A quick-mounting and dismounting packing box type house

Abstract

A quick installation and disassembly of a packing box type house, including a box top, a box bottom, a wallboard enclosure system, a corner column, the box top and the box bottom are fixed through the corner column, the lower part of the box top is provided with a top frame recess, the upper part of the box bottom is provided with a bottom frame clamping groove, the two end faces of the corner column are fixed with the corresponding corner bottom face of the box top and the corresponding corner top face of the box bottom, a package is arranged on the corner column, and two corner grooves are formed by the two side walls of the corner column and the package; one side of the wallboard is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the other side is provided with a limiting recess, after the upper end and the lower end of the wallboard are inserted and mounted on the box top and the box bottom, the limiting protrusion of one of the two adjacent wallboards is inserted into the limiting recess of the other wallboard. The application provides a quick installation and disassembly of a packing box type house, which can be quickly installed, used multiple times, quickly disassembled after use, greatly reduces the workload of the project site, and is convenient and fast to install and disassemble; the application has small volume after disassembly and packing, is convenient for transportation, and saves transportation cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a temporary container-type house, in particular to a packaged container-type house that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Background Art

[0002] Traditional container houses require various components to be transported to the project site for processing and installation. The scattered components need to be processed into main components, and the main components need to be fixed after installation, which is a heavy installation workload. In addition, during the processing and fixing process, it is necessary to perform operations such as drilling on each component, which causes damage to each component. When the container house is disassembled after use, the workload is also relatively large, and it is difficult to reuse. Therefore, the existing container houses are not conducive to rapid installation, disassembly, and transfer and transportation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems that the above-mentioned container-type houses are complicated to install and disassemble and cannot be reused, the present invention provides a packaged container-type house that can be quickly installed and disassembled.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to the present invention, a quick-install and disassembled packing box-type house includes a box top, a box bottom, a wall panel enclosure system, and a corner column. The wall panel enclosure system includes multiple wall panels. The box top and the box bottom are fixed by corner columns. A top frame groove is provided at the lower part of the box top, and a bottom frame slot is provided at the upper part of the box bottom. Both the top frame groove and the bottom frame slot are closed-loop grooves. The distance between the bottom of the top frame groove and the bottom of the bottom frame slot is greater than the height of the wall panel, and the distance between the opening of the top frame groove and the opening of the bottom frame slot is less than the height of the wall panel. The two end faces of the corner column are fixed with the bottom face of the corresponding corner of the box top and the top face of the corresponding corner of the box bottom. Packages are provided on the corner column. The two side walls form two corner grooves with the package respectively; each wall of the box-type room includes multiple wall panels, and the distance between the bottoms of the two corner grooves of the same wall is greater than the length of all the wall panels of the wall surface after splicing, and the distance between the two corner groove openings is less than the length of all the wall panels of the wall surface after splicing; one side of the wall panel is provided with a limiting protrusion and the other side is provided with a limiting groove. After the upper and lower ends of the wall panel are inserted into the top and bottom of the box, the limiting protrusion of one of the two adjacent wall panels is inserted into the limiting groove of the other wall panel, so as to realize the fixed limitation of the two adjacent wall panels, and the wall panels at the edge of the same wall surface are limited in the corresponding corner grooves.

[0005] Furthermore, the package includes a package support I and a package support II, and one side of the package support I and the package support II is respectively installed on the two inner walls of the corresponding corner column, and the package support I and the package support II are symmetrical; the package support I and the package support II are both plate-shaped bodies bent three times, and a part of the package support I and the package support II respectively forms a corner groove for limiting the side of the wall panel with the two edges corresponding to the corner column.

[0006] Furthermore, the package also includes a package support III, and both sides of the package support III are respectively installed on the other side of the package support I and the package support II, and the package support III is provided with a socket for connecting to an external power supply.

[0007] Furthermore, the box top includes a top frame, the upper surface of the top frame is stacked with thermal insulation cotton, waterproof membrane, and roof tiles in sequence, and the lower surface of the top frame is provided with a ceiling board.

[0008] Furthermore, a Z-shaped bending part is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top frame groove, a part of the Z-shaped bending part serves as the side wall of the top frame groove, one end of the Z-shaped bending part is fixed on the top of the box, and the other end serves as a support for the ceiling panel on the top of the box.

[0009] Furthermore, a lamp and an electrical circuit are integrated on the top of the box, and a quick plug for electric wires is provided at the interface of the electrical circuit.

[0010] Furthermore, a bottom frame is provided on the bottom of the box, and a waterproof membrane, a bottom plate, and a floor leather are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The bottom frame slot is formed by bending a plate-like body and the bottom frame slot is higher than the upper surface of the bottom of the box; the outer wall of the bottom frame slot is higher than the inner wall.

