Mold for manufacturing footwear and method for manufacturing a sole
By introducing replaceable fasteners and inserts into shoe manufacturing molds and combining them with 3D printing technology, the sole patterns can be quickly changed, solving the problem of high replacement costs of existing molds and improving the versatility and production efficiency of molds.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211496028.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing shoe sole mold structure is fixed and cannot be modified, which means that changing the shoe sole pattern requires making a new mold, which is costly, time-consuming and has poor versatility.
Design a shoe manufacturing mold with replaceable fixing parts and inserts inside the mold body. The fixing parts are quickly manufactured using 3D printing technology, and the inserts are matched and positioned inside the mold cavity to achieve rapid replacement of different shoe sole patterns.
It reduces the production cost of changing patterns on shoe sole molds, improves the versatility and production efficiency of molds, and enhances the diversity of shoe sole patterns.
Smart Images

Figure CN115742166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shoemaking, in particular to a shoe mold and a manufacturing method of a shoe sole. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shoe sole includes an outsole and a midsole. When the shoe sole is manufactured, the bottom mold of the shoe sole mold needs to be engraved with a bottom pattern to match the pattern of the outsole, so as to position the outsole and prevent overflow of the injection material to the bottom. At present, consumers have higher requirements for the pattern beauty and functionality of the outsole. The pattern of the outsole has functionality and beauty while playing a role of anti-skid. The structure of the shoe sole mold in the related art is fixed and cannot be modified. One mold can only produce one shoe. If the shoe sole pattern is changed, the mold needs to be re-made. The shoe sole mold is complicated to make, has a long manufacturing period and high manufacturing cost, resulting in poor universality of the shoe sole mold and high production and use cost. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the embodiments of the present application propose a shoe mold, which can reduce the production cost of changing the pattern of the shoe sole mold.
[0004] The embodiments of the present application also propose a manufacturing method of a shoe sole.
[0005] The shoe mold of the embodiments of the present application comprises a mold body, the mold body has a mold cavity, the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity is a plane, a fixing piece is arranged in the mold cavity and can be replaced, a shoe sole can be placed in the mold cavity, the shoe sole includes at least one insert piece, the fixing piece is matched with the insert piece, the fixing piece positions the insert piece in the mold cavity, and the insert piece is connected to a predetermined position of the bottom surface of the shoe sole.
[0006] The shoe mold of the embodiments of the present application can reduce the production cost of changing the pattern of the shoe sole mold.
[0007] In some embodiments, the number of the insert pieces is one, the insert piece is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, the mold includes a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body, on the first plane, the projection area of the insert piece is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity; or the number of the insert pieces is multiple, multiple insert pieces are placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, on the first plane, the sum of the projection areas of the multiple insert pieces is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity.
[0008] In some embodiments, the fixing member and the insert member are arranged in a length direction of the mold body, and the fixing member and the insert member are placed in the mold cavity in a predetermined matching relationship, and the lower surface of the insert member after abutting with the fixing member is matched with the shape of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity.
[0009] In some embodiments, the shape of the insert member is set according to predetermined requirements, and the fixing member is formed by using a 3D printing technology or mechanical processing and is matched with the shape of the insert member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the mold comprises a first plane which is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body, and the sum of the projection areas of the fixing member and the insert member in the first plane is less than or equal to the sum of the projection areas of the mold cavity, wherein the number of the fixing member is one, the number of the insert member is one, and the fixing member positions the insert member in the mold cavity; or the number of the fixing member is one, the number of the insert member is multiple, and the fixing member positions multiple insert members in the mold cavity respectively; or the number of the fixing member is multiple, the number of the insert member is one, and multiple fixing members respectively abut with the insert member and position the insert member in the mold cavity; or the number of the fixing member is multiple, and the number of the insert member is multiple, and the fixing member and the insert member are alternately arranged in the mold cavity, and multiple fixing members sequentially abut with multiple insert members and position multiple insert members in the mold cavity respectively.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fixing member is a fixing plate in a plate shape, the fixing plate abuts with the insert member, and the fixing member and the insert member are placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity; or the fixing member is a fixing ring in a ring shape, the fixing ring is arranged in the mold cavity, and the outer circumferential surface of the fixing ring abuts with the insert member.
