A cutting waste treatment device and its treatment method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cutting waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof, belonging to the technical field of machine tool cleaning, including an adjustable driving component. The adjustable driving component includes an adjustable hand-held component and an electric control component. The adjustable hand-held component is connected with the electric control component, and the length of the electric control component is adjusted correspondingly according to the length of the adjustable component; the adjustable hand-held component is connected with a support component. The support component includes a transverse plate and an N-shaped plate, and both ends of the N-shaped plate are connected with the transverse plate; a position adjustment component is connected to the top of the N-shaped plate; the position adjustment component is connected with a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a guiding component and a cleaning component; through the above method, when the position adjustment component and the cleaning component of the present invention cooperate, it is convenient to clean the rack of the laser machine tool in all directions, and the rack will not be damaged, ensuring the stable support of the rack, avoiding the phenomenon of inclination instability of small-sized cutting materials, facilitating the stable cutting of small-sized cutting materials, and ensuring the cutting quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machine tool cleaning, and particularly relates to a cutting waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When laser cutting is performed, a laser machine tool with a rack is required. During welding, metal waste slag adheres to the tooth grooves and side walls of the rack of the laser machine tool. When the amount of adhered metal waste slag is too large, it will affect the laser cutting quality. In order to ensure the welding quality, it is necessary to regularly clean the waste on the rack of the laser machine tool.

[0003] Currently, the waste cleaning of the rack of the laser machine tool generally uses an electric hammer to vibrate the rack of the laser machine tool by knocking. However, the knocking and vibrating method is likely to cause damage to the rack of the laser machine tool. For small-sized cutting materials, there is an inclination and instability phenomenon, which is not conducive to stable cutting during laser cutting and results in low cutting quality.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a cutting waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cutting waste treatment device includes an adjustable driving component:

[0008] The adjustable driving component includes an adjustable hand-held component and an electric control component. The adjustable hand-held component is connected to the electric control component, and the length of the electric control component is adjusted correspondingly according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component;

[0009] The adjustable hand-held component is connected to a support component. The support component includes a cross plate and an N-shaped plate, and both ends of the N-shaped plate are connected to the cross plate;

[0010] The top of the N-shaped plate is connected to a position adjustment component;

[0011] The position adjustment component is connected to a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a guiding component and a cleaning structure. The guiding component and the cleaning structure are fixedly connected to the position adjustment component. The position adjustment component adjusts the positions of the guiding component and the cleaning structure. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool, the cleaning structure cleans the waste on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool, the cleaning structure cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool;

[0012] The position adjustment component includes a sliding rod, an electric push rod, a sliding sleeve, and a mounting bracket;

[0013] The guiding component includes a straight guiding plate, a conical guiding plate and a U-shaped connecting plate. The U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate are straight guiding plates, and fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight guiding plates are conical guiding plates which are symmetrically arranged.

[0014] The cleaning structure includes a horizontal mounting plate, a driving motor, a first bevel gear, a tooth groove cleaning disc, a horizontal shaft, a second bevel gear and a side wall cleaning disc. The horizontal mounting plate is equipped with a driving motor. Fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor is a first bevel gear which meshes with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft, and two identical side wall cleaning discs are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. Fixedly connected to the outer end of the side wall cleaning disc is a tooth groove cleaning disc.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustable hand-held component includes a handle, an outer tube, a locking nut and an inner tube. One end of the handle is fixedly connected to the outer tube. The inner tube is slidably and fittingly connected inside the outer tube, and the end of the outer tube close to the inner tube is threadedly connected with a locking nut.

[0016] Furthermore, the electric control component includes a button, a straight cable and a spiral cable. The handle is equipped with a button which is connected to a spiral cable. The end of the spiral cable close to the inner tube is electrically connected to a straight cable.

[0017] Furthermore, the straight cable is arranged inside the inner tube, and the spiral cable is arranged inside the outer tube.

[0018] Furthermore, the electric push rod and the sliding sleeve are mounted on the top of the n-shaped plate. The driving end of the electric push rod passes through the n-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. A sliding rod is slidably and fittingly connected inside the sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft through a bearing.

