A ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas

By designing a detachable multi-section tower section to connect the artificial rain-increasing operation device on the plateau mountainous ground to form the tower, the problem of the smoke furnace on the plateau mountainous ground cannot be transported to the best location and installation, achieving convenient transportation and installation of the device, and improving the catalytic effect of artificial rain-increasing.

CN115735651BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29NORTHWEST INST OF ECO ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211407227.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-10
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large size and heavy weight of the ground smoke stove in the plateau, it cannot be transported to the best location that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, resulting in unreasonable installation location and affecting the catalytic effect of artificial rain increase.

Method used

A manual rain-increasing operation device on the ground in the mountainous plateau was designed, and the multi-section tower sections were connected in sequence to form an iron tower as a support to mount artificial rain-increasing smoke strips, abandoning the original furnace body and chimney design of the ground smoke furnace. The device separates the components before installation for easy transportation and installation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the transportation and installation of artificial rain-enhancing operating devices without the help of mechanical equipment, and can transport the devices to the best location that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, ensuring the catalyst diffusion effect and improving the artificial rain-enhancing catalytic effect.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas. Before the device is installed, it includes separate embedded parts, multiple iron tower sections, multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets, an ignition control system and a power supply system. After the device is installed, the multiple iron tower sections are sequentially connected from bottom to top to form an iron tower, and the bottom of the iron tower is connected to the embedded parts and fixed to the ground through the embedded parts. Multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and fixedly connected to the iron tower, forming a multi-layer cigarette rod mounting position sequentially arranged from bottom to top on the iron tower, and the cigarette rods are fixedly connected to the cigarette rod mounting positions. The ignition control system is fixedly installed on the iron tower for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rods. The power supply system is installed on the iron tower for supplying power to the ignition control system. The device can be transported and installed without the aid of mechanical equipment, and the artificial rainfall enhancement device can be transported to a preferred location that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, thereby ensuring the catalytic effect of artificial rainfall enhancement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial rainfall enhancement, and in particular to a ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in a plateau mountainous area. Background Art

[0002] As a new type of artificial rainfall enhancement device, ground smoke stoves have the advantages of low operating cost, remote control, saving manpower and material resources, and ensuring operation safety. They have been widely used in artificial rainfall enhancement operations at home and abroad. In order to increase the amount of operations, some areas use ground smoke stove matrices to carry out artificial rainfall enhancement operations.

[0003] At present, most of the ground stoves used in my country are as follows Figure 1 As shown, the ground smoke stove comprises a rain cap 11, a chimney 12 and a furnace body 13 connected in sequence from top to bottom, a cigarette rod fixing device 14, a slag collecting box 15 and a fire control device 16 for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rod are installed in the furnace body 13, an observation port 17 is arranged on the side of the furnace body 13, and a ventilation adjustment port 18 is arranged on the bottom of the furnace body 13. This type of ground smoke stove has a large size (1538×1538×6390, unit: mm) and a heavy weight (about 510 kg / unit). The smoke stove (i.e., the furnace body 13 and the chimney 12) is an integral unit and cannot be disassembled. When transporting and installing the smoke stove, large mechanical equipment such as trucks and cranes must be used. In the absence of large mechanical equipment, it is difficult to transport and install it by manpower.

[0004] Artificial rainfall enhancement in plateau mountainous areas is an important part of artificial rainfall enhancement in my country. In order to carry out rainfall enhancement scientifically and effectively, it is necessary to select a site for the installation of ground smoke stoves. In artificial rainfall enhancement in plateau mountainous areas, the best site for the installation of ground smoke stoves is often in areas that cannot be reached by vehicles. Figure 1 The ground smoke stove shown in the figure cannot be transported to the best location for installation due to its large size and heavy weight. In order to accommodate the terrain and traffic conditions in the plateau mountainous areas, many ground smoke stoves in the plateau mountainous areas give up the best location for installation and choose to install in areas accessible by traffic, which results in the ground smoke stoves in the plateau mountainous areas being unable to be laid out as required or being laid out in unreasonable locations, resulting in poor catalyst diffusion effect when the ground smoke stoves are used for rainmaking operations, which seriously affects the catalytic effect of artificial rainmaking. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention solves them at least to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a ground artificial rainfall enhancement device in plateau mountainous areas, which can be transported and installed without the aid of mechanical equipment, and can be transported to a preferred location that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, thereby ensuring the catalytic effect of artificial rainfall enhancement.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:

[0009] The invention provides a ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in a plateau mountainous area. Before the ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in a plateau mountainous area is installed, the device comprises separate embedded parts, a plurality of iron tower sections, a plurality of cigarette rod mounting brackets, an ignition control system and a power supply system; after the ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in a plateau mountainous area is installed, the plurality of iron tower sections are sequentially connected from bottom to top to form an iron tower, the bottom of the iron tower is connected to the embedded parts and fixed to the ground through the embedded parts; a plurality of cigarette rod mounting brackets are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and fixedly connected to the iron tower, forming a plurality of layers of cigarette rod mounting positions sequentially arranged from bottom to top on the iron tower, and the cigarette rods are fixedly connected to the cigarette rod mounting positions; the ignition control system is fixedly installed on the iron tower for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rods; the power supply system is installed on the iron tower for supplying power to the ignition control system.

[0010] Optionally, the distance between the cigarette rods at adjacent cigarette rod installation positions is 70-100 cm, and the cigarette rods at adjacent cigarette rod installation positions are staggered.

[0011] Optionally, the cigarette rod is vertically fixed upward to the cigarette rod mounting position.

[0012] Optionally, the cigarette rod mounting bracket includes more than two transverse branches, which are evenly arranged around the iron tower, and the transverse branches are provided with upward vertical branches, and the cigarette rods are vertically fixedly mounted on the vertical branches; the transverse branches on adjacent cigarette rod mounting positions are staggered.

[0013] Optionally, the transverse branch pipe is provided with two or more vertical branch pipes arranged in sequence from near to far, the distance between the farthest vertical branch pipe on the transverse branch pipe and the iron tower is less than 540 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branch pipes on the transverse branch pipe is greater than 100 mm.

[0014] Optionally, the iron tower is a triangular tower, and the iron tower has three supporting vertical rods respectively located at the three corners of the triangular tower; the cigarette rod mounting bracket includes three transverse branches, and the three transverse branches are respectively fixedly connected to the three supporting vertical rods, the plane where the three transverse branches are located is parallel to the horizontal plane, the angle between adjacent transverse branches is 120°, and each transverse branch is located on the reverse extension line of the middle angle of the triangular tower; in adjacent cigarette rod mounting positions, the transverse branch on the lower cigarette rod mounting position is rotated 60° relative to the transverse branch on the upper cigarette rod mounting position; three vertical branches arranged in sequence from near to far are arranged on the transverse branch, the distance between the nearest vertical branch on the transverse branch and the iron tower is 100-120 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branches on the transverse branch is 100-120 mm.

[0015] Optionally, the iron tower is a triangular tower, the height of the iron tower is 6 to 15 m, and the cross section of the iron tower is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 400 to 800 mm.

[0016] Optionally, the ground artificial rainmaking operation device in plateau mountainous area also includes a safety net; after the ground artificial rainmaking operation device in plateau mountainous area is installed, the iron tower passes through the center of the safety net, and the safety net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the iron tower; an opening is provided on the safety net for operators to pass through the safety net and climb along the iron tower, the opening is arranged close to the iron tower, and a cover plate for closing the opening is hinged on the opening.

[0017] Optionally, the power supply system includes: a battery for supplying power to the ignition control system; a solar panel for charging the battery; a solar charge and discharge control module, an automatic control device for controlling the solar panel to charge the battery and the battery to supply power to the solar inverter load; the ignition control system includes: a wireless communication module for obtaining ignition control information; an ignition control module for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rod according to the ignition control information and checking whether the ignition is successful.

[0018] Optionally, the ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in plateau mountainous area also includes a pull rope; at least two opposite sides of the iron tower are fixedly connected to the ground through the pull rope.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device provided by the present invention uses an iron tower formed by connecting multiple sections of iron tower segments (detachable or non-detachable) in sequence as a support for mounting artificial rainfall enhancement cigarette strips, and abandons the design of the furnace body and chimney in the original ground artificial rainfall enhancement device. The use of an iron tower formed by connecting multiple sections of iron tower segments in sequence as a support for mounting artificial rainfall enhancement cigarette strips has the following advantages: 1. The iron tower is a hollow structure with light weight; 2. The iron tower exists in the form of multiple sections of iron tower segments before installation, with small vertical dimensions, which is convenient for transportation and installation; 3. In order to achieve the mounting of artificial rainfall enhancement cigarette strips, the quality and size requirements of the iron tower are low, and the selection of an iron tower with a smaller horizontal dimension can meet the support requirements of the iron tower for mounting artificial rainfall enhancement cigarette strips, thereby facilitating transportation and installation; 4. The normal operation of the cigarette strips can still be guaranteed by mounting the cigarette strips on the iron tower, because the outer shell of the cigarette strips is usually made of fiberglass with high strength, and the cigarette strips exposed to the environment will not be damaged due to the adverse changes in the environment.

