A portable rail car
By designing a detachable fixed rod and swing rod to form a load-bearing frame, the problem of inconvenient handling of existing track trolleys is solved, convenient movement and efficient storage are achieved, and working efficiency and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211440798.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-17
AI Technical Summary
The overall structure of the existing track trolleys leads to inconvenience in handling, especially at the steps and consuming a lot of space for transportation vehicles.
The portable track car is designed, and a detachable fixed rod and swing rod are used to form a load-bearing frame. The detachable connection is achieved through limiting plates, bolts and latches, and the stability and convenience are improved by combining the track wheels and reinforcement rods.
It realizes convenient movement and assembly of track cars, reduces storage space requirements, improves operating efficiency, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN115723795B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of rail transportation equipment, and more particularly, relates to a portable rail trolley. Background Art
[0002] In a rail transportation system, rail trolleys are often used. Currently, the rail trolleys are usually of an integral structure, which is rather troublesome to carry. Especially when there are steps in the transfer route, it is even more time-consuming and laborious to transfer; moreover, when the rail trolley is transferred by other transportation means, the rail trolley with an integral structure needs to occupy a large space and has high requirements for the transportation means. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a portable rail trolley, which can make the transfer and use of the rail trolley simpler and more convenient, and improve the operation efficiency.
[0004] The technical means adopted by this application to solve the above-mentioned technical defects are as follows:
[0005] This application provides a portable rail trolley, which includes a first frame assembly and a second frame assembly. Fixed rods are arranged on both the first frame assembly and the second frame assembly, and connecting components are arranged at both ends of the fixed rods;
[0006] It further includes swing rods corresponding to the connecting components. Both ends of the swing rods are detachably connected to the connecting components on the first frame assembly and the second frame assembly respectively. The fixed rods on the first frame assembly and the second frame assembly are arranged at intervals with the swing rods and are sequentially connected to form a load-bearing frame.
[0007] In the above implementation process, through the arranged fixed rods and swing rods, connecting components are arranged at both ends of the fixed rods, and the swing rods are detachably connected to the connecting components. When the rail trolley is not in use, the fixed rods and the swing rods can be detached from each other separately, which is convenient for storage; and when it is needed to use, the fixed rods and swing rods in the stored state can be first moved to the target position, and then the load-bearing frame can be assembled, realizing the convenient movement and assembled use of the rail trolley, and facilitating the improvement of the corresponding operation efficiency.
[0008] Further, the connecting component includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is bent to form an inner groove;
[0009] The end of the fixed rod extends into the inner groove, and a swing space for the swing rod to swing is formed between the inner side of the fixed rod and the bottom wall of the inner groove.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the provided limiting plate can serve as an installation carrier for the installation of the fixed rod and the swing rod. At the same time, it can also limit the swing amplitude of the swing rod between the fixed rod and the inner groove, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the bearing frame.
[0011] Further, a first bolt member is provided on the limiting plate, and the first bolt member passes through the limiting plate and is connected to the swing rod.
[0012] In the above implementation process, through the provided first bolt member, the swing rod can be installed and fixed, and at the same time, the swing movement of the swing rod based on the first bolt member can also be satisfied.
[0013] Further, a plug member is provided on the limiting plate, and the plug member passes through the limiting plate and is inserted and connected to the swing rod.
[0014] In the above implementation process, the provided plug member can further limit the current state of the swing rod, making the structure of the formed bearing frame more stable and reliable.
[0015] Further, a plurality of track wheels are further included, and the track wheels are connected to the limiting plate in a one-to-one correspondence and are located below the limiting plate.
[0016] In the above implementation process, when the track wheels are connected to the limiting plate, the bearing frame can move on an existing track, so as to be used as a track trolley.
[0017] Further, a protective layer plate is further provided between the limiting plate and the fixed rod. A positioning structure is provided between one side of the protective layer plate and the bottom wall of the inner groove;
[0018] The remaining sides of the protective layer plate are bent towards the lower groove wall of the inner groove, and an air layer is formed between the protective layer plate and the lower groove wall of the inner groove.