[0012] In some embodiments, the shoe manufacturing mold further comprises a vacuum extraction assembly, a through hole is formed on the mold body, the vacuum extraction assembly communicates with the mold cavity through the through hole, and the vacuum extraction assembly can extract vacuum in the mold cavity through the through hole; the shoe sole further comprises a film, the vacuum extraction assembly adsorbs the film on the surface of the mold cavity, and the insert member is connected to the film.
[0013] The manufacturing method of the shoe sole of the embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps: placing a replaceable fixing member in a mold cavity with a flat inner bottom surface; placing an insert member matched with the fixing member in the mold cavity; positioning the insert member in the mold cavity by the fixing member; and connecting the insert member to a predetermined position of the bottom surface of the shoe sole.
[0014] The manufacturing method of the shoe sole can adopt different shoe sole patterns, and the diversity of the manufactured shoe sole is improved.
[0015] In some embodiments, the insert is placed in abutment with the predetermined mating relationship between the insert and the fixture within the mold cavity.
[0016] In some embodiments, the manufacturing method of the shoe sole further comprises: placing a film on the upper surface of the mold cavity; heating the film; opening the vacuum assembly to vacuumize the mold cavity so that the film is adsorbed on the surface of the mold cavity and the surface of the insert, and the film is connected with the insert.
[0017] In some embodiments, the film being connected with the insert comprises: coating a bonding layer on the insert; sealingly placing the film on the upper surface of the mold cavity, and adsorbing the film on the upper surface of the insert by the vacuum assembly so that the film is connected with the insert through the bonding layer.
[0018] In some embodiments, the thickness of the film is 0.2-0.5 mm, the size of the film is greater than the size of the mold cavity, the film comprises a matte surface and a bright surface, the matte surface is connected with the bonding layer, and the bright surface is injected with injection plastic to form a mold body and a shoe upper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a shoe manufacturing mold according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 is a shoe sole manufactured by the manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 is a shoe sole manufactured by the manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to an embodiment of the present application, and a fixing plate is located in the shoe sole.
[0022] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic view of the shoe sole manufactured by the manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to an embodiment of the present application, and a fixing plate is located in the shoe sole.
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic view of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic view of a fixing ring and an insert according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 7 is an exploded schematic view of the shoe sole manufactured by the manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to an embodiment of the present application, and a fixing ring is located in the shoe sole.
[0026] Figure 8is a schematic view of a fixing ring of an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Reference signs:
[0028] mold body 1, mold cavity 11, sole 2, insert 21,
[0029] fixing member 3, fixing plate 31, fixing ring 32, midsole 4, vacuum extraction assembly 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0031] The shoe manufacturing mold of an embodiment of the present application comprises a mold body 1.
[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-5 The mold body 1 has a mold cavity 11, the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11 is a plane, a fixing member 3 is replaceably arranged in the mold cavity 11, a sole 2 can be placed in the mold cavity 11, the sole 2 comprises at least one insert 21, the fixing member 3 matches the insert 21, the fixing member 3 positions the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11, and the insert 21 is connected to a predetermined position on the bottom surface of the sole 2.
[0033] Specifically, after the fixing member 3 is placed in the mold cavity 11, a hollow part is formed between the fixing member 3 and the mold cavity 11, the insert 21 is placed in the hollow part, and the insert 21 is positioned in the mold cavity 11 through the abutting relationship between the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11 and the insert 21 and between the fixing member 3 and the insert 21.
