat of the upper feed roller. The feeding roller transmission chain is sequentially sleeved on the final power output shaft sprocket of the feeding roller driving reduction box, the upper transition sprocket, the upper feeding roller driving sprocket, the lower feeding roller driving sprocket and the lower transition sprocket. ;
[0011] In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, a feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame is arranged on the left side of the left wall panel and at a position corresponding to the feeding roller drive reduction box final power output shaft sprocket and the lower transition sprocket, the lower end of the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame is hinged to the tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate, and the tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate is fixed to the left side of the left wall panel, and a feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper end of the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame through the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket shaft, and the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket is in transmission cooperation with the feeding roller drive chain; the upper feeding roller left and right adjustment cylinders are air cylinders or oil cylinders.
[0012] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a right wall panel arch-shaped hole is provided on the right wall panel and at a position corresponding to the front end of the right supporting plate, which passes through from the left side of the right wall panel to the right side; the feeding curtain driving mechanism comprises a feeding curtain roller driving motor, a feeding curtain roller driving reduction box, a feeding curtain roller driving driving sprocket, an upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket, a lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket, an upper tensioning transition sprocket, a lower tensioning transition sprocket and a feeding curtain roller transmission chain, the feeding curtain roller driving motor is matched with the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box in transmission and the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box is fixed to the front end of the right supporting plate together with the feeding curtain roller driving motor at a position corresponding to the arch-shaped hole of the right wall panel, the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box of the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box extends to the right side of the right wall panel, the feeding curtain roller driving driving sprocket is fixed on the final power output shaft of the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box, the upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket is fixed on the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box, and the feeding curtain roller driving sprocket is fixed on the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box. The upper feeding curtain active roller of the upper feeding curtain active roller is fixed on the right shaft head of the lower feeding curtain active roller of the lower feeding curtain active roller, the upper tensioning transition sprocket is rotatably arranged on the right end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft through the upper tensioning transition sprocket bearing, and the left end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft is fixed to the right side of the right wall panel, the lower tensioning transition sprocket is rotatably arranged on the left end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft, and the right end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft is fixed to the right side of the right wall panel, and the lower tensioning transition sprocket is rotatably arranged on the left end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft. The end is fixed to the left side of the upper end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft bracket, the lower end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft bracket is hinged to the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft supporting hinge plate, and the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft supporting hinge plate is fixed to the right side of the right wall panel, the feeding curtain roller transmission chain is sequentially sleeved on the feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket, the upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket, the lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket and the upper tensioning transition sprocket, and the lower tensioning transition sprocket is matched with the feeding curtain roller transmission chain for transmission.
[0013] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, upper feeding roller wire guide ring grooves are formed at intervals in the length direction of the upper feeding roller, each upper feeding roller wire guide ring groove is connected to the circumferential direction of the upper feeding roller, and an upper feeding roller wire guide ring is arranged at a position corresponding to each upper feeding roller wire guide ring groove, and an open connecting ear is formed at a position at one end of the upper feeding roller wire guide ring opening of the upper feeding roller wire guide ring, and at least one pair of connecting ear connecting sheet holes are formed on the open connecting ear, and two adjacent open connecting ears are connected by the open connecting ears. The lower part of the upper feed roller wire guide ring is connected, and an upper feed roller wire guide plate sheet is extended forward from the lower part of the upper feed roller wire guide ring, and lower feed roller wire guide ring grooves are formed at intervals in the length direction of the lower feed roller, each lower feed roller wire guide ring groove passes through the circumferential direction of the lower feed roller, and a lower feed roller wire guide ring is arranged at a position corresponding to each lower feed roller wire guide ring groove, the structure of the lower feed roller wire guide ring is the same as that of the upper feed roller wire guide ring, and the lower feed roller wire guide plate sheet of the lower feed roller wire guide ring corresponds to the space between two adjacent upper feed roller wire guide plate sheets.
[0014] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the upper feed roller wire guide ring and the lower feed roller wire guide ring are both plastic rings.
[0015] The technical effect of the technical solution provided by the present invention is that: since the power transmission device includes a feeding roller driving mechanism and a feeding curtain driving mechanism, and the feeding roller driving mechanism drives the upper and lower feeding rollers connected thereto to move, and the feeding curtain driving mechanism drives the upper and lower feeding curtains connected thereto to move, the speed ratio adjustment requirements between the upper and lower feeding rollers and the upper and lower feeding curtains can be met as needed, and abnormal and accidental drafting of the fiber cotton web layer and the situation that the cotton feeding function is affected or even lost will not be caused; since the front and rear adjustment mechanisms of the lower feeding curtain are added, the lower feeding curtain can be adjusted as needed so that the opening size at the cotton outlet between it and the upper feeding curtain meets the process requirements and there is no need to replace the corresponding sprocket specifications when the fiber material changes and / or the grammage of the cotton web layer changes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Detailed structural diagram of the lower feed curtain front adjustment mechanism and the feed roller drive mechanism shown.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the coordination state of the lower feed curtain front lifting and lowering operation hand wheel driving worm and the lower feed curtain front lifting and lowering worm wheel of the lower feed curtain front adjustment mechanism.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The detailed structural diagram of the lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism and the feeding curtain driving mechanism is shown.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 and Figure 5 The structural diagram of the upper feed roller guide ring is shown.