Earphone full-automatic dispensing device and dispensing method

By designing a fully automated dispensing device for headphones and employing sealing and heat radiation technologies, the problems of low efficiency and low yield in the headphone dispensing process have been solved. This has enabled a highly efficient and fully sealed dispensing process, improving headphone production efficiency and yield while reducing enterprise costs.

CN115889080BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30GUANGXI DUAN XIANGYUN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211494994.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing headphone dispensing processes rely on manual operation, resulting in low efficiency, low yield, high cost, and unstable dispensing quality.

Method used

Design a fully automatic dispensing device for headphones. It adopts a sealed structure and thermal radiation technology. The fully automatic dispensing is achieved through a linear guide motor and a PLC controller. The dispensing process is carried out in a closed space. Thermal radiation is used to accelerate the solidification of the adhesive. The device is combined with an elastic pressure seat to fix the speaker assembly and control bracket.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a highly efficient and fully sealed dispensing process, improving yield, reducing production costs, and reducing human error through automated control, thereby increasing production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a full-automatic dispensing device for earphones, which comprises an assembling base, a vertical support is welded to the right side of the top of the assembling base, a linear guide motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical support, a dustproof linkage seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide motor, a cantilever is fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof linkage seat, a dispensing part is arranged at the end of the cantilever away from the dustproof linkage seat, a supporting part is arranged at the top of the assembling base, and the center points of the dispensing part and the supporting part are located on the same axis. The application has the advantages of full automation, high efficiency, full-sealed dispensing process and high yield rate. In actual operation, the application can be operated by a computer and a PLC controller throughout the whole process, is not prone to errors, has a high yield rate and is extremely efficient. In cooperation with a transfer mechanical arm, the application can realize rapid dispensing, improves the production efficiency of enterprises, reduces the production cost of enterprises and has a wide application prospect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of headphone assembly technology, specifically to a fully automatic headphone dispensing device and dispensing method. Background Technology

[0002] Headphones can receive electrical signals from media players or receivers and convert them into audible sound waves using speakers placed close to the ears. Headphones can be detached from media players and connected via plug or Bluetooth, allowing you to listen to audio privately without disturbing others. They can also isolate ambient noise, which is helpful for people using them in noisy environments such as recording studios, bars, travel, and exercise.

[0003] The manufacturing and assembly process of headphones has a significant impact on their lifespan. Adhesive dispensing is a crucial step in this process, currently mostly done manually. However, with technological advancements, the drawbacks of manual methods are becoming increasingly apparent, specifically: 1. Low work efficiency, unable to meet the ever-growing production demands of factories; 2. Low yield rate, as assembly workers require pre-job training, but due to their own cognitive abilities and external factors, the adhesive bonding at the dispensing points is often insufficient, and over-adhesion is also common, compromising the yield rate of assembled headphones; 3. High cost, as labor costs increase with societal development and progress, placing considerable economic pressure on businesses.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a fully automated adhesive dispensing device and method for headphones urgently need to be developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automatic dispensing device and method for headphones, which has the advantages of being fully automatic, highly efficient, and having a fully sealed dispensing process with a high yield rate, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic adhesive dispensing device for headphones includes an assembly base. A vertical support is welded to the right side of the top of the assembly base. A linear guide motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical support. A dustproof linkage seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide motor. A cantilever is fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof linkage seat. An adhesive dispensing part is provided at the end of the cantilever away from the dustproof linkage seat. A support part is provided on the top of the assembly base. The center points of the adhesive dispensing part and the support part are located on the same axis.