[0019] In the above implementation process, the provided protective layer plate can make the relevant fasteners located in the formed air layer after the track wheels and the limiting plate are installed, so as to improve the protection degree of the relevant fasteners and extend the service life of the device.
[0020] Further, a reinforcing rod and a plurality of second bolt members are further included. The reinforcing rod is arranged in the bearing frame, and the plurality of second bolt members penetrate from the outside of the relatively arranged fixed rod or swing rod and are connected to the reinforcing rod.
[0021] In the above implementation process, the provided reinforcing bars can further improve the overall stress performance of the formed load-bearing frame.
[0022] Further, connection buckles are provided at both ends of the reinforcing bars, and the connection buckles are snap-connected to the fixed bars or the swing bars.
[0023] In the above implementation process, the provided connection buckles can make the stress at the connection between the reinforcing bars and the fixed bars or the swing bars more stable and reliable.
[0024] Further, the reinforcing bars and the fixed bars or the swing bars are arranged parallel to each other to form a parallel bar group, and a plurality of strip holes for installing external devices are provided on the parallel bar group;
[0025] The length direction of the strip holes is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the load-bearing frame.
[0026] In the above implementation process, through the provided strip holes, it is not only convenient for the installation and use of external devices on the formed load-bearing frame, but also the position adjustment of the external devices relative to the load-bearing frame can be realized.
[0027] Further, a clamping assembly is further included, and the clamping assembly includes an upper clamping block, a lower clamping block and a third bolt member;
[0028] The upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are provided with clamping portions, the clamping portions of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are arranged facing each other and form a space for a rod body to pass through, and the third bolt member passes through the lower clamping block and the strip hole and then is connected to the upper clamping block.
[0029] In the above implementation process, through the provided clamping assembly, the stress at the connection between the external device and the load-bearing frame can be made more stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the portable rail trolley of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first (second) frame assembly of the present application.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the swing rod of this application.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of this application.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective layer board of this application.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing rod of this application.
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping component of this application.
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track trolley in the applied state of this application.
[0039] Marking description:
[0040] 10 - Bearing frame, 101 - Strip hole;
[0041] 11 - First frame component, 111 - Fixed rod;
[0042] 12 - Second frame component;
[0043] 13 - Connection component, 131 - Limiting plate, 1311 - Inner groove, 1312 - First bolt member, 1313 - Plug member, 1314 - Limiting hole, 132 - Protective layer board, 1321 - Protrusion;
[0044] 14 - Swing rod;
[0045] 15 - Track wheel;
[0046] 16 - Reinforcing rod, 161 - Second bolt member, 162 - Connection buckle;
[0047] 17 - Clamping component, 171 - Upper clamping block, 172 - Lower clamping block, 173 - Third bolt member;
[0048] 2 - Bracket component, 21 - Main support rod, 22 - Auxiliary support rod;
[0049] 3 - Reflective plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0050] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] It should be noted that: Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0052] As Figure 1-8 shown, in this embodiment, a portable rail car is provided, including a first frame assembly 11 and a second frame assembly 12. Fixed rods 111 are provided on both the first frame assembly 11 and the second frame assembly 12, and connecting components 13 are provided at both ends of the fixed rods 111.
[0053] At the same time, a swing rod 14 is provided corresponding to the connecting component 13. In this embodiment, two swing rods 14 are provided. In the installed state, the fixed rods 111 on the first frame assembly 11 and the second frame assembly 12 are arranged oppositely, the two swing rods 14 are arranged oppositely, and the fixed rods 111 and the swing rods 14 are arranged at intervals and connected in sequence to form a load-bearing frame 10.
[0054] As a preferred solution, in this embodiment, both ends of the two swing rods 14 are detachably connected to the connecting components 13 on the first frame assembly 11 and the second frame assembly 12 respectively.
