Rolling brush coating applicator

By designing a rolling brush coating machine, and utilizing a combination of a brush cylinder and a dripper, the problems of excessive coating thickness and uniformity of cable coating are solved, achieving uniform coating of cable surface and efficient utilization of coating.

CN115722396BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ZHEJIANG QINSHAN CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211641766.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable dipping equipment is prone to causing excessive coating thickness, resulting in significant waste, and the uniformity of the coating is difficult to guarantee, especially the problem of coating coagulation is prominent in high-temperature environments.

Method used

The rolling brush coating machine uses a brush tube composed of a wire mesh tube and a sponge tube. The brush tube is driven to rotate by a brush motor and transmission components. Combined with a dripper, the agent is gradually dripped onto the wire mesh tube. The cable is evenly coated inside the sponge tube to avoid excessive coating thickness. The sponge tube is easy to disassemble and replace through the spring sheet and outer ring structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coating of cable surface, avoids coating waste, prevents coating from condensing and dripping, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN115722396B_ABST
    Figure CN115722396B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a rolling brush coating type coating machine, which comprises a dropper, a brush coater, a melting furnace and a control cabinet, opposite two side furnace walls of the melting furnace are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the brush coater comprises a brush material cylinder, a brush coating motor and a brush coating transmission assembly, the brush material cylinder comprises a silk screen cylinder and a sponge cylinder, an inside of the sponge cylinder is provided with a brush coating channel, two ends of the brush coating channel are respectively provided with the inlet and the outlet, the silk screen cylinder is coaxially fixed outside the sponge cylinder, the brush coating motor drives the brush material cylinder to rotate along a central axis of the brush coating channel through the brush coating transmission assembly, the dropper continuously drops a medicament in the melting furnace to a surface of the silk screen cylinder, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the dropper, the brush coater and the melting furnace, so that paint waste caused by too thick coating can be effectively avoided, and uniform coating of the cable surface can be ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular the technical field of rolling brush coating type coating machines. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cables are wires used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, usually including one or more insulated cores (each insulated core can be individually coated with an inner sheath) and an outer sheath coated on the outside of each insulated core, which can be applied to urban underground power grids, power station outgoing lines, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater power transmission lines across rivers and seas.

[0003] Cables are mainly completed through three processes of drawing (forcing metal to pass through a die under external force to compress the cross-sectional area of the metal to the required size), stranding (interweaving two or more conductors together in a specified direction), and coating (coating the required material on the outside of the conductor). Among them, coating includes extrusion, longitudinal wrapping, winding, and dipping, which can assist cables to achieve special performance requirements, and dipping mainly refers to coating insulating paint and fireproof paint on the outside of the cable.

[0004] The existing cable dipping equipment usually selects to directly guide the cable into a liquid tank containing paint by using a guide roller, and then guides the cable out of the liquid tank containing paint by using a guide roller again after the cable is completely immersed in the paint, such as the utility model patent disclosed in the utility model patent with the publication number CN210896784U. However, such a device may cause the coating on the surface of the cable to be too thick, thereby causing waste of paint. In addition, there are also devices that use dripping coating combined with scraping to coat paint, such as the utility model patent disclosed in the utility model patent with the publication (publication) number CN202290455U. However, on the one hand, the dripping coating from top to bottom cannot guarantee that each point on the surface of the cable can fully contact the paint, and on the other hand, after working for a long time in a high-temperature environment, the top inner wall of the device is prone to preliminary condensation of the paint, and the preliminarily condensed paint may directly drip onto the surface of the cable that has been dipped in paint under the action of gravity and further condense in the subsequent drying environment, causing further decline in the uniformity of the paint coating. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems in the prior art and propose a rolling brush coating type coating machine that can effectively avoid the problem of paint waste caused by excessive coating by brushing, and also ensure uniform coating of the paint on the surface of the cable.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a rolling brush coating type coating machine, which comprises a dropper, a brush coater, a melting furnace and a control cabinet, opposite two side furnace walls of the melting furnace are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the brush coater comprises a brush cylinder, a brush coating motor and a brush coating transmission assembly, the brush cylinder comprises a silk screen cylinder and a sponge cylinder, an inside of the sponge cylinder is provided with a brush coating channel, two ends of the brush coating channel are respectively provided opposite to the inlet and the outlet, the silk screen cylinder is coaxially fixed outside the sponge cylinder, the brush coating motor drives the brush cylinder to rotate along a central axis of the brush coating channel through the brush coating transmission assembly, the dropper continuously drops the medicament in the melting furnace onto a surface of the silk screen cylinder, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the dropper, the brush coater and the melting furnace.

