Aluminum bar blanking double traction device and method
By introducing an exhaust system and a filter plate structure into the aluminum bar unloading device, the dust disposal problem was solved, dust collection and filtration were achieved during the aluminum bar unloading process, and the cleanliness and safety of the production environment were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211546390.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum bar unloading device cannot effectively reduce dust, resulting in the inability to effectively collect and treat the dust generated during the production process.
A double-traction device for aluminum bar unloading is designed. An exhaust fan is connected to a collection box through an exhaust hose. The collection box exhausts air through the through hole and the connecting pipe toward the exhaust plate and the cross bar. The dust is sucked into the exhaust chamber and filtered through the filter plate, realizing effective dust collection and treatment.
It effectively solved the dust pollution problem, improved the cleanliness of the production environment, ensured the health and safety of workers, and improved production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115722973B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of aluminum material production, and in particular to a double-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum products are made from aluminum and other alloying elements. They are typically processed into castings, forgings, foils, plates, strips, tubes, bars, and profiles, followed by cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembly, and coloring. Aluminum bar is a type of aluminum product. Its production includes melting, purification, impurity removal, degassing, slag removal, and casting.
[0003] After the aluminum rod is output from the forming equipment, it needs to be cut into segments according to specific length specifications. This process is usually completed on a tractor. The tractor drags the front end of the aluminum rod, moves it to the cutting equipment for cutting, and then continues to drag the aluminum rod forward for a distance before unloading the cut aluminum rod from the tractor.
[0004] Patent publication number CN211193070U discloses an automatic dual-pulling machine for aluminum profiles. Two traction mechanisms alternately pull aluminum profiles, accelerating production time and improving efficiency. Existing aluminum bar unloading devices generally have a single function and fail to achieve dust reduction, thus requiring improvement.
[0005] To this end, we propose a double-traction device and method for aluminum bar blanking. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars. The exhaust fan exhausts air to the collection box through an exhaust hose, and the collection box exhausts air to the exhaust plate and the cross bar through the through hole and the connecting pipe respectively, so that the dust generated when the cutting component cuts the material can be sucked into the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber. The dust entering the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber can enter the drawer located in the slot through the through hole. The filter plate located in the drawer can filter the dust entering the drawer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A double-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars, comprising a loading rack, an unloading rack, a first tractor, a second tractor, and a receiving assembly, wherein one end of the loading rack is connected to one end of the unloading rack through a cutting assembly, the loading rack is provided with a first tractor, the unloading rack is provided with a second tractor, the loading rack and the unloading rack are both provided with an aluminum bar body, the first tractor and the second tractor are both connected to the aluminum bar body, the first tractor and the second tractor are located on one side of the loading rack and the unloading rack, the first tractor and the second tractor are located on the same side, the unloading rack is provided with a receiving assembly on a side away from the first tractor and the second tractor, and the cutting assembly is provided with a dust reduction assembly on a side close to the receiving assembly;
[0009] The dust reduction assembly includes a collection box, a base, a box body, a drawer, a push rod, an exhaust plate and a cross bar. The base is provided with two groups relatively parallel to each other. The box body is located between the two groups of the bases. Both ends of the box body are fixedly connected to the base. Both sides of the box body are provided with a breathable net for ventilation of the exhaust fan. The inner wall of the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan.
[0010] The collection box is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate structure, the collection box is located directly above the base and the box body, the base is connected to the collection box by a push rod, one end of the collection box is provided with a slot for installing a drawer, the top of the collection box is vertically welded with an exhaust plate, the exhaust plate is a vertically arranged rectangular plate structure, the upper part of the exhaust plate away from the slot is vertically welded with a cross bar, the cross bar is located directly above the cutting assembly;
[0011] The material receiving assembly includes a top plate, a first electric cylinder, a piston rod, a limit plate, a material receiving rod, a baffle, a support plate, a support seat, a support rod and a top rod;
[0012] The support base is connected to the support plate through a push rod. The support plate is located directly above the support base. A vertically arranged baffle is vertically welded to one side of the upper end surface of the support plate. The top of the baffle is fixedly buckled with a top plate. A first electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate.
