Paper cone structure and speaker

By adjusting the connection angle and fitting method of the vibration plate and the folding ring, the rigidity of the paper cone structure is enhanced, the problem of insufficient rigidity of the existing paper cone structure is solved, and the acoustic performance of the speaker is improved.

CN115802252BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HUIZHOU LIANCHUANG LISTEN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211427936.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing paper cone structure has poor rigidity, and the vibration plate and the folding ring are easily deformed during vibration, which affects the acoustic curve of the speaker.

Method used

A vibration plate and folded ring structure connected at a specific angle is adopted, including a first basin body, a first receiving ring, a second receiving ring, a first pressure ring, a second pressure ring and a second basin body. The rigidity is enhanced by adjusting the angle and fitting the setting to form a paper basin structure.

Benefits of technology

The rigidity of the vibration plate and surround is improved, deformation is reduced, and the acoustic curve and sound quality of the speaker are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a paper cone structure and a loudspeaker, wherein the paper cone structure includes: a vibration plate and a folding ring; the vibration plate includes a first basin body, a first receiving ring and a second receiving ring, the first end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the first basin body, the second end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the second receiving ring, the second end of the first basin body is tilted in a direction away from the center line of the first receiving ring, and the second end of the second receiving ring is tilted; the folding ring includes a first pressure ring, a second pressure ring and a second basin body, the first end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the first pressure ring, the second end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the second basin body, and the second end of the second pressure ring is tilted; the first receiving ring is fitted with the first pressure ring, the second receiving ring is fitted with the second pressure ring, and the angle between the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 110°~130°, and the angle between the first basin body and the second receiving ring is set to 80°~88°.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, and in particular to a paper cone structure and a loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] In a loudspeaker, the voice coil vibrates strongly in a magnetic field when an audio signal is applied. The voice coil is attached to a paper cone, and this vibration drives the cone itself. This vibration forces the air to vibrate, producing sound. Current paper cones are typically designed in a linear or parabolic shape, resulting in poor rigidity and the diaphragm and surround easily deforming during vibration. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a paper cone structure and a speaker.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A paper cone structure, comprising: a vibration plate and a folding ring;

[0006] The vibration plate includes a first basin, a first receiving ring, and a second receiving ring, wherein the first end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the first basin, the second end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the second receiving ring, the second end of the first basin is tilted away from the center line of the first receiving ring, the second end of the second receiving ring is tilted away from the center line of the first receiving ring, and the second receiving ring and the first basin are arranged facing the same side;

[0007] The folding ring includes a first pressure ring, a second pressure ring and a second basin, wherein the first end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the first pressure ring, the second end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the second basin, and the second end of the second pressure ring is inclined in a direction away from the center line of the first pressure ring;

[0008] The side of the first receiving ring facing away from the second end of the first basin body is fitted with the side of the first pressure ring facing the second end of the second pressure ring, and the side of the second receiving ring facing away from the second end of the first basin body is fitted with the side of the second pressure ring facing the first end of the first pressure ring, and the angle between the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 110°~130°, the angle between the first basin body and the second receiving ring is set to 80°~88°, and the second basin body and the first basin body are spaced apart from each other.

[0009] In one embodiment, the angle between the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 120°, and the angle between the first basin body and the second receiving ring is set to 84°.

[0010] In one embodiment, the second end of the second pressure ring and the second end of the second receiving ring are arranged flush with each other.

[0011] In one embodiment, the second end of the first basin is arranged to protrude from the second end of the second basin.

[0012] In one embodiment, a sealing ring is provided at the second end of the first basin.

[0013] In one embodiment, the sum of the height of the first basin and the height of the sealing ring is set to be twice the height of the second receiving ring.

[0014] In one embodiment, a mounting ring is provided at the second end of the second basin.

[0015] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the mounting ring is configured to be L-shaped.

[0016] In one embodiment, a first arcuate surface is provided at the connection between the first receiving ring and the second receiving ring, a second arcuate surface is provided at the connection between the first pressure ring and the second pressure ring, and the first arcuate surface and the second arcuate surface are arranged in close contact with each other.