[0007] Preferably, the dropper comprises a material conveying wheel, a material conveying motor, a material conveying transmission assembly and a scraper, a bottom of the material conveying wheel is immersed in the medicament, the material conveying motor drives the material conveying wheel to rotate along a wheel body rotation line through the material conveying transmission assembly, and the scraper is arranged in an inclined manner and a higher end thereof is in contact with an outer wall of the wheel body of the material conveying wheel and the other end is located above the silk screen cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the brush coater further comprises elastic sheets, the silk screen cylinder is coaxially sleeved outside the sponge cylinder, and a plurality of the elastic sheets are respectively arranged around the two ends of the brush coating channel and press the sponge cylinder by elastic force.

[0009] Preferably, the brush coater further comprises inner rings and outer rings, the two ends of the silk screen cylinder are respectively coaxially fixed with the inner rings, the outer rings are respectively threadedly connected outside the two inner rings, one end of each of the elastic sheets is fixed with one of the outer rings and the other end respectively extends into the brush coating channel and clamps the sponge cylinder together with the inner ring.

[0010] Preferably, the two outer rings are respectively provided with inward turned edges at one end away from the silk screen cylinder, and the two inner rings are respectively supported by the inward turned edges of the connected outer rings at one end away from the silk screen cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the two outer rings are respectively fixed in the inner side of the furnace wall of the melting furnace at one end away from the silk screen cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the silk screen cylinder is a flexible woven mesh cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the two inner rings respectively extend outside the connected outer rings at one end close to the silk screen cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the brush coating transmission assembly comprises a guide rod, a driving gear and a driven gear, the guide rod is parallel to the brush cylinder and one end thereof is fixed with a free end of an output shaft of the brush coating motor, a plurality of the driven gears are coaxially fixed outside at least one of the outer rings, and a plurality of the driving gears are respectively coaxially fixed outside the guide rod and correspondingly engaged with each of the driven gears.

[0015] As preferred, a plurality of groups of heaters, agitators and temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the melting furnace.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1) By arranging the silk screen cylinder and the sponge cylinder to jointly constitute the brushing cylinder, driving the brushing cylinder to rotate by the brushing motor and the brushing transmission assembly, and gradually dropping the agent in the melting furnace onto the brushing cylinder by the dropper, the cable is evenly brushed with a layer of agent during the process of passing through the sponge cylinder which is infiltrated with agent and continuously rotating, so that the problem of agent waste caused by over-thick brushing is effectively avoided, and the uniform wrapping of the cable surface coating is ensured.

[0018] 2) By coaxially sleeving the silk screen cylinder outside the sponge cylinder, installing the inner ring at both ends of the brushing channel, and threadedly connecting the outer ring with the spring sheet outside the two inner rings, the sponge cylinder can be pressed by the spring force of the spring sheet, so that the quick disassembly and regular replacement of the sponge cylinder are facilitated.

[0019] 3) By fixing the two outer rings away from the silk screen cylinder to the inner side of the furnace wall of the melting furnace, and selecting the flexible woven mesh cylinder as the silk screen cylinder, the whole section of the cable passing through the melting furnace can be surrounded in the brushing cylinder, so that double isolation is realized by the silk screen cylinder and the sponge cylinder, the initial coagulation coating on the top end of the inner wall of the melting furnace is avoided from directly dropping on the surface of the cable, and the disassembly and replacement of the sponge cylinder are not affected.

[0020] The features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 is the front view of the rolling brushing type coating machine of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 2 is the top view of the brushing device of the rolling brushing type coating machine of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 3 is the assembly schematic view of the dropper and the brushing device of the rolling brushing type coating machine of the present application;

[0024] Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the brushing cylinder of the rolling brushing type coating machine of the present application.