[0022] Therefore, the ground artificial rainmaking operation device for plateau mountainous areas provided by the present invention has the function of a conventional ground smoke stove. The iron tower as a support is divided into multiple iron tower sections before installation. Each iron tower section is light in weight and small in size. The other components (embedded parts, smoke rod mounting bracket, ignition control system and power supply system) except the iron tower are small in weight and size. They can be transported and installed without the help of mechanical equipment, so that the ground artificial rainmaking operation device for plateau mountainous areas can be transported to a preferred artificial rainmaking site that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, ensuring the catalyst diffusion effect during rainmaking operation and improving the catalytic effect of artificial rainmaking. In addition, the ground artificial rainmaking operation device for plateau mountainous areas provided by the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention is described with the aid of the following drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ground-type cigarette burner according to the background technology of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ground artificial rainfall enhancement device in a plateau mountainous area according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic top view of a tower segment after a cigarette rod is mounted on the tower segment according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cigarette rod installed on an iron tower through a cigarette rod mounting bracket according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0029] 11: rain cap; 12: chimney; 13: furnace body; 14: smoke rod fixing device; 15: slag collecting box; 16: fire control device; 17: observation port; 18: ventilation adjustment port;

[0030] 3: Cigarette rod mounting bracket;

[0031] 31: horizontal branch pipe; 32: vertical branch pipe; 33: clamp;

[0032] 4: Ignition control system;

[0033] 41: Cigarette firing wire;

[0034] 5: Power supply system;

[0035] 6: Iron Tower;

[0036] 61: Supporting vertical rod; 62: Lightning rod;

[0037] 7: Tobacco sticks;

[0038] 71: mounting slot;

[0039] 8: Safety protection net;

[0040] 9: Pull the rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. Figure 2 With reference to the orientation, the “near” mentioned in this article refers to the side close to the tower, the “far” refers to the side far away from the tower, the “horizontal” mentioned in this article refers to the direction parallel to the horizontal plane, and the “vertical” refers to the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas, which includes separate embedded parts, multiple sections of iron tower 6, multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets 3, ignition control system 4 and power supply system 5 before installation. After the device is installed, multiple sections of iron tower 6 are sequentially connected from bottom to top to form iron tower 6, the bottom of iron tower 6 is connected to the embedded parts and fixed to the ground through the embedded parts; multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets 3 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and fixedly connected to iron tower 6, forming multiple layers of cigarette rod mounting positions sequentially arranged from bottom to top on iron tower 6, and cigarette rods 7 are fixedly connected to the cigarette rod mounting positions; ignition control system 4 is fixedly installed on iron tower 6 for controlling the ignition of cigarette rods 7; power supply system 5 is installed on iron tower 6 for supplying power to ignition control system 4.

[0043] The above-mentioned ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas uses a multi-section iron tower 6 (detachable or non-detachable) connected in sequence to form an iron tower 6 as a support for mounting the artificial rainfall enhancement smoke strip 7, and abandons the design of the furnace body and chimney in the original ground artificial rainfall enhancement device. The use of a multi-section iron tower 6 connected in sequence to form an iron tower 6 as a support for mounting the artificial rainfall enhancement smoke strip 7 has the following advantages: 1. The iron tower 6 is a hollow structure with light weight; 2. The iron tower 6 exists in the form of a multi-section iron tower 6 before installation, and the vertical size is small; 3. In order to achieve the mounting of the artificial rainfall enhancement smoke strip 7, the quality and size requirements of the iron tower 6 are low, and the selection of an iron tower 6 with a smaller horizontal size can meet the support requirements of the iron tower 6 for mounting the artificial rainfall enhancement smoke strip 7; 4. The smoke strip 7 can still be mounted on the iron tower 6 to ensure the normal operation of the smoke strip 7, because the outer shell of the smoke strip 7 is usually made of fiberglass, which has high strength, and the smoke strip 7 exposed to the environment will not be damaged due to the harsh changes in the environment.