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an application example of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the technical essence and beneficial effects of the present invention, the applicant provides a detailed description in the form of embodiments below. However, the description of the embodiments is not a limitation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made based on the concept of the present invention that are merely formal and not substantial should be regarded as within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0024] In the following description, all concepts related to up, down, left, right, front and back directions or orientations are based on Figure 1 The position state is taken as an example, and thus it cannot be understood as a special limitation on the technical solution provided by the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1, shows a frame 1, which includes a left wall panel 11, a right wall panel 12, a left base 13, a right base 14, a wall panel front connecting beam 15a and a wall panel rear connecting beam 15b, the lower part of the left wall panel 11 and the left base 13 form a rolling pair, the lower part of the right wall panel 12 and the right base 14 form a rolling pair, the left base 13 and the right base 14 are parallel to each other and supported and fixed on the floor of the use place when in use, the wall panel front connecting beam 15a is fixed to the front lower part between the left wall panel 11 and the right wall panel 12 on the opposite side, and the wall panel rear connecting beam 15b is fixed to the left wall panel 11 and the right wall panel 12 on the opposite side. A connecting beam 15b is fixed to the rear lower part between the opposite sides of the left wall panel 11 and the right wall panel 12, a left support plate 15c is fixed between the left ends of the front and rear connecting beams 15a and 15b of the wall panel, and a right support plate 15d is fixed between the right ends of the front and rear connecting beams 15a and 15b of the wall panel; an upper feeding roller 2 and a lower feeding roller 3 are shown, the upper feeding roller 2 and the lower feeding roller 3 are vertically parallel to each other, and the left end of the lower feeding roller 3 is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, and the right end is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the aforementioned right wall panel 12;An upper feeding curtain 4 and a lower feeding curtain 5 are shown. The upper feeding curtain 4 is sleeved on an upper feeding curtain active roller 41 and an upper feeding curtain driven roller 42. The upper feeding curtain active roller 41 is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the aforementioned left wall panel 11 and the right wall panel 12 and corresponds to the rear side of the aforementioned upper feeding roller 2 in the length direction. Specifically, the left end of the upper feeding curtain active roller 41 is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the left wall panel 11 through the left shaft head 412 of the upper feeding curtain active roller and with the help of a bearing seat, while the right end of the upper feeding curtain active roller 41 is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the right wall panel 12 through the right shaft head 411 of the upper feeding curtain active roller and with the help of a bearing seat, and the left end of the upper feeding curtain driven roller 42 is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the right wall panel 12 through the left shaft head 412 of the upper feeding curtain active roller and with the help of a bearing seat. The left shaft head 421 of the driven roller is rotatably supported at the rear of the upper end of the left wall panel 11 by means of a bearing seat, and the right end of the upper feeding curtain driven roller 42 is rotatably supported at the rear of the upper end of the right wall panel 12 by means of a right shaft head 422 of the upper feeding curtain driven roller and by means of a bearing seat. The lower feeding curtain 5 is sleeved on the lower feeding curtain active roller 51 and the lower feeding curtain driven roller 52. The lower feeding curtain active roller 51 is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the left wall panel 11 and the right wall panel 12 at a position below the length direction of the upper feeding curtain active roller 41, and the left end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller 52 is rotatably supported on the lower feeding curtain driven roller left support arm 521 corresponding to the rear side of the length direction of the lower feeding roller 3. The rear end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller left supporting arm 521 is sleeved on the left shaft head 511 of the lower feeding curtain active roller 51 at the left end of the lower feeding curtain active roller 51 at a position located on the right side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, and the right end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller 52 is rotatably supported on the rear end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller right supporting arm 522, and the front end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller right supporting arm 522 is sleeved on the right shaft head 512 of the lower feeding curtain active roller at a position located on the left side of the aforementioned right wall panel 12. Specifically, the left end of the lower feeding curtain active roller 51 is rotatably supported on the front end of the left wall panel 11 through the left shaft head 511 of the lower feeding curtain active roller and with the aid of a bearing seat. The left shaft head 511 of the lower feeding curtain active roller corresponds to The lower end of the lower feeding curtain driving roller 51 is supported by the right shaft head 512 of the lower feeding curtain driving roller and is supported by the bearing seat at the front end of the right wall panel 12. The right shaft head 512 of the lower feeding curtain driving roller corresponds to the lower end of the right shaft head 411 of the upper feeding curtain driving roller. The left end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller 52 is supported by the left shaft head 523 of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and is supported by the bearing seat at the rear end of the left support arm 521 of the lower feeding curtain driven roller. The right end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller 52 is supported by the right shaft head 524 of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and is supported by the bearing seat at the rear end of the right support arm 522 of the lower feeding curtain driven roller. A power transmission device is shown. ;
[0026] As the technical key points of the technical solution provided by the present invention: the structural system of the cotton feeding device of the needle loom machine also includes a front adjustment mechanism 6 for a lower feeding curtain and a rear adjustment mechanism 7 for a lower feeding curtain. The front adjustment mechanism 6 for the lower feeding curtain is arranged at the upper rear end of the left wall panel 11 and is connected to the left rear end of the left support arm 521 of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain (also called the left rear end of the left support arm 521 of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain). The rear adjustment mechanism 7 for the lower feeding curtain is arranged at the upper rear end of the right wall panel 12 and is connected to the right rear end of the right support arm 522 of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain (also called the right rear end of the right support arm 522 of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain). The power transmission device includes a feeding roller driving mechanism 8 and a feeding curtain driving mechanism 9. The feeding roller driving mechanism 8 is arranged at the front end of the aforementioned left supporting plate 15c and is drivingly connected to the upper feeding roller left shaft head 21 of the aforementioned upper feeding roller 2 and the lower feeding roller left shaft head 31 of the lower feeding roller 3. The left end and the right end of the aforementioned upper feeding roller 2 are rotatably supported on the aforementioned feeding roller driving mechanism 8. The feeding curtain driving mechanism 9 is arranged at the front end of the aforementioned right supporting plate 15d in a state corresponding to the right side of the feeding roller driving mechanism 8 and is drivingly connected to the upper feeding curtain active roller right shaft head 411 of the upper feeding curtain active roller 41 and the lower feeding curtain active roller right shaft head 512 of the lower feeding curtain active roller 51.
[0027] See you next time Figure 1 A left base guide rail 131 is formed on the upper side of the left base 13 and along the length direction of the left base 13, and a right base guide rail 141 is formed on the upper side of the right base 14 and along the length direction of the right base 14; a left wall panel roller seat 111 is fixed to the left side of the lower front end portion and the left side of the lower rear end portion of the left wall panel 11, and the lower end of the left wall panel roller seat 111 extends below the lower surface of the left wall panel 11 and is rotatably arranged There is a left wall panel roller 1111, which forms a rolling pair with the aforementioned left base guide bar 131; by the same token, a right wall panel roller seat 121 is fixed to the right side of the lower front end and the lower rear end of the aforementioned right wall panel 12, and the lower end of the right wall panel roller seat 121 extends below the lower surface of the right wall panel 12 and is rotatably provided with a right wall panel roller 1211, which forms a rolling pair with the aforementioned right base guide bar 141.
[0028] A left base rack 132 is fixed on the upper side of the middle part of the length direction of the left base 13 and on the right side of the left base guide bar 131, and a right base rack 142 is fixed on the upper side of the middle part of the length direction of the right base 14 and on the left side of the right base guide bar 141. Left base rack teeth 1321 are formed in the length direction of the upper side of the left base rack 132, and right base rack teeth 1421 are formed in the length direction of the upper side of the right base rack 142.