[0013] A threaded rod, a motor and a movable plate are respectively arranged inside the support seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the limit plate and support plate are horizontally arranged rectangular plate structures. The limit plate is located above the material receiving rod. A piston rod is fixedly inserted in the center of the upper end surface of the limit plate. The end of the piston rod away from the limit plate passes through the top plate and is connected to the bottom end of the first electric cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, a non-slip pad is fixedly glued to the lower end surface of the limiting plate, the material receiving rod and the limiting plate are arranged relatively parallel, and multiple material receiving rods are equidistantly provided. The material receiving rod is fixedly connected to the support plate through a support rod, and multiple support rods are equidistantly provided, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the baffle.
[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom end of the support seat is fixedly connected to a motor and a power supply respectively, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support seat, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the top end of the motor.
[0017] Furthermore, the movable plate is sleeved on the threaded rod and threadably engaged with the threaded rod, the top end of the push rod is vertically inserted into the support plate, and the bottom end of the push rod passes through the support seat and is vertically inserted into the movable plate.
[0018] Furthermore, a first exhaust chamber is provided in the cross bar, a first mesh plate is fixedly embedded in the bottom end of the cross bar, a second exhaust chamber is provided inside the exhaust plate, a second mesh plate is fixedly embedded in the exhaust plate close to the side of the cross bar, the cross bar is connected to the exhaust plate through a connecting pipe, and a through hole connected to the slot is provided at the bottom end of the exhaust plate.
[0019] Furthermore, an exhaust hose is inserted into the center of the bottom end of the collection box, and the exhaust hose passes through the box body at one end away from the collection box and is connected to the exhaust fan.
[0020] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly welded to the end of the drawer away from the collection box, a sealing gasket is fixedly glued to the end of the drawer close to the handle, an exhaust hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drawer at the position of the exhaust hose, and a slot for installing a filter plate is provided on the inner wall of the drawer.
[0021] Furthermore, a method for using a double-traction device for blanking aluminum bars is provided.
[0022] S1. First, assemble the cutting assembly on one side of the cutting assembly between the loading rack and the unloading rack, and at the same time assemble the receiving assembly on the side of the unloading rack away from the first tractor and the second tractor;
[0023] S2. Adjust the height of the receiving assembly and cutting assembly according to usage requirements;
[0024] The inner wall of the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to a second electric cylinder, and the bottom end of the push rod passes through the base and is connected to the top end of the second electric cylinder. The second electric cylinder adjusts the exhaust plate and the cross bar to a suitable height through the push rod;
[0025] The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod cooperates with the thread of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can push the support plate upward through the push rod, and then push the receiving rod upward until the receiving rod is pushed to the specified height, and the aluminum rod body can be moved onto the receiving rod;
[0026] S3. Lay the prepared aluminum bars flat on the material rack → heat the aluminum bars → keep the temperature at ℃ for 3 hours → heat the mold to ℃ → place the mold in the mold base → deliver it to the raw material outlet → extrude → wait for the extruded aluminum profile to come out of the outlet → use the first tractor to tow it to the cutting assembly for cutting → the cut aluminum profile → use the second tractor to tow it to the receiving assembly for temporary storage;
[0027] When the cutting component is working, the exhaust fan starts to work, and the exhaust fan draws air to the collection box through the exhaust hose. The collection box draws air to the exhaust plate and the cross bar through the through hole and the connecting pipe respectively, so that the dust generated when the cutting component cuts materials can be drawn into the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber. The dust entering the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber can enter the drawer located in the slot through the through hole, and the filter plate located in the drawer can filter the dust entering the drawer.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the base, and the bottom end of the push rod passes through the base and is connected to the top end of the second electric cylinder, and the second electric cylinder adjusts the exhaust plate and the cross bar to a suitable height through the push rod; the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod cooperates with the thread of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can push the support plate upward through the top rod, and then push the material collecting rod upward until the material collecting rod is pushed to a specified height, and the aluminum rod body can be moved to the material collecting rod; when the cutting assembly is working, the exhaust fan starts to work, and the exhaust fan exhausts air to the collection box through the exhaust hose, and the collection box exhausts air to the exhaust plate and the cross bar through the through hole and the connecting pipe, so that the dust generated when the cutting assembly is cutting can be sucked into the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber, and the dust entering the first exhaust chamber and the second exhaust chamber can enter the drawer located in the slot through the through hole, and the filter plate located in the drawer can filter the dust entering the drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a double-traction device and method for aluminum bar blanking.