An outdoor umbrella with self-help supporting mechanism
By designing a self-powered handrail mechanism in the Roman umbrella, combined with an assist mechanism and an opening and closing cord mechanism, the problem of Roman umbrellas requiring two-step operation is solved, enabling the umbrella canopy to automatically tighten or loosen, thus improving ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211458604.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing Roman umbrellas require two steps to open and close, and as the umbrella surface area increases, the pushing force of the handle shell increases, making it difficult for users to operate.
Design an outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism. Combining a power-assist mechanism and an opening and closing umbrella cord mechanism, the umbrella canopy is automatically tensioned or relaxed by the up and down movement of the handrail assembly, and the opening and closing operation of the umbrella canopy is completed simultaneously.
It enables the opening and closing of the umbrella canopy in one step, reducing the effort required by the user and improving ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115708614B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of outdoor umbrella, in particular to an outdoor umbrella with a self-help force supporting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an outdoor leisure tool, the outdoor sunshade umbrella is widely used in leisure places such as squares, beaches, parks and courtyards, and provides people with a comfortable space for cooling. The outdoor sunshade umbrella currently used is usually divided into hanging umbrellas and center column umbrellas due to the setting position of the umbrella surface. The hanging umbrella has a good use effect because the umbrella surface adopts a lateral suspension structure and has a larger area space at the bottom. The Roman umbrella is the most powerful one in outdoor sunshade umbrellas, which can rotate one circle in the horizontal direction and can be inclined by 90 degrees in the vertical direction. Using the Roman umbrella for sunshade is the most creative and leisure sunshade way in the Chinese market. The area under the umbrella is wide and outdoor furniture can be placed at will; the direction of the umbrella surface can be freely rotated and the sunlight can be blocked at will.
[0003] The Roman umbrella is controlled to rotate and lift by the handle, which is labor-saving and worry-free. In order to facilitate the winding of the rope, it is sometimes necessary to adjust the position of the handle. At present, the handle of the sunshade umbrella is generally arranged on the handrail device, and the position of the handle can be adjusted by moving the handrail device. Among them, the handrail device moves up and down along the umbrella column, which can adjust the inclination angle of the umbrella surface and also facilitates the subsequent opening and closing operation of the umbrella surface.
[0004] For example, the publication number CN202222595U discloses a sunshade umbrella handrail device. The sunshade umbrella handrail device includes a handrail shell sleeved on the umbrella column, characterized in that a lock pin is inserted and connected in the handrail shell, the lock pin is sleeved with a spring, the inner and outer ends of the spring are respectively blocked in the lock pin and the handrail shell, the inner end of the lock pin is in contact with the umbrella column, and the outer end is connected with the handle matched with the handrail shell, and the umbrella column is matched with the inner end of the lock pin to set a clamping hole.
[0005] In addition, the publication number CN216363986U provides a handle structure of a Roman umbrella, which belongs to the technical field of Roman umbrellas. It solves the technical problem of poor service life of the existing handle structure of the Roman umbrella. The handle structure of the Roman umbrella includes a handle part and a movable pressing piece. The handle part has a vertical through hole. A plug pin is arranged horizontally in the handle part and is fixedly connected with the pressing piece. The outer periphery of the plug pin is sleeved with a return spring, one end of which can push the plug pin into the tube hole. The handle part is provided with a ring-shaped bowl-shaped positioning piece, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plug pin. The other end of the return spring is in abutment with the inner cavity bottom surface of the positioning piece. When the pressing piece drives the plug pin to retract, it can be limited and abutted with the open end of the positioning piece and make the return spring compressed in the inner cavity of the positioning piece.
[0006] The Roman umbrella opening and closing umbrella structure, most of which adopts the open number US20100051074A1, the disclosure of an outdoor umbrella, comprising: umbrella column, with a lower end for supporting the lower part and an upwardly extending upper end; Sliding member (handrail assembly) associated with the umbrella column, which can be selectively moved between the upper and lower positions of the umbrella column; Locking device for releasably fixing the sliding member to the main rod at a selected position along the umbrella column; Umbrella canopy with a central region; Arm (diagonal strut) associated with the central region and extending radially from the central region to the outer end operatively associated with the sliding member; support having a first end pivotally connected to the upper part of the rod above the sliding member and a second end pivotally connected to the arm; winding mechanism having a winding reel hub around which a wire (umbrella rope) can be wound, the winding reel hub (umbrella rope wheel) being mounted to the sliding member and moving therewith; a wire having a first end wound around the winding reel hub, a second end extending from the winding reel hub along the arm to the middle part of the umbrella cover, and a second end engaging the umbrella cover; wherein the rotation of the winding reel hub tightens or loosens the rope according to the direction of rotation of the winding reel hub, and wherein the operation of the winding mechanism opens and closes the umbrella canopy in response to the movement of the rope; wherein the angle of the umbrella canopy relative to the main rod can be controlled by moving the sliding member along the main rod.