[0055] As an application example, when being stored, the two swing rods 14 can be detached from the connection assembly 13. At this time, the fixed rod 111 is also in a relatively independent state, so that the fixed rod 111 and the swing rods 14 can be centrally collected and stored. Compared with the situation in the prior art where the track trolley needs to be stored in a whole vehicle state, the space required for storage is greatly reduced. When in use, the fixed rod 111 and the swing rods 14 in the stored state can be first moved to the target position, and then the load-bearing frame 10 can be assembled, so as to realize the convenient movement and assembled use of the track trolley, and the operation efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0056] Further, the connection assembly 13 includes a limit plate 131 and a protective layer plate 132. The provided limit plate 131 can serve as an installation carrier for installing the fixed rod 111 and the swing rods 14; and the provided protective layer plate 132 can facilitate the extension of the service life of the track trolley.
[0057] As a preferred solution, the limit plate 131 is bent to form an inner groove 1311. In the installed state, the notch of the inner groove 1311 faces the horizontal direction, and the opposite side walls of the inner groove 1311 in the horizontal direction are open structures.
[0058] The end of the fixed rod 111 extends relatively vertically into the inner groove 1311. At this time, a swing space for the swing rod 14 to swing is formed between the inner side of the fixed rod 111 and the bottom wall of the inner groove 1311. By providing the swing space, the swing amplitude of the swing rod 14 can be limited to a certain extent, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the load-bearing frame 10. For example, in this embodiment, the fixed rod 111 and the bottom wall of the inner groove 1311 are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, when the swing rod 14 swings to abut against the bottom wall of the inner groove 1311, the swing rod 14 is perpendicular to the fixed rod 111 at this time, so as to facilitate the loading of the load-bearing frame 10.
[0059] As a preferred solution, a first bolt member 1312 is provided on the limiting plate 131. The first bolt member 1312 passes through the upper groove wall of the inner groove 1311 and is threadedly connected to the swing rod 14. During use, the first bolt member 1312 can be rotated so that the first bolt member 1312 and the swing rod 14 are in a relatively loose state. At this time, the connection restriction at the other end of the swing rod 14 is released, and the swing rod 14 can swing around the first bolt member 1312; when the carrying frame 10 needs to be carried, the swing rod 14 can be swung relative to the fixed rod 111 to a certain state at this time. For example, when the fixed rod 111 and the swing rod 14 are perpendicular to each other as shown in the example of this application, the first bolt member 1312 can be tightened at this time to fix the swing rod 14, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
[0060] As another application example, during storage, only one end of the swing rod 14 can be detached, while the connection state of the other end of the swing rod 14 is retained; at this time, under the action of the first bolt member 1312, the swing rod 14 can be swung towards the fixed rod 111 until they overlap. At this time, on the basis of realizing storage, the disassembly operation can be further simplified, and the disassembly and assembly of the carrying frame 10 can be more convenient and the operation efficiency is higher.
[0061] As a preferred solution, in this embodiment, a plug member 1313 is also detachably provided on the limiting plate 131. The plug member 1313 can also pass through the upper groove wall of the inner groove 1311 and then be inserted and connected to the swing rod 14. A jack for inserting the plug member 1313 is provided on the swing rod 14. By providing the plug member 1313, the current state of the swing rod 14 can be further restricted, avoiding the loosening of the first bolt member 1313 during long-term use, which may cause a change in the relative position state between the swing rod 14 and the fixed rod 111; at the same time, the force transmission between the fixed rod 111 and the swing rod 14 can be more concentrated at the plug member 1313, avoiding the situation that the first bolt member 1312 is in a long-term stressed state, resulting in a reduction or even failure of the installation and fixing effect, making the structure of the formed carrying frame 10 more stable and reliable, and facilitating the extension of the service life of the device.
[0062] As an application example, when the swing rod 14 and the fixed rod 111 are in an overlapping storage state, the plug member 1313 passes through the swing rod 14 and is inserted into the protective layer plate 132 to restrict the swing of the swing rod 14 in the overlapping state for storage.
[0063] Further, in this embodiment, four track wheels 15 are provided below the bearing frame 10. The track wheels 15 are connected to the limiting plates 131 in a one-to-one correspondence and are located below the limiting plates 131. As a preferred solution, the mounting brackets of the track wheels 15 are connected to the lower groove wall of the inner groove 1311 by fasteners such as bolts.
[0064] Furthermore, a positioning structure is provided between one side of the protective layer plate 132 and the bottom wall of the inner groove 1311. By means of this positioning structure, quick alignment and installation between the protective layer plate 132 and the limiting plate 131 can be achieved.
