A positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints
Through the cross-bar structure where the guide slider and the vertical guide groove cooperate, the stable support and adaptive adjustment of the concrete beam and column formwork at the building deformation joints is solved, and the stable support effect of the non-porous fixation and the parallel state of the formwork is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110839464.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the concrete beam and column formwork at the building deformation joints needs to be opened in the wall when fixed, and it is difficult to adapt to the adaptive adjustment and keep the formwork parallel in accordance with construction requirements, resulting in poor support stability.
The cross-bar structure is adopted where the guide slider cooperates with the vertical guide groove. The template spacing is adjusted by sliding the guide slider in the vertical guide groove, and combining the fixed components and telescopic components to achieve stable positioning and adaptive adjustment of the template.
It realizes stable support without opening holes in the wall. The template spacing can be adjusted according to construction requirements to ensure the parallel state of the template, enhance the support force and overall strength, and adapt to different size requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN115680272B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of construction, relates to support positioning technology, and specifically is a support positioning device for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints. Background Art
[0002] Buildings refer to assets constructed artificially and belong to the category of fixed assets, including two major categories: houses and structures. A house refers to an engineering building for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items, and carry out other social activities. Different from buildings are structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys.
[0003] In the prior art, formwork needs to be arranged when pouring concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints. However, currently, the formwork for concrete beams and columns mostly uses tie bolts for fixation. The use of tie bolts requires drilling holes in the wall, and the formwork cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint, with poor adaptability. At the same time, when installing the formwork, it is difficult to ensure the parallel state between formworks. For this reason, we propose a support positioning device for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a support positioning device for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints.
[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] (1) How to ensure the support stability of the formwork for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints without drilling holes in the wall;
[0007] (2) How to adaptively adjust the formwork for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint;
[0008] (3) How to achieve the positioning installation of the formwork for concrete beams and columns at building deformation joints.
[0009] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0010] A positioning device for concrete beam columns at the building deformation joint, including a first template, a second template and a foundation. The first template and the second template are placed on the foundation. A number of groups of vertical guide grooves are provided on the inner sides of the first template and the second template. A first beam column is cast on the outside of the first template, and a second beam column is cast on the outside of the second template. A guide slider is slidably installed inside a number of groups of the vertical guide grooves. A cross bar is arranged in a cross shape on the inner side of the guide slider. A top plate is installed on the upper sides of the first template and the second template. A fixing component is arranged on the lower side of the top plate and outside the first template and the second template. A telescopic component is arranged on the lower side of the top plate and between the first template and the second template;
[0011] The fixing component includes a fixing plate, an outer fitting plate and a screwing rod. Fixing plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end face of the top plate. A screwing rod is installed inside the fixing plate. An outer fitting plate is fixed at one end of the screwing rod close to the first template, and an outer fitting plate is fixed at one end of the screwing rod close to the second template;
[0012] The telescopic component includes a fixing nut, a threaded rod, a first support rod, a first movable plate, an intermediate plate, a horizontal strip plate, a first inner fitting plate, a first connecting seat, a second movable plate, a second inner fitting plate, a second connecting seat and a second support rod. A through hole is provided inside the top plate. A threaded rod is installed inside the through hole. A fixing nut is installed at the connection between the threaded rod and the upper end of the top plate. A horizontal strip plate is installed on the lower side of the threaded rod and below the top plate. An intermediate plate is installed at the lower end of the threaded rod on the lower side of the horizontal strip plate. One end of the intermediate plate is movably connected to a first movable plate, and the other end of the intermediate plate is movably connected to a second movable plate. One end of the first movable plate away from the intermediate plate is movably connected to a first inner fitting plate through a first connecting seat. One end of the second movable plate away from the intermediate plate is movably connected to a second inner fitting plate through a second connecting seat. A first support rod is connected between the horizontal strip plate and the first movable plate, and a second support rod is connected between the horizontal strip plate and the second movable plate.
[0013] Further, the vertical guide groove is matched with the guide slider, and an axis member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar;
[0014] A fixing member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar.
[0015] Further, the screwing rod is a threaded screw rod, and a threaded hole is provided inside the fixing plate, and the threaded hole is meshed with the screwing rod.
[0016] Further, a horizontal strip groove is provided inside the horizontal strip plate. Sliding rods are installed at one ends of the first support rod and the second support rod close to the horizontal strip plate, and the sliding rods are matched with the horizontal strip groove.