[0007] As the main export country of domestic Roman umbrella, there are many Roman umbrellas limited by the protection range of the above-mentioned patent, which requires the payment of expensive patent fees. For this reason, many existing Roman umbrellas adopt other opening and closing umbrella structures, such as setting the crank structure with the umbrella column, such as the announcement number CN216983907U, a Roman umbrella with adjustable opening and closing angle of crank, including an umbrella column and an umbrella disc assembly, the umbrella disc assembly includes an upper umbrella disc and a lower umbrella disc, the umbrella column is provided with a sliding block, the upper umbrella disc is provided with a connecting rod and a pull rod, the end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the sliding block, the pull rod is hingedly connected to the top end of the umbrella column, and the other end is hingedly connected to the connecting rod, the umbrella column is provided with an umbrella opening assembly, the umbrella opening assembly includes an opening and closing crank and an umbrella rope arranged in the inner cavity of the umbrella column, one end of the umbrella rope is fixedly connected to the opening and closing crank, the other end extends to the upper end of the umbrella column and is connected to the lower umbrella disc in sequence after passing through the pull rod and the connecting rod, and the umbrella rope is driven by the opening and closing crank.
[0008] However, regardless of any of the above structures, the Roman umbrella necessarily needs to move the handrail shell along the umbrella column during the opening operation to adjust the angle of the umbrella surface, and then operates the crank to operate the umbrella rope wheel to complete the opening and closing of the umbrella surface. In the opening and closing operation of the umbrella, the user needs to perform two-step operation, and as the area of the umbrella surface becomes larger, the upward pushing force of the handrail shell during the opening and closing of the umbrella becomes larger, resulting in that the user operates the handrail shell more laboriously, and there is a use limitation. SUMMARY
[0009] In view of the above problems, the present application aims to provide an outdoor umbrella with a self-help handrail mechanism, which optimizes the handrail mechanism, has opening-umbrella assisting force, and has one-step opening and closing umbrella operation function, thereby facilitating user operation and use.
[0010] The technical problem solved by the present application can be implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0011] An outdoor umbrella with a self-help handrail mechanism comprises an umbrella column and an umbrella frame, a handrail assembly is arranged on the umbrella column and can move up and down along the umbrella column, the handrail assembly is hingedly connected to a diagonal support rod, the other end of the diagonal support rod is used to cooperate with the umbrella frame, the handrail assembly comprises a shell, an opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism, a locking mechanism and an assisting mechanism, the locking mechanism is used to realize locking positioning or separate movement of the handrail assembly and the umbrella column, and the assisting mechanism is used to assist the upward movement of the handrail assembly, and when the handrail assembly moves downward along the umbrella column, the assisting mechanism is used to realize force storage.
[0012] The opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism comprises an umbrella rope wheel, an umbrella rope wound on the umbrella rope wheel and a power assembly used to drive the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel, when the handrail assembly moves up and down along the umbrella column, the power assembly drives the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel along with the movement of the handrail assembly.
[0013] The umbrella rope is arranged along the diagonal support rod through a pulley and is installed in cooperation with the umbrella frame.
[0014] A handrail shell stroke area is arranged on the umbrella column, the handrail shell stroke area is divided into a closing umbrella end and an unfolding end, when the handrail assembly is located at the closing umbrella end, the umbrella rope wheel completes the relaxation of the umbrella rope through the power assembly, and the folding and unfolding of the umbrella frame is realized, when the handrail assembly moves upward and along the unfolding end, the umbrella rope wheel completes the tensioning of the umbrella rope through the power assembly, and the unfolding of the umbrella frame is realized.
[0015] The power assembly comprises a first gear set, the power input end of the first gear set is used to cooperate with a first rack, the power output end of the first gear set is used to cooperate with the umbrella rope wheel, and the first rack is arranged along the umbrella column, when the handrail assembly moves up and down along the umbrella column, the first gear set drives the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel through cooperation with the first rack.