[0020] The present invention also provides a processing method for a cutting waste treatment device. The cutting waste treatment device is used for waste treatment, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0021] 1. According to the cleaning length requirement, adjust the length of the adjustable hand-held component of the adjustable driving component, and the electric control component adjusts according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component;

[0022] 2. Place the cross plate of the support component on the laser machine tool rack;

[0023] III. When cleaning the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool, the electric control component controls the electric push rod of the position adjustment component to drive the mounting frame to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, the mounting frame moves vertically. The mounting frame drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component to move. The U-shaped connecting plate of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate to move downward. The straight guiding plate drives the conical guiding plate to move downward until it fits and slides on the side wall of the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool. At the same time, the inclined surface of the tooth groove cleaning disc is in good contact with the side wall of the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool;

[0024] IV. The driving motor of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the cross shaft to rotate. The cross shaft drives the side wall cleaning disc to rotate. The side wall cleaning disc drives the tooth groove cleaning disc to rotate. The handle of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube to move. The outer tube drives the inner tube to move. The inner tube drives the n-shaped plate to move. The n-shaped plate drives the rotating tooth groove cleaning disc to move along the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool. The rotating tooth groove cleaning disc cleans the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool;

[0025] V. When cleaning the waste on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool, the electric control component controls the electric push rod of the position adjustment component to drive the mounting frame to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, the mounting frame moves vertically. The mounting frame drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component to move. The U-shaped connecting plate of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate;

[0026] to move downward. The straight guiding plate moves downward until it fits and slides on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. At the same time, the side wall cleaning disc is in good contact with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool;

[0027] VI. The driving motor of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the cross shaft to rotate. The cross shaft drives the side wall cleaning disc to rotate. The handle of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube to move. The outer tube drives the inner tube to move. The inner tube drives the n-shaped plate to move. The n-shaped plate drives the straight guiding plate to move along the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. The rotating side wall cleaning disc cleans the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool, realizing the all-round cleaning of the rack of the laser machine tool.

[0028] Beneficial Effects

[0029] In the present invention, the length of the adjustable hand-held component of the adjustable driving component can be adjusted correspondingly according to needs, and the length of the electric control component is adjusted correspondingly according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component, enabling the staff to operate the processing device remotely. At the same time, the electric control component is arranged inside the adjustable hand-held component, which can prevent the electric control component from rubbing against the rack, ensuring the electrical safety of the electric control component.

[0030] In the present invention, the cross plate of the support component levels the n-shaped plate, and the n-shaped plate ensures the stability of the movement of the position adjustment component and the cleaning component.

[0031] The position adjustment component and the cleaning component of the present invention cooperate conveniently to clean the rack of the laser machine tool comprehensively, and will not damage the rack, ensuring stable support of the rack, avoiding the inclination instability phenomenon of small-sized cutting materials, facilitating the stable cutting of small-sized cutting materials, and ensuring the cutting quality. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0033] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional view of the main structure of a cutting waste treatment device of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 2 Is a front view of the structure of a cutting waste treatment device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Is a left view of the structure of a cutting waste treatment device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Is a three-dimensional view of the main structure of a cutting waste treatment device of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 5 Is a three-dimensional view of the main structure of a cutting waste treatment device of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0038] Figure 6 Is along Figure 2 The A-A direction cross-section Figure 1 ;

[0039] Figure 7 Is along Figure 2 The A-A direction cross-section Figure 2 ; Figure 8 Is along Figure 3 The B-B direction cross-sectional view.

[0040] The reference numerals in the drawings respectively represent:

[0041] 1. Adjustable drive assembly 11. Grip 12. Button 13. Outer tube 14. Locking nut 15. Inner tube 16. Straight cable 17. Spiral cable 2. Support assembly 21. Horizontal plate 22. N-shaped plate 3. Position adjustment assembly 31. Slide bar 32. Electric push rod 33. Slide sleeve 34. Mounting bracket 4. Cleaning assembly 41. Horizontal mounting plate 42. Drive motor 43. First bevel gear 44. Tooth groove cleaning disc 45. Horizontal axis 46. Second bevel gear 47. Straight guide plate 48. Conical guide plate 49. U-shaped connecting plate 410. Side wall cleaning disc. Detailed implementation mode

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-8 to a cutting waste treatment device, including an adjustable drive assembly 1:

[0046] The adjustable drive assembly 1 includes an adjustable hand-held component and an electric control component. The adjustable hand-held component is connected to the electric control component, and the length of the electric control component is correspondingly adjusted according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component;

[0047] The adjustable hand-held component includes a grip 11, an outer tube 13, a locking nut 14 and an inner tube 15. One end of the grip 11 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 13. The inner tube 15 is slidably connected in the outer tube 13 in a fitting manner. The end of the outer tube 13 close to the inner tube 15 is threadedly connected to the locking nut 14;