[0017] A loudspeaker comprising the paper cone structure described in any one of the above embodiments, further comprising a bracket, a lower magnetic conductive plate, a magnet, an upper magnetic conductive plate, a frame, a spring, a voice coil, a dust cap, and terminals;

[0018] The first end of the bracket is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate to form an accommodating cavity, and the magnet, the upper magnetic conductive plate, the skeleton, the elastic wave, the voice coil and the dust cap are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the first surface of the magnet is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate, and the first surface of the upper magnetic conductive plate is connected to the second surface of the magnet, the skeleton is slidably arranged on the outside of the magnet and the upper magnetic conductive plate, and the skeleton, the magnet and the upper magnetic conductive plate are spaced apart from each other, the voice coil is sleeved on the outer surface of the skeleton, the elastic wave is connected to the end of the voice coil away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the second end of the first basin is connected to the skeleton, and the second end of the first basin is located on the side of the elastic wave away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the second end of the second basin is connected to the second end of the bracket, the dust cap is arranged on the end of the skeleton away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the terminal is arranged on the outer surface of the bracket, and the terminal is electrically connected to the voice coil by passing through a through hole opened in the bracket through a brocade wire.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by connecting the first basin body, the first receiving ring and the second receiving ring in sequence to form a vibration plate, and the second receiving ring and the first basin body are arranged toward the same end, and by connecting the first pressure ring, the second pressure ring and the second basin body in sequence to form a folded ring, and by fitting the first pressure ring and the first receiving ring, and fitting the second pressure ring and the second receiving ring, the vibration plate and the folded ring are connected to form a paper basin structure, and the angle range of the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 110°~130°, and the angle between the first basin body and the second receiving ring is 80°~88°, thereby improving the rigidity of the vibration plate and the folded ring, reducing the deformation of the vibration plate and the folded ring, that is, improving the splitting movement of the vibration plate and the folded ring, and then improving the acoustic curve of the speaker made of the paper basin, so that the sound of the speaker is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a paper cone structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a paper cone structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a paper cone structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of an existing paper cone structure;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a frequency response graph of two speakers with paper cone structures according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] 10. Paper cone structure; 20. Speaker; 100. Vibration plate; 110. First basin body; 111. Sealing ring; 120. First receiving ring; 130. Second receiving ring; 200. Folding ring; 210. First pressure ring; 220. Second pressure ring; 230. Second basin body; 231. Mounting ring; 300. Bracket; 400. Lower magnetic plate; 410. Magnet; 420. Upper magnetic plate; 500. Skeleton; 600. Elbow; 700. Voice coil; 800. Dust cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 3As shown, a paper basin structure 10 includes: a vibration plate 100 and a folding ring 200; the vibration plate 100 includes a first basin body 110, a first receiving ring 120 and a second receiving ring 130, the first end of the first receiving ring 120 is connected to the first end of the first basin body 110, the second end of the first receiving ring 120 is connected to the first end of the second receiving ring 130, the second end of the first basin body 110 is tilted in a direction away from the center line of the first receiving ring 120, the second end of the second receiving ring 130 is tilted in a direction away from the center line of the first receiving ring 120, and the second receiving ring 130 and the first basin body 110 are arranged on the same side; the folding ring 200 includes a first pressure ring 210, a second pressure ring 220 and a second basin body 230, the first end of the second pressure ring 220 is connected to the second end of the first pressure ring 210 One end is connected, the second end of the second pressure ring 220 is connected to the first end of the second basin body 230, and the second end of the second pressure ring 220 is inclined in the direction away from the center line of the first pressure ring 210; the side of the first receiving ring 120 facing away from the second end of the first basin body 110 is fitted with the side of the first pressure ring 210 facing the second end of the second pressure ring 220, and the side of the second receiving ring 130 facing away from the second end of the first basin body 110 is fitted with the side of the second pressure ring 220 facing the first end of the first pressure ring 210, and the angle between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210 is set to 110°~130°, the angle between the first basin body 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is set to 80°~88°, and the second basin body 230 and the first basin body 110 are spaced apart from each other.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first basin body 110 is used to connect with the skeleton 500, the first basin body 110, the first receiving ring 120 and the second receiving ring 130 are integrally formed, the first basin body 110 and the second receiving ring 130 are arranged in the same direction, the first pressure ring 210, the second pressure ring 220 and the second basin body 230 are integrally formed, the cross-sectional shape of the second basin body 230 is set to be semicircular, the protruding direction of the second basin body 230 is set in the same direction as the position of the first pressure ring 210, the second basin body 230 is used to connect with the bracket 300, the first basin body 110, the first receiving ring 120, the second receiving ring 130, the first pressure ring 210, the second pressure ring 220 and the second basin body 230 are arranged in the same direction, the cross-sectional shape of the second basin body 230 is set to be semicircular, the protruding direction of the second basin body 230 is set in the same direction as the position of the first pressure ring 210, the second basin body 230 is used to connect with the bracket 300, the first basin body 110, the first receiving ring 120, the second receiving ring 130, the first pressure ring 210, the second pressure ring The ring 220 and the second basin 230 are coaxially arranged. The first pressure ring 210 is arranged in contact with the first receiving ring 120, and the second pressure ring 220 is arranged in contact with the second receiving ring 130. This allows the first pressure ring 210 to adhere to the first receiving ring 120, and the second pressure ring 220 to adhere to the second receiving ring 130. This increases the contact area between the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100. Furthermore, by adjusting the angle between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210, for example, the angle between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210 is set to 110°. Alternatively, for example, the angle between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210 is set to 130°. Furthermore, by adjusting the angle between the first basin 110 and the second receiving ring 130, for example, the angle between the first basin 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is set to 80°. Alternatively, for example, the angle between the first basin 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is set to 88°. While facilitating the vibration of the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100 , the generation of shear stress during vibration is effectively reduced, thereby effectively increasing the rigidity between the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100 .