[0034] Optionally, the size of the mold cavity 11 is the same as the size of the sole 2, different combinations are formed by placing one or more inserts 21 in the mold cavity 11, i.e. the pattern formed by one insert 21 and the pattern formed by the combination of multiple inserts 21, for example, the insert 21 can form various galaxy patterns, animal patterns, surname patterns or other arbitrary required patterns, different combinations of multiple inserts 21 are formed, and the inserts 21 of different combinations of patterns are connected to a predetermined position on the bottom surface of the sole 2 to form different sole 2 patterns, which improves the diversification of the patterns of the soles 2 manufactured in the shoe manufacturing mold, but the mold can be shared, thereby reducing the production cost of the shoe manufacturing mold for replacing the sole pattern.
[0035] Optionally, the fixing member 3 can be reused, that is, a set of fixing members 3 matched with each other are used in the insert 21, after the insert 21 is connected to the bottom surface of the sole 2 at a predetermined position, the fixing member 3 can be separated from the insert 21, that is, the fixing member 3 plays a role of positioning and fixing the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11, when the insert 21 is connected to the sole 2 and taken out from the mold cavity 11, the fixing member 3 can be separated from the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11, and the fixing member 3 can position the position of the insert 21 of the next sole 2 in the mold cavity 11, so as to realize the repeated use of the fixing member 3.
[0036] Optionally, the fixing member 3 can be replaced according to the needs, when the insert 21 is set to correspond to the pattern according to the pattern of the sole, the matched fixing member 3 can be quickly manufactured by using the 3D printing technology, so as to be used in matching, and only the fixing member 3 needs to be replaced, without replacing the whole mold, so as to improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost.
[0037] It can be understood that when the fixing member 3 needs to be scrapped due to wear, only the fixing member 3 matched with the insert 21 needs to be replaced, so as to reduce the replacement cost of the mold for manufacturing shoes.
[0038] Optionally, the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11 is a plane, when the insert 21 is placed in the mold cavity 11, the lower surface of the insert 21 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, by placing the fixing member 3 in the mold cavity 11, and the matching relationship between the fixing member 3 and the insert 21, the accuracy of the placement position of the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11 is improved.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, different inserts 21 are replaced, and the fixing member 3 matched with the insert 21 is used to position the insert 21, so as to form different pattern lines of the sole 2, improve the diversity of the pattern of the sole 2, and replace the pattern of the sole 2 by setting different inserts 21, so as to reduce the production cost of the mold for manufacturing shoes.
[0040] In some embodiments, the number of inserts 21 is one, the insert 21 is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the mold comprises a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body 1, and on the first plane, the projection area of the insert 21 is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11.
[0041] The number of inserts 21 is multiple, the multiple inserts 21 are placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, and on the first plane, the sum of the projection areas of the multiple inserts 21 is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11.
[0042] Optionally, when the number of inserts 21 is one, the insert 21 covers the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the size of the insert 21 matches the size of the mold cavity 11, the projected area of the insert 21 on the first plane is equal to the projected area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the outer wall surface of the insert 21 abuts against the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11, the insert 21 is stably placed on the inner surface of the mold cavity 11, and the shape of the lower surface of the insert 21 is the pattern of the sole 2.
[0043] When the number of inserts 21 is multiple, the multiple inserts 21 are arranged at intervals on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the size of the multiple inserts 21 matches the size of the mold cavity 11, the projected area of the multiple inserts 21 on the first plane is equal to the projected area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the outer wall surface of the insert 21 abuts against the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11, the close fit between the inserts 21 allows the multiple inserts 21 to be stably placed on the upper surface of the mold cavity 11, and the pattern formed by the multiple inserts 21 is the pattern of the sole 2.
[0044] When the number of inserts 21 is one, the insert 21 can also partially cover the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, i.e., the size of the insert 21 is smaller than the size of the mold cavity 11, the insert 21 is placed in the mold cavity 11 and abuts against the mold cavity 11, i.e., on the first plane, the projected area of the insert 21 is smaller than the projected area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11. When the number of inserts 21 is multiple, the multiple inserts 21 can also partially cover the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, i.e., the sum of the sizes of the multiple inserts 21 is smaller than the size of the mold cavity 11, the multiple inserts 21 are placed in the mold cavity 11 in a predetermined matching relationship and abut against the mold cavity 11, i.e., on the first plane, the projected area of the multiple inserts 21 is smaller than the projected area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11.