[0044] Therefore, the plateau mountain ground artificial rainmaking operation device provided by the present invention has the function of a conventional ground smoke stove, and the iron tower 6 as a support is divided into a plurality of iron tower 6 sections before installation, each iron tower 6 section is light in weight and small in size, and other components (embedded parts, smoke rod mounting bracket 3, ignition control system 4 and power supply system 5) except the iron tower 6 are small in weight and size, and can be transported and installed without the aid of mechanical equipment, so that the plateau mountain ground artificial rainmaking operation device can be transported to a preferred artificial rainmaking site that cannot be reached by vehicles for installation, ensuring the catalyst diffusion effect during the rainmaking operation and improving the artificial rainmaking catalytic effect. In addition, the plateau mountain ground artificial rainmaking operation device provided by the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0045] Preferably, the distance between the tobacco rods 7 on adjacent tobacco rod installation positions is 70 to 100 cm, and the tobacco rods 7 on adjacent tobacco rod installation positions are staggered. The temperature of tobacco rods 7 can reach above 1000°C when burning. In adjacent tobacco rod installation positions, in order to prevent the upper tobacco rod 7 from being damaged or ignited due to excessively high temperature of upward smoke flow when the lower tobacco rod 7 burns, the lower tobacco rod 7 is staggered with the upper tobacco rod 7 when installed, and the distance between the upper tobacco rod 7 and the lower tobacco rod 7 is adjusted to be above 70 cm, so as to avoid the safety problem of the upper tobacco rod 7 caused by the burning of the lower tobacco rod 7.

[0046] Preferably, the tobacco rod 7 is vertically fixed upwards and connected to the tobacco rod installation position. In this way, after the tobacco rod 7 burns, flames are ejected upwards, and the resulting burnt slag will first move upwards and then fall to the ground, increasing the hovering time of the burnt slag, ensuring that the temperature of the burnt slag is low after it falls to the ground, and will not ignite the surrounding vegetation. Of course, the tobacco rod 7 is vertically fixed upwards and connected to the tobacco rod installation position only for preference. It can be imagined that, in the case where the protection measures for the burnt slag of the tobacco rod 7 are in place, the tobacco rod 7 can also be fixed to the tobacco rod installation position facing left, right or downwards.

[0047] Preferably, if Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the cigarette rod mounting bracket 3 includes more than two transverse branch pipes 31, which are evenly arranged around the iron tower 6, and the transverse branch pipes 31 are provided with upward vertical branch pipes 32, and the cigarette rod 7 is vertically fixedly installed on the vertical branch pipes 32; the transverse branch pipes 31 on adjacent cigarette rod mounting positions are staggered. By setting the cigarette rod mounting bracket 3 as the transverse branch pipes 31, and the transverse branch pipes 31 are provided with upward vertical branch pipes 32, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to install the cigarette rod mounting bracket 3 on the iron tower 6, and it is convenient to install the cigarette rod 7 on the cigarette rod mounting bracket 3.

[0048] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the iron tower 6 has a support vertical rod 61, and one end of the transverse branch pipe 31 has a clamp 33, and the transverse branch pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the support vertical rod 61 through the clamp 33. Figure 4As shown, the lower end of the tobacco rod 7 has a mounting groove 71 , and an internal thread is provided in the mounting groove 71 . The upper end of the vertical branch pipe 32 has an external thread, and the mounting groove 71 of the tobacco rod 7 is threadedly connected to the vertical branch pipe 32 .

[0049] Preferably, the transverse branch pipe 31 is provided with two or more vertical branch pipes 32 arranged in sequence from near to far, the distance between the farthest vertical branch pipe 32 on the transverse branch pipe 31 and the iron tower 6 is less than 540 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branch pipes 32 on the transverse branch pipe 31 is greater than 100 mm. The distance between the farthest vertical branch pipe 32 on the transverse branch pipe 31 and the iron tower 6 is set to be less than 540 mm, so that the operator can climb on the iron tower 6, hold the iron tower 6 with one hand, and extend the other hand out of the iron tower 6 to install and remove the cigarette rod 7; the distance between adjacent vertical branch pipes 32 on the transverse branch pipe 31 is set to be greater than 100 mm, so as to prevent the burning of one cigarette rod 7 from causing damage or ignition of the adjacent cigarette rod 7.

