An air outlet device, an indoor air conditioning unit, and an air conditioner

By designing an air outlet device with a guide ring, and using a rotating bracket and drive assembly to open and close the air outlet, the problem of dust entry is solved, the air outlet distance and sweeping function are enhanced, the structure is simplified, and production efficiency is improved.

CN115789934BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
Filing Date
2022-11-28
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioning systems have complex air outlet devices with limited functionality, and they cannot effectively prevent dust from entering, thus affecting heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

Design an air outlet device with a guide ring. The air outlet is opened and closed by rotating the bracket and drive assembly. Combined with the bearing and fan assembly, the fan assembly is rotated as a whole to prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a longer air outlet distance, prevents dust from entering, simplifies the structure, improves production efficiency, and has left and right air sweeping functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides an air outlet device, an indoor air conditioning unit, and an air conditioner. The air outlet device includes an air outlet frame with an air outlet. A guide ring is installed on the air outlet, allowing air blown by a fan to be concentrated and delivered to a more distant location after passing through the guide ring. A rotating bracket for opening and closing the air outlet is disposed within the guide ring. A motor bracket is mounted on the rotating bracket, and a fan assembly is mounted on the motor bracket. A drive assembly is installed on the air outlet frame to drive the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis. The drive assembly drives the rotating bracket to open and close the air outlet, achieving the opening and closing of the air outlet through the overall rotation of the fan assembly, effectively preventing dust and other impurities from entering the indoor air conditioning unit. Furthermore, the drive assembly drives the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis, achieving left and right air sweeping functions without the need for a guide vane. The air outlet device of this invention has fewer parts, shorter assembly time, and higher production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and particularly to an air outlet device, an indoor air conditioning unit, and an air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] Air conditioners can be installed indoors or outdoors, and output cold or warm air through an air outlet device. For example, patent number CN115013870A discloses an air outlet device for an indoor air conditioner; however, this device is relatively complex and has a single function, only allowing the air outlet to open and close. For air conditioners with air guide rings, many air outlets cannot be closed, resulting in a lack of isolation between the inside and outside of the air conditioner. External dust can easily enter the air conditioner, causing it to adhere to the evaporator fins and leading to poor heat exchange efficiency in the indoor unit. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an air outlet device, an indoor air conditioning unit, and an air conditioner, which can open and close the air outlet with a guide ring, thereby increasing the air delivery distance and preventing dust from entering the components.

[0004] The present invention discloses an air outlet device, comprising an air outlet frame, an air outlet provided on the air outlet frame, a guide ring installed on the air outlet, a rotating bracket for opening and closing the air outlet disposed within the guide ring, a motor bracket installed on the rotating bracket, and a fan assembly installed on the motor bracket; a drive assembly for driving the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis is installed on the air outlet frame, and the drive assembly drives the rotating bracket to open and close the air outlet.

[0005] As a further optimization of the present invention, a bearing is provided on the air outlet frame, and the rotating bracket is connected to the air outlet frame through the bearing.

[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the bearing includes an upper bearing and a lower bearing, and the rotating bracket is installed inside the upper bearing and the lower bearing.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, an upper bearing cover is installed on the upper bearing, and a lower bearing cover is installed on the lower bearing.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the fan assembly includes a fan blade and a fan blade motor for driving the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade motor being mounted on the motor bracket.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the rotating bracket has a hollow spherical structure.

[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, the rotating bracket is provided with a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening that are interconnected, and the motor bracket is installed at the first ventilation opening.

[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, it also includes a wind-gathering grille, which is interference-fitted with the second ventilation opening of the rotating bracket.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the driving component includes a stepper motor, which is mounted on the upper part of the air outlet frame, and a transmission component is mounted on its output end.

[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel that is drivenly connected to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the stepper motor.

[0014] As a further optimization of the present invention, the driven wheel is coaxial with the rotating bracket and is rigidly connected.

[0015] As a further optimization of the present invention, the air outlet frame and the air guide ring are integrally connected and formed.

[0016] An indoor air conditioning unit includes an air outlet device, an evaporator assembly, and a frame as described above, wherein the air outlet device and the evaporator assembly are both mounted on the frame; the air inlet of the air outlet device is connected to the air outlet of the evaporator assembly.