[0016] A first rack embedding groove is arranged on the umbrella column, the first rack embedding groove comprises an upper limiting end and a lower limiting end, the upper limiting end and the lower limiting end are both used to limit the movement of the first rack, a first rack stroke cavity is formed between the upper limiting end and the lower limiting end, and the length size of the first rack stroke cavity is greater than the length size of the first rack.
[0017] When the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column from bottom to top, the power assembly drives the first rack to move upwards until the upper end of the first rack abuts against the upper limiting end, the first gear set moves along the first rack to drive the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel, and the umbrella frame is unfolded; when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column from top to bottom, the power assembly drives the first rack to move downwards until the lower end of the first rack abuts against the lower limiting end, the first gear set moves along the first rack to drive the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel, and the umbrella frame is folded.
[0018] The first gear set comprises a first force storage gear, the first force storage gear comprises a first gear body and a first force storage spring arranged in the first gear body, when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column downwards, the first force storage spring in the first force storage gear is in a spring storage state; when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column upwards, the first force storage spring is in a spring release state.
[0019] The power assisting mechanism comprises a second force storage gear, the second force storage gear comprises a second gear body and a second force storage spring arranged in the second gear body, when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column downwards, the second force storage spring in the second force storage gear is in a spring storage state; when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column upwards, the second force storage spring is in a spring release state.
[0020] The second gear body is matched with a second rack, the second rack is arranged along the umbrella column, when the armrest assembly moves along the umbrella column upwards and downwards, the second gear body realizes the storage or release of the second force storage spring by matching with the second rack.
[0021] The shell is provided with an assembling cavity, the assembling cavity is used to be matched with the electric assembly, the electric assembly comprises a driving piece and a second gear set, the second gear set is used to be matched with the second gear body.
[0022] The locking mechanism comprises a locking pin shaft and a reset spring matched with the locking pin shaft, one end of the locking pin shaft is used to be matched with the umbrella column.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the armrest mechanism is optimized, the power assisting mechanism is built-in, the user has power pushing when opening the umbrella, the opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism is optimized, the automatic tensioning or relaxation of the umbrella rope wheel is realized when the power assisting mechanism is realized, the opening and closing of the umbrella surface are simultaneously completed, manual hand driving is avoided, the operation convenience is improved, one-step opening and closing umbrella operation function is realized, and the user is conveniently operated.
[0024] The features of the present application can be clearly understood by referring to the drawings and the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal mounting structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly mounting structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal mounting structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal mounting structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application Figure 3 ;
[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal mounting structure of the handle assembly and the umbrella column of the present application Figure 4 ;
[0032] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present application;
[0033] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the open umbrella state of the outdoor umbrella of the present application;
[0034] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the open umbrella angle adjustment state of the outdoor umbrella of the present application;
[0035] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the closed umbrella state of the outdoor umbrella of the present application;
[0036] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the handle assembly and the first rack of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the handle assembly and the first rack of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the handle assembly and the first rack of the present application Figure 3 ;
[0039] Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the handle assembly and the first rack of the present applicationFigure 4 ;
[0040] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the armrest assembly and the first rack in the engagement state of the present invention. Figure 5 ;
[0041] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the armrest assembly and the first rack in the engagement state of the present invention. Figure 6 . Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below with reference to specific illustrations.
[0043] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., in this invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0044] Combined with appendix Figures 1 to 17 As shown, this embodiment discloses an outdoor umbrella with a self-supporting handrail mechanism, including an umbrella column 100 and an umbrella frame 600. A handrail assembly 200 is fitted onto the umbrella column 100, and the handrail assembly 200 can move up and down along the umbrella column 100. The handrail assembly 200 is hinged to a diagonal support rod 400, the other end of which engages with the umbrella frame 600. The umbrella frame 600 includes an upper umbrella plate 610, a lower umbrella plate 620, long umbrella ribs 640, and short umbrella ribs 650. The upper umbrella plate 610 is typically fitted with a limiting post 630, the lower part of which limits the engagement of the lower umbrella plate 620. One end of the long umbrella rib 640 is hinged to the upper umbrella plate 610, and the other end extends outwards. The short umbrella ribs 650... One end of the rib 650 is hinged to the lower umbrella plate 620, and the other end is hinged to the middle of the long umbrella rib 640. In other embodiments, a double-top umbrella is also included, wherein a top umbrella plate structure is preferably added to the upper umbrella plate to achieve a double-top effect. The part of the diagonal support rod 400 that mates with the umbrella frame 600 is preferably mated with the upper umbrella plate 610. In other embodiments, it can also mate with the limiting post 630 through an end hinge, and the mating relationship can be adjusted according to the usage requirements. A pull rod 500 is also provided between the diagonal support rod 400 and the umbrella column 100. One end of the pull rod 500 is hinged to the top of the umbrella column 100, and the other end is hinged to the middle of the diagonal support rod 400.