[0045] In some embodiments, the fixing member 3 and the insert 21 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the mold body 1 (e.g., the front-rear direction as shown). Figure 1 The fixing member 3 and the insert 21 are placed in the mold cavity 11 in a predetermined matching relationship, and the lower surface of the insert 21 after abutting against the fixing member 3 matches the shape of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11.
[0046] Specifically, the mutually matched fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 can be placed in abutment in the mold cavity 11 in a predetermined matching relationship, and the lower surface of the insert member 21 after abutting against the fixing member 3 is matched with the shape of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, in other words, the shape of the fixing member 3 is matched with the shape of the insert member 21, so that an abutment relationship is formed between the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21, and the outer wall surface of the insert member 21 and / or the outer wall surface of the fixing member 3 abuts against the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11, the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11 exerts a force on the fixing member 3 and / or the insert member 21 and the force between the insert member 21 and the fixing member 3, so that the insert member 21 can be stably placed at a predetermined position in the mold cavity 11.
[0047] Optionally, the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the mold body 1, so that an abutment relationship is formed between the outer wall surface of the fixing member 3 and the outer wall surface of the insert member 21, thereby further improving the positioning effect of the fixing member 3 on the insert member 21.
[0048] Optionally, after the mutually matched insert member 21 and fixing member 3 are placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, the lower surfaces of the insert member 21 and the fixing member 3 are matched with the shape of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, so that the insert member 21 and the fixing member 3 can cover the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, thereby improving the stability of the insert member 21 and the fixing member 3 in the mold cavity 11.
[0049] In some embodiments, the shape of the insert member 21 is set according to predetermined requirements, and the fixing member 3 is formed by 3D printing technology or mechanical machining and is matched with the shape of the insert member 21.
[0050] Specifically, the shape of the insert member 21 is set according to predetermined requirements, and different shapes of the insert member 21 can be manufactured to meet the requirements of different patterns of different shoe soles 2.
[0051] Optionally, the fixing member 3 of different shapes matched with different insert members 21 can be made by 3D printing technology, which can improve the production efficiency of the fixing member 3 and reduce the production cost of the fixing member 3.
[0052] For example, mechanical machining forming includes casting machining forming, mold pressing machining forming, injection molding machining forming, and lathe machining forming, and preferably, lathe machining forming can be selected.
[0053] In some embodiments, the mold comprises a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body 1, the sum of the projection areas of the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 in the first plane is less than or equal to the sum of the projection areas of the mold cavity 11, wherein the number of the fixing member 3 is one, the number of the insert member 21 is one, the fixing member 3 is arranged in the mold cavity 11 to position the insert member 21; or the number of the fixing member 3 is one, the number of the insert member 21 is multiple, the fixing member 3 is arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the multiple insert members 21 respectively; or the number of the fixing member 3 is multiple, the number of the insert member 21 is one, the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the insert member 21 respectively; or the number of the fixing member 3 is multiple, the number of the insert member 21 is multiple, the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 are arranged alternately in the mold cavity 11, and the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the multiple insert members 21 respectively.
[0054] Optionally, when the number of the fixing member 3 is one and the number of the insert member 21 is one, the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 are arranged alternately in the front-rear direction of the mold cavity 11 body, the fixing member 3 is arranged in the mold cavity 11 to position the insert member 21, and the sum of the projection areas of the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 in the first plane is less than or equal to the sum of the projection areas of the mold cavity 11.
[0055] The number of the fixing member 3 is one, the number of the insert member 21 is multiple, the fixing member 3 is arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the multiple insert members 21 respectively, and the multiple insert members 21 are arranged alternately in the mold cavity 11.