[0048] The inner tube 15 is a square hollow tube;

[0049] When the locking nut 14 is threadedly connected to the end of the outer tube 13 close to the inner tube 15, the outer tube 13 clamps the inner tube 15 inside the end of the outer tube 13 close to the inner tube 15;

[0050] The electric control component includes a button 12, a straight cable 16 and a spiral cable 17. The button 12 is installed on the grip 11. The button 12 is connected to the spiral cable 17. The end of the spiral cable 17 close to the inner tube 15 is electrically connected to the straight cable 16;

[0051] The straight cable 16 is arranged inside the inner tube 15, and the spiral cable 17 is arranged inside the outer tube 13;

[0052] The buttons 12 include an electric push rod upward button, an electric push rod downward button, a motor start button, and a motor emergency stop button;

[0053] According to the cleaning length requirement, the inner tube 15 of the adjustable hand-held component of the sliding adjustable drive component 1 is adjusted. When the length of the inner tube 15 is adjusted to meet the requirement, the locking nut 14 is locked. The locking nut 14 and the outer tube 13 cooperate to fix the inner tube 15. By adjusting the length of the adjustable hand-held component of the adjustable drive component 1, the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component provides a length adjustment space for the straight cable 16, enabling the length of the electric control component to be adjusted according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component, allowing the staff to operate the processing device remotely. At the same time, the straight cable 16 and the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component are arranged inside the inner tube 15 and the outer tube 13 of the adjustable hand-held component, which can prevent the straight cable 16 and the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component from rubbing against the rack, ensuring the electrical safety of the electric control component.

[0054] The adjustable hand-held component is connected to a support component 2. The support component 2 includes a cross plate 21 and an n-shaped plate 22. The two ends of the n-shaped plate 22 are connected to the cross plate 21;

[0055] The long end of the cross plate 21 is greater than the spacing between adjacent laser machine tool racks.

[0056] The bottom of the cross plate 21 is in sliding connection with the top of the laser machine tool rack in a fitting manner;

[0057] Round chamfering is performed at both ends of the bottom of the cross plate 21;

[0058] The cross plate 21 of the support component 2 levels the n-shaped plate 22, and the n-shaped plate 22 ensures the stability of the movement of the position adjustment component 3 and the cleaning component 4.

[0059] The position adjustment component 3 is connected to the top of the n-shaped plate 22;

[0060] The position adjustment component 3 includes a slide rod 31, an electric push rod 32, a slide sleeve 33, and a mounting bracket 34. The electric push rod 32 and the slide sleeve 33 are installed on the top of the n-shaped plate 22. The driving end of the electric push rod 32 penetrates through the n-shaped plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 34. The slide rod 31 is in fitting sliding connection inside the slide sleeve 33, and the bottom of the slide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 34;

[0061] The position adjustment component 3 is connected with a cleaning component 4. The cleaning component 4 includes a guiding component and a cleaning structure. The guiding component and the cleaning structure are fixedly connected to the position adjustment component 3. The position adjustment component 3 adjusts the positions of the guiding component and the cleaning structure. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the laser machine tool rack, the cleaning structure cleans the waste on the side wall of the laser machine tool rack. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, the cleaning structure cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack.

[0062] The guiding component includes a straight guiding plate 47, a conical guiding plate 48 and a U-shaped connecting plate 49. The U-shaped connecting plate 49 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 34. The bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate 49 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the straight guiding plate 47. The bottom of the straight guiding plate 47 is fixedly connected with the conical guiding plate 48. The conical guiding plates 48 are symmetrically arranged.

[0063] The cleaning structure includes a horizontal mounting plate 41, a driving motor 42, a first bevel gear 43, a tooth groove cleaning disc 44, a horizontal shaft 45, a second bevel gear 46 and a side wall cleaning disc 410. The horizontal mounting plate 41 is provided with the driving motor 42. The driving end of the driving motor 42 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 43. The first bevel gear 43 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 46. The second bevel gear 46 is mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 45. The second bevel gear 46 is fixedly connected with two identical side wall cleaning discs 410. The outer end of the side wall cleaning disc 410 is fixedly connected with the tooth groove cleaning disc 44.

[0064] The horizontal mounting plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 34. The mounting frame 34 is rotationally connected with the horizontal shaft 45 through a bearing.