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the dust reduction component of the double-traction device and method for aluminum rod unloading of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collection box of a double-traction device and method for aluminum bar unloading according to the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving assembly of a double-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a support base of a dual-traction device and method for aluminum bar blanking according to the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, loading rack; 2, unloading rack; 3, material receiving assembly; 4, first tractor; 5, second tractor; 6, cutting assembly; 7, dust suppression assembly; 8, top plate; 9, collecting box; 10, first electric cylinder; 11, base; 12, box body; 13, drawer; 14, sealing gasket; 15, push rod; 16, exhaust plate; 17, cross bar; 18, first exhaust chamber; 19, first mesh plate; 20, connecting pipe; 21, second Exhaust chamber; 22. Second mesh plate; 23. Through hole; 24. Slot; 25. Card slot; 26. Exhaust hole; 27. Exhaust hose; 28. Filter plate; 29. Handle; 30. Breathable net; 31. Piston rod; 32. Limit plate; 33. Anti-slip pad; 34. Material collecting rod; 35. Baffle; 36. Support plate; 37. Support seat; 38. Support rod; 39. Push rod; 40. Threaded rod; 41. Motor; 42. Movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a double-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars include a loading rack 1, an unloading rack 2, a first tractor 4, a second tractor 5 and a receiving assembly 3. One end of the loading rack 1 is connected to one end of the unloading rack 2 through a cutting assembly 6. The loading rack 1 is provided with a first tractor 4, and the unloading rack 2 is provided with a second tractor 5. The loading rack 1 and the unloading rack 2 are both provided with an aluminum bar body. The first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5 are both connected to the aluminum bar body. The first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5 are located on one side of the loading rack 1 and the unloading rack 2, and the first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5 are located on the same side. On the other side, the unloading rack 2 is provided with a material receiving assembly 3 on the side away from the first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5, and the cutting assembly 6 is provided with a dust reduction assembly 7 on the side close to the material receiving assembly 3; the dust reduction assembly 7 includes a collecting box 9, a base 11, a box body 12, a drawer 13, a push rod 15, an exhaust plate 16 and a cross bar 17, the base 11 is relatively parallel and provided with two groups, the box body 12 is located between the two groups of the base 11, both ends of the box body 12 are fixedly connected to the base 11, and both sides of the box body 12 are provided with a breathable net 30 for ventilation of the exhaust fan, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 12 is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan;
[0037] The collecting box 9 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate structure. The collecting box 9 is located directly above the base 11 and the box body 12. The base 11 is connected to the collecting box 9 by a push rod 15. One end of the collecting box 9 is provided with a slot 24 for installing the drawer 13. An exhaust plate 16 is vertically welded to the top of the collecting box 9. The exhaust plate 16 is a vertically arranged rectangular plate structure. A cross bar 17 is vertically welded to the upper part of the exhaust plate 16 away from the slot 24. The cross bar 17 is located directly above the cutting assembly 6. The receiving assembly 3 includes a top plate 8, a first electric cylinder 10, piston rod 31, limit plate 32, receiving rod 34, baffle 35, support plate 36, support seat 37, support rod 38 and push rod 39; the support seat 37 is connected to the support plate 36 through the push rod 39, the support plate 36 is located directly above the support seat 37, and a vertically arranged baffle 35 is vertically welded to one side of the upper end surface of the support plate 36. The top of the baffle 35 is fixedly buckled with the top plate 8, and the first electric cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate 8; a threaded rod 40, a motor 41 and a movable plate 42 are respectively provided inside the support seat 37;
[0038] The limit plate 32 and support plate 36 are horizontally arranged rectangular plate structures, and the limit plate 32 is located above the material receiving rod 34. The piston rod 31 is fixedly inserted in the center of the upper end surface of the limit plate 32, and the end of the piston rod 31 away from the limit plate 32 passes through the top plate 8 and is connected to the bottom end of the first electric cylinder 10; the lower end surface of the limit plate 32 is fixedly glued with an anti-slip pad 33, and the material receiving rod 34 and the limit plate 32 are relatively parallel. The material receiving rod 34 is equidistantly provided with multiple pieces, and the material receiving rod 34 is fixedly connected to the support plate 36 through the support rod 38, and the support rod 38 is equidistantly provided with multiple pieces, and the limit plate 32 is slidably connected to the baffle 35; the inner wall of the bottom end of the support seat 37 is fixedly connected to the motor 41 and the power supply, respectively, the top end of the threaded rod 40 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support seat 37, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 40 is connected to the output shaft at the top end of the motor 41.