[0011] Furthermore, the wall panel enclosure system includes ordinary wall panels, wall panels with windows, and wall panels with doors.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a packaged box-type house that can be quickly installed and disassembled. The box bottom, box top, corner columns and wall panels are processed in the factory in advance and can be quickly installed on site. Except for the corner columns and the box bottom and box top, which require screws and other connectors, the wall panels and the box bottom and box top are installed by plug-in fixing. They can be installed quickly without damaging the wall panels and can be used multiple times. After use, they can be quickly disassembled, which greatly reduces the workload on the project site and is convenient and quick to install and disassemble. The present invention has a small volume after disassembly and packaging, is convenient for transfer and transportation, saves freight, is suitable for multiple transfers and disassembly, reuse, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a wall panel enclosure system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box bottom in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box top in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a packaged embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 9 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 10 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0024] Reference numerals

[0025] 1-Box top, 101-Top frame, 102-Insulation cotton, 103-Waterproof membrane, 104-Roofing tile, 105-Ceiling board, 106-Top frame groove, 107-Z-shaped bending part, 2-Box bottom, 201-Bottom frame, 202-Waterproof membrane, 203-Floor, 204-Floor leather, 205-Bottom frame slot, 3-Corner column, 301-Corner groove, 4-Wall panel enclosure system, 401-Ordinary wall panel, 402-Wall panel with door, 403-Wall panel with window, 404-Package, 40401-Package support I, 40402-Package support II, 40403-Package support III, 40404-Socket, 405-Limiting protrusion, 406-Limiting groove, 5-Packaging support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] An embodiment of a quick-install and disassembled packaged container house according to the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 10As shown, the container includes a roof 1, a bottom 2, corner posts 3, and a wall panel enclosure system 4. The four corners of the top 1 and bottom 2 are supported and fixed by the corner posts 3. The wall panel enclosure system 4 is set at the edges of the opposing parts of the top 1 and bottom 2. The wall panel enclosure system 4 includes multiple wall panels. The wall panels are placed between the top 1 and bottom 2 to form a box-type room.

[0028] The box top 1 includes a top frame 101, which constitutes the top frame of the box-type room. The upper surface of the top frame 101 is stacked with thermal insulation cotton 102, waterproof membrane 103, and roof tiles 104 in sequence, and the lower surface of the top frame 101 is provided with a ceiling panel 105. A top frame groove 106 is provided at the lower edge of the box top 1. The top frame groove 106 forms a closed-loop groove at the lower part of the box top 1 for inserting the upper end of the wall panel. The inner side of the top frame groove 106 is a Z-shaped bending part 107, which is used to enhance the strength of the Z-shaped bending part 107. One end of the Z-shaped bending part 107 is fixed to the top frame 101, and the other end is used to insert the limiting ceiling panel 105 between the top frame. The middle part of the Z-shaped bending part 107 serves as the side wall of the top frame groove 106. The opening of the top frame groove 106 is small, and its cross-section is a right-angled trapezoid, with the opening being its short side. The upper end of the wall panel is inserted into the top frame groove 106. When installing the wall panel, first insert the wall panel into the top frame groove 106. Since the internal space of the top frame groove 106 is large, the wall panel can swing in the top frame groove 106, and the angle between the wall panel and the box top 1 can be adjusted as needed; when the wall panel is inserted into place, the upper end of the wall panel is limited at the opening of the top frame groove 106 to avoid swinging.

[0029] The box top 1 is integrated with lights, electrical circuits and other components, and the box top 1 and the components are integrated into a whole. The box top 1 is an integral unit when shipped from the factory and can be used as a whole unit during on-site installation and disassembly, eliminating the need for assembly and disassembly, thereby improving installation and disassembly efficiency.

[0030] A bottom frame 201 is installed on the bottom 2 of the box, forming the bottom framework of the box-type room. A waterproof membrane 202, a bottom plate 203, and floor covering 204 are stacked on its upper surface. A bottom frame slot 205 is located at the upper edge of the bottom 2. This slot is formed by bending a plate and extends above the top surface of the bottom 2. The slot 205 forms a closed loop at the top of the bottom 2, which is used to insert the lower end of the wall panel. The outer wall of the slot 205 is higher than the inner wall. To insert the wall panel, the upper end of the wall panel is first inserted into the top frame groove 106. Then, the lower end of the wall panel is swung from the inside of the annular slot into the slot 205. This facilitates quick installation of the wall panel onto the bottom 2 after the top and bottom of the box are fixed at the relative height. The box bottom 2 is processed as a whole in the factory and is transported to the site for direct installation after leaving the factory. It can also be used as a whole after disassembly, which is convenient for next use and improves the installation and disassembly efficiency.