[0017] Further, one end of the first support rod is movably connected to the upper end surface of the first movable plate through a connecting rod, and the other end of the first support rod is inserted into the horizontal strip groove through a sliding rod. One end of the second support rod is movably connected to the upper end surface of the second movable plate through a connecting rod, and the other end of the second support rod is inserted into the horizontal strip groove through a sliding rod.
[0018] Further, circular holes are formed inside the horizontal strip plate, and the circular holes are in clearance fit with the threaded rod. Limiting rings are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower joints of the circular holes and the threaded rod.
[0019] Further, the upper end surface of the first movable plate and the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate are in the same plane, and the upper end surface of the second movable plate and the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate are in the same plane;
[0020] A scale is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate.
[0021] Further, the working steps of the device are specifically as follows:
[0022] Step 1, according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint, slide the guide sliders at both ends of the cross bar along the vertical guide groove to between the first template and the second template. The cross bar continuously unfolds to adjust the distance between the first template and the second template until it meets the size requirements of the deformation joint. Then tighten the shaft center part to fix the cross bar, and the support positioning device is initially formed;
[0023] Step 2, place the initially formed support positioning at the designated position. Since the first movable plate and the second movable plate are respectively movably connected to the middle plate, and the first movable plate is movably connected with a first inner fitting plate through a first connecting seat, and the second movable plate is movably connected with a second inner fitting plate through a second connecting seat. The staff places the telescopic assembly as a whole between the first template and the second template, and then continuously extends and adjusts the first movable plate, the middle plate and the second movable plate. At this time, the middle plate rotates around the threaded rod until the first inner fitting plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the first template, and the second inner fitting plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the second template;
[0024] Step 3, the staff connects the first support rod between the first movable plate and the horizontal strip plate, and connects the second support rod between the second movable plate and the horizontal strip plate. One end of the first support rod is connected to the first movable plate through a connecting rod, and one end of the second support rod is connected to the second movable plate through a connecting rod. The other ends of the first support rod and the second support rod are both inserted into the horizontal strip groove of the horizontal strip plate through sliding rods. A scale is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate. After the two groups of sliding rods slide the same distance along the horizontal strip groove in opposite directions, the first inner fitting plate and the second inner fitting plate are respectively attached to the inner side surfaces of the first template and the second template;
[0025] Step 4: After fixation, the upper end of the threaded rod passes through the top plate through the through hole and is fixed by a fixing nut. Then, turn the screwing rod in the fixing plate. While the screwing rod rotates, the two outer fitting plates continuously approach the outer sides of the first template and the second template until the two outer fitting plates are in contact with the outer sides of the first template and the second template. The top plate is fixed on the upper sides of the first template and the second template, so that the telescopic assembly is centrally arranged between the first template and the second template. After the first template and the second template are arranged, the construction workers can pour the first beam-column and the second beam-column.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0027] 1. Through the sliding fit of the guiding slider and the vertical guiding groove, the present invention arranges the cross bar between the first template and the second template and adjusts the cross bar according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint. Thus, the distance between the first template and the second template adapts to different deformation joints that meet the size requirements, and the cross bar is fixed by the central axis member. The cross bar and the central axis member provide a stable supporting force for the concrete beam-column at the deformation joint and adapt to different size requirements.