[0045] In combination with the above, the handrail assembly 200 in the embodiment includes a housing 250, an opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism 210, a locking mechanism 220 and a power assisting mechanism 230, the housing 250 is provided with a plurality of installation cavities, wherein the housing 250 is usually installed in a combined structure, and the housing 250 can be diversified in appearance design according to the use requirements and modeling requirements; the opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism 210, the locking mechanism 220 and the power assisting mechanism 230 are all installed on the housing 250, and the housing 250 is correspondingly provided with installation spaces.
[0046] The locking mechanism 220 is used to realize the locking positioning or separation movement of the handrail assembly 200 and the umbrella column 100, and the locking mechanism 220 used in the embodiment includes a locking pin shaft 221 and a reset spring 222 matched and installed with the locking pin shaft 221, one end of the locking pin shaft 221 is used to be locked and matched with the umbrella column 100, and a lock hole is usually matched on the umbrella column 100, wherein the corresponding second rack 120 can also be matched and locked, wherein the other end of the locking pin shaft 221 is provided with a plug-in part 223, or a button part or a connecting trigger is provided, so as to drive the locking pin shaft 221 to move radially, and the reset spring 222 is used to realize the reset limitation of the locking pin shaft 221, and usually when the locking pin shaft 221 is in the separation state from the umbrella column 100, the reset spring 222 is in the compressed state; the locking mechanism 220 can also use the remaining structure in the prior art, and the positioning or separation of the locking mechanism and the umbrella column is realized through the trigger, button and other structures, so as to realize the selection locking of the upper and lower positions of the handrail assembly 200 on the umbrella column 100.
[0047] Wherein, in the embodiment, the power assisting mechanism 230 is preferably adopted to provide power assistance, facilitate the upward movement of the handrail assembly 200, and save the upward and downward pushing force. When the handrail assembly 200 moves downward along the umbrella column, the power assisting mechanism 230 is used to achieve force storage. Wherein, the power assisting mechanism 230 comprises a second force storage gear 231, which can be two or more according to the use requirements. The second force storage gear 231 comprises a second gear body 232 and a second force storage spring 233 inside the second gear body 232. When the handrail assembly 200 moves upward and downward along the umbrella column 100, the second gear body 232 realizes force storage or release of the second force storage spring 233 by cooperating with the second rack 120, which is fixedly installed in the second rack slot on the outside of the umbrella column 100. In the alternative embodiment, the second gear body 232 can be designed as a plurality of gear transmissions or a plurality of gear assembly combinations. When the handrail assembly 200 moves downward along the umbrella column 100, the second gear body 232 cooperates with the second rack 120, which is arranged along the umbrella column 100. With the downward movement of the handrail assembly 200, the outdoor umbrella is in the closed state. At this time, the handrail assembly 200 moves along with the umbrella cover under the influence of its own weight, combined with the user's operation. The second gear body 232 moves along the second rack 120, the second gear body 232 rotates, and the second force storage spring 233 inside the second gear body 232 realizes force storage due to the rotation of the second gear body 232, until the handrail assembly 200 moves to the lower part of the umbrella column 100, and the locking after the umbrella cover is closed is completed. The second force storage spring 233 in the second force storage gear 231 is in the spring storage state. When the handrail assembly 200 moves upward along the umbrella column 100, the outdoor umbrella gradually changes from the closed state to the unfolded state. Because the second force storage spring 233 in the second force storage gear 231 is always in the force storage state, when the second gear body 232 moves upward along the second rack 120, the second force storage spring 233 changes to the spring release state, which assists the movement of the second gear body 232 along the second rack 120, thereby reducing the upward pushing force of the user to move the handrail assembly 200.