[0065] When the inclined surface of the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 is in close contact with the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, the inclined surface of the conical guiding plate 48 is in sliding connection with the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack in a fitting manner.

[0066] When the side wall cleaning disc 410 is in close contact with the side wall of the laser machine tool rack, the side wall of the straight guiding plate 47 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the laser machine tool rack in a fitting manner.

[0067] The electric push rod 32 and the driving motor 42 are both electrically connected to the straight cable 16.

[0068] When cleaning the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool, the electric control component controls the electric push rod 32 of the position adjusting component 3 to drive the mounting frame 34 to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod 31 and the sliding sleeve 33, the mounting frame 34 moves vertically. The mounting frame 34 drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component 4 to move. The U-shaped connecting plate 49 of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move downward. The straight guiding plate 47 drives the conical guiding plate 48 to move downward until it fits and slides on the side wall of the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool. At the same time, the inclined surface of the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 is in good contact with the side wall of the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool. The driving motor 42 of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 46 to rotate. The second bevel gear 46 drives the cross shaft 45 to rotate. The cross shaft 45 drives the side wall cleaning disc 410 to rotate. The side wall cleaning disc 410 drives the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 to rotate. The handle 11 of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube 13 to move. The outer tube 13 drives the inner tube 15 to move. The inner tube 15 drives the n-shaped plate 22 to move. The n-shaped plate 22 drives the rotating tooth groove cleaning disc 44 to move along the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool. The rotating tooth groove cleaning disc 44 cleans the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool;

[0069] When cleaning the waste on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool, the electric control component controls the electric push rod 32 of the position adjusting component 3 to drive the mounting frame 34 to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod 31 and the sliding sleeve 33, the mounting frame 34 moves vertically. The mounting frame 34 drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component 4 to move. The U-shaped connecting plate 49 of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move downward. The straight guiding plate 47 moves downward until it fits and slides on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. At the same time, the side wall cleaning disc 410 is in good contact with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool; The driving motor 42 of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 46 to rotate. The second bevel gear 46 drives the cross shaft 45 to rotate. The cross shaft 45 drives the side wall cleaning disc 410 to rotate. The handle 11 of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube 13 to move. The outer tube 13 drives the inner tube 15 to move. The inner tube 15 drives the n-shaped plate 22 to move. The n-shaped plate 22 drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move along the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. The rotating side wall cleaning disc 410 cleans the waste in the rack tooth groove of the laser machine tool, realizing the all-round cleaning of the rack of the laser machine tool. The position adjusting component 3 and the cleaning component 4 are conveniently matched to clean the rack of the laser machine tool all-round, and will not damage the rack, ensuring the stable support of the rack, avoiding the inclination instability phenomenon of small-sized cutting materials, facilitating the stable cutting of small-sized cutting materials, and ensuring the cutting quality.

[0070] Embodiment 2

[0071] The present invention also provides a processing method for a cutting waste treatment device, which uses the cutting waste treatment device for waste treatment, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0072] 1. According to the cleaning length requirement, for the inner tube 15 of the adjustable hand-held component of the sliding adjustable drive component 1, when the length of the inner tube 15 is adjusted to meet the requirement, the locking nut 14 is tightened. The locking nut 14 and the outer tube 13 cooperate to fix the inner tube 15. By adjusting the length of the adjustable hand-held component of the drive component 1, the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component provides a length adjustment space for the straight cable 16, enabling the length of the electric control component to be adjusted according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component. This allows the staff to operate the processing device remotely. At the same time, the straight cable 16 and the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component are arranged inside the inner tube 15 and the outer tube 13 of the adjustable hand-held component, which can prevent the straight cable 16 and the spiral cable 17 of the electric control component from rubbing against the rack, ensuring the electrical safety of the electric control component;

[0073] 2. Place the cross plate 21 of the support component 2 on the laser machine tool rack. The cross plate 21 of the support component 2 levels the n-shaped plate 22, and the n-shaped plate 22 ensures the stability of the movement of the position adjustment component 3 and the cleaning component 4;

[0074] 3. When cleaning the waste in the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, the electric control component controls the electric push rod 32 of the position adjustment component 3 to drive the mounting frame 34 to move. The mounting frame 34 moves vertically under the cooperation of the sliding rod 31 and the sliding sleeve 33. The mounting frame 34 drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component 4 to move. The U-shaped connecting plate 49 of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move downward, and the straight guiding plate 47 drives the conical guiding plate 48 to move downward until it is in sliding connection with the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack. When the conical guiding plate 48 slides along the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, it stably guides the tooth groove cleaning disc 44, preventing the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 from contacting the rack body and avoiding damage to the rack caused by the tooth groove cleaning disc 44. At the same time, the inclined surface of the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 is in good contact with the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack;