[0034] It is worth noting that the vibration plate 100 is formed by sequentially connecting the first basin 110, the first receiving ring 120 and the second receiving ring 130, and the second receiving ring 130 is arranged toward the same end as the first basin 110, and the folding ring 200 is formed by sequentially connecting the first pressure ring 210, the second pressure ring 220 and the second basin 230, and the first pressure ring 210 and the first receiving ring 120 are arranged in a close relationship, and the second pressure ring 220 and the second receiving ring 130 are arranged in a close relationship, so that the vibration plate 100 is formed. The dynamic plate 100 is connected to the folding ring 200 to form a paper cone structure, and the angle range between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210 is set to 110°~130°, and the angle between the first basin body 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is 80°~88°, thereby improving the rigidity of the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, changing the split movement of the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, thereby improving the acoustic curve of the speaker 20 made of the paper cone, and making the sound of the speaker 20 better.

[0035] It is understandable that if Figure 4As shown, the existing paper cone structure usually sets the cross-sectional shape of the vibration plate 100 to a straight line and the cross-sectional shape of the folding ring 200 to a parabola, which results in poor rigidity during vibration. In order to make the rigidity of the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100 stronger, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the angle between the second pressure ring 220 and the first pressure ring 210 is set to 120°, and the angle between the first basin 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is set to 84°. Specifically, by adjusting the installation angle when the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200 are connected, the shear stress generated during vibration is effectively reduced, thereby increasing the rigidity of both and reducing the generation of splitting motion, so that the acoustic curve of the speaker 20 made of the paper basin is better. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, it is a frequency response curve of a speaker made of an existing paper cone structure and a speaker made of an improved paper cone structure of this embodiment. Among them, SPL@3w / 0.1m above the figure means that the power during the test is 3W and the distance between the speaker and the test microphone is 0.1m. Figure 5 It can be seen that the acoustic curve of the speaker made of the improved paper cone structure in this embodiment is flatter and its acoustic curve is better, that is, the paper cone structure in this embodiment can effectively increase the rigidity during vibration, thereby making the acoustic curve of the speaker better.

[0036] In order to facilitate the connection between the second pressure ring 220 and the second receiving ring 130, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the second end of the second pressure ring 220 is flush with the second end of the second receiving ring 130. Specifically, while saving material, the second pressure ring 220 and the second receiving ring 130 are ensured to be completely in contact with each other, making the connection between the two more stable and increasing the rigidity of the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100 when vibrating with the voice coil 700.

[0037] In order to facilitate the connection between the vibration plate 100 and the voice coil 700, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the second end of the first basin 110 is arranged to protrude from the second end of the second basin 230. Specifically, the second end of the first basin 110 is used to connect to the frame 500. By having the second end of the first basin 110 protrude from the second end of the second basin 230, the voice coil 700 can vibrate with a greater amplitude when driving the vibration plate 100 to vibrate.