[0028] 2. The movable connection of the first movable plate, the second movable plate, the middle plate, the first inner fitting plate and the second inner fitting plate of the present invention enables the first inner fitting plate and the second inner fitting plate to be attached to the inner sides of the templates. Then, the two ends are respectively connected by the first support rod and the second support rod. One ends of the first support rod and the second support rod slide towards each other and equidistantly along the horizontal strip groove through the sliding rod, so that the first inner fitting plate and the second inner fitting plate are symmetrically attached to the inner sides of the first template and the second template, realizing the support and positioning of the concrete beam-column at the deformation joint; through the combined use of the fixing nut, the screwing rod and the outer fitting plate, the two outer fitting plates are in contact with the outer sides of the first template and the second template, and the top plate is fixed on the upper sides of the first template and the second template. This not only ensures that the telescopic assembly is centrally arranged between the first template and the second template and ensures that the first template and the second template are in a parallel state, but also increases the overall strength of the first template and the second template, providing a stable supporting force for the concrete beam-column at the deformation joint. Description of the Drawings
[0029] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is a top view of the telescopic assembly in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 is a top view sectional view of the first template in the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. First beam-column; 2. First formwork; 3. Second formwork; 4. Foundation; 5. Second beam-column; 6. Top plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Vertical guide groove; 9. Fixed nut; 10. Threaded rod; 11. First strut; 12. First movable plate; 13. Outer fitting plate; 14. Intermediate plate; 15. Horizontal strip plate; 16. Screwing rod; 17. First inner fitting plate; 171. First connecting seat; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Second movable plate; 20. Second inner fitting plate; 201. Second connecting seat; 21. Second strut; 22. Horizontal strip groove; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Guide slider; 25. Cross bar. Specific embodiments
[0034] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown, a concrete beam-column support positioning device at a building deformation joint includes a first beam-column 1, a first formwork 2, a second formwork 3, a foundation 4, a second beam-column 5, a top plate 6, a vertical guide groove 8, a guide slider 24, and a cross bar 25. The first formwork 2 and the second formwork 3 are placed on the foundation 4. A plurality of groups of vertical guide grooves 8 are provided on the inner sides of the first formwork 2 and the second formwork 3. A first beam-column 1 is cast on the outside of the first formwork 2, and a second beam-column 5 is cast on the outside of the second formwork 3. A guide slider 24 is slidably installed inside the plurality of groups of vertical guide grooves 8. A cross bar 25 is arranged in a cross shape inside the guide slider 24. A top plate 6 is installed above the first formwork 2 and the second formwork 3. A fixing component is provided on the lower side of the top plate 6 and outside the first formwork 2 and the second formwork 3. A telescopic component is provided on the lower side of the top plate 6 and between the first formwork 2 and the second formwork 3;
[0036] Among them, the vertical guide groove 8 matches the guide slider 24. An axial member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar 25. The setting of the axial member facilitates the flexible rotation of the cross bar 25. The axial member is specifically an axial rod, a central rod, etc.;
[0037] Among them, a fixing member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar 25. The fixing member is specifically a fixing screw or a fixing bolt;
[0038] The fixing component includes a fixing plate 7, an outer fitting plate 13 and a screwing rod 16. On both sides of the lower end face of the top plate 6, fixing plates 7 are symmetrically fixed. Inside the fixing plate 7, a screwing rod 16 is installed. At one end of the screwing rod 16 close to the first template 2, an outer fitting plate 13 is fixed. At one end of the screwing rod 16 close to the second template 3, an outer fitting plate 13 is fixed;
[0039] Among them, the screwing rod 16 is a threaded screw rod. A threaded hole is opened inside the fixing plate 7, and the threaded hole is meshed with the screwing rod 16;
[0040] The telescopic component includes a fixing nut 9, a threaded rod 10, a first strut 11, a first movable plate 12, an intermediate plate 14, a horizontal strip plate 15, a first inner fitting plate 17, a first connecting seat 171, a second movable plate 19, a second inner fitting plate 20, a second connecting seat 201 and a second strut 21. A through hole is opened inside the top plate 6. Inside the through hole, a threaded rod 10 is installed. At the connection between the threaded rod 10 and the upper end of the top plate 6, a fixing nut 9 is installed. Below the top plate 6 and on the threaded rod 10, a horizontal strip plate 15 is installed. Below the horizontal strip plate 15 and at the lower end of the threaded rod 10, an intermediate plate 14 is installed. One end of the intermediate plate 14 is movably connected to a first movable plate 12, and the other end of the intermediate plate 14 is movably connected to a second movable plate 19. One end of the first movable plate 12 away from the intermediate plate 14 is movably connected to a first inner fitting plate 17 through a first connecting seat 171. One end of the second movable plate 19 away from the intermediate plate 14 is movably connected to a second inner fitting plate 20 through a second connecting seat 201. A first strut 11 is connected between the horizontal strip plate 15 and the first movable plate 12. A second strut 21 is connected between the horizontal strip plate 15 and the second movable plate 19;
[0041] Among them, a horizontal strip groove 22 is opened inside the horizontal strip plate 15. At one end of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21 close to the horizontal strip plate 15, a sliding rod 23 is installed, and the sliding rod 23 is matched with the horizontal strip groove 22. One end of the first strut 11 is movably connected to the upper end face of the first movable plate 12 through a connecting rod 18. The other end of the first strut 11 is inserted into the horizontal strip groove 22 through the sliding rod 23. One end of the second strut 21 is movably connected to the upper end face of the second movable plate 19 through a connecting rod 18. The other end of the second strut 21 is inserted into the horizontal strip groove 22 through the sliding rod 23, which facilitates the installation of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21. In actual setting, the lower end of the sliding rod 23 extends out of the horizontal strip groove, and the extended sliding rod 23 is fixed through a fixing piece, so as to realize the fixing of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21;
[0042] Among them, a circular hole is formed inside the horizontal strip plate 15, and the circular hole is in clearance fit with the threaded rod 10. Limit rings are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower joints of the circular hole and the threaded rod 10, and the limit rings are used to limit the position of the horizontal strip plate 15;
[0043] Among them, the upper end surface of the first movable plate 12 is on the same plane as the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate 15, and the upper end surface of the second movable plate 19 is on the same plane as the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate 15, which increases the rationality of the design and facilitates the installation of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21;
[0044] Among them, a scale is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate 15, which facilitates the precise adjustment of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21 according to the scale.