[0017] An air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit as described above, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit via a refrigerant pipe.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. An air outlet device according to the present invention includes an air outlet frame, an air outlet provided on the air outlet frame, and a guide ring installed on the air outlet so that the air blown by the fan is converged by the guide ring and sent to a farther place; a rotating bracket for opening and closing the air outlet is provided inside the guide ring, a motor bracket is installed on the rotating bracket, and a fan assembly is installed on the motor bracket; a drive assembly for driving the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis is installed on the air outlet frame, and the drive assembly drives the rotating bracket to open and close the air outlet, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the air outlet by rotating the entire fan assembly, effectively preventing dust and other impurities from entering the indoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0020] 2. The air outlet device of the present invention drives the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis through the drive component, so as to achieve the left and right sweeping function without the need for the air guide plate.

[0021] 3. The air outlet device of the present invention has fewer parts, shorter assembly time, and higher production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet device described in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet device described in this invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air outlet starting to open according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the air outlet is fully open according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right air guide limit of the air outlet described in this invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left air guide limit of the air outlet described in this invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner described in this invention.

[0030] In the above figures, 1. Air outlet frame; 2. Air guide ring; 3. Air concentrator grille; 4. Fan blade; 5. Fan blade motor; 6. Motor bracket; 7. Rotating bracket; 8. Driven wheel; 9. Drive wheel; 10. Stepper motor; 11. Upper bearing cover plate; 12. Upper bearing; 13. Lower bearing; 14. Lower bearing cover plate; 100. Air outlet device; 200. Evaporator assembly; 300. Frame.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the same parts use the same reference numerals. The drawings are not drawn to scale. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides an air outlet device, including an air outlet frame 1, an air outlet on the air outlet frame 1, a guide ring 2 installed on the air outlet, a rotating bracket 7 for opening and closing the air outlet inside the guide ring 2, a motor bracket 6 installed on the rotating bracket 7, and a fan assembly installed on the motor bracket 6; a drive assembly is installed on the air outlet frame 1 to drive the rotating bracket 7 to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the rotating bracket 7 to open and close the air outlet, realizing the opening and closing of the air outlet by the overall rotating fan assembly, effectively preventing dust and other impurities from entering the indoor unit of the air conditioner; at the same time, it realizes the left and right sweeping function of the air outlet device.

[0034] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, the air outlet frame 1 in this embodiment is provided with a bearing, and the rotating bracket 7 is connected to the air outlet frame 1 through the bearing. The bearing in this embodiment includes an upper bearing 12 and a lower bearing 13, and the rotating bracket 7 is installed inside the upper bearing 12 and the lower bearing 13. Furthermore, an upper bearing cover 11 is installed on the upper bearing 12, and a lower bearing cover 14 is installed on the lower bearing 13. This allows the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis, realizing the left and right sweeping function of the air outlet device.

[0035] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, the fan assembly in this embodiment includes a fan blade 4 and a fan blade motor 5 for driving the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade motor 5 being mounted on the motor bracket 6. Thus, the air outlet is opened and closed by rotating the frame to drive the entire fan assembly to rotate, making the structure of the entire air outlet device simple and easy to install.

[0036] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, the rotating bracket 7 in this embodiment has a hollow spherical structure; and the rotating bracket 7 has a first ventilation port and a second ventilation port that are interconnected, with the motor bracket 6 installed at the first ventilation port. Thus, by driving the rotating bracket 7 through the drive assembly, the left and right sweeping function of the air outlet can be realized.

[0037] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, this embodiment also includes a wind-gathering grille 3, which is interference-fitted with the second ventilation opening of the rotating bracket 7. This allows for a longer air transmission distance.

[0038] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, the driving component in this embodiment includes a stepper motor 10. The stepper motor 10 is mounted on the upper part of the air outlet frame 1, and a transmission component is installed at its output end. The transmission component includes a driving wheel 9 and a driven wheel 8 that is driven by the driving wheel 9. The driving wheel 9 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor 10. Thus, when the stepper motor 10 rotates clockwise, it drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate in the same direction as the stepper motor 10, both clockwise. The driven wheel 8 rotates counterclockwise, driving the rotating bracket 7 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the air outlet changes from a closed state to an open state. Simultaneously, as the rotating bracket 7 rotates, the front air outlet area gradually increases. When the rotating bracket 7 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, the air outlet is fully open, at which point the air outlet area is at its maximum. This achieves full opening of the air outlet.

[0039] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments described above, the driven wheel 8 and the rotating bracket 7 are coaxial and rigidly connected. Therefore, there is no situation where the driven wheel rotates first, preventing the rotating bracket from rotating with the driven wheel.

[0040] In another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above embodiments, the air outlet frame 1 and the air guide ring 2 are integrally connected and formed. This reduces assembly time and improves production efficiency.