[0050] Further preferably, in the present embodiment, the iron tower 6 is a triangular tower, and the iron tower 6 has three supporting vertical rods 61 respectively located at the three corners of the triangular tower; the cigarette rod mounting bracket 3 includes three transverse branches 31, and the three transverse branches 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the three supporting vertical rods 61, and the plane where the three transverse branches 31 are located is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the angle between adjacent transverse branches 31 is 120°, and each transverse branch 31 is located on the reverse extension line of the middle angle of the triangular tower; in adjacent cigarette rod mounting positions, the transverse branch 31 on the lower cigarette rod mounting position is rotated 60° relative to the transverse branch 31 on the upper cigarette rod mounting position; the transverse branch 31 is provided with three vertical branches 32 arranged in sequence from near to far, and the distance between the nearest vertical branch 32 on the transverse branch 31 and the iron tower 6 is 100-120 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branches 32 on the transverse branch 31 is 100-120 mm.

[0051] Preferably, the height of the triangular tower is 6 to 15 m, and the cross section of the triangular tower is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 400 to 800 mm. The triangular tower thus arranged is small in size and can meet the mounting requirements of the tobacco rod 7.

[0052] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the height of the triangular tower is 6.4m, the cross section of the triangular tower is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 600mm, and 7 layers of cigarette rod installation positions are formed on the triangular tower, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the distance between the cigarette rods 7 on adjacent cigarette rod installation positions is 80cm. It can be seen that the ground artificial rainmaking operation device for plateau mountainous areas proposed in this embodiment, which is the same height as the ground smoke stove in the background technology, has a total of 63 cigarette rods 7 mounted, which is more than the number of cigarette rods 7 carried by the ground smoke stove in the background technology (generally 56), and in this embodiment, with the selection of the iron tower 6 (such as the selection of a four-corner tower, a pentagonal tower, etc.), the height of the iron tower 6 increases, and the number of cigarette rods 7 mounted will also increase significantly, not limited to 63 cigarette rods 7. Therefore, the upper limit of the cigarette rods 7 that can be carried by the device of the present invention far exceeds that of conventional ground smoke stoves, meets the long-term artificial rainmaking operation needs of plateau mountainous areas, saves the manpower and material resources required for the replacement of consumables, ensures the efficiency of artificial rainmaking, and improves the ground rainmaking operation capacity.

[0053] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, a lightning rod 62 is provided at the top of the iron tower 6 to prevent the iron tower 6 from being damaged by lightning.

[0054] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the ground artificial rainfall enhancement device in plateau mountainous area also includes a safety net 8; after the ground artificial rainfall enhancement device in plateau mountainous area is installed, the iron tower 6 passes through the center of the safety net 8, and the safety net 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the iron tower 6 and is located below the installation position of the lowest level of the cigarette strip; the safety net 8 is provided with an opening for operators to pass through the safety net 8 and climb along the iron tower 6, the opening is arranged close to the iron tower 6, and a cover plate for closing the opening is hinged on the opening. The cigarette strip 7 is a pyrotechnic product. In order to ensure the safety of the cigarette strip 7 in the wild, the safety net 8 is provided to prevent the cigarette strip 7 from being damaged or lost by human beings. The safety net 8 is provided with an opening and a cover plate for closing the opening, and a safety lock for locking the cover plate to close the opening is configured. When the operator installs or removes the cigarette strip 7, the safety lock is opened, and the operator climbs to the upper layer to install or remove the cigarette strip 7, and the safety lock is locked at other times.

[0055] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas further comprises a pull rope 9, and at least two opposite sides of the iron tower 6 are fixedly connected to the ground through the pull rope 9, so as to ensure that the iron tower 6 is fixedly stable on the ground.

[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, the power supply system 5 includes: a battery for supplying power to the ignition control system 4; a solar panel for charging the battery; a solar charge and discharge control module, an automatic control device for controlling the solar panel to charge the battery and the battery to supply power to the solar inverter load; the ignition control system 4 includes: a wireless communication module for obtaining ignition control information; an ignition control module for controlling the ignition of the tobacco rod 7 according to the ignition control information, and checking whether the ignition is successful.

[0057] Specifically, the ignition control module checks whether the ignition is successful, including: detecting the power-on current during ignition. If the ignition head is powered on normally and burns out within a specific time, the ignition is considered to be successful; if the ignition head cannot be powered on normally, the ignition is considered to have failed; if the ignition head is powered on normally but cannot burn out within a specific time, the ignition is considered to be successful, but the status is set to faulty.

[0058] The ground artificial rainfall enhancement operation device in plateau mountainous areas provided by the present invention can realize three modes of remote ignition: one is remote mobile phone text message operation, which obtains the information of the smoke stove through mobile phone text messages and makes various settings; the second is remote control terminal operation, which makes various settings through computer software in the control center; the third is to use a handheld remote control to ignite the smoke stove within 100 meters in areas without mobile signals.