[0038] In order to facilitate the connection between the first basin body 110 and the skeleton 500, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a sealing ring 111 is provided at the second end of the first basin 110. Specifically, the sealing ring 111 is used to connect to the frame 500. The connection between the vibration membrane and the frame 500 is more stable through the sealing ring 111.

[0039] In order to enhance the connection strength between the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sum of the height of the first basin body 110 and the height of the sealing ring 111 is set to twice the height of the second receiving ring 130. Specifically, by setting the height of the second receiving ring 130 to half the sum of the heights of the first basin body 110 and the sealing ring 111, while facilitating the installation of the first basin body 110 and the second receiving ring 130, the contact area between the second receiving ring 130 and the folding ring 200 is increased, effectively increasing the connection strength between the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200. It can be understood that the relationship between the sum of the height of the first basin body 110 and the height of the sealing ring 111 and the height of the second receiving ring 130 can be adjusted accordingly according to actual production needs.

[0040] In order to facilitate the installation of the folding ring 200, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the second end of the second basin body 230 is provided with a mounting ring 231. Specifically, the mounting ring 231 is used to connect with the bracket 300. By providing the mounting ring 231 at the second end of the second basin body 230, the folding ring 200 can be better connected with the bracket 300, thereby facilitating the installation of the folding ring 200. Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting ring 231 is set to be L-shaped. Specifically, the mounting ring 231 includes a horizontal mounting portion and a vertical mounting portion. The first end of the horizontal mounting portion is connected to the second end of the second basin body 230, the second end of the horizontal mounting portion is connected to the first end of the vertical mounting portion, the second end of the vertical mounting portion is oriented in the same direction as the protruding direction of the second basin body 230, and the second end of the vertical mounting portion is used to connect with the inner surface of the bracket 300, thereby increasing the contact area between the folding ring 200 and the bracket 300, thereby increasing the connection strength between the two.

[0041] To further stabilize the connection between the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100, in one embodiment, a first curved surface is provided at the connection between the first receiving ring 120 and the second receiving ring 130, and a second curved surface is provided at the connection between the first pressure ring 210 and the second pressure ring 220, with the first curved surface and the second curved surface being arranged in close contact with each other. Specifically, by providing a curved surface at the connection between the first receiving ring 120 and the second receiving ring 130, and providing a corresponding curved surface at the connection between the first pressure ring 210 and the second pressure ring 220, when the first curved surface and the second curved surface are in close contact with each other, not only is installation facilitated, but the contact area between the two is also effectively increased, thereby further stabilizing the connection between the folding ring 200 and the vibration plate 100.

[0042] In order to better amplify the sound, in one embodiment, a support rod is provided on the first end of the second basin body, a rotating groove is provided on the support rod, a rotating ring is rotatably provided on the side wall of the rotating groove, and the rotating ring is slidingly connected to the side wall of the rotating groove, a first elastic sound amplifying fan is provided at one end of the rotating ring, and a second elastic sound amplifying fan is provided at the other end of the rotating ring, and the central axis of the first elastic sound amplifying fan is coaxially arranged with the central axis of the second elastic sound amplifying fan, the first elastic sound amplifying fan is protruded toward the first end away from the second basin body, and the cross-sectional shape of the first elastic sound amplifying fan is arc-shaped, the second elastic sound amplifying fan is protruded toward the first end close to the second basin body, and the cross-sectional shape of the second elastic sound amplifying fan is arc-shaped.

[0043] Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the rotating groove is set to be annular, the material of the first elastic amplifying fan and the second elastic amplifying fan is soft elastic silicone, and the protrusion directions of the first elastic amplifying fan and the second elastic amplifying fan are set differently. When the vibrating ring vibrates, the rotating ring slides up and down along the side wall of the rotating groove under the drive of the support rod and gradually rotates on the support rod due to the vibration of the vibrating ring. When the folding ring vibrates, the rotation of the rotating ring can convert the lateral shear force of the folding ring into a rotational effect on the rotating ring, thereby offsetting a certain amount of the lateral shear force of the folding ring. In this way, the deformation of the folding ring is effectively reduced, thereby reducing the generation of splitting motion. Moreover, when the folding ring vibrates, the first elastic amplifying fan and the second elastic amplifying fan vibrate accordingly. The vibration of the first elastic amplifying fan and the second elastic amplifying fan diffuses the sound waves, thereby enhancing the transmission of the sound waves and improving the sound quality. In addition, by setting the protrusions of the first elastic amplifying fan and the second elastic amplifying fan differently, the sound amplification effect is effectively enhanced. It is understandable that the materials of the support rod, the rotating ring, the first elastic sound amplifying fan and the second elastic sound amplifying fan are relatively light, which can reduce the deformation of the folding ring without increasing the additional deformation of the folding ring.