[0029] See also Figure 2 And combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4A left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 112 is provided at the lower part of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, and the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 112 includes a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat 1121, a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips 1122, a left base rack meshing gear 1123 and a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel 1124, the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat 1121 is provided between a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips 1122, and the pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel The handwheel shaft support seat limiting strip 1122 is fixed on the left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11 in a state of longitudinal parallelism with each other, the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel 1124 is fixed to the left end of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 11241, and the right end of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 11241 is rotatably supported on the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft support seat 1121 through a bearing in a horizontal state, and the left base rack meshing gear 1123 is fixed to the middle part of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 11241 and meshes with the aforementioned left base rack teeth 1321 A right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 122 is provided at the lower part of the aforementioned right wall panel 12, and the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 122 includes a right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat 1221, a pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips 1222, a right base rack meshing gear 1223 and a right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel 1224, the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat 1221 is provided between a pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips 1222, and the pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel The handwheel shaft support seat limiting strip 1222 is fixed on the right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 12 in a state of longitudinal parallel to each other, the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel 1224 is fixed on the right end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 12241, and the left end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 12241 is rotatably supported in a horizontal state on the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft support seat 1221 through a bearing, and the right base rack meshing gear 1223 is fixed on the middle part of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating handwheel shaft 12241 and meshes with the aforementioned right base rack teeth 1421.
[0030] When the needle loom or the cotton feeding device of the needle loom of the present invention needs to be cleaned, maintained and / or repaired, the cotton feeding device of the needle loom of the present invention needs to be moved away from the feeding device. Figure 7The needling machine 10 shown in the figure has a directional displacement. In this case, it is necessary for the check-in personnel or the equipment maintenance personnel (usually two people work together to synchronously operate the left and right wall panel front and back displacement operating mechanisms 112 and 122) to operate the left and right wall panel front and back displacement operating mechanisms 112 and 122. Since the structure and the action mechanism, that is, the action principle, of the right wall panel front and back displacement operating mechanism 122 are the same as those of the left wall panel front and back displacement operating mechanism 112, the applicant will only explain the left wall panel front and back displacement operating mechanism 112 below. The operator rotates the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel 1124 in the counterclockwise direction, which drives the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft 11241 to rotate, and at the same time, the left base rack meshing gear 1123 is driven by the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft 11241. Since the left base rack meshing gear 1123 is meshed with the left base rack teeth 1321 of the left base rack 132, the left base rack meshing gear 1123 moves backward along the left base rack 132. At the same time, the aforementioned left wall panel roller 1111 rolls backward along the left base guide bar 131, so that the left wall panel 11 and the components arranged with the left wall panel 11 as a carrier are also displaced as the left wall panel 11 is displaced backward, so that the present invention leaves the needling machine 10, and vice versa. The applicant needs to reiterate that: while an operator operates the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 112, another operator synchronously operates the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism 122, that is, the forward and backward displacements of the left and right wall panels 11, 12 are in step with each other.
[0031] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 And continue to combine Figure 1Since the structure of the lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism 7 is the same as that of the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism 6, the applicant only describes the structure of the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism 6 in detail. The lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism 6 includes a lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate 61, a lower feeding curtain front lifting seat 62, a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel 63, a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm 64, and a lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel 65. The upper part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm gear cooperates with the screw 66, and the upper part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate 61 is hinged with the left end of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate hinge shaft head 611, and the right end of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate hinge shaft head 611 is fixed with the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate hinge shaft head fixing plate 6111, and the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate hinge shaft head fixing plate 6111 is fixed with the left side surface of the left supporting arm 521 of the aforementioned lower feeding curtain driven roller through a group of fixing plate screws. The lower part of the curtain front lifting side plate 61 protrudes from the lower surface of the left supporting arm 521 of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat 62 is fixed to the lower part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate 61 through the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat fixing plate 621 and the lifting seat fixing plate screw 6211, and the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel 63 is fixed to the left end of the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm 64, and the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm 64 is driven by a pair of driving worm bearings 641 ( Figure 3 The lower feeding curtain front lifting seat 62 is rotatably supported by the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat 62, and a worm screw thread 642 is formed at the middle part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm 64 and at a position corresponding to the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel 65. The worm screw thread 642 is connected to the worm wheel outer thread ( Figure 3 The worm wheel inner thread hole at the central position of the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel 65 is threadedly engaged with the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw 66. The lower end of the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw 66 forms a lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw hinge joint 661. The lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw hinge joint 661 is hinged to the screw hinge joint shaft fixing seat 66111 through the screw hinge joint shaft 6611. The screw hinge joint shaft fixing seat 66111 is fixed to the upper rear end of the aforementioned left wall panel 11. Figure 3 Also shown is the lower feed curtain front lifting worm gear bearing 651 and the step 6511 for installing the lower feed curtain front lifting worm gear bearing 651.
[0032] Since the structure and working principle of the aforementioned lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism 7 are exactly the same as those of the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism 6, the applicant will only explain the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism 6 below.
[0033] When the fiber material used to produce non-woven products changes and / or the grammage of the cotton web layer laid out by the aforementioned web laying machine changes, the opening size between the lower feeding curtain 5 and the upper feeding curtain 4 must be adjusted according to the process requirements, that is, the angle between the lower feeding curtain 5 and the upper feeding curtain 4 needs to be adjusted. Specifically, the lower feeding curtain 5 is adjusted to meet the opening size requirement between the upper and lower feeding curtains 4, 5. The adjustment process is: the operator rotates the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel 63, and the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel 63 drives the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel to drive the worm 64, and the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel drives the worm 64 to drive the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel 65. Since the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel 65 and the lower feed curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw 66 are threadedly matched, the lower feed curtain front lifting seat 62 causes the rear end of the lower feed curtain driven roller left support arm 521 to move upward through the lower feed curtain front lifting side plate 61, and vice versa, that is, the lower feed curtain front lifting operation hand wheel 63 is reversely operated, and the rear end of the lower feed curtain driven roller left support arm 521 is moved downward in the opposite transmission mode to the above. The applicant needs to explain that: while adjusting the lower feed curtain front adjustment mechanism 6, another operator simultaneously performs corresponding operations on the lower feed curtain rear adjustment mechanism 7. That is to say, the adjustment of the front and rear adjustment mechanisms 6, 7 of the lower feeding curtain is synchronous and carried out simultaneously.