[0048] In the embodiment, the opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism 210 comprises an umbrella rope wheel 212, an umbrella rope 211 wound on the umbrella rope wheel 212, and a power assembly for driving the umbrella rope wheel 212 to rotate. The umbrella rope 211 is arranged along the inclined support rod 400 through the pulley 410 and is fixedly installed in cooperation with the umbrella stand 600. In the specific structure, the other end of the umbrella rope 211 is usually transitioned along the limiting column 630 and fixedly cooperated with the lower umbrella disc 620. When the umbrella cover is closed, the umbrella rope 211 is in a relaxed state and separates downward along with the lower umbrella disc 620. When the umbrella rope 211 is in a tensioned state, the lower umbrella disc 620 can be stretched and gradually lifted to achieve opening and closing.
[0049] Preferably, when the handrail assembly 200 moves up and down along the umbrella column 100, the power assembly drives the umbrella rope wheel 212 to rotate with the movement of the handrail assembly 200, and the umbrella column 100 is provided with a handrail shell stroke area, which is divided into a folding end 140 and an unfolding end 130; when the handrail assembly 200 is located at the folding end 140, the umbrella rope wheel 212 completes the relaxation of the umbrella rope 211 through the power assembly, realizing the folding of the umbrella stand 600; when the handrail assembly 200 moves upward and along the unfolding end 130, the umbrella rope wheel 212 completes the tensioning of the umbrella rope 211 through the power assembly, realizing the unfolding of the umbrella stand 600.
[0050] Preferably, the power assembly includes a first gear set 214, the power input end of the first gear set 214 is used to cooperate with the first rack 110, and the power output end of the first gear set 214 is used to cooperate with the umbrella rope wheel 212; the first rack 110 is arranged along the umbrella column 100, and when the handrail assembly 200 moves up and down along the umbrella column 100, the first gear set 214 drives the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel 212 through cooperation with the first rack 110; in the optimized structure design, with the movement of the handrail assembly 200 along the umbrella column 100, the cooperation of the first rack 110 in the umbrella column 100 and the first gear set 214 enables the first gear set 214 to realize power input with the movement of the handrail assembly 200, driving the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel 212; in combination with the above, when the handrail assembly 200 moves from the folding end 140 to the unfolding end 130, the rotation of the first gear set 214 drives the umbrella rope wheel 212 to realize the winding of the umbrella rope 211, completing the tensioning of the umbrella rope 211, so that the other end of the umbrella rope 211 drives the lower umbrella disc 630 to move upward, completing the opening of the umbrella stand 600.
[0051] In the above embodiment, the first rack 110 can be fixedly installed in the first rack embedding groove in the umbrella column 100, and the length dimension is formed as the length dimension of the movement of the handrail assembly 200 along the umbrella column 100, and the length dimension can be reasonably calculated by adjusting the gear cooperation ratio of each gear in the first gear set 214 according to different specifications of the umbrella.
[0052] In another preferred embodiment, in combination with Figures 12 to 17 As shown in the figure, the first rack 110 can adopt a sliding cooperation structure with the first rack embedding groove 130 in the umbrella column 100, the first rack embedding groove 130 includes an upper limiting end 131 and a lower limiting end 132, both of which are used to limit the movement of the first rack 110, and a first rack stroke cavity 133 is formed between the upper limiting end 131 and the lower limiting end 132, the length dimension of the first rack stroke cavity 133 is greater than the length dimension of the first rack 110, and the first rack 110 can move up and down in the first rack forming cavity 133; in combination with Figures 12 to 14As shown, when the armrest assembly 200 moves along the umbrella column 100 from bottom to top, the power assembly drives the first rack 110 to move upwards until the upper end of the first rack 110 abuts against the upper limiting end 131, the first gear set 214 is movably fitted along the first rack 110 to drive the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel 212, and the umbrella stand 600 is unfolded; as shown in combination Figures 15 to 17 As shown, when the armrest assembly 200 moves along the umbrella column 100 from top to bottom, the power assembly drives the first rack 110 to move downwards until the lower end of the first rack 110 abuts against the lower limiting end 132, the first gear set 214 is movably fitted along the first rack 110 to drive the rotation of the umbrella rope wheel 212, and the umbrella stand 600 is folded.