[0025] Fig. 1-dropper, 11-feeding wheel, 12-scraping plate, 2-brush coater, 21-brush cylinder, 211-wire mesh cylinder, 212-sponge cylinder, 213-inner ring, 214-outer ring, 2141-inward flange, 215-spring piece, 22-brush coater motor, 23-brush coater transmission assembly, 231-guide rod, 232-driving gear, 233-passive gear, 3-melting furnace, 4-cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Referring to Figs. 1 to 4 , the present application is a rolling brush coating machine, comprising a dropper 1, a brush coater 2, a melting furnace 3 and a control cabinet, the melting furnace 3 is provided with an inlet and an outlet on opposite sides of the furnace wall, the brush coater 2 comprises a brush cylinder 21, a brush coater motor 22 and a brush coater transmission assembly 23, the brush cylinder 21 comprises a wire mesh cylinder 211 and a sponge cylinder 212, the sponge cylinder 212 is provided with a brush coating channel inside, the two ends of the brush coating channel are respectively arranged opposite to the inlet and the outlet, the wire mesh cylinder 211 is coaxially fixed outside the sponge cylinder 212, the brush coater motor 22 drives the brush cylinder 21 to rotate along the central axis of the brush coating channel through the brush coater transmission assembly 23, the dropper 1 continuously drops the agent in the melting furnace 3 onto the surface of the wire mesh cylinder 211, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the dropper 1, the brush coater 2 and the melting furnace 3 respectively.

[0027] The dropper 1 comprises a feeding wheel 11, a feeding motor, a feeding transmission assembly and a scraping plate 12, the bottom of the feeding wheel 11 is immersed in the agent, the feeding motor drives the feeding wheel 11 to rotate along the wheel body rotation line through the feeding transmission assembly, and the scraping plate 12 is arranged obliquely and the higher end thereof is in contact with the outer wall of the wheel body of the feeding wheel 11 and the other end is above the wire mesh cylinder 211.

[0028] The brush coater 2 further comprises a spring piece 215, the wire mesh cylinder 211 is coaxially sleeved outside the sponge cylinder 212, and a plurality of spring pieces 215 are arranged around the two ends of the brush coating channel and press the sponge cylinder 212 by elastic force.

[0029] The brush coater 2 further comprises an inner ring 213 and an outer ring 214, the two ends of the wire mesh cylinder 211 are respectively coaxially fixed with the inner ring 213, the two outer rings 214 are respectively threadedly connected outside the two inner rings 213, one end of each spring piece 215 is fixed with one of the outer rings 214 and the other end respectively extends into the brush coating channel and clamps the sponge cylinder 212 together with the inner ring 213.

[0030] The two outer rings 214 are respectively provided with an inward flange 2141 at the end away from the wire mesh cylinder 211, and the two inner rings 213 are respectively supported by the inward flange 2141 of the connected outer ring 214 at the end away from the wire mesh cylinder 211.

[0031] Two of the outer rings 214 are fixed at the inner side of the furnace wall of the melting furnace 3 respectively away from one end of the wire mesh cylinder 211.

[0032] The wire mesh cylinder 211 is a flexible woven mesh cylinder.

[0033] Two of the inner rings 213 are respectively extended out of the connected outer rings 214 near one end of the wire mesh cylinder 211.

[0034] The brush coating transmission assembly 23 comprises a guide rod 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the guide rod 231 is parallel to the coating cylinder 21 and one end is fixed with the free end of the output shaft of the brush coating motor 22, a plurality of driven gears 233 are coaxially fixed outside at least one of the outer rings 214, and a plurality of driving gears 232 are coaxially fixed outside the guide rod 231 and correspondingly engaged with each driven gear 233.

[0035] A plurality of groups of heaters, stirrers and temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the melting furnace 3.

[0036] The working process of the present application is as follows:

[0037] The cable is directly inserted into the melting furnace 3 along the inlet, and then extended out of the melting furnace 3 from the outlet after penetrating the brush coating channel. During the working process, the transmission motor drives the transmission wheel 11 to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the outer wall of the wheel body of the transmission wheel 11 is constantly immersed and dipped in the coating in the melting furnace 3, and the coating on the outer wall of the wheel body of the transmission wheel 11 can be gradually scraped off by the scraper 12 and slowly infiltrated into the sponge cylinder 212 after dripping on the surface of the wire mesh cylinder 211. At the same time, the brush coating motor 22 constantly drives the guide rod 231 and each driving gear 232 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the coating cylinder 21 to rotate through each driven gear 233. Therefore, when the cable passes through the coating cylinder 21 in sections, it can fully contact with the rotating sponge cylinder 212 which is infiltrated with coating, thereby completing the uniform brush coating of the coating.