[0034] Continue to see Figure 2 and Figure 4 And continue to combine Figure 1 A left support arm limiting flange arc guide groove 113 is provided at the rear position of the upper end of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, and a left support arm limiting flange 5211 is formed on the left side of the aforementioned lower feeding curtain driven roller left support arm 521 and at a position corresponding to the left support arm limiting flange arc guide groove 113. The left support arm limiting flange 5211 penetrates into the left support arm limiting flange arc guide groove 113 and slidably cooperates with the left support arm limiting flange arc guide groove 113. A right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove 123 is provided at the rear position of the upper end of the aforementioned right wall panel 12, and a right supporting arm limiting flange 5221 is formed on the right side of the aforementioned lower feeding curtain driven roller right supporting arm 522 and at a position corresponding to the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove 123. The right supporting arm limiting flange 5221 extends into the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove 123 and slidably cooperates with the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove 123.
[0035] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a left wall panel arch-shaped hole 114 is provided on the left wall panel 11 and at a position corresponding to the front end of the left support plate 15c, which passes from the left side of the left wall panel 11 to the right side; the feeding roller driving mechanism 8 comprises a feeding roller driving motor 81, a feeding roller driving reduction box 82, an upper feeding roller driving sprocket 83, a lower feeding roller driving sprocket 84, an upper transition sprocket 85, a lower transition sprocket 86, an upper feeding roller left adjusting cylinder 87, an upper feeding roller right adjusting cylinder 88 and a feeding roller transmission chain 89, the feeding roller driving motor 81 is in transmission cooperation with the feeding roller driving reduction box 82, and the feeding roller driving reduction box 82 together with the feeding roller driving motor 81 is arranged at a position corresponding to the feeding roller driving motor 81. The position of the arch-shaped hole 114 of the left wall panel is set at the front end of the lower feeding curtain at the left supporting plate 15c. The feeding roller driving reduction box 82 of the feeding roller driving reduction box extends to the left side of the left wall panel 11. A feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft 821 is fixed on the feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft 821. The upper feeding roller driving sprocket 83 is fixed on the upper feeding roller left shaft head 21 at the left end of the upper feeding roller 2. The lower feeding roller driving sprocket 84 is fixed on the lower feeding roller left shaft head 31 at the left end of the lower feeding roller 3. The upper transition sprocket 85 is rotatably arranged on the upper transition sprocket bearing 851. The left end of the upper transition sprocket shaft 852, and the right end of the upper transition sprocket shaft 852 is fixed to the left side of the upper end of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat 8521, the lower end of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat 8521 is fixed to the left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, the lower transition sprocket 86 is rotatably set on the left end of the lower transition sprocket shaft 862 through the lower transition sprocket bearing 861, and the right end of the lower transition sprocket shaft 862 is fixed to the left side of the left wall panel 11, the upper feed roller left adjusting cylinder 87 is set on the upper feed roller left adjusting cylinder seat 871, the upper feed roller left adjusting cylinder column 872 of the upper feed roller left adjusting cylinder 87 extends to the bottom of the upper feed roller left adjusting cylinder seat 871 and is connected to the upper The left shaft head support seat 8721 of the upper feeding roller is connected, and the left shaft head support seat 8721 of the upper feeding roller is movably arranged between the opposite sides of a pair of upper feeding roller left shaft head support seat guide rails 87211, the pair of upper feeding roller left shaft head support seat guide rails 87211 are fixed to the left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11, the left end of the upper feeding roller left shaft head 21 of the aforementioned upper feeding roller 2 is rotatably supported on the upper feeding roller left shaft head support seat 8721, the aforementioned upper feeding roller driving sprocket 83 is located on the left side of the upper feeding roller left shaft head support seat 8721, and the two ends of the aforementioned upper feeding roller left adjusting cylinder seat 871 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of a pair of upper feeding roller left shaft head support seat guide rails 87211;The upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder 88 is arranged on the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder seat 881, and the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder column 882 of the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder 88 extends to the bottom of the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder seat 881 and is connected to the upper feed roller right shaft head support seat 8821, and the upper feed roller right shaft head support seat 8821 is arranged between the opposite sides of a pair of upper feed roller right shaft head support seat guide rails 88211 for vertical movement, and the pair of upper feed roller right shaft head support seat guide rails 88211 are connected to the above-mentioned right wall The right side of the plate 12 is fixed, the right end of the upper feed roller right shaft head 22 of the upper feed roller 2 is rotatably supported on the upper feed roller right shaft head support seat 8821, the two ends of the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder seat 881 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of a pair of upper feed roller right shaft head support seat guide rails 88211, and the feed roller transmission chain 89 is sequentially sleeved on the feed roller drive reduction box final power output shaft sprocket 8211, the upper transition sprocket 85, the upper feed roller drive sprocket 83, the lower feed roller drive sprocket 84 and the lower transition sprocket 86. ;
[0036] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame 115 is arranged on the left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11 and at a position corresponding to the final power output shaft sprocket 8211 of the aforementioned feeding roller drive reduction box and the aforementioned lower transition sprocket 86. The lower end of the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame 115 is hinged to the tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate 1151, and the tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate 1151 is fixed to the left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 11. A feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket 1152 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper end of the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket frame 115 through the feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket shaft 11521. The feeding roller drive chain tensioning sprocket 1152 cooperates with the aforementioned feeding roller drive chain 89 in transmission.
[0037] In this embodiment, the upper feed roller left and right adjustment cylinders 87 and 88 are pneumatic cylinders. However, if an oil cylinder is used instead of the pneumatic cylinder, it should be regarded as an equivalent technical means and still falls within the scope of the technical connotation disclosed in the present invention.