[0041] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When the stepper motor 10 rotates clockwise, it drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate in the same direction as the stepper motor 10, which is clockwise. The driven wheel 8 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the rotating bracket 7 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the air outlet changes from a closed state to an open state. The front air outlet area will gradually increase as the rotating bracket 7 rotates. When the rotating bracket 7 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, the air outlet is fully open, and the air outlet area is at its maximum.

[0042] As the rotating bracket 7 continues to rotate, the area of ​​the air outlet will gradually decrease until it rotates 60 degrees to reach the rotation limit. That is, the rotation angle of the rotating bracket 7 is 150 degrees when the air outlet is opened to the rotation limit. Under the condition of ensuring air outlet, taking the largest air outlet area as the starting point, the maximum angle that the rotating bracket 7 can rotate to the left and right is 60 degrees.

[0043] During the rotation of the aforementioned rotating bracket 7, the opening state of the air outlet is defined as the rotation of the rotating bracket 7 clockwise by 30 degrees from the closed state of the air outlet. This is the left air guide limit. The range of clockwise rotation from 30 degrees to 150 degrees is called the air guide angle. Within this angle range, the stepper motor 10 can be controlled to stop at a certain angle, that is, the air outlet direction can be fixed at a certain angle to achieve directional air guide.

[0044] When in continuous motion, the direction of airflow can be constantly changed to achieve left and right sweeping function.

[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, an indoor air conditioning unit includes an air outlet device 100, an evaporator assembly 200, and a frame 300 as described above. The air outlet device 100 and the evaporator assembly 200 are both mounted on the frame 300. The air inlet of the air outlet device is connected to the air outlet of the evaporator assembly, thereby delivering cold or hot air to the room to cool or heat the indoor environment.

[0046] An air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit as described above, wherein the outdoor unit is connected to the indoor unit via a refrigerant pipe, thereby enabling the air conditioner to perform cooling or heating functions.

[0047] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0048] Although the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air outlet device, characterized in that, The device includes an air outlet frame, an air outlet on the air outlet frame, a guide ring installed on the air outlet, a rotating bracket for opening and closing the air outlet inside the guide ring, a motor bracket installed on the rotating bracket, and a fan assembly installed on the motor bracket. A drive assembly is installed on the air outlet frame to drive the rotating bracket to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the rotating bracket to open and close the air outlet. The rotating bracket rotates around its own axis within an angle range of 0° to 150°. When the rotating bracket is at the 0° position, the air outlet is closed. When the rotating bracket rotates to the 90° position, the air outlet is fully open, and the air outlet area is at its maximum. When the rotating bracket rotates from the 90° position to the 150° position, it reaches the right-side sweep limit. When the rotating bracket rotates from the 90° position to the 30° position, it reaches the left-side sweep limit. Within the air guiding angle range of 30° to 150°, the rotating bracket can stop at any angle to achieve directional air guiding, or reciprocate to achieve left and right sweeping.

2. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet frame is equipped with a bearing, and the rotating bracket is connected to the air outlet frame through the bearing.

3. The air outlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing includes an upper bearing and a lower bearing, and the rotating bracket is installed inside the upper bearing and the lower bearing.

4. The air outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper bearing cover is installed on the upper bearing, and a lower bearing cover is installed on the lower bearing.

5. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan assembly includes a fan blade and a fan blade motor for driving the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade motor being mounted on the motor bracket.

6. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support has a hollow spherical structure.

7. The air outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating bracket has a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening that are interconnected, and the motor bracket is installed at the first ventilation opening.

8. The air outlet device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a wind-gathering grille, which is interference-fitted with the second ventilation opening of the rotating bracket.

9. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive component includes a stepper motor, which is mounted on the upper part of the air outlet frame, and a transmission component is installed at its output end.

10. The air outlet device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel that is driven by the driving wheel. The driving wheel is connected to the output end of the stepper motor.

11. The air outlet device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The driven wheel is coaxial with the rotating bracket and is rigidly connected.

12. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet frame and the air guide ring are integrally connected and formed.

13. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, characterized in that: Includes an air outlet device, an evaporator assembly, and a frame as described in any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the air outlet device and the evaporator assembly are both mounted on the frame; the air inlet of the air outlet device is connected to the air outlet of the evaporator assembly.

14. An air conditioner, characterized in that, It includes an outdoor unit for air conditioning and an indoor unit for air conditioning as described in claim 13, wherein the outdoor unit for air conditioning is connected to the indoor unit for air conditioning via a refrigerant pipe.