[0053] In combination with the above embodiment, the design structure is preferably adopted, wherein the length of the first rack 110 can be half of the length of the first rack travel groove 133, or other specifications, wherein the reasonable calculation of the length of the first rack is realized according to the adjustment of the gear matching ratio of each gear in the first gear set 214; the optimized adoption of the structure design can make the Roman umbrella have a certain angle adjustment space, when the outdoor umbrella is completely unfolded, the armrest assembly 200 can be moved up and down to adjust the angle of the umbrella surface, the structure design retains the advantage of angle adjustment of the Roman umbrella, avoids the umbrella stand from being directly folded due to the movement of the armrest assembly 200, and improves the use performance.
[0054] In one preferred embodiment, the first gear set 214 includes a first force storage gear 213, wherein the first gear set 214 includes a plurality of gears for mutual meshing, forming a gear transmission, the number and specifications of the gears can be adjusted according to requirements, the first force storage gear 213 is one of the gears in the transmission, wherein the first force storage gear 213 can also be provided in multiple according to requirements, the first force storage gear 213 includes a first gear body 215 and a first force storage spring 216 inside the first gear body 215, when the armrest assembly 200 moves downwards along the umbrella column 100, the first force storage spring 216 in the first force storage gear 213 is in a spring storage state; when the armrest assembly 200 moves upwards along the umbrella column 100, the first force storage spring 216 is in a spring release state; the first force storage gear 213 is additionally provided in the first gear set 214, and the force storage or release of the first force storage spring 216 in the first force storage gear 213 is used to realize the auxiliary function of the umbrella;
[0055] In the specific structure, when the handrail assembly 200 moves downward along the umbrella column 100, the first gear set 214 cooperates with the first rack 110, the first gear set 214 is arranged along the umbrella column 100, and as the handrail assembly 200 moves downward, the outdoor umbrella is in a folding state, at this time, the handrail assembly 200 moves along the first rack 110 under the influence of the self-weight of the folding umbrella and the operation of the user, the first gear set 214 is linked to drive the first gear body 215 to rotate, and the first force storage spring 216 in the first gear body 215 is stored due to the rotation of the first gear body 215, until the handrail assembly 200 moves to the lower part of the umbrella column 100, and the first force storage spring 216 in the first force storage gear 213 is in a spring storage state; when the handrail assembly 200 moves upward along the umbrella column 100, the outdoor umbrella gradually changes from the folding state to the unfolding state, and because the first force storage spring 216 in the first force storage gear 213 is always in a storage state, when the first gear set 214 moves upward along the first rack 110, the first force storage spring 216 is converted into a spring release state, which assists the movement of the first gear set 214 along the first rack 110, thereby reducing the pushing force of the user to move the handrail assembly 200 upward.
[0056] The above structure is optimized, the umbrella column 100 adopts two side racks for cooperation, and the second force storage gear 231 in the power assisting mechanism 230 and the first force storage gear 213 in the power mechanism are combined, so that bilateral power assisting is realized, and the convenience of operation of the user is improved.
[0057] In one preferred embodiment, the shell 250 is provided with an assembly cavity 251 for detachable cooperation with the electric assembly 300, the electric assembly 300 includes a driving member 310 and a second gear set 320, the second gear set 320 is driven by the driving member 310, and the second gear set 320 is used to mesh with the second gear body 232, wherein the second gear set 320 includes a plurality of gears for mutual meshing, forming a gear transmission, and the number and specifications of the gears can be adjusted according to requirements; the electric structure is optimized, wherein the power module 330 can be installed in the inner cavity of the diagonal support rod 400, integrated in the electric assembly 300, installed in the inner cavity of the shell 250, or installed in an external structure, wherein the electric assembly 300 can also be cooperatively installed with an operation panel 340, which can be realized by a liquid crystal panel or an operation button to facilitate power display, umbrella opening and closing operation, or power supply to the lamp strip installed in the umbrella rib or other power units.
[0058] In combination with the above embodiment, the driving member 310 preferably adopts a driving motor, the driving member 310 drives the second gear set 320 to realize gear linkage cooperation, the second gear set 320 drives the second gear body 232, so that the second gear body 323 can move up and down along the second rack 120, thereby driving the entire handrail assembly 200 to move up and down; wherein the locking mechanism 220 can be separated from the umbrella column by using a limiting piece in the electric mode; or in the use process, the user first releases the locking of the locking mechanism 220, and then starts the electric mode to open and close the umbrella.
[0059] The above-mentioned any embodiment of the present application is preferably suitable for outdoor Roman umbrella products, and can be matched with banana umbrella, side rod hanging umbrella, push rod umbrella and other umbrella products.