[0038] When the feed roller driving motor 81 is working, it drives the feed roller driving reduction box 82, and the final power output shaft 821 of the feed roller driving reduction box drives the feed roller transmission chain 89, and the feed roller transmission chain 89 drives the upper and lower feed roller driving sprockets 83 and 84 at the same time, and the upper and lower feed roller driving sprockets 83 and 84 respectively drive the upper and lower feed roller left shaft heads 21 and 31, and then the upper and lower feed roller left shaft heads 21 and 31 respectively drive the upper and lower feed rollers 2 and 3 to rotate, and the upper feed roller 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the lower feed roller 3 rotates clockwise, so that the fiber cotton web fed by the upper and lower feed curtains 4 and 5 is forwardly fed to the needle machine 10. When the upper feed roller 2 is to be adjusted (i.e. adjusted) for upward or downward displacement, it can be achieved through the action of the upper feed roller left and right adjustment cylinders 87 and 88. When the left and right regulating cylinder columns 872, 882 of the upper feeding roller are displaced upward, that is, into the cylinder body, the upper feeding roller 2 is displaced upward accordingly, and vice versa, the same example is repeated.
[0039] Please see the key Figure 4 And combined with Figure 1A right wall plate arch-shaped hole 124 is provided on the right wall plate 12 and at a position corresponding to the front end of the right support plate 15d, which passes from the left side of the right wall plate 12 to the right side; the feeding curtain driving mechanism 9 includes a feeding curtain roller driving motor 91, a feeding curtain roller driving reduction box 92, a feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket 93, an upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket 94, a lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket 95, an upper tensioning transition sprocket 96, a lower tensioning transition sprocket 97 and a feeding curtain roller transmission chain 98, and the feeding curtain roller driving motor 91 and the feeding curtain roller drive motor 91 are connected to the feeding curtain roller drive motor 91. The driving reduction box 92 is matched with the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box 92 and the feeding curtain roller driving motor 91 is fixed to the front end of the aforementioned right supporting plate 15d at a position corresponding to the aforementioned right wall panel arch-shaped hole 124. The feeding curtain roller driving reduction box 92 has a feeding curtain roller driving reduction box final power output shaft 921 extending to the right side of the right wall panel 12. The feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket 93 is fixed on the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box final power output shaft 921. The upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket 94 is fixed on the upper feeding curtain active roller 41. The lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket 95 is fixed on the right shaft head 411 of the lower feeding curtain driving roller of the aforementioned lower feeding curtain driving roller 51, and the upper tensioning transition sprocket 96 is rotatably arranged on the right end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft 961 through the upper tensioning transition sprocket bearing, and the left end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft 961 is fixed to the right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 12, and the lower tensioning transition sprocket 97 is rotatably arranged on the left end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft 971, and the right end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft 971 is fixed to the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft 971. The upper left side of the wheel axle bracket 9711 is fixed, the lower end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle bracket 9711 is hinged to the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle supporting hinge plate 97111, and the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle supporting hinge plate 97111 is fixed to the right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 12, the feeding curtain roller drive chain 98 is sequentially sleeved on the feeding curtain roller drive active sprocket 93, the upper feeding curtain roller drive sprocket 94, the lower feeding curtain roller drive sprocket 95 and the upper tensioning transition sprocket 96, and the aforementioned lower tensioning transition sprocket 97 is coordinated with the feeding curtain roller drive chain 98 for transmission. Figure 4 Also shown is the right shaft head 33 of the lower feed roller rotatably supported on the right wall panel 12.
[0040] When the feeding curtain roller driving motor 91 is working, it drives the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box 92, and the final power output shaft 921 of the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box drives the feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket 93, and the feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket 93 drives the feeding curtain roller transmission chain 98, and the feeding curtain roller transmission chain 98 simultaneously drives the upper and lower feeding curtain active roller right shaft heads 411, 512, and the upper and lower feeding curtain active roller right shaft heads 411, 512 respectively drive the upper and lower feeding curtain active rollers 41, 51, so that the upper and lower feeding curtains 4, 5 move repeatedly. Specifically, the upper feeding curtain 4 is formed around the upper feeding curtain main and driven rollers 41, 42 to form a moving plane that moves repeatedly, and the lower feeding curtain 5 is formed around the lower feeding curtain main and driven rollers 51, 52 to form a moving plane that moves repeatedly, and the non-woven fiber cotton web layer laid by the previous web laying machine is fed to the space between the rear sides of the upper and lower feeding rollers 2, 3 under the clamping of the upper and lower feeding curtains 4, 5, so as to be output from between the front sides of the upper and lower feeding rollers 2, 3 to supply the needling machine 10.
[0041] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 And combined with Figure 1 The upper feeding roller 2 is provided with upper feeding roller guide ring grooves 23 at intervals in the length direction. Each upper feeding roller guide ring groove 23 is connected to the circumferential direction of the upper feeding roller 2 and an upper feeding roller guide ring 231 is provided at a position corresponding to each upper feeding roller guide ring groove 23. An opening connecting ear 233 is provided at a position facing one end of an upper feeding roller guide ring opening 232 of the upper feeding roller guide ring 231. At least one pair of connecting ear connecting piece holes 2331 are provided on the opening connecting ear 233. Two adjacent opening connecting ears 233 are connected by an opening connecting ear connecting piece 234. An upper feed roller guide wire plate 235 extends forward from the lower part of the guide wire ring 231, and lower feed roller guide wire ring grooves 32 are formed at intervals in the length direction of the aforementioned lower feed roller 3. Each lower feed roller guide wire ring groove 32 passes through the circumferential direction of the lower feed roller 3 and a lower feed roller guide wire ring 321 is arranged at a position corresponding to each lower feed roller guide wire ring groove 32. The structure of the lower feed roller guide wire ring 321 is the same as that of the aforementioned upper feed roller guide wire ring 231, and the lower feed roller guide wire plate 3211 of the lower feed roller guide wire ring 321 corresponds to the space between two adjacent upper feed roller guide wire plates 235.
[0042] In this embodiment, the upper feed roller guide ring 231 and the lower feed roller guide ring 321 are both plastic rings, that is, the upper and lower feed roller guide rings 231 and 321 are formed by plastic through a mold. Figure 5 and Figure 6In the figure, it is shown that each opening connection ear 233 has two connection ear connection sheet holes 2331, and the two connection ear connection sheet holes 2331 are provided for the opening connection ear connection sheet 234 to select according to the needs. In addition, according to professional common sense, during the rotation of the upper and lower feeding rollers 2 and 3, the upper and lower feeding roller guide rings 231 and 321 do not rotate. For details, please refer to Figure 7 The indication was understood.