[0056] The number of the fixing member 3 is multiple, the number of the insert member 21 is one, the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the insert member 21 respectively, and the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged alternately in the mold cavity 11.
[0057] The number of the fixing member 3 is multiple, the number of the insert member 21 is multiple, the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the multiple insert members 21 respectively, and the fixing member 3 and the insert member 21 are arranged alternately in the mold cavity 11, the multiple fixing members 3 are arranged in the mold cavity 11 to abut and position the multiple insert members 21 respectively, the multiple insert members 21 are positioned in the mold cavity 11 by the multiple fixing members 3, and the multiple insert members 21 can be combined into different patterns to increase the diversity of the patterns of the shoe sole 2 manufactured by the mold for manufacturing shoes, thereby reducing the production cost of replacing the patterns of the shoe sole 2.
[0058] In some embodiments, the fixing member 3 is a fixing plate 31 in a plate shape, the fixing plate 31 abuts against the insert 21, and both the fixing member 3 and the insert 21 are placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11; or the fixing member 3 is a fixing ring 32 in a ring shape, the fixing ring 32 is arranged in the mold cavity 11, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixing ring 32 abuts against the insert 21.
[0059] Specifically, when the fixing member 3 is the fixing plate 31, the outer wall surface of the fixing plate 31 abuts against the outer wall surface of the insert 21, and through cooperation of the fixing plate 31 and the insert 21, the fixing plate 31 and the insert 21 can be covered on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity 11, so that the outer wall surface of the fixing plate 31 and / or the insert 21 abuts against the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11, and when the fixing plate 31 is simultaneously acted on by the outer wall surface of the insert 21 and the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11, the plate-shaped structure can avoid obvious deformation of the fixing plate 31, ensure stability of the position of the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11, and further improve the aesthetic degree of pattern combination between different inserts 21.
[0060] As shown in FIG. 1, Figures 6-8 When the fixing member 3 is the fixing ring 32, the outer peripheral surface of the fixing ring 32 abuts against the outer wall surface of the insert 21, and through the action force of the outer peripheral surface of the fixing ring 32 on the insert 21 and the action force of the inner wall surface of the mold cavity 11 on the outer wall surface of the fixing ring 32 and / or the insert 21, the insert 21 can be stably placed in the mold cavity 11.
[0061] Optionally, when the shape of the fixing member 3 and the insert 21 after cooperation is the same as the shape of the fixing ring 32 and the insert 21 after cooperation, the outer contour of the fixing ring 32 is the same as the outer contour shape of the fixing member 3, that is, the fixing ring 32 has a certain thickness and width, the different widths of the fixing ring 32 can be adjusted according to different materials of the fixing ring 32, the fixing ring 32 can generate smaller deformation under the action force of the insert 21 and the mold cavity 11, and the stability of the position of the insert 21 in the mold cavity 11 is ensured.
[0062] Through arrangement of the fixing ring 32, the cost of the fixing member 3 can be saved under the positioning action of the fixing ring 32 on the insert 21, the inside of the fixing ring 32 is hollow, the fixing ring 32 can be combined with more shapes of the middle sole 4, the cooperation diversity between the insert 21 and the fixing member 3 is increased, different demands of different patterns of the sole 2 are met, and the diversity of the sole 2 mold is increased.
[0063] In some embodiments, the shoe-making mold further comprises a vacuum extraction assembly 5, a through hole (not shown in the figure) is formed in the mold body 1, the vacuum extraction assembly 5 communicates with the mold cavity 11 through the through hole, and the vacuum extraction assembly 5 can extract vacuum in the mold cavity 11 through the through hole; the sole 2 further comprises a film, the vacuum extraction assembly 5 adsorbs the film on the surface of the mold cavity 11, and the insert 21 is connected to the film.
[0064] Specifically, the vacuum assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the mold body 1 and outside the mold cavity 11, the vacuum assembly 5 draws vacuum in the mold cavity 11 through the through hole to cover the film on the surface of the mold cavity 11, and the insert 21 is connected to the lower surface of the film.