[0059] Specifically, the ignition control module is electrically connected to each tobacco rod 7 through the firing wire 41 of the tobacco rod 7 , and the firing wire 41 of the tobacco rod 7 is fixed on the iron tower 6 and the horizontal branch pipe 31 in sequence along its extension direction.

[0060] It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments of the present invention is only for illustrating the technical route and features of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Any changes or modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas, characterized in that: Before installation, the device comprises separate embedded parts, multiple sections of an iron tower (6), multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets (3), an ignition control system (4) and a power supply system (5); After the device is installed, multiple sections of the iron tower (6) are connected in sequence from bottom to top to form an iron tower (6), and the bottom of the iron tower (6) is connected to the embedded parts and fixed to the ground through the embedded parts; multiple cigarette rod mounting brackets (3) are arranged in sequence from bottom to top and fixedly connected to the iron tower (6), forming a multi-layer cigarette rod mounting position arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the iron tower (6), and the cigarette rod (7) is fixedly connected to the cigarette rod mounting position; the ignition control system (4) is fixedly installed on the iron tower (6) for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rod (7); the power supply system (5) is installed on the iron tower (6) for supplying power to the ignition control system (4); The cigarette rods (7) are vertically fixed upwards on the cigarette rod installation positions, the distance between the cigarette rods (7) on adjacent cigarette rod installation positions is 70-100 cm, and the cigarette rods (7) on adjacent cigarette rod installation positions are staggered.

2. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cigarette rod mounting bracket (3) comprises two or more transverse branch pipes (31), which are evenly arranged around the iron tower (6), and the transverse branch pipes (31) are provided with upward vertical branch pipes (32), and the cigarette rod (7) is vertically fixedly mounted on the vertical branch pipes (32); The transverse branch pipes (31) on adjacent cigarette rod installation positions are arranged in a staggered manner.

3. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transverse branch pipe (31) is provided with two or more vertical branch pipes (32) arranged in sequence from near to far, the distance between the farthest vertical branch pipe (32) on the transverse branch pipe (31) and the iron tower (6) is less than 540 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branch pipes (32) on the transverse branch pipe (31) is greater than 100 mm.

4. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The iron tower (6) is a triangular tower, and has three supporting vertical rods (61) respectively located at three corners of the triangular tower; The cigarette rod mounting bracket (3) comprises three transverse branch pipes (31), the three transverse branch pipes (31) are respectively fixedly connected to three supporting vertical rods (61), the plane where the three transverse branch pipes (31) are located is parallel to the horizontal plane, the angle between adjacent transverse branch pipes (31) is 120°, and each transverse branch pipe (31) is located on the reverse extension line of the middle angle of the triangular tower; in adjacent cigarette rod mounting positions, the transverse branch pipe (31) on the lower cigarette rod mounting position is rotated 60° relative to the transverse branch pipe (31) on the upper cigarette rod mounting position; The transverse branch pipe (31) is provided with three vertical branch pipes (32) arranged in sequence from near to far, the distance between the vertical branch pipe (32) at the nearest end of the transverse branch pipe (31) and the iron tower (6) is 100-120 mm, and the distance between adjacent vertical branch pipes (32) on the transverse branch pipe (31) is 100-120 mm.

5. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The iron tower (6) is a triangular tower, the height of the iron tower (6) is 6 to 15 meters, and the cross section of the iron tower (6) is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 400 to 800 mm.

6. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes a safety net (8); After the device is installed, the iron tower (6) passes through the center of the safety protection net (8), and the safety protection net (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the iron tower (6); The safety protection net (8) is provided with an opening for an operator to pass through the safety protection net (8) and climb up the iron tower (6). The opening is arranged close to the iron tower (6) and a cover plate for closing the opening is hingedly connected to the opening.

7. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power supply system (5) comprises: a storage battery for supplying power to the ignition control system (4); a solar panel for charging the storage battery; a solar charge and discharge control module for controlling the solar panel to charge the storage battery and the storage battery to supply power to the solar inverter load; The ignition control system (4) comprises: a wireless communication module for acquiring ignition control information; and an ignition control module for controlling the ignition of the cigarette rod (7) according to the ignition control information and checking whether the ignition is successful.

8. The ground artificial rainfall enhancement device for plateau mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes a draw cord (9); At least two opposite sides of the iron tower (6) are fixedly connected to the ground via pull ropes (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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