[0031] The corner posts 3 have an L-shaped cross-section. To install them, first place the box base 2 on the ground on site and secure the corner posts 3 to the top surfaces of the four corresponding corners of the box base 2. In this embodiment, the corner posts 3 are secured to the box base 2 with bolts. The box top 1 is then hoisted above the box base 2, with the four corners of the top 1 vertically aligned with the four corners of the box base 2. At this point, the four corners of the box top are also aligned with the corresponding corner posts 3. After aligning the box top 1, box base 2, and corner posts 3, align the bottom surface of the box top with the upper end surfaces of the corner posts and secure them.

[0032] The wall panel enclosure system includes a package 404, which includes a package support I 40401, a package support II 40402, and a package support III 40403. One side of each package support I 40401 and package support II 40402 is mounted on the two inner side walls of the corresponding corner post 3. After installation, the packages I 40401 and II 40402 are symmetrical. Each package support I 40401 and II 40402 is a plate-like structure bent three times. After being fixed to the corner post 3, a portion of each package support I 40401 and II 40402, along with two corresponding edges of the corner post 3, form corner slots 301 for inserting the side of the wall panel. The other side of Package Support I 40401 and Package Support II 40402 is used to mount Package Support III 40403. The two sides of Package Support III 40403 are mounted on the other sides of Package Support I 40401 and Package Support II 40402, respectively. Package Support III 40403 is equipped with a socket for connecting to an external power source. The quick-plug for the electrical wiring on the top of the container, when plugged into the socket, powers the components on the top of the container. When dismantling the container house, the quick-plug is removed, making installation and dismantling quick and easy. Package 404 can be pre-installed on corner post 3 and installed directly on site, or it can be installed on corner post 3 after arriving on site, as needed.

[0033] The wall panel enclosure system 4 includes a variety of wall panels, including standard wall panels 401, wall panels with windows 402, and wall panels with doors 403. The upper and lower ends of each wall panel are inserted into the top frame groove 106 of the box top 1 and the bottom frame slot 205 of the box bottom 2, respectively. A retaining protrusion 405 is provided on one side of the wall panel, and a retaining groove 406 is provided on the other side. After the upper and lower ends of the wall panels are inserted into the box top 1 and bottom 2, two adjacent wall panels are inserted into each other, so that the retaining protrusion 405 of one wall panel fits into the retaining groove 406 of the other wall panel, thereby fixing the two adjacent wall panels in position.

[0034] The distance between the bottom of the top frame groove 106 and the bottom of the bottom frame groove 205 is greater than the height of the wallboard, while the distance between the opening of the top frame groove 106 and the opening of the bottom frame groove 205 is less than the height of the wallboard. After the top 1 and bottom 2 are secured via the corner posts 3, the wallboard is installed on the top 1 and bottom 2. First, the upper end of the wallboard is inserted into the top frame groove 106, until it touches the bottom of the top frame groove 106 and tilts inward. Then, the lower end of the wallboard swings outward from the inside of the annular bottom groove 205 to directly above the bottom frame groove 205. The wallboard naturally moves downward and is placed into the bottom frame groove 205, at which point the upper end of the wallboard remains within the top frame groove 106.

[0035] The distance between the bottoms of two corner slots 301 on the same wall of a box-type house is greater than the combined length of all the wall panels on that wall, and the distance between the openings of the two corner slots 301 is less than the combined length of all the wall panels on that wall. When installing wall panels on the same side, first insert the upper and lower ends of the wall panel closest to the corner post into the top and bottom of the box. Then, move the wall panel and insert its side into the corresponding corner slot 301, with the side against the bottom of the corner slot 301. Then, insert and splice the wall panels on that wall one by one. After the upper and lower ends of the last wall panel are inserted and spliced, its side is located outside the corresponding corner slot 301. Then, move the wall panels on that wall as a whole so that the side of the wall panels at both ends of the wall are inserted into the corresponding corner slot 301.

[0036] In other embodiments, after the box top, building, and bottom are fixed, the wall panels are installed first. After the wall panels are installed in place, the packages are installed. The corner grooves formed by the packages and the corner columns limit the side of the wall panels.

[0037] After disassembling, the embodiment of the present invention can be packaged into a Figure 7 The small box shown has a bottom 2 at the bottom and a top 1 at the top. Packing supports 5 are provided between the top 1 and bottom 2, separating them to create a space. Various wall panels are stacked and placed between the top 1 and bottom 2. Packages 404 and corner posts 3 are positioned in the space left by the wall panels between the top 1 and bottom 2. The packed small box is compact, making it easier to transport and reducing shipping costs.