[0065] For example, the vacuum assembly 5 is a vacuum pump.
[0066] The manufacturing method of the shoe sole of the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: placing the replaceable fixing member in the mold cavity with a flat inner bottom surface; placing the insert matched with the fixing member in the mold cavity; positioning the insert in the mold cavity by the fixing member; and connecting the insert to the preset position of the shoe sole bottom surface to form the shoe sole pattern.
[0067] Specifically, the replaceable fixing member is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, a hollow part is formed between the mold cavity and the fixing member, the insert matched with the fixing member is placed in the mold cavity, the fixing member can position the insert, and then the insert is connected to the preset position of the shoe sole bottom surface to form the shoe sole pattern. Different inserts can be arranged to realize the setting of different shoe sole patterns, thereby reducing the production cost of the shoe sole mold for changing patterns.
[0068] The embodiment of the application avoids opening the bottom pattern in the mold cavity by the setting mode of the insert. Different shapes of the fixing member and the insert matched with each other can be set according to different requirements, so as to form different shoe sole patterns, realize the customization requirement of the shoe sole pattern, and reduce the production cost of the shoe sole for changing patterns.
[0069] Optionally, a plurality of fixing members and inserts can share a set of molds, so that the mold can become a universal mold. Different patterns are formed by the cooperation of the insert and the fixing member and the combination of the mold body, thereby reducing the risk that the bottom pattern on the mold is eliminated due to obsolescence, and further reducing the manufacturing cost of different shoe soles.
[0070] It can be understood that when the number of the insert is one, the insert is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, the insert can cover the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, and the outer wall surface of the insert abuts against the inner wall surface of the mold cavity to fix the insert in the mold cavity. When the number of the insert is a plurality, the plurality of inserts are sequentially placed in the mold cavity according to a certain arrangement order, and the plurality of inserts cover the upper surface of the mold cavity.
[0071] In some embodiments, the insert is placed in abutment with the fixing member in the mold cavity according to a predetermined matching relationship between the insert and the fixing member.
[0072] Specifically, the insert is matched with the fixing part, after the fixing part is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, only the insert matched with the fixing part can be placed in the hollow formed between the fixing part and the insert according to the predetermined matching relationship, and the matching relationship between the insert and the fixing part improves the positioning accuracy of the fixing part to the insert.
[0073] In some embodiments, the manufacturing method of the shoe sole further comprises: placing the film on the upper surface of the mold cavity; heating the film; opening the vacuum extraction assembly to extract the air in the mold cavity so that the film is adsorbed on the surface of the mold cavity and the surface of the insert, and the film is connected with the insert.
[0074] In some embodiments, the connecting of the film with the insert comprises: coating a bonding layer on the insert; sealingly placing the film on the upper surface of the mold cavity, and adsorbing the film on the upper surface of the insert by the vacuum extraction assembly so that the film is connected with the insert through the bonding layer.
[0075] Specifically, after the fixing part is placed in the mold cavity and the insert matched with the fixing part is placed, the bonding layer is coated on the insert to facilitate the bonding of the insert with the film, that is, the bonding layer is coated on the upper surface of the insert, and the fixing part is not provided with the bonding layer, so that the film is connected with the insert through the bonding effect of the bonding layer and the film, and the fixing part is facilitated to be separated.
[0076] The manufacturing method of the shoe sole of the embodiment of the present application places the fixing part in the mold cavity and places the insert matched with the fixing part, directly places the insert in the mold body, and sets the film and the bonding layer to connect the film with the insert and adsorb the film on the insert, and then pours the injection material on the film to form the midsole, thereby saving the process of bonding the large sole later.
[0077] Compared with the film-coated large sole in the related art, the embodiment of the present application can realize the integral connection of the full-film-coated large sole with the upper, avoids the cold bonding process, is environmentally friendly, and is not prone to cracking.