[0039] The movable plate 42 is sleeved on the threaded rod 40 and threadedly matched with the threaded rod 40. The top of the push rod 39 is vertically inserted into the support plate 36, and the bottom end of the push rod 39 passes through the support seat 37 and is vertically inserted into the movable plate 42; a first exhaust chamber 18 is provided in the cross bar 17, and a first mesh plate 19 is fixedly embedded in the bottom end of the cross bar 17. A second exhaust chamber 21 is provided inside the exhaust plate 16, and a second mesh plate 22 is fixedly embedded on the side of the exhaust plate 16 close to the cross bar 17. The cross bar 17 is connected to the exhaust plate 16 through a connecting pipe 20. The bottom end of the exhaust plate 16 is provided with a through hole 23 connected to the slot 24; an exhaust hose 27 is inserted in the center of the bottom end of the collecting box 9, and the exhaust hose 27 passes through the box body 12 at the end away from the collecting box 9 and is connected to the exhaust fan; the drawer 13 is fixedly welded with a handle 29 at the end away from the collecting box 9, and the drawer 13 is fixedly glued with a sealing gasket 14 at the end close to the handle 29. The inner wall of the bottom end of the drawer 13 is provided with an exhaust hole 26 at the position of the exhaust hose 27, and the inner wall of the drawer 13 is provided with a slot 25 for installing a filter plate 28.
[0040] A method for using a double traction device for aluminum bar blanking,
[0041] S1. First, assemble the cutting assembly 6 on one side of the cutting assembly 6 between the loading rack 1 and the unloading rack 2, and at the same time assemble the receiving assembly 3 on the side of the unloading rack 2 away from the first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5;
[0042] S2. Adjust the heights of the receiving assembly 3 and the cutting assembly 6 according to the usage requirements;
[0043] A second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the base 11. The bottom end of the push rod 15 passes through the base 11 and is connected to the top end of the second electric cylinder. The second electric cylinder adjusts the exhaust plate 16 and the cross bar 17 to a suitable height through the push rod 15.
[0044] The motor 41 drives the threaded rod 40 to rotate. The threaded rod 40 cooperates with the thread of the movable plate 42, so that the movable plate 42 can push the support plate 36 upward through the push rod 39, thereby pushing the material receiving rod 34 upward until the material receiving rod 34 is pushed to a specified height, and the aluminum rod body can be moved onto the material receiving rod 34.
[0045] S3. Lay the prepared aluminum bars flat on the material rack → Heat the aluminum bars to 480°C and keep them warm for 1 hour → Heat the mold to 480°C → Place the mold in the mold base → Deliver to the raw material outlet → Extrude → Wait for the extruded aluminum profile to emerge from the outlet → Use the first tractor 4 to tow it to the cutting assembly 6 for cutting → The cut aluminum profile is then towed by the second tractor 5 to the receiving assembly 3 for temporary storage;
[0046] When the cutting component 6 is working, the exhaust fan starts to work, and the exhaust fan exhausts air to the collection box 9 through the exhaust hose 27. The collection box 9 exhausts air toward the exhaust plate 16 and the cross bar 17 through the through hole 23 and the connecting pipe 20 respectively, so that the dust generated when the cutting component 6 cuts materials can be sucked into the first exhaust chamber 18 and the second exhaust chamber 21. The dust entering the first exhaust chamber 18 and the second exhaust chamber 21 can enter the drawer 13 located in the slot 24 through the through hole 23, and the filter plate 28 located in the drawer 13 can filter the dust entering the drawer 13.
[0047] It should be noted that the present invention is a dual-traction device and method for unloading aluminum bars, which comprises laying the prepared aluminum bars flat on a material rack, heating the aluminum bars to 480°C and maintaining the temperature for 1 hour, heating the mold to 480°C, placing the mold in a mold base, delivering the aluminum bars to the raw material outlet, extruding the aluminum bars, waiting for the extruded aluminum profile to emerge from the outlet, traction of the aluminum profile by a first tractor 4 to a cutting assembly 6 for cutting, and traction of the cut aluminum profile by a second tractor 5 to a receiving assembly 3 for temporary storage.