[0075] 4. The drive motor 42 of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 46 to rotate. The second bevel gear 46 drives the cross shaft 45 to rotate. The cross shaft 45 drives the side wall cleaning disc 410 to rotate. The side wall cleaning disc 410 drives the tooth groove cleaning disc 44 to rotate. The grip 11 of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube 13 to move. The outer tube 13 drives the inner tube 15 to move. The inner tube 15 drives the n-shaped plate 22 to move. The n-shaped plate 22 drives the rotating tooth groove cleaning disc 44 to move along the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, and the rotating tooth groove cleaning disc 44 cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack;

[0076] V. When cleaning the waste on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool, the electric control component controls the electric push rod 32 of the position adjustment component 3 to drive the mounting frame 34 to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod 31 and the sliding sleeve 33, the mounting frame 34 moves vertically. The mounting frame 34 drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component 4 to move. The U-shaped connecting plate 49 of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move downward. The straight guiding plate 47 moves downward until it is in sliding connection with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. When the straight guiding plate 47 slides along the side wall of the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool, it stably guides the side wall cleaning disc 410, which can prevent the side wall cleaning disc 410 from contacting the rack body and avoid damage to the rack caused by the side wall cleaning disc 410. At the same time, the side wall cleaning disc 410 has good contact with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool;

[0077] VI. The driving motor 42 of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 46 to rotate. The second bevel gear 46 drives the cross shaft 45 to rotate. The cross shaft 45 drives the side wall cleaning disc 410 to rotate. The handle 11 of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube 13 to move. The outer tube 13 drives the inner tube 15 to move. The inner tube 15 drives the n-shaped plate 22 to move. The n-shaped plate 22 drives the straight guiding plate 47 to move along the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. The rotating side wall cleaning disc 410 cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool, realizing the comprehensive cleaning of the rack of the laser machine tool without damaging the rack, ensuring the stable support of the rack, avoiding the phenomenon of inclination and instability of small-sized cutting materials, facilitating the stable cutting of small-sized cutting materials, and ensuring the cutting quality.

[0078] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting waste treatment device, comprising an adjustable driving component (1), characterized in that: The adjustable driving component (1) includes an adjustable hand-held component and an electric control component. The adjustable hand-held component is connected to the electric control component, and the length of the electric control component is correspondingly adjusted according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component; The adjustable hand-held component is connected to a support component (2). The support component (2) includes a cross plate (21) and an n-shaped plate (22). Both ends of the n-shaped plate (22) are connected to the cross plate (21); A position adjustment component (3) is connected to the top of the n-shaped plate (22); The position adjustment component (3) is connected to a cleaning component (4). The cleaning component (4) includes a guiding component and a cleaning structure. The guiding component and the cleaning structure are fixedly connected to the position adjustment component (3). The position adjustment component (3) adjusts the positions of the guiding component and the cleaning structure. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool, the cleaning structure cleans the waste on the side wall of the rack of the laser machine tool. When the guiding component and the cleaning structure are in close contact with the side wall of the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool, the cleaning structure cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the rack of the laser machine tool; The position adjustment component (3) includes a slide rod (31), an electric push rod (32), a slide sleeve (33), and a mounting bracket (34); The guiding component includes a straight guiding plate (47), a conical guiding plate (48), and a U-shaped connecting plate (49). The U-shaped connecting plate (49) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (34). The bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate (49) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the straight guiding plate (47). The bottom of the straight guiding plate (47) is fixedly connected to the conical guiding plate (48). The conical guiding plates (48) are symmetrically arranged; The cleaning structure includes a horizontal mounting plate (41), a driving motor (42), a first bevel gear (43), a tooth groove cleaning disc (44), a horizontal shaft (45), a second bevel gear (46), and a side wall cleaning disc (410). The horizontal mounting plate (41) is provided with a driving motor (42). The driving end of the driving motor (42) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (43). The first bevel gear (43) is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear (46). The second bevel gear (46) is mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft (45). The second bevel gear (46) is fixedly connected to two identical side wall cleaning discs (410). The outer end of the side wall cleaning disc (410) is fixedly connected to the tooth groove cleaning disc (44).