[0038] The present invention provides a packaged box-type house that can be quickly installed and disassembled. The box bottom, box top, corner columns and wall panels are processed in advance in the factory and can be quickly installed on site. Except for the use of screws and other connectors to fix the corner columns to the box bottom and box top, the wall panels are installed to the box bottom and box top in an insert-fixed manner. It can be quickly installed without damaging the wall panels, can be used multiple times, and can be quickly disassembled after use, which greatly reduces the workload on the project site and is convenient and quick to install and disassemble. The present invention has a small volume after disassembly and packaging, is convenient for transfer transportation, saves freight, is suitable for multiple transfers and disassembly, reuse, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0039] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-to-assemble and disassemble container-type house, comprising a container top, a container bottom, a wall panel enclosure system, and corner posts. The container top and bottom are fixed together by the corner posts. The wall panel enclosure system comprises a plurality of wall panels. The following features are provided: A top frame groove is provided at the lower part of the box top, and a bottom frame slot is provided at the upper part of the box bottom. Both the top frame groove and the bottom frame slot are closed-loop grooves. The distance between the bottom of the top frame groove and the bottom of the bottom frame slot is greater than the height of the wallboard, and the distance between the opening of the top frame groove and the opening of the bottom frame slot is less than the height of the wallboard. The two end faces of the corner column are matched and fixed with the bottom face of the corresponding corner of the box top and the top face of the corresponding corner of the box bottom. A package is provided on the corner column, and the two side walls of the corner column form two corner slots with the package respectively. Each wall of the box-type room includes multiple wall panels, and the same The distance between the bottoms of the two corner grooves of the wall is greater than the length of all the wall panels of the wall after being spliced ​​together, and the distance between the openings of the two corner grooves is less than the length of all the wall panels of the wall after being spliced ​​together; a limiting protrusion is provided on one side of the wall panel and a limiting groove is provided on the other side. After the upper and lower ends of the wall panel are inserted into the top and bottom of the box, the limiting protrusion of one of the two adjacent wall panels is inserted into the limiting groove of the other wall panel, thereby achieving fixed limitation of the two adjacent wall panels, and the wall panels at the same wall edge are limited in the corresponding corner grooves; The package includes a package support I and a package support II, one side of which is mounted on two inner side walls of the corresponding corner column, and the package support I and the package support II are symmetrical; Package supports I and II are both three-bent plate-like bodies. Portions of package supports I and II form corner grooves with two edges corresponding to the corner posts, respectively, for retaining the side of the wall panel. The package also includes package support III, the two sides of which are mounted on the other sides of package support I and package support II, respectively. Package support III is provided with a socket for connecting to an external power supply. A Z-shaped bending piece is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top frame groove, wherein a part of the Z-shaped bending piece serves as a side wall of the top frame groove, one end of the Z-shaped bending piece is fixed on the box top, and the other end serves as a support for the ceiling panel on the box top; the middle part of the Z-shaped bending piece serves as a side wall of the top frame groove, the cross-section of the top frame groove is a right-angled trapezoid, and the downward opening is the short side of the right-angled trapezoid, the upper end of the wall panel is inserted into the top frame groove, and when installing the wall panel, the wall panel is first inserted into the top frame groove so that the wall panel can swing in the top frame groove; when the wall panel is inserted into place, the upper end of the wall panel is limited at the opening of the top frame groove to prevent swinging; The outer wall of the bottom frame slot is higher than the inner wall. When inserting the wall panel, first insert the upper end of the wall panel into the top frame groove, and then swing the lower end of the wall panel from the inside of the bottom frame slot into the bottom frame slot. At this time, the upper end of the wall panel is located at the opening of the top frame groove.

2. The quick-install and dismantle container-type house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box top comprises a top frame, the upper surface of which is sequentially stacked with thermal insulation cotton, a waterproof membrane and roof tiles, and the lower surface of which is provided with a ceiling board.

3. The quick-install and dismantle package container house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lamp and an electrical circuit are integrated on the top of the box, and an interface of the electrical circuit is provided with a wire quick plug.

4. The quick-install and dismantle package container house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom frame is arranged on the bottom of the box, and a waterproof membrane, a bottom plate and a floor leather are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The bottom frame slot is formed by bending a plate-like body and is higher than the upper surface of the box bottom; the outer wall of the bottom frame slot is higher than the inner wall.

5. The quick-install and dismantle package container house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel enclosure system includes ordinary wall panels, wall panels with windows, and wall panels with doors.

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