[0008] The dispensing unit includes a drive motor welded to the cantilever. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a transmission support rod. An upper sealing cover is bolted to the bottom of the transmission support rod. A positioning groove adapted to the transmission support rod is formed at the center of the top of the upper sealing cover. A receiving cavity is formed at the bottom of the transmission support rod. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the receiving cavity. A telescopic hole adapted to the electric telescopic rod is formed at the center of the top of the upper sealing cover. Several dispensing machine bodies are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the upper sealing cover. A dispensing machine body is formed on the top of the upper sealing cover. The dispensing tube of the main body has a dispensing hole 1 that is compatible with the dispensing tube of the main body. The output end of the electric telescopic rod extends through to the bottom of the upper sealing cover and is fixedly connected to a linkage seat. Several upper mounting brackets arranged in an evenly spaced ring are welded to the surface of the linkage seat. A sealing box is welded to the side of the upper mounting bracket away from the linkage seat. The top of the sealing box has a dispensing hole 2 that is compatible with the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine main body. A heat radiation ring tube 1 arranged in an annular pattern is provided through the surface of the upper mounting bracket. An isolation ring is provided at the central axis of the inner cavity of the sealing box. Several elastic pressure seats arranged in an annular pattern are provided on the surface of the isolation ring.

[0009] Preferably, the support includes a lower sealing cover disposed at the bottom of the upper sealing cover. The inner cavity of the lower sealing cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower sealing seats arranged in an evenly spaced ring. The inner cavity of the lower sealing seat is provided with a positioning frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover. A plurality of lower assembly brackets adapted to the lower sealing seats are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame. Two heat radiation ring tubes arranged vertically are provided through the surface of the lower assembly brackets. A plurality of demolding cylinders adapted to the lower sealing seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower sealing cover. The output end of the demolding cylinder extends through the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat and is fixedly connected to an auxiliary lifting seat. A through hole adapted to the output end of the demolding cylinder is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispensing machine body, and a positioning bolt is provided on the top of the fixed base. The dispensing machine body is detachably connected to the upper sealing cover through the positioning bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the dispensing machine body is provided with a circular interface for external delivery of adhesive liquid. The external adhesive delivery pipe is connected to the dispensing machine body through the circular interface to achieve a liquid passage, and the external adhesive liquid is pumped out by the dispensing machine body under pressure.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic pressure seat includes an assembly shell fixedly connected to the isolation ring, the assembly shell has a telescopic cavity inside, the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity is movably connected to a positioning pressure block, and the top of the positioning pressure block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged springs, the top of the springs being fixedly connected to the assembly shell.

[0013] Preferably, anti-detachment eaves are provided on both sides of the positioning block and in the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity, and the two sides of the anti-detachment eaves are in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning block is provided with a limiting groove that is adapted to the earphone shell, and the surface of the limiting groove is coated with a particulate coating.

[0015] Preferably, a support structure is provided on both sides of the lower sealing cover. The support structure includes a transverse load bracket and an auxiliary bracket located on both sides of the lower sealing cover. A base is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse load bracket and the auxiliary bracket away from the lower sealing cover.

[0016] Preferably, both the first and second thermal radiation ring tubes are composed of heating wires, magnesium oxide powder insulating filler, and stainless steel annular outer casing.

[0017] Preferably, an automatic headphone dispensing device further includes an automatic headphone dispensing method:

[0018] Step 1, Loading: The robotic arm places the earphone shell into the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat. During this process, the positioning frame, by its shape, limits the orientation and position of the earphone shell. At this time, the robotic arm loads the speaker assembly and control bracket from the earphone and then lifts it out.

[0019] Step 2, Closing and Dispensing Adhesive: After the robotic arm moves out of the work area, the PLC controller controls the linear guide motor to start. The output end of the linear guide motor drives the cantilever and dispensing part to move downward through the dustproof linkage seat until the upper and lower sealing covers fit together to form a sealed cavity to prevent foreign object contamination. At this time, the dispensing machine body starts and completes the dispensing operation between the speaker assembly and its control bracket through the dispensing tube.

[0020] Step 3, Heat Holding and Pressure Holding: At this time, the output end of the linear guide motor drives the dustproof linkage seat, cantilever and dispensing part to move slightly upward, and the first and second heat radiation ring tubes start in succession, forming a heat radiation field of 80 degrees Celsius-120 degrees Celsius. At this time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the linkage seat to move downward. The linkage seat drives the elastic pressure seat to move downward through the upper mounting bracket and sealing box, fixing the horn assembly and control bracket. At this time, the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine body exits the inner cavity of the sealing box and hangs above to prevent the heat from drying the glue in the dispensing tube. The sealing box and the lower sealing seat fit together to form a relatively sealed cavity. The time is controlled between 5-13 minutes.