[0065] As a preferred solution, in this embodiment, the positioning structure includes a plurality of protrusions 1321 provided on the protective layer plate 132 and limiting holes 1314 provided on the bottom wall of the inner groove 1311 to match the protrusions 1321. The protrusions 1321 are inserted and connected to the limiting holes 1314.
[0066] As a preferred solution, the remaining sides of the protective layer plate 132 are bent towards the lower groove wall of the inner groove 1311, so that an air layer is formed between the protective layer plate 132 and the lower groove wall of the inner groove 1311. At this time, the fasteners for fixing the track wheels 15 can be arranged in the air layer, thereby improving the protection degree of the relevant fasteners and prolonging the service life of the device.
[0067] In addition, a reinforcing rod 16 and a plurality of second bolt members 161 are provided in this embodiment. In the installed state, the reinforcing rod 16 is arranged inside the bearing frame 10, and a plurality of the second bolt members 161 penetrate from the outside of the relatively arranged fixing rods 111 or the swing rods 14 and are connected to the reinforcing rod 16. The provided reinforcing rod 16 can further improve the overall stress performance of the formed bearing frame 10.
[0068] As an application example, in this embodiment, the reinforcing rod 16 is arranged parallel to the two relatively arranged fixing rods 111. At this time, the reinforcing rod 16 and the fixing rods 111 form a parallel rod group; in some other application examples, the reinforcing rod 16 can also be arranged parallel to the two relatively arranged swing rods 14. At this time, the reinforcing rod 16 and the swing rods 14 form a parallel rod group.
[0069] As a preferred solution, connecting buckles 162 are provided at both ends of the reinforcing rod 16. At this time, the connecting buckles 162 are snap-connected to the swing rod 14. As an application example, in this embodiment, the fixing rod 111 and the swing rod 14 are both rectangular rod structures, and the connecting buckles 162 are arranged on the upper end surface of the swing rod 14. The provided connecting buckles 162 can make the force at the connection between the reinforcing rod 16 and the swing rod 14 more concentrated at the connection between the connecting buckles 162 and the swing rod 14 under the load state, thereby reducing the connection force between the second bolt member 161 and the swing rod 14 and the reinforcing rod 16.
[0070] As a preferred solution, in this embodiment, a plurality of strip holes 101 for installing external devices are provided on the parallel rod group. For example, the strip holes 101 are provided on both the reinforcing rod 16 and the fixing rod 111, and the length direction of the strip holes 101 is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the carrying frame 10. By providing the strip holes 101, it is convenient for the installation and use of external devices on the formed carrying frame 10, and at the same time, the position adjustment of the external devices relative to the carrying frame 10 can be realized.
[0071] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a clamping assembly 17 is also provided corresponding to the strip holes 101. The clamping assembly 17 includes an upper clamping block 171, a lower clamping block 172, and a third bolt member 173. Among them, clamping portions are provided on the upper clamping block 171 and the lower clamping block 172. The clamping portion of the upper clamping block 171 and the clamping portion of the lower clamping block 172 are arranged opposite to each other and form a space for the rod bodies of the reinforcing rod 16 and the fixing rod 111 to pass through. The third bolt member 173 passes through the lower clamping block 172 and the strip hole 101 and then is connected to the upper clamping block 171, and the external device is installed on the upper clamping block 171. By providing the clamping assembly 17, the force at the connection between the external device and the carrying frame 10 can be made more stable and reliable.
[0072] As a preferred solution, the first bolt member 1312, the second bolt member 161, and the third bolt member 173 in this embodiment all adopt plum blossom handle bolts to facilitate the convenient assembly of operators on site.
[0073] As an application example, the external device in this embodiment can be set as the support frame assembly 2, and the support frame assembly 2 includes a main support rod 21 and a plurality of auxiliary support rods 22. Among them, the main support rod 21 can be set to be composed of a plurality of rod bodies sleeved together. At this time, by using fasteners to fix and adjust the rod bodies between the sleeves, the length adjustment of the main support rod 21 in the vertical height can be achieved. One end of each of the plurality of auxiliary support rods 22 is hinged to the main support rod 21. During installation and use, the bottoms of the main support rod 21 and the auxiliary support rods 22 are respectively arranged on the upper clamping block 171.