[0045] Based on another concept of the same invention, a concrete beam-column support positioning device at a building deformation joint, the working steps of the device are specifically as follows:
[0046] Step 1, according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint, slide the guide sliders 24 at both ends of the cross bar 25 along the vertical guide groove 8 to between the first template 2 and the second template 3. The cross bar 25 is continuously unfolded to adjust the distance between the first template 2 and the second template 3 until it meets the size requirements of the deformation joint. Then, tighten the central member to fix the cross bar 25, and the support positioning device is initially formed;
[0047] Step 2, place the initially formed support positioning on the designated position. Since the first movable plate 12 and the second movable plate 19 are respectively movably connected to the middle plate 14, and the first movable plate 12 is movably connected to a first inner fitting plate 17 through a first connecting seat 171, and the second movable plate 19 is movably connected to a second inner fitting plate 20 through a second connecting seat 201. The staff places the telescopic assembly as a whole between the first template 2 and the second template 3, and then continuously extends and adjusts the first movable plate 12, the middle plate 14 and the second movable plate 19. At this time, the middle plate 14 rotates around the threaded rod 10 until the first inner fitting plate 17 fits against the inner side surface of the first template 2, and the second inner fitting plate 20 fits against the inner side surface of the second template 3;
[0048] Step 3: The staff connect the first support rod 11 between the first movable plate 12 and the horizontal strip plate 15, and connect the second support rod 21 between the second movable plate 19 and the horizontal strip plate 15. One end of the first support rod 11 is connected to the first movable plate 12 through a connecting rod 18, and one end of the second support rod 21 is connected to the second movable plate 19 through a connecting rod 18. The other ends of the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 21 are both inserted into the horizontal strip groove 22 of the horizontal strip plate 15 through sliding rods 23. A scale is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate 15. After the two groups of sliding rods 23 slide towards each other the same distance along the horizontal strip groove 22, the first inner fitting plate 17 and the second inner fitting plate 20 are respectively attached to the inner sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3;
[0049] Step 4: After fixation, the upper end of the threaded rod 10 passes through the top plate 6 through the through hole and is fixed by a fixing nut 9. Then, turn the screwing rod 16 in the fixing plate 7. While the screwing rod 16 rotates, the two groups of outer fitting plates 13 are continuously moved closer to the outer sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3 until the two groups of outer fitting plates 13 are attached to the outer sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3. The top plate 6 is fixed on the upper sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3, so that the telescopic assembly is centered and arranged between the first template 2 and the second template 3. After the first template 2 and the second template 3 are arranged, the construction workers can pour the first beam-column 1 and the second beam-column 5.