[0048] First, assemble the cutting assembly 6 on one side of the cutting assembly 6 between the loading rack 1 and the unloading rack 2, and at the same time assemble the receiving assembly 3 on the side of the unloading rack 2 away from the first tractor 4 and the second tractor 5; adjust the height of the receiving assembly 3 and the cutting assembly 6 according to the use requirements; the inner wall of the bottom end of the base 11 is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder, and the bottom end of the push rod 15 passes through the base 11 and is connected to the top of the second electric cylinder. The second electric cylinder adjusts the exhaust plate 16 and the cross bar 17 to a suitable height through the push rod 15; the motor 41 drives the threaded rod 40 to rotate, and the threaded rod 40 cooperates with the thread of the movable plate 42, so that the movable plate 42 can push the support plate 36 upward through the push rod 39, and then The collecting rod 34 can be pushed upward until it is pushed to a specified height, and the aluminum rod body can be moved onto the collecting rod 34; when the cutting component 6 is working, the exhaust fan starts working, and the exhaust fan exhausts air to the collecting box 9 through the exhaust hose 27, and the collecting box 9 exhausts air to the exhaust plate 16 and the cross bar 17 through the through hole 23 and the connecting pipe 20, so that the dust generated when the cutting component 6 cuts materials can be sucked into the first exhaust chamber 18 and the second exhaust chamber 21. The dust entering the first exhaust chamber 18 and the second exhaust chamber 21 can enter the drawer 13 located in the slot 24 through the through hole 23, and the filter plate 28 located in the drawer 13 can filter the dust entering the drawer 13.
[0049] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double traction device for unloading aluminum bars, comprising a loading rack (1), an unloading rack (2), a first traction vehicle (4), a second traction vehicle (5) and a receiving assembly (3), characterized in that: One end of the loading rack (1) is connected to one end of the unloading rack (2) through a cutting assembly (6); a first tractor (4) is provided on the loading rack (1); a second tractor (5) is provided on the unloading rack (2); an aluminum rod body is provided on both the loading rack (1) and the unloading rack (2); the first tractor (4) and the second tractor (5) are connected to the aluminum rod body; the first tractor (4) and the second tractor (5) are located on one side of the loading rack (1) and the unloading rack (2); the first tractor (4) and the second tractor (5) are located on the same side; a receiving assembly (3) is provided on the side of the unloading rack (2) away from the first tractor (4) and the second tractor (5); a dust suppression assembly (7) is provided on the side of the cutting assembly (6) close to the receiving assembly (3); The dust reduction assembly (7) comprises a collection box (9), a base (11), a box body (12), a drawer (13), a push rod (15), an exhaust plate (16) and a cross bar (17); the base (11) is provided with two groups relatively parallel to each other; the box body (12) is located between the two groups of the bases (11); both ends of the box body (12) are fixedly connected to the base (11); both sides of the box body (12) are provided with a breathable net (30) for ventilation by an exhaust fan; and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (12) is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan; The collecting box (9) is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate-shaped structure. The collecting box (9) is located directly above the base (11) and the box body (12). The base (11) is connected to the collecting box (9) via a push rod (15). One end of the collecting box (9) is provided with a slot (24) for installing the drawer (13). An exhaust plate (16) is vertically welded to the top of the collecting box (9). The exhaust plate (16) is a vertically arranged rectangular plate-shaped structure. A cross bar (17) is vertically welded to the upper part of the exhaust plate (16) away from the slot (24). The cross bar (17) is located directly above the cutting assembly (6). The material receiving assembly (3) comprises a top plate (8), a first electric cylinder (10), a piston rod (31), a limit plate (32), a material receiving rod (34), a baffle (35), a support plate (36), a support seat (37), a support rod (38) and a top rod (39); The support seat (37) is connected to the support plate (36) through a push rod (39). The support plate (36) is located directly above the support seat (37). A vertically arranged baffle (35) is vertically welded to one side of the upper end surface of the support plate (36). The top end of the baffle (35) is fixedly buckled with a top plate (8). A first electric cylinder (10) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the top plate (8); A threaded rod (40), a motor (41) and a movable plate (42) are respectively provided inside the support seat (37).
2. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (32) and the supporting plate (36) are horizontally arranged rectangular plate structures. The limiting plate (32) is located above the receiving rod (34). A piston rod (31) is fixedly inserted in the center of the upper end surface of the limiting plate (32). The end of the piston rod (31) away from the limiting plate (32) passes through the top plate (8) and is connected to the bottom end of the first electric cylinder (10).
3. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the limiting plate (32) is fixedly glued with an anti-slip pad (33), the receiving rod (34) and the limiting plate (32) are arranged relatively parallel, and a plurality of the receiving rods (34) are equidistantly provided. The receiving rod (34) is fixedly connected to the support plate (36) through a support rod (38), and a plurality of the support rods (38) are equidistantly provided. The limiting plate (32) is slidably connected to the baffle (35).
4. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the support seat (37) is fixedly connected to a motor (41) and a power supply, respectively. The top end of the threaded rod (40) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support seat (37), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (40) is connected to the output shaft of the top end of the motor (41).
5. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (42) is sleeved on the threaded rod (40) and threadably engaged with the threaded rod (40); the top end of the push rod (39) is vertically inserted into the support plate (36); and the bottom end of the push rod (39) passes through the support seat (37) and is vertically inserted into the movable plate (42).
6. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first exhaust chamber (18) is provided in the cross bar (17), a first mesh plate (19) is fixedly embedded in the bottom end of the cross bar (17), a second exhaust chamber (21) is provided in the exhaust plate (16), a second mesh plate (22) is fixedly embedded in the exhaust plate (16) near the cross bar (17), the cross bar (17) is connected to the exhaust plate (16) through a connecting pipe (20), and a through hole (23) connected to the slot (24) is provided at the bottom end of the exhaust plate (16).
7. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust hose (27) is plugged into the center of the bottom end of the collection box (9), and the end of the exhaust hose (27) away from the collection box (9) passes through the box body (12) and is connected to the exhaust fan.
8. The double-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (29) is fixedly welded to one end of the drawer (13) away from the collection box (9), and a sealing gasket (14) is fixedly glued to one end of the drawer (13) close to the handle (29). An exhaust hole (26) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drawer (13) at the position where the exhaust hose (27) is located, and a slot (25) for installing a filter plate (28) is provided on the inner wall of the drawer (13).
9. A method for using a dual-traction device for aluminum bar blanking according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1. First, assemble the cutting assembly (6) on one side of the cutting assembly (6) between the loading rack (1) and the unloading rack (2), and simultaneously assemble the receiving assembly (3) on the side of the unloading rack (2) away from the first tractor (4) and the second tractor (5); S2. Adjust the heights of the material receiving assembly (3) and the material cutting assembly (6) according to the use requirements; A second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the base (11), and the bottom end of the push rod (15) passes through the base (11) and is connected to the top end of the second electric cylinder. The second electric cylinder adjusts the exhaust plate (16) and the cross bar (17) to a suitable height through the push rod (15); The motor (41) drives the threaded rod (40) to rotate, and the threaded rod (40) cooperates with the thread of the movable plate (42), so that the movable plate (42) can push the support plate (36) upward through the push rod (39), and then push the receiving rod (34) upward until the receiving rod (34) is pushed to a specified height, and the aluminum rod body can be moved onto the receiving rod (34); S3, lay the prepared aluminum bars flat on the material rack → then heat the aluminum bars → keep the temperature at 480℃ for 1 hour → heat the mold to 480℃ → put the mold into the mold base → send it to the raw material outlet → extrude → wait for the extruded aluminum profile to come out of the material outlet → pull it to the cutting assembly (6) by the first tractor (4) for cutting → the cut aluminum profile → pull it to the receiving assembly (3) by the second tractor (5) for temporary storage; When the cutting assembly (6) is working, the exhaust fan starts to work, and the exhaust fan exhausts air to the collection box (9) through the exhaust hose (27). The collection box (9) exhausts air toward the exhaust plate (16) and the cross bar (17) through the through hole (23) and the connecting pipe (20), respectively, so that the dust generated when the cutting assembly (6) cuts materials can be sucked into the first exhaust chamber (18) and the second exhaust chamber (21). The dust entering the first exhaust chamber (18) and the second exhaust chamber (21) can enter the drawer (13) located in the slot (24) through the through hole (23). The filter plate (28) located in the drawer (13) can filter the dust entering the drawer (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic double dragger for aluminum profile
CN211193070U
Metal plate cutting device
CN108818105A
Dust removal device for hot rolling mill
CN113578969A