[0044] Furthermore, a first conical toothed ring is provided on the sidewall of the rotating groove protruding outward, and a second conical toothed ring is provided on the inner surface of the rotating ring, with the top of the first conical toothed ring movably abutting against the bottom of the second conical toothed ring. Specifically, when the folded ring vibrates, the rotating ring slides on the sidewall of the rotating groove and deflects under the action of shear force, causing the first conical toothed ring on the rotating ring to disengage from the second conical toothed ring. The deflection of the rotating ring causes the first conical toothed ring to deflect relative to the original tooth position and slide down the arc surface under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of advancing one tooth position and abutting against the second conical toothed ring. This reciprocating movement further achieves the purpose of rotating the rotating ring, thereby better rotating the first and second elastic sound amplifying fans. Furthermore, by setting the first and second conical toothed rings to be conical, that is, they are continuous arc surfaces, it is convenient for the first and second conical toothed rings to slide into another tooth position when a small deflection occurs, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating ring. It can be understood that the surfaces of the first conical gear ring and the second conical gear ring are highly smooth and have low roughness, so that the second conical gear ring can slide from both sides of the tooth top of the first conical gear ring to the tooth root.

[0045] In one embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a loudspeaker 20 includes the paper cone structure 10 described in any of the above embodiments, and also includes a bracket 300, a lower magnetic conductive plate 400, a magnet 410, an upper magnetic conductive plate 420, a skeleton 500, a spring 600, a voice coil 700, a dust cap 800 and a terminal; the first end of the bracket 300 is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate 400 to form a receiving cavity, the magnet 410, the upper magnetic conductive plate 420, the skeleton 500, the spring 600, the voice coil 700 and the dust cap 800 are arranged in the receiving cavity, the first surface of the magnet 410 is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate 400, the first surface of the upper magnetic conductive plate 420 is connected to the second surface of the magnet 410, the skeleton 500 is slidably arranged on the outside of the magnet 410 and the upper magnetic conductive plate 420, and the The skeleton 500 is spaced from the magnet 410 and the upper magnetic conductive plate 420, the voice coil 700 is sleeved on the outer surface of the skeleton 500, the elastic wave 600 is connected to the end of the voice coil 700 away from the lower magnetic conductive plate 400, the second end of the first basin 110 is connected to the skeleton 500, and the second end of the first basin 110 is located on the side of the elastic wave 600 away from the lower magnetic conductive plate 400, the second end of the second basin 230 is connected to the second end of the bracket 300, the dust cap 800 is arranged on the end of the skeleton 500 away from the lower magnetic conductive plate 400, the terminal is arranged on the outer surface of the bracket 300, and the terminal is electrically connected to the voice coil 700 by passing through the through hole opened on the bracket 300 through the silk thread.