[0050] A concrete beam-column support positioning device at a building deformation joint. During operation, according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint, the staff slide the guide sliders 24 at both ends of the cross bar 25 along the vertical guide grooves 8 to between the first template 2 and the second template 3, and continuously expand the cross bar 25 to adjust the distance between the first template 2 and the second template 3 until it meets the size requirements of the deformation joint. Then, tighten the central member to fix the cross bar 25, and the support positioning device is initially formed. The setting of the cross bar 25 and the central member provides a stable support force for the concrete beam-column at the deformation joint;
[0051] Place the initially formed support positioning on the designated position. Since the first movable plate 12 and the second movable plate 19 are respectively movably connected to the middle plate 14, and the first movable plate 12 is movably connected to the first inner fitting plate 17 through the first connecting seat 171, and the second movable plate 19 is movably connected to the second inner fitting plate 20 through the second connecting seat 201. Place the telescopic assembly as a whole between the first template 2 and the second template 3, and continuously extend and adjust the first movable plate 12, the middle plate 14 and the second movable plate 19. At this time, the middle plate 14 rotates around the threaded rod 10 until the first inner fitting plate 17 is attached to the inner side of the first template 2 and the second inner fitting plate 20 is attached to the inner side of the second template 3;
[0052] At this time, the staff connects the first strut 11 between the first movable plate 12 and the horizontal strip plate 15, and connects the second strut 21 between the second movable plate 19 and the horizontal strip plate 15. One end of the first strut 11 is connected to the first movable plate 12 through the connecting rod 18, and one end of the second strut 21 is connected to the second movable plate 19 through the connecting rod 18. The other ends of the first strut 11 and the second strut 21 are both inserted into the horizontal strip groove 22 of the horizontal strip plate 15 through the sliding rod 23. A scale is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate 15. After the two groups of sliding rods 23 slide towards each other along the horizontal strip groove 22 by the same distance, the first inner fitting plate 17 and the second inner fitting plate 20 are respectively attached to the inner sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3. The first template 2 and the second template 3 are kept in a parallel state. The settings of the first inner fitting plate 17 and the second inner fitting plate 20 realize the support and positioning of the concrete beam and column at the deformation joint;
[0053] After the fixation is completed, the upper end of the threaded rod 10 passes through the top plate 6 through the through hole and is fixed by the fixing nut 9. Then, the screwing rod 16 in the fixing plate 7 is rotated. While the screwing rod 16 rotates, the two groups of outer fitting plates 13 are continuously moved closer to the outer sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3 until the two groups of outer fitting plates 13 are attached to the outer sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3. The top plate 6 is fixed on the upper sides of the first template 2 and the second template 3, and it can be ensured that the telescopic assembly is centrally arranged between the first template 2 and the second template 3, enhancing the overall strength of the first template 2 and the second template 3 and providing a stable supporting force for the concrete beam and column at the deformation joint. After the first template 2 and the second template 3 are arranged, the construction workers can pour the first beam column 1 and the second beam column 5.
[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art in the technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints, characterized in that, It includes a first template (2), a second template (3) and a foundation (4). The first template (2) and the second template (3) are placed on the foundation (4). A plurality of groups of vertical guide grooves (8) are provided on the inner sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3). A first beam-column (1) is cast on the outside of the first template (2), and a second beam-column (5) is cast on the outside of the second template (3). A guide slider (24) is slidably installed inside the plurality of groups of vertical guide grooves (8). Inside the guide slider (24), there is a cross bar (25) in a cross shape. A top plate (6) is installed on the upper sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3). A fixing component is provided on the lower side of the top plate (6) and outside the first template (2) and the second template (3). A telescopic component is provided on the lower side of the top plate (6) and between the first template (2) and the second template (3). The fixing component includes a fixing plate (7), an outer fitting plate (13) and a screwing rod (16). Fixing plates (7) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end surface of the top plate (6). A screwing rod (16) is installed inside the fixing plate (7). An outer fitting plate (13) is fixed at one end of the screwing rod (16) close to the first template (2), and an outer fitting plate (13) is fixed at one end of the screwing rod (16) close to the second template (3). The telescopic component includes a fixing nut (9), a threaded rod (10), a first strut (11), a first movable plate (12), an intermediate plate (14), a horizontal strip plate (15), a first inner fitting plate (17), a second movable plate (19), a second inner fitting plate (20) and a second strut (21). A through hole is provided inside the top plate (6). A threaded rod (10) is installed inside the through hole. A fixing nut (9) is installed at the connection between the threaded rod (10) and the upper end of the top plate (6). A horizontal strip plate (15) is installed on the threaded rod (10) and below the top plate (6). An intermediate plate (14) is installed below the horizontal strip plate (15) and at the lower end of the threaded rod (10). One end of the intermediate plate (14) is movably connected to a first movable plate (12), and the other end of the intermediate plate (14) is movably connected to a second movable plate (19). One end of the first movable plate (12) away from the intermediate plate (14) is movably connected to a first inner fitting plate (17) through a first connection seat (171). One end of the second movable plate (19) away from the intermediate plate (14) is movably connected to a second inner fitting plate (20) through a second connection seat (201). A first strut (11) is connected between the horizontal strip plate (15) and the first movable plate (12), and a second strut (21) is connected between the horizontal strip plate (15) and the second movable plate (19).