[0021] Step 4, Return to Position and Exit: After the drying time is over, the first and second heat radiation ring tubes will close successively, the electric telescopic rod will retract, and the linkage seat, upper assembly bracket, sealing box and elastic pressure seat will return to their original positions. The output end of the linear guide motor will drive the cantilever and dispensing part to move upward, the robotic arm will re-enter the field, the demolding cylinder will drive the demolding lifting seat to move upward, and push the earphone upward to facilitate the robotic arm to grip it. After transfer, the entire dispensing operation is completed.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] This invention utilizes an upper and lower sealing cover, with the entire dispensing process taking place in a sealed space, preventing external environmental contamination of the earphone exterior. After dispensing, a heat radiation field is created using two heat radiation rings to accelerate adhesive coagulation. An electric telescopic rod moves the sealing box downwards, and an elastic pressure seat uses its elasticity to press and secure the speaker assembly and control bracket within the earphone without damaging it, ensuring a strong bond. During this process, the sealing box and lower sealing seat reform into a sealed cavity, completely isolating the external environment and ensuring no external contamination during assembly. This fully automatic dispensing device and method for earphones boasts advantages such as full automation, high efficiency, a completely sealed dispensing process, and a high yield rate. In actual operation, it can be controlled entirely by a computer and PLC controller, minimizing errors and achieving a high yield rate. With the assistance of a robotic arm, it enables rapid dispensing, improving enterprise production efficiency while reducing production costs, and possesses broad application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view of the dispensing section structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view exploded perspective view of the dispensing section structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the elastic pressure seat structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a bottom-view exploded perspective view of the support structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Assembly base; 2. Vertical support; 3. Linear guide motor; 4. Dustproof linkage seat; 5. Cantilever; 6. Dispensing section; 61. Drive motor; 62. Transmission support rod; 63. Upper sealing cover; 64. Positioning groove; 65. Receiving cavity; 66. Electric telescopic rod; 67. Telescopic hole; 68. Dispensing machine body; 69. Dispensing hole one; 610. Linkage seat; 611. Upper assembly bracket; 612. Sealing box; 613. Dispensing hole two; 614. Heat radiation ring tube one; 615. Isolation ring; 616. Elasticity 6161. Pressure seat; 6162. Assembly shell; 6163. Telescopic cavity; 6164. Positioning pressure block; 6165. Spring; 61666. Anti-detachment eaves; 617. Fixed seat; 618. Positioning bolt; 7. Support part; 71. Lower sealing cover; 72. Lower sealing seat; 73. Positioning frame; 74. Connecting frame; 75. Lower assembly bracket; 76. Heat radiation ring pipe II; 77. Demolding cylinder; 78. Assisted demolding lifting seat; 79. Through hole; 710. Lateral load bracket; 711. Auxiliary bracket; 712. Base; 713. Anti-pressure seat. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: An automatic dispensing device for headphones includes an assembly base 1. A vertical support 2 is welded to the right side of the top of the assembly base 1. A linear guide motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical support 2. A dustproof linkage seat 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide motor 3. A cantilever 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof linkage seat 4. A dispensing part 6 is provided at the end of the cantilever 5 away from the dustproof linkage seat 4. A support part 7 is provided on the top of the assembly base 1. The center points of the dispensing part 6 and the support part 7 are located on the same axis.