2. The cutting waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable hand-held component includes a handle (11), an outer tube (13), a locking nut (14), and an inner tube (15). One end of the handle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer tube (13). The inner tube (15) is slidably and fittingly connected inside the outer tube (13). The end of the outer tube (13) close to the inner tube (15) is threadedly connected to the locking nut (14).

3. The cutting waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein, The electric control component includes a button (12), a straight cable (16), and a spiral cable (17). The button (12) is mounted on the handle (11). The button (12) is connected to the spiral cable (17). The end of the spiral cable (17) close to the inner tube (15) is electrically connected to the straight cable (16).

4. The cutting waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The straight cable (16) is arranged inside the inner tube (15), and the spiral cable (17) is arranged inside the outer tube (13).

5. A cutting waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that The electric push rod (32) and the sliding sleeve (33) are installed on the top of the n-shaped plate (22). The driving end of the electric push rod (32) penetrates through the n-shaped plate (22) and is fixedly connected with an installation frame (34). A sliding rod (31) is fitted and slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (33), and the bottom of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the installation frame (34).

6. A cutting waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal installation plate (41) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation frame (34), and the installation frame (34) is rotatably connected with the horizontal axis (45) through a bearing.

7. A processing method of a cutting waste treatment device, characterized in that, Using the cutting waste treatment device described in claim 5 for waste treatment, it is characterized in that it specifically includes the following steps: First, according to the cleaning length requirement, adjust the length of the adjustable hand-held component of the adjustable driving component (1), and the electric control component adjusts according to the length of the adjustable hand-held component; Second, place the cross plate (21) of the support component (2) on the laser machine tool rack; Third, when cleaning the waste in the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack, the electric control component controls the electric push rod (32) of the position adjustment component (3) to drive the installation frame (34) to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod (31) and the sliding sleeve (33), the installation frame (34) moves vertically. The installation frame (34) drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component (4) to move. The U-shaped connecting plate (49) of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate (47) to move downward. The straight guiding plate (47) drives the conical guiding plate (48) to move downward until it is in sliding connection with the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack. At the same time, the inclined surface of the tooth groove cleaning disc (44) is in good contact with the side wall of the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack; Fourth, the driving motor (42) of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear (43) to rotate. The first bevel gear (43) drives the second bevel gear (46) to rotate. The second bevel gear (46) drives the horizontal axis (45) to rotate. The horizontal axis (45) drives the side wall cleaning disc (410) to rotate. The side wall cleaning disc (410) drives the tooth groove cleaning disc (44) to rotate. The handle (11) of the adjustable hand-held component pushes the outer tube (13) to move. The outer tube (13) drives the inner tube (15) to move. The inner tube (15) drives the n-shaped plate (22) to move. The n-shaped plate (22) drives the rotating tooth groove cleaning disc (44) to move along the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack. The rotating tooth groove cleaning disc (44) cleans the waste in the tooth groove of the laser machine tool rack; Fifth, when cleaning the waste on the side wall of the laser machine tool rack, the electric control component controls the electric push rod (32) of the position adjustment component (3) to drive the installation frame (34) to move. Under the cooperation of the sliding rod (31) and the sliding sleeve (33), the installation frame (34) moves vertically. The installation frame (34) drives the guiding component and the cleaning structure of the cleaning component (4) to move. The U-shaped connecting plate (49) of the guiding component drives the straight guiding plate (47) to move downward. The straight guiding plate (47) moves downward until it is in sliding connection with the side wall of the laser machine tool rack. At the same time, the side wall cleaning disc (410) is in good contact with the side wall of the laser machine tool rack; VI. The drive motor (42) of the cleaning structure drives the first bevel gear (43) to rotate. The first bevel gear (43) drives the second bevel gear (46) to rotate. The second bevel gear (46) drives the horizontal shaft (45) to rotate. The horizontal shaft (45) drives the side wall cleaning disc (410) to rotate. The handle (11) of the adjustable hand-held assembly pushes the outer tube (13) to move. The outer tube (13) drives the inner tube (15) to move. The inner tube (15) drives the n-shaped plate (22) to move. The n-shaped plate (22) drives the straight guide plate (47) to move along the side wall of the laser machine tool rack. The rotating side wall cleaning disc (410) cleans the waste in the tooth grooves of the laser machine tool rack, realizing the all-round cleaning of the laser machine tool rack.

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