[0060] The present application optimizes the handrail mechanism, and through the built-in power assisting mechanism, the user has power assisting pushing when opening the umbrella; in combination with the optimized opening and closing umbrella rope mechanism, the automatic tensioning or relaxation of the umbrella rope wheel is realized while the opening and closing of the umbrella is realized, the opening and closing of the umbrella surface is simultaneously completed, manual hand shaking driving of the opening and closing umbrella is avoided, the operation convenience is improved, one-step opening and closing umbrella operation function is conveniently realized, and the user operation is facilitated.
[0061] The above-mentioned, only is the preferable embodiment of the present application, not any form of limit to the invention, any simple modification, equivalent change or modification of the above embodiment according to the technical principle of the present application, still belongs to the scope of the present application technical scheme.
Claims
1. An outdoor umbrella with a self-supporting handrail mechanism, comprising an umbrella post and an umbrella frame, wherein a handrail assembly is fitted onto the umbrella post, the handrail assembly is movable up and down along the umbrella post, the handrail assembly is hinged to a diagonal support rod, and the other end of the diagonal support rod is used to engage with the umbrella frame, characterized in that: The handrail assembly includes a housing, an opening and closing paracord mechanism, a locking mechanism, and an assist mechanism. The locking mechanism is used to lock and position the handrail assembly relative to the umbrella column or to allow for disengagement and movement. The assist mechanism assists the handrail assembly in moving upwards, and when the handrail assembly moves downwards along the umbrella column, the assist mechanism stores power. The opening and closing paracord mechanism includes a paracord wheel, paracord wound on the paracord wheel, and a power component for driving the paracord wheel to rotate. When the handrail assembly moves up and down along the umbrella column, the power component drives the paracord wheel to rotate along with the movement of the handrail assembly. The power component includes a first gear set, and the power input to the first gear set... The first gear set has one end for engaging with the first rack, and the power output end for engaging with the paracord wheel. The first rack is positioned along the umbrella column. When the handrail assembly moves up and down along the umbrella column, the first gear set engages with the first rack to drive the paracord wheel to rotate. The assist mechanism includes a second storage gear, which includes a second gear body and a second storage spring located inside the second gear body. When the handrail assembly moves down along the umbrella column, the second storage spring inside the second storage gear is in a spring-storage state; when the handrail assembly moves up along the umbrella column, the second storage spring is in a spring-release state.
2. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paracords extend along the diagonal brace via pulleys and are installed in conjunction with the umbrella frame.
3. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The umbrella column is provided with a handrail shell travel area, which is divided into a closing end and an unfolding end. When the handrail assembly is at the closing end, the paracord pulley relaxes the paracord through the power component, realizing the closing of the umbrella frame. When the handrail assembly moves upward and along the unfolding end, the paracord pulley tensions the paracord through the power component, realizing the unfolding of the umbrella frame.
4. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The umbrella column is provided with a first rack groove, which includes an upper limit end and a lower limit end. Both the upper limit end and the lower limit end are used to restrict the movement of the first rack. A first rack travel cavity is formed between the upper limit end and the lower limit end. The length of the first rack travel cavity is greater than the length of the first rack.
5. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the armrest assembly moves upward along the umbrella column, the power component drives the first rack to move upward until the upper end of the first rack abuts against the upper limit end. The first gear set engages with the first rack, driving the paracord wheel to rotate, thus completing the umbrella frame deployment. When the armrest assembly moves downward along the umbrella column, the power component drives the first rack to move downward until the lower end of the first rack abuts against the lower limit end. The first gear set engages with the first rack, driving the paracord wheel to rotate, thus completing the umbrella frame folding.
6. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear set includes a first storage gear, which includes a first gear body and a first storage spring located inside the first gear body. When the handrail assembly moves downward along the umbrella column, the first storage spring inside the first storage gear is in a spring storage state; when the handrail assembly moves upward along the umbrella column, the first storage spring is in a spring release state.
7. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gear body engages with the second rack, which is positioned along the umbrella column. When the handrail assembly moves up and down along the umbrella column, the second gear body engages with the second rack to store or release force on the second energy storage spring.
8. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing is provided with an assembly cavity for disassembly and assembly with an electric component. The electric component includes a drive component and a second gear set, which meshes with the second gear body.
9. An outdoor umbrella with a self-powered handrail mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a locking pin and a return spring that is fitted with the locking pin. One end of the locking pin is used to lock with the umbrella column.
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