2. The concrete beam-column support positioning device at the building deformation joint according to claim 1, wherein The vertical guide groove (8) is matched with the guide slider (24), and an axis member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar (25). A fixing member is installed at the intersection of the cross bar (25).
3. The concrete beam-column support positioning device at the building deformation joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screwing rod (16) is a threaded screw rod, and a threaded hole is formed inside the fixing plate (7), and the threaded hole is engaged with the screwing rod (16).
4. A positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal strip groove (22) is formed inside the horizontal strip plate (15). One ends of the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (21) close to the horizontal strip plate (15) are both provided with sliding rods (23), and the sliding rods (23) are matched with the horizontal strip groove (22).
5. A positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints according to claim 4, characterized in that One end of the first support rod (11) is movably connected to the upper end surface of the first movable plate (12) through a connecting rod (18). The other end of the first support rod (11) is embedded into the horizontal strip groove (22) through the sliding rod (23). One end of the second support rod (21) is movably connected to the upper end surface of the second movable plate (19) through a connecting rod (18). The other end of the second support rod (21) is embedded into the horizontal strip groove (22) through the sliding rod (23).
6. The positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints according to claim 1, wherein A circular hole is formed inside the horizontal strip plate (15), and the circular hole is in clearance fit with the threaded rod (10). Limiting rings are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower joints of the circular hole and the threaded rod (10).
7. The positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the first movable plate (12) and the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate (15) are in the same plane. The upper end surface of the second movable plate (19) and the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate (15) are in the same plane; A scale is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal strip plate (15).
8. A positioning device for concrete beam-column supports at building deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that The working steps of the device are specifically as follows: Step 1, according to the construction requirements of the deformation joint, slide the guide sliders (24) at both ends of the cross rod (25) along the vertical guide groove (8) between the first template (2) and the second template (3). The cross rod (25) is continuously unfolded to adjust the distance between the first template (2) and the second template (3) until it meets the size requirements of the deformation joint. Then, tighten the central member to fix the cross rod (25), and the support positioning device is initially formed; Step 2, place the initially formed support positioning at the designated position. Since the first movable plate (12) and the second movable plate (19) are respectively movably connected to the middle plate (14), and the first movable plate (12) is movably connected with a first inner fitting plate (17) through a first connecting seat (171), and the second movable plate (19) is movably connected with a second inner fitting plate (20) through a second connecting seat (201). The staff places the telescopic assembly as a whole between the first template (2) and the second template (3), and then continuously extends and adjusts the first movable plate (12), the middle plate (14) and the second movable plate (19). At this time, the middle plate (14) rotates around the threaded rod (10) until the first inner fitting plate (17) is in contact with the inner side surface of the first template (2), and the second inner fitting plate (20) is in contact with the inner side surface of the second template (3); Step 3: The staff connect the first strut (11) between the first movable plate (12) and the horizontal strip plate (15), and connect the second strut (21) between the second movable plate (19) and the horizontal strip plate (15). One end of the first strut (11) is connected to the first movable plate (12) through a connecting rod (18), and one end of the second strut (21) is connected to the second movable plate (19) through a connecting rod (18). The other ends of the first strut (11) and the second strut (21) are both inserted into the horizontal strip groove (22) of the horizontal strip plate (15) through a sliding rod (23). A scale is provided on the upper end face of the horizontal strip plate (15). After the two groups of sliding rods (23) slide towards each other the same distance along the horizontal strip groove (22), the first inner fitting plate (17) and the second inner fitting plate (20) are respectively attached to the inner sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3). Step 4: After fixation, the upper end of the threaded rod (10) passes through the top plate (6) through the through hole and is fixed by a fixing nut (9). Then, rotate the screwing rod (16) in the fixing plate (7). While the screwing rod (16) rotates, the two groups of outer fitting plates (13) continuously approach the outer sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3) until the two groups of outer fitting plates (13) are attached to the outer sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3). The top plate (6) is fixed on the upper sides of the first template (2) and the second template (3), so that the telescopic assembly is centered and arranged between the first template (2) and the second template (3). After the first template (2) and the second template (3) are arranged, the construction workers can pour the first beam-column (1) and the second beam-column (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building pouring formwork for constructional engineering and assembling method thereof
CN112922330A
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