[0033] The dispensing unit 6 includes a drive motor 61 welded to the cantilever 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to a transmission support rod 62. An upper sealing cover 63 is bolted to the bottom of the transmission support rod 62. A positioning groove 64 adapted to the transmission support rod 62 is opened at the center of the top of the upper sealing cover 63. A receiving cavity 65 is opened at the bottom of the transmission support rod 62. An electric telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the receiving cavity 65. A telescopic hole 67 adapted to the electric telescopic rod 66 is opened at the center of the top of the upper sealing cover 63. Several dispensing machine bodies 68 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the upper sealing cover 63. The bottom of the dispensing machine bodies 68 is fixed. A fixed base 617 is connected, and a positioning bolt 618 is provided on the top of the fixed base 617. The dispensing machine body 68 is detachably connected to the upper sealing cover 63 through the positioning bolt 618. The fixed base 617 and the positioning bolt 618 work together to facilitate the periodic disassembly and assembly of the dispensing machine body 68 for maintenance. The top of the upper sealing cover 63 has a dispensing hole 69 that matches the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine body 68. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 66 passes through the bottom of the upper sealing cover 63 and is fixedly connected to a linkage base 610. Several upper mounting brackets 611 are welded to the surface of the linkage base 610 in an equally spaced ring. A sealing box 612 is welded to the side of the upper mounting bracket 611 away from the linkage seat 610. The top of the sealing box 612 has a dispensing hole 613 that matches the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine body 68. A heat radiation ring tube 614 arranged in an annular pattern is provided through the surface of the upper mounting bracket 611. An isolation ring 615 is provided at the central axis of the inner cavity of the sealing box 612. Several elastic pressure seats 616 arranged in an annular pattern are provided on the surface of the isolation ring 615. The elastic pressure seat 616 includes a mounting shell 6161 fixedly connected to the isolation ring 615. A telescopic cavity 6162 is provided inside the mounting shell 6161. The inner cavity of the telescopic cavity 6162 is movable. A positioning pressure block 6163 is connected, and two symmetrically arranged springs 6164 are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning pressure block 6163. The top of the springs 6164 is fixedly connected to the assembly shell 6161. The elastic pressure seat 616 is used to apply pressure to the glued part of the earphone component, thereby improving the bonding effect after glue application. Anti-detachment eaves 6165 are provided on both sides of the positioning pressure block 6163 and located in the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity 6162. The two sides of the anti-detachment eaves 6165 contact the inner wall of the telescopic cavity 6162. The anti-detachment eaves 6165 are used to prevent the positioning pressure block 6163 from detaching from the inner cavity of the telescopic cavity 6162.

[0034] The support part 7 includes a lower sealing cover 71 disposed at the bottom of the upper sealing cover 63. The inner cavity of the lower sealing cover 71 is fixedly connected to a plurality of lower sealing seats 72 arranged in an evenly spaced ring. The inner cavity of the lower sealing seat 72 is provided with a positioning frame 73. A connecting frame 74 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover 71. A plurality of lower mounting brackets 75 adapted to the lower sealing seats 72 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 74. Two heat radiation ring tubes 76 arranged vertically are provided through the surface of the lower mounting brackets 75. A plurality of demolding cylinders 77 adapted to the lower sealing seats 72 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower sealing cover 71. The output end of the demolding cylinder 77 extends through the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat 72 and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 78. A through hole 79 adapted to the output end of the demolding cylinder 77 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover 71.

[0035] In this invention: the top of the dispensing machine body 68 is provided with a circular interface for external delivery of adhesive liquid. The external adhesive delivery pipe is connected to the dispensing machine body 68 through the circular interface to achieve a liquid passage. The external adhesive liquid is pumped out by the dispensing machine body 68 under pressure.

[0036] In this invention: the bottom of the positioning block 6163 is provided with a limiting groove that is adapted to the earphone shell. The surface of the limiting groove is coated with a particulate coating. By setting the limiting groove, the adhesive is prevented from contacting the positioning block 6163, while the speaker assembly and control bracket are fixed.

[0037] In this invention: support structures are provided on both sides of the lower sealing cover 71. The support structures include a transverse load bracket 710 and an auxiliary bracket 711 located on both sides of the lower sealing cover 71. A base 712 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse load bracket 710 and the auxiliary bracket 711 away from the lower sealing cover 71.

[0038