[0043] See also Figure 7 ,exist Figure 7 The needle loom 10 mentioned above is shown in Figure 7 Taking the position state shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the cotton feeding device of the needle loom machine of the present invention is arranged on the left side of the needle loom machine 10, and the non-woven fiber cotton web laid by the web laying machine of the previous process enters between the upper and lower feeding curtains 4 and 5 of the present invention, and then enters between the upper and lower feeding rollers 2 and 3, and is output by the upper and lower feeding rollers 2 and 3, and then passes through the upper and lower feeding rollers 2 and 3 in sequence. Figure 7 The inlet 101 and the cotton guide roller 102 of the needle loom 10 shown in the figure enter the needle loom area, and the needles on the needle plate of the needle loom 10 needle the fiber cotton web layer to form a non-woven product. In the aforementioned process, the feed roller drive mechanism 8 and the feed curtain drive mechanism 9 are both in the working state described by the applicant above. Since the process of needle loom 10 needle-punching the non-woven fiber cotton web into a non-woven product belongs to the known technology, the applicant will not repeat it.
[0044] In summary, the technical solution provided by the present invention makes up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, successfully completes the invention task, and faithfully realizes the technical effects stated by the applicant in the technical effect column above.
Claims
1. A cotton feeding device for a needle loom, comprising a frame (1), the frame (1) comprising a left wall panel (11), a right wall panel (12), a left base (13), a right base (14), a wall panel front connecting beam (15a) and a wall panel rear connecting beam (15b), the lower part of the left wall panel (11) and the left base (13) form a rolling pair, the lower part of the right wall panel (12) and the right base (14) form a rolling pair, the left base (13) and the right base (14) are parallel to each other and supported on the floor of a use place, the wall panel front connecting beam (15a) is fixed to the front lower part between the left wall panel (11) and the right wall panel (12) on the opposite side, and the wall panel rear connecting beam (15b ... 15b) is fixed to the rear lower part between the opposite sides of the left wall panel (11) and the right wall panel (12), a left supporting plate (15c) is fixed between the left ends of the front and rear connecting beams (15a, 15b) of the wall panels, and a right supporting plate (15d) is fixed between the right ends of the front and rear connecting beams (15a, 15b) of the wall panels; an upper feeding roller (2) and a lower feeding roller (3), the upper feeding roller (2) and the lower feeding roller (3) are parallel to each other in the vertical direction, and the left end of the lower feeding roller (3) is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the left wall panel (11), while the right end is rotatably supported on the front upper part of the right wall panel (12); an upper feeding curtain (4) and a lower feeding curtain (5), The upper feeding curtain (4) is sleeved on an upper feeding curtain active roller (41) and an upper feeding curtain driven roller (42), the upper feeding curtain active roller (41) is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the left wall panel (11) and the right wall panel (12) and corresponding to the rear side of the length direction of the upper feeding curtain (2), and the lower feeding curtain (5) is sleeved on a lower feeding curtain active roller (51) and a lower feeding curtain driven roller (52), the lower feeding curtain active roller (51) is rotatably supported between the opposite sides of the left wall panel (11) and the right wall panel (12) and corresponding to the rear side of the length direction of the lower feeding curtain (3) at a position below the length direction of the upper feeding curtain active roller (41). The left end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller (52) is rotatably supported on the rear end of the left supporting arm (521) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, and the front end of the left supporting arm (521) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is sleeved on the left shaft head (511) of the lower feeding curtain active roller (51) at the left end of the lower feeding curtain active roller (51) at a position located on the right side of the left wall panel (11), and the right end of the lower feeding curtain driven roller (52) is rotatably supported on the rear end of the right supporting arm (522) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller, and the front end of the right supporting arm (522) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller is sleeved on the right shaft head (512) of the lower feeding curtain active roller at a position located on the left side of the right wall panel (12); a power transmission device, characterized in that The invention also comprises a front adjustment mechanism (6) for a lower feeding curtain and a rear adjustment mechanism (7) for a lower feeding curtain. The front adjustment mechanism (6) for a lower feeding curtain is arranged at the upper rear end of the left wall panel (11) and is connected to the left rear end of the left supporting arm (521) of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain in a lifting manner. The rear adjustment mechanism (7) for a lower feeding curtain is arranged at the upper rear end of the right wall panel (12) and is connected to the right rear end of the right supporting arm (522) of the driven roller of the lower feeding curtain in a lifting manner. The power transmission device comprises a feeding roller driving mechanism (8) and a feeding curtain driving mechanism (9). The mechanism (8) is arranged at the front end of the left supporting plate (15c) and is transmission-connected with the upper feeding roller left shaft head (21) of the upper feeding roller (2) and the lower feeding roller left shaft head (31) of the lower feeding roller (3); the left end and the right end of the upper feeding roller (2) are rotationally supported on the feeding roller driving mechanism (8); the feeding curtain driving mechanism (9) is arranged at the front end of the right supporting plate (15d) and is transmission-connected with the upper feeding curtain active roller right shaft head (411) of the upper feeding curtain active roller (41) and the lower feeding curtain active roller (3). The right shaft head (512) of the lower feed curtain active roller (51) is drivingly connected to the left side of the left base (13) and along the length direction of the left base (13); a left base guide rail (131) is formed on the upper side of the left base (13) and along the length direction of the left base (13); and a right base guide rail (141) is formed on the upper side of the right base (14) and along the length direction of the right base (14); a left wall panel roller seat (111) is fixed to the left side of the lower front end and the left side of the lower rear end of the left wall panel (11), and the lower end of the left wall panel roller seat (111) extends to the left wall panel (111). A left wall panel roller (1111) is rotatably arranged below the lower surface of the right wall panel (11), and the left wall panel roller (1111) and the left base guide rail (131) form a rolling pair; a right wall panel roller seat (121) is fixed to the right side of the lower front end portion and the right side of the lower rear end portion of the right wall panel (12), the lower end of the right wall panel roller seat (121) extends to below the lower surface of the right wall panel (12) and a right wall panel roller (1211) is rotatably arranged, and the right wall panel roller (1211) and the right base guide rail (141) form a rolling pair;The structure of the lower feeding curtain rear adjustment mechanism (7) is the same as that of the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism (6), and the lower feeding curtain front adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate (61), a lower feeding curtain front lifting seat (62), a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel (63), a lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm (64), and a lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel (65). The worm gear cooperates with the screw rod (66) for lifting the lower feeding curtain front. The upper part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate (61) is hinged to the left end of the hinge shaft head (611) of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate, and the right end of the hinge shaft head (611) of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate is fixed to the hinge shaft head fixing plate (6111) of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate. The hinge shaft head fixing plate (6111) of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate is fixed to the rear end of the left side surface of the left supporting arm (521) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller through a group of fixing plate screws. The lower part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate (61) protrudes from the lower surface of the left supporting arm (521) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller. The lower feeding curtain front lifting seat (62) is fixed to the lower part of the lower feeding curtain front lifting side plate (61) through the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat fixing plate (621) and the lifting seat fixing plate screws (6211), and the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel (63) is fixed to the left end of the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm (64), and the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm (64) is rotatably supported on the lower feeding curtain front lifting seat (62) through a pair of driving worm bearings (641), and the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm (64) is in the middle of the lower feeding curtain front lifting operation hand wheel driving worm (64) and corresponds to the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel (65). The position of the lower feeding curtain comprises a worm screw thread (642), the worm screw thread (642) meshes with the worm wheel outer thread on the outer wall of the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel (65), and the worm wheel inner thread hole at the central position of the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel (65) is threadedly matched with the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw (66), and the lower end of the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw (66) comprises a lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw hinge joint (661), and the lower feeding curtain front lifting worm wheel matching screw hinge joint (661) is hinged to the screw hinge joint shaft fixing seat (66111) through the screw hinge joint shaft (6611), and the screw hinge joint shaft fixing seat (66111) is fixed to the upper rear end of the left wall panel (11).
2. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that A left base rack (132) is fixed on the side of the left base (13) in the middle of the length direction and facing upwards and on the right side of the left base guide rail (131), and a right base rack (142) is fixed on the side of the right base (14) in the middle of the length direction and facing upwards and on the left side of the right base guide rail (141), and left base rack teeth (1321) are formed in the length direction of the side of the left base rack (132) facing upwards, and right base rack teeth (1421) are formed in the length direction of the side of the right base rack (142) facing upwards; a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism (112) is provided at the lower part of the left wall panel (11), and the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism (112) comprises a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat (1121), a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips (1122), A left base rack meshing gear (1123) and a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel (1124), a left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat (1121) is arranged between a pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips (1122), and the pair of left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips (1122) are fixed on the left side of the left wall panel (11) in a state of being longitudinally parallel to each other, and the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel (1124) is fixed to the left end of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft (11241), while the right end of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft (11241) is rotatably supported on the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat (1121) in a horizontal state through a bearing, and the left base rack meshing gear (1123) is fixed to the middle part of the left wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft (11241) and meshes with the left base rack gear (1321);A right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism (122) is arranged at the lower part of the right wall panel (12), and the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating mechanism (122) comprises a right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat (1221), a pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips (1222), a right base rack meshing gear (1223) and a right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel (1224), the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat (1221) is arranged between the pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel shaft support seat limiting strips (1222), and the pair of right wall panel forward and backward displacement operating hand wheel The axle support seat limiting strip (1222) is fixed on the right side of the right wall panel (12) in a state of being longitudinally parallel to each other, the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operation hand wheel (1224) is fixed to the right end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operation hand wheel shaft (12241), and the left end of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operation hand wheel shaft (12241) is rotatably supported on the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operation hand wheel shaft support seat (1221) through a bearing in a horizontal state, and the right base rack meshing gear (1223) is fixed to the middle part of the right wall panel forward and backward displacement operation hand wheel shaft (12241) and meshes with the right base rack gear (1421). ; 3. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that A left supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (113) is provided at the rear of the upper end of the left wall panel (11), and a left supporting arm limiting flange (5211) is formed on the left side of the left supporting arm (521) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and at a position corresponding to the left supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (113), and the left supporting arm limiting flange (5211) extends into the left supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (113) and slidably cooperates with the left supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (113); A right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (123) is provided at the rear of the upper end of the right wall panel (12), and a right supporting arm limiting flange (5221) is formed on the right side of the right supporting arm (522) of the lower feeding curtain driven roller and at a position corresponding to the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (123), and the right supporting arm limiting flange (5221) extends into the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (123) and slidably cooperates with the right supporting arm limiting flange arc guide groove (123).
4. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that A left wall plate arch-shaped hole (114) is provided on the left wall plate (11) at a position corresponding to the front end of the left support plate (15c) and passes through from the left side of the left wall plate (11) to the right side; the feeding roller driving mechanism (8) comprises a feeding roller driving motor (81), a feeding roller driving reduction box (82), an upper feeding roller driving sprocket (83), a lower feeding roller driving sprocket (84), an upper transition sprocket (85), a lower transition sprocket (86), an upper feeding roller left adjusting cylinder (87), an upper feeding roller right adjusting cylinder (88) and a feeding roller transmission chain (89); the feeding roller driving motor (81) is in transmission cooperation with the feeding roller driving reduction box (82) and the feeding roller driving reduction box (82) together with the feeding roller driving motor (81) A lower feeding curtain is arranged at the front end of the left supporting plate (15c) at a position corresponding to the arch-shaped hole (114) of the left wall panel, a feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft (821) of the feeding roller driving reduction box (82) extends to the left side of the left wall panel (11), a feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft sprocket (8211) is fixed on the feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft (821), an upper feeding roller driving sprocket (83) is fixed on the upper feeding roller left shaft head (21) at the left end of the upper feeding roller (2), a lower feeding roller driving sprocket (84) is fixed on the lower feeding roller left shaft head (31) at the left end of the lower feeding roller (3), and an upper transition sprocket (85) is rotatably connected to the upper transition sprocket bearing (851) The upper transition sprocket shaft (852) is arranged at the left end of the upper transition sprocket shaft (852), and the right end of the upper transition sprocket shaft (852) is fixed to the upper left side of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat (8521), and the lower end of the upper transition sprocket shaft seat (8521) is fixed to the left side of the left wall plate (11). The lower transition sprocket (86) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the lower transition sprocket shaft (862) through the lower transition sprocket bearing (861), and the right end of the lower transition sprocket shaft (862) is fixed to the left side of the left wall plate (11). The upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder (87) is arranged on the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder seat (871), and the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder column (872) of the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder (87) extends to the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder seat (871). The upper feed roller (2) is connected to the left shaft head support seat (8721) of the upper feed roller below, and the left shaft head support seat (8721) of the upper feed roller is movably arranged between the opposite sides of a pair of upper feed roller left shaft head support seat guide rails (87211), the pair of upper feed roller left shaft head support seat guide rails (87211) are fixed to the left side of the left wall panel (11), the left end of the upper feed roller left shaft head (21) of the upper feed roller (2) is rotatably supported on the upper feed roller left shaft head support seat (8721), the upper feed roller driving