[0078] In some embodiments, the thickness of the film is 0.2-0.5 mm, the size of the film is greater than the size of the mold cavity, the film comprises a matte surface and a bright surface, the matte surface is connected with the bonding layer, and the mold body is closed with the upper after the injection material is poured on the bright surface to be shaped.
[0079] Specifically, the film is placed above the insert, one side of the matte surface is connected with the insert, and one side of the bright surface is connected with the midsole with the upper surface facing upward, and the length and width dimensions of the film are greater than the length and width dimensions of the shoe sole mold to cover the mold body.
[0080] Optionally, the film wraps the lower surface of the midsole, and at the same time extends to the side surface of the midsole and wraps a predetermined height of the side surface of the midsole, that is, the film wraps part or all of the side surface of the midsole, the lower surface of the film covers the upper surface of the insert, and the upper surface of the film is connected to the midsole, so that the film can cover the bubble defects on the midsole and improve the appearance of the sole.
[0081] For example, the film is a TPU film, the thickness of the TPU film is 0.2-0.5 mm, the injection material is PU material, the film is a material that can carry liquid injection material, the liquid injection material is cooled to form the midsole, and the film is integrally combined with the midsole at the same time of cooling, so that the film and the midsole are integrally connected.
[0082] Optionally, the midsole is directly injection molded on the film, avoiding the cold bonding process of the film and the midsole and the insert, reducing the shoemaking process, and improving the production efficiency and product quality.
[0083] Optionally, after the pouring material of the midsole is poured on the film, the mold is combined with the upper, and the upper is shaped for 6-8 minutes, the upper is connected to the midsole in a one-piece manner by pouring, and the upper can be leather, flyknit fabric or textile fabric.
[0084] Optionally, the shaped shoe is taken out of the mold body, and the excess film is trimmed by using a trimming machine.
[0085] Optionally, the manufacturing method of the sole of the embodiment of the present application further comprises: baking the sole after the film is laid, that is, the sole can be placed in an oven for baking, the temperature of the oven is set to 120-150 DEG C, and the time of the oven is 2 minutes, the film is heated and softened by the setting of the oven, and other heating modes can be used instead.
[0086] Optionally, the sole after baking is subjected to vacuum molding, the vacuum pumping assembly is opened, the baked film in the mold cavity is subjected to vacuum molding through the through hole, the film is completely attached to the mold body and the insert, the adhesion of the insert and the film is improved, the cold bonding and opening of the glue are prevented, and the use rate of the product is improved.
[0087] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0088] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description and do not imply or imply relative importance or imply the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0089] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0090] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0091] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0092] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mold for making footwear, characterized by, The mold body has a mold cavity, the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity is a plane, a replaceable fixing part is arranged in the mold cavity, a shoe sole can be placed in the mold cavity, the shoe sole comprises at least one insert part, the fixing part is matched with the insert part, the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity, and the insert part is connected to a predetermined position of the bottom surface of the shoe sole; the fixing part and the insert part are placed in the mold cavity in a predetermined matching relationship, the fixing part can be separated from the insert part, and when the insert part is connected to the shoe sole and taken out from the mold cavity, the fixing part can be separated from the insert part. The number of the insert part is one, the insert part is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, the mold comprises a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body, and the projection area of the insert part on the first plane is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity; or, 2. The shoe manufacturing mold according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the insert part is one, the insert part is placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity, the mold comprises a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body, and the projection area of the insert part on the first plane is less than or equal to the projection area of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity; or, The fixing part and the insert part are arranged in the length direction of the mold body, and the lower surface of the insert part in abutment with the fixing part is matched with the shape of the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity.
3. The footwear manufacturing mold according to claim 1, wherein, The shape of the insert part is set according to predetermined requirements, the fixing part is formed by using a 3D printing technology or mechanical processing and is matched with the shape of the insert part.