[0074] In an intelligent rail transportation system, it is necessary to detect and calibrate the relative distance between the locomotive and the tank car. In the traditional technology, a reflector 3 is manually held in cooperation with a laser rangefinder for detection. However, the reflector 3 is relatively heavy, and the detection position is relatively high. Manual holding for detection has the problems of difficult control of detection accuracy and easy fatigue. By using the rail trolley provided in this embodiment, by arranging the support frame assembly 2 on the rail trolley and fixing the reflector 3 on the support frame assembly 2, the reciprocating position adjustment can be completed by the rail trolley. Through the setting of the strip-shaped hole 101, the position calibration adjustment of the support frame assembly 2 relative to the rail trolley can also be realized, and the operation can be simpler and more convenient. The rail trolley provided in this embodiment can be conveniently carried on-site, so that it can be well applied to the detection and calibration operation of the intelligent rail transportation system.
[0075] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or replacements, which should also be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
[0076] Note that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A portable rail car, characterized in that, It includes a first frame component and a second frame component. Fixed rods are provided on both the first frame component and the second frame component, and connecting components are provided at both ends of the fixed rods; It further includes a swing rod provided corresponding to the connecting component. Both ends of the swing rod are detachably connected to the connecting components on the first frame component and the second frame component respectively. The fixed rods on the first frame component and the second frame component are arranged at intervals and connected in sequence with the swing rod to form a bearing frame; It further includes a reinforcing rod and a number of second bolt members. The reinforcing rod is arranged inside the bearing frame, and a number of the second bolt members penetrate from the outside of the relatively arranged fixed rods or the swing rods and are connected to the reinforcing rod; The reinforcing rod and the fixed rod or the swing rod are arranged parallel to each other to form a parallel rod group, and a number of strip holes for installing external devices are provided on the parallel rod group. The length direction of the strip holes is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the bearing frame; It further includes a clamping component, and the clamping component includes an upper clamping block, a lower clamping block and a third bolt member; Clamping portions are provided on the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block. The clamping portion of the upper clamping block and the clamping portion of the lower clamping block are arranged facing each other and form a space for a rod body to pass through. The third bolt member passes through the lower clamping block and the strip hole and is connected to the upper clamping block; The external device is set as a support frame component, and the support frame component includes a main support rod and a number of auxiliary support rods. The main support rod is set to be composed of a plurality of rod bodies sleeved together. One end of a number of the auxiliary support rods is hinged to the main support rod. During installation and use, the bottom ends of the main support rod and the auxiliary support rods are arranged on the upper clamping block; A reflector is provided on the main support rod.
2. The portable rail car according to claim 1, wherein The connecting component includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is bent to form an inner groove; The end of the fixed rod extends into the inner groove, and a swing space for the swing rod to swing is formed between the inner side of the fixed rod and the bottom wall of the inner groove.
3. The portable rail car according to claim 2, wherein A first bolt member is provided on the limiting plate, and the first bolt member passes through the limiting plate and is connected to the swing rod.
4. The portable rail car according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, A plug member is provided on the limiting plate, and the plug member passes through the limiting plate and is inserted and connected to the swing rod.
5. The portable rail car according to claim 4, wherein It further includes a number of track wheels, and the track wheels are connected to the limiting plates one by one and are located below the limiting plates.
6. The portable rail trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that, A protective layer plate is further provided between the limiting plate and the fixed rod, and a positioning structure is provided between one side edge of the protective layer plate and the bottom wall of the inner groove; The remaining side edges of the protective layer plate are bent towards the lower groove wall of the inner groove, and an air layer is formed between the protective layer plate and the lower groove wall of the inner groove.
7. The portable rail car according to claim 1, wherein, Connection buckles are provided at both ends of the reinforcing rod, and the connection buckles are clamped and connected to the fixed rod or the swing rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foldable bus handrail
CN103465819A
Rail-mounted push trolley with normally closed braking
CN108189858A