sprocket (83) is located on the left side of the upper feed roller left shaft head support seat (8721), and the two ends of the upper feed roller left adjustment cylinder seat (871) are respectively fixed to the upper ends of a pair of upper feed roller left shaft head support seat guide rails (87211);The upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder (88) is arranged on the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder seat (881), the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder column (882) of the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder (88) extends to the bottom of the upper feed roller right adjustment cylinder seat (881) and is connected to the upper feed roller right shaft head support seat (8821), and the upper feed roller right shaft head support seat (8821) is arranged between the opposite sides of a pair of upper feed roller right shaft head support seat guide rails (88211) so as to move up and down, and the pair of upper feed roller right shaft head support seat guide rails (88211) are connected to the right wall panel (1 2), the right side of the upper feeding roller right shaft head (22) of the upper feeding roller (2) is rotatably supported on the upper feeding roller right shaft head support seat (8821), the two ends of the upper feeding roller right adjustment cylinder seat (881) are respectively fixed to the upper ends of a pair of upper feeding roller right shaft head support seat guide rails (88211), and the feeding roller transmission chain (89) is sequentially sleeved on the feeding roller driving reduction box final power output shaft sprocket (8211), the upper transition sprocket (85), the upper feeding roller driving sprocket (83), the lower feeding roller driving sprocket (84) and the lower transition sprocket (86). ; 5. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 4, characterized in that A feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket frame (115) is provided on the left side of the left wall panel (11) and at a position corresponding to the position between the final power output shaft sprocket (8211) of the feeding roller driving reduction box and the lower transition sprocket (86). The lower end of the feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket frame (115) is hinged to a tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate (1151), and the tensioning sprocket frame fixing plate (1151) is connected to the left wall panel. The left side of the upper feeding roller (11) is fixed, and a feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket (1152) is rotatably provided on the right side of the upper end of the feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket frame (115) through the feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket shaft (11521), and the feeding roller transmission chain tensioning sprocket (1152) is transmission-coordinated with the feeding roller transmission chain (89); the upper feeding roller left and right adjustment cylinders (87, 88) are air cylinders or oil cylinders.
6. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that A right wall plate arch-shaped hole (124) is provided on the right wall plate (12) at a position corresponding to the front end of the right support plate (15d) and passes through from the left side of the right wall plate (12) to the right side; the feeding curtain driving mechanism (9) comprises a feeding curtain roller driving motor (91), a feeding curtain roller driving reduction box (92), a feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket (93), an upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (94), a lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (95), an upper tensioning transition sprocket (96), a lower tensioning transition sprocket (97) and a feeding curtain roller transmission chain (98); the feeding curtain roller driving motor (91) and the feeding curtain roller driving motor (91) are connected to the feeding curtain roller driving motor (91). The curtain roller driving reduction box (92) is driven by the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box (92) and is fixed to the front end of the right supporting plate (15d) at a position corresponding to the arch-shaped hole (124) of the right wall plate together with the feeding curtain roller driving motor (91). The feeding curtain roller driving reduction box (92) has a feeding curtain roller driving reduction box final power output shaft (921) extending to the right side of the right wall plate (12). The feeding curtain roller driving driving sprocket (93) is fixed on the feeding curtain roller driving reduction box final power output shaft (921). The upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (94) is fixed on the upper feeding curtain driving roller (41). The upper feeding curtain driving roller is fixed on the right shaft head (411) of the upper feeding curtain driving roller, the lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (95) is fixed on the right shaft head (512) of the lower feeding curtain driving roller (51), the upper tensioning transition sprocket (96) is rotatably arranged on the right end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft (961) through the upper tensioning transition sprocket bearing, and the left end of the upper tensioning transition sprocket shaft (961) is fixed to the right side of the right wall panel (12), the lower tensioning transition sprocket (97) is rotatably arranged on the left end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft (971), and the right end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft (971) is connected to the lower tensioning transition sprocket shaft (971). The upper left side of the wheel axle bracket (9711) is fixed, the lower end of the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle bracket (9711) is hinged to the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle supporting hinge plate (97111), and the lower tensioning transition sprocket axle supporting hinge plate (97111) is fixed to the right side of the right wall panel (12), the feeding curtain roller transmission chain (98) is sequentially sleeved on the feeding curtain roller driving active sprocket (93), the upper feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (94), the lower feeding curtain roller driving sprocket (95) and the upper tensioning transition sprocket (96), and the lower tensioning transition sprocket (97) is transmission-coordinated with the feeding curtain roller transmission chain (98).
7. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that Upper feeding roller guide ring grooves (23) are formed at intervals in the length direction of the upper feeding roller (2); each upper feeding roller guide ring groove (23) is connected to the circumferential direction of the upper feeding roller (2) and an upper feeding roller guide ring (231) is arranged at a position corresponding to each upper feeding roller guide ring groove (23); an opening connecting ear (233) is formed at the position of the upper feeding roller guide ring opening (232) of the upper feeding roller guide ring (231) at the opposite end; at least one pair of connecting ear connecting piece holes (2331) are formed on the opening connecting ear (233); two adjacent opening connecting ears (233) are connected by an opening connecting ear connecting piece (234); An upper feed roller guide plate (235) extends forward from the lower part of the guide ring (231), and lower feed roller guide ring grooves (32) are formed at intervals in the length direction of the lower feed roller (3), each lower feed roller guide ring groove (32) passes through the circumferential direction of the lower feed roller (3), and a lower feed roller guide ring (321) is arranged at a position corresponding to each lower feed roller guide ring groove (32), the structure of the lower feed roller guide ring (321) is the same as that of the upper feed roller guide ring (231), and the lower feed roller guide plate (3211) of the lower feed roller guide ring (321) corresponds to the space between two adjacent upper feed roller guide plates (235).
8. The cotton feeding device of the needle loom according to claim 7, characterized in that The upper feeding roller guide ring (231) and the lower feeding roller guide ring (321) are both plastic rings.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Needle loom feeding unit and needle loom thereof
CN204608332U
Cotton feeding device of needling machine
CN218969516U