4. The footwear manufacturing mold according to claim 3, wherein The mold comprises a first plane, the first plane is orthogonal to the height direction of the mold body, and the sum of the projection areas of the fixing part and the insert part on the first plane is less than or equal to the sum of the projection areas of the mold cavity, wherein, 5. The footwear manufacturing mold of claim 1, wherein, The number of the fixing part is one, the number of the insert part is one, and the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity; or, The number of the fixing part is one, the number of the insert part is one, and the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity; or, The number of the fixing part is one, the number of the insert part is one, and the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity; or, The number of the fixing part is one, the number of the insert part is one, and the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity; or, The number of the fixing part is one, the number of the insert part is one, and the fixing part positions the insert part in the mold cavity; or, 6. The footwear manufacturing mold according to claim 1, wherein The fixing part is a fixing plate, which is plate-shaped, the fixing plate is in abutment with the insert part, and the fixing part and the insert part are both placed on the inner bottom surface of the mold cavity; or, The fixing part is a fixing ring, which is ring-shaped, the fixing ring is arranged in the mold cavity, and the outer circumferential surface of the fixing ring is in abutment with the insert part. 7. The footwear manufacturing mold of claim 1, wherein, The mold body is provided with a through hole, and a vacuumizing assembly is communicated with the mold cavity through the through hole.
8. A method of manufacturing a shoe sole, characterized by, The manufacturing method of the shoe sole comprises the following steps: placing a replaceable fixing member in the mold cavity with a flat inner bottom surface; placing an insert member matching the fixing member in the mold cavity; positioning the insert member in the mold cavity by the fixing member; connecting the insert member to a predetermined position of the sole bottom surface.
9. The method of manufacturing a shoe sole according to claim 8, wherein, The insert member is placed in the mold cavity in a predetermined matching relationship with the fixing member.
10. The manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to claim 8, further comprising: In the present application, placing a film on the upper surface of the mold cavity; heating the film; opening a vacuumizing assembly to vacuumize the mold cavity so that the film is adsorbed on the surface of the mold cavity and the surface of the insert member, and the film is connected to the insert member. The film is connected to the insert member, which comprises:
11. The method of manufacturing a shoe sole according to claim 10, wherein, coating a bonding layer on the insert member; sealingly placing the film on the upper surface of the mold cavity, and adsorbing the film on the upper surface of the insert member by the vacuumizing assembly so that the film is connected to the insert member through the bonding layer. The thickness of the film is 0.2-0.5 mm, the size of the film is larger than that of the mold cavity, the film comprises a matte surface and a bright surface, the matte surface is connected to the bonding layer, and the bright surface is injected with injection plastic to form a mold body and a vamp.
12. The method of manufacturing a shoe sole according to claim 11, wherein, The manufacturing method of the shoe sole comprises the following steps: placing a replaceable fixing member in the mold cavity with a flat inner bottom surface; placing an insert member matching the fixing member in the mold cavity; positioning the insert member in the mold cavity by the fixing member; connecting the insert member to a predetermined position of the sole bottom surface. The insert member is placed in the mold cavity in a predetermined matching relationship with the fixing member.
10. The manufacturing method of the shoe sole according to claim 8, further comprising: placing a film on the upper surface of the mold cavity; heating the film; opening a vacuumizing assembly to vacuumize the mold cavity so that the film is adsorbed on the surface of the mold cavity and the surface of the insert member, and the film is connected to the insert member. The film is connected to the insert member, which comprises: coating a bonding layer on the insert member; sealingly placing the film on the upper surface of the mold cavity, and adsorbing the film on the upper surface of the insert member by the vacuumizing assembly so that the film is connected to the insert member through the bonding layer. The thickness of the film is 0.2-0.5 mm, the size of the film is larger than that of the mold cavity, the film comprises a matte surface and a bright surface, the matte surface is connected to the bonding layer, and the bright surface is injected with injection plastic to form a mold body and a vamp.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vamp and sole integral forming mold and equipment and forming method
CN110370700A
Improvements in or relating to Moulding.
GB1197727A