[0038] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present application, but not limiting of the present application, and any simple transformation of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A roll brush applicator characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of medicine coating machine, including dropper (1), brush coating device (2), melting furnace (3) and control machine box, the opposite two sides furnace wall of melting furnace (3) is equipped with inlet and outlet respectively, the brush coating device (2) includes brush coating motor (22) and brush coating transmission assembly (23), the brush coating motor (22) is driven brush coating motor (22) by brush coating transmission assembly (23) and rotates along the middle axis of brush coating channel, the dropper (1) is constantly dropped to the surface of silk screen cylinder (211) in melting furnace (3) by medicament, the control machine box is electrically connected with dropper (1), brush coating device (2) and melting furnace (3) respectively; The utility model provides a kind of medicine coating machine, including dropper (1), brush coating device (2), melting furnace (3) and control machine box, the opposite two sides furnace wall of melting furnace (3) is equipped with inlet and outlet respectively, the brush coating device (2) includes brush coating motor (22) and brush coating transmission assembly (23), the brush coating motor (22) is driven brush coating motor (22) by brush coating transmission assembly (23) and rotates along the middle axis of brush coating channel, the dropper (1) is constantly dropped to the surface of silk screen cylinder (211) in melting furnace (3) by medicament, the control machine box is electrically connected with dropper (1), brush coating device (2) and melting furnace (3) respectively; The utility model provides a kind of medicine coating machine, including dropper (1), brush coating device (2), melting furnace (3) and control machine box, the opposite two sides furnace wall of melting furnace (3) is equipped with inlet and outlet respectively, the brush coating device (2) includes brush coating motor (22) and brush coating transmission assembly (23), the brush coating motor (22) is driven brush coating motor (22) by brush coating transmission assembly (23) and rotates along the middle axis of brush coating channel, the dropper (1) is constantly dropped to the surface of silk screen cylinder (211) in melting furnace (3) by medicament, the control machine box is electrically connected with dropper (1), brush coating device (2) and melting furnace (3) respectively; 2. The rolling brush applicator of claim 1, wherein: Two the end of outer ring (214) away from silk screen cylinder (211) is equipped with inner flanging (2141) respectively, two the end of inner ring (213) away from silk screen cylinder (211) can be respectively supported with the inner flanging (2141) of connected outer ring (214).

3. The rolling brush applicator of claim 2, wherein: Two the end of outer ring (214) away from silk screen cylinder (211) is fixed in the furnace wall inboard of melting furnace (3) respectively.

4. The rolling brush applicator of claim 3, wherein: The utility model provides a kind of medicine coating machine, including dropper (1), brush coating device (2), melting furnace (3) and control machine box, the opposite two sides furnace wall of melting furnace (3) is equipped with inlet and outlet respectively, the brush coating device (2) includes brush coating motor (22) and brush coating transmission assembly (23), the brush coating motor (22) is driven brush coating motor (22) by brush coating transmission assembly (23) and rotates along the middle axis of brush coating channel, the dropper (1) is constantly dropped to the surface of silk screen cylinder (211) in melting furnace (3) by medicament, the control machine box is electrically connected with dropper (1), brush coating device (2) and melting furnace (3) respectively; 5. The rolling brush applicator of claim 3, wherein: The silk screen cylinder (211) is flexible woven mesh cylinder. Two the end of inner ring (213) close to silk screen cylinder (211) is respectively extended outside the outer ring (214) connected.

6. The rolling brush applicator of claim 1, wherein: The brush coating transmission assembly (23) comprises a guide rod (231), a driving gear (232) and a driven gear (233), the guide rod (231) is parallel to the brush coating cylinder (21) and is fixed to the free end of the output shaft of the brush coating motor (22) at one end, a plurality of driven gears (233) are coaxially fixed outside at least one of the outer rings (214), and a plurality of driving gears (232) are coaxially fixed outside the guide rod (231) respectively and engage with the driven gears (233) one by one.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN202290455U

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