[0046] Specifically, the bottom of the bracket 300 is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate 400 so that the inner surface of the bracket 300 and the top surface of the lower magnetic conductive plate 400 form a accommodating cavity, the magnet 410 and the upper magnetic conductive plate 420 are arranged on the lower magnetic conductive plate 400 in sequence, and then one end of the skeleton 500 is sleeved on the outer surface of the magnet 410 and the upper magnetic conductive plate 420, and the voice coil 700 is wound and set on the skeleton 500, and then the elastic wave 600 is connected to the voice coil 700, the skeleton 500 is connected to the vibration plate 100, the vibration plate 100 is connected to the folding ring 200, and the folding ring 200 is connected to the bracket 300. Finally, the terminal is electrically connected to the voice coil 700 by passing the silk thread through the through hole opened on the bracket. Thus, by applying power to the voice coil 700 to generate a magnetic field, the magnetic fields of the magnet 410, upper magnetic plate 420, and lower magnetic plate 400 exert a force on the voice coil, causing the coil to move up and down. This, in turn, causes the bobbin 500, which is fixed to the coil, to drive the damper 600, diaphragm 100, and surround 200 to move up and down. The vibrations of the damper 600, diaphragm 100, and surround 200 produce sound. By connecting the first pressure ring 210 and the first receiving ring 120, and the second pressure ring 220 and the second receiving ring 130, the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200 are connected to form a paper cone, and the angle range of the second pressure ring 220 and the second receiving ring 130 is set to 110°~130°, and the angle between the first basin body 110 and the second receiving ring 130 is 80°~88°, thereby improving the rigidity of the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, reducing the deformation of the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, that is, improving the splitting movement of the vibration plate 100 and the folding ring 200, and then improving the acoustic curve of the speaker 20 made of the paper cone, so that the sound of the speaker 20 is better.

[0047] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0048] The above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art could make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A paper cone structure, characterized in that: include: Vibrating plate and surround; The vibration plate includes a first basin, a first receiving ring, and a second receiving ring, wherein the first end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the first basin, the second end of the first receiving ring is connected to the first end of the second receiving ring, the second end of the first basin is tilted away from the center line of the first receiving ring, the second end of the second receiving ring is tilted away from the center line of the first receiving ring, and the second receiving ring and the first basin are arranged facing the same side; The folding ring includes a first pressure ring, a second pressure ring and a second basin, wherein the first end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the first pressure ring, the second end of the second pressure ring is connected to the first end of the second basin, and the second end of the second pressure ring is inclined in a direction away from the center line of the first pressure ring; A surface of the first receiving ring facing away from the second end of the first basin is fitted with a surface of the first pressure ring facing the second end of the second pressure ring, and a surface of the second receiving ring facing away from the second end of the first basin is fitted with a surface of the second pressure ring facing the first end of the first pressure ring. The angle between the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 110° to 130°, and the angle between the first basin and the second receiving ring is set to 80° to 88°. The second basin and the first basin are spaced apart from each other. A sealing ring is provided at the second end of the first basin body, and the sum of the height of the first basin body and the height of the sealing ring is set to be twice the height of the second receiving ring.

2. The paper cone structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the second pressure ring and the first pressure ring is set to 120°, and the included angle between the first basin body and the second receiving ring is set to 84°.

3. The paper cone structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end of the second pressure ring and the second end of the second receiving ring are arranged flush with each other.

4. The paper cone structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end of the first basin is arranged to protrude from the second end of the second basin.

5. The paper cone structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end of the second basin is provided with a mounting ring.

6. The paper cone structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the mounting ring is set to be L-shaped.

7. The paper cone structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first arcuate surface is provided at the connection between the first receiving ring and the second receiving ring, a second arcuate surface is provided at the connection between the first pressing ring and the second pressing ring, and the first arcuate surface and the second arcuate surface are arranged in close contact with each other.

8. A speaker, characterized in that: The paper cone structure comprises the paper cone structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises a bracket, a lower magnetic conductive plate, a magnet, an upper magnetic conductive plate, a skeleton, a spring, a voice coil, a dust cap and a terminal; The first end of the bracket is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate to form an accommodating cavity, and the magnet, the upper magnetic conductive plate, the skeleton, the elastic wave, the voice coil and the dust cap are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the first surface of the magnet is connected to the lower magnetic conductive plate, and the first surface of the upper magnetic conductive plate is connected to the second surface of the magnet, the skeleton is slidably arranged on the outside of the magnet and the upper magnetic conductive plate, and the skeleton, the magnet and the upper magnetic conductive plate are spaced apart from each other, the voice coil is sleeved on the outer surface of the skeleton, the elastic wave is connected to the end of the voice coil away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the second end of the first basin is connected to the skeleton, and the second end of the first basin is located on the side of the elastic wave away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the second end of the second basin is connected to the second end of the bracket, the dust cap is arranged on the end of the skeleton away from the lower magnetic conductive plate, the terminal is arranged on the outer surface of the bracket, and the terminal is electrically connected to the voice coil by passing through a through hole opened in the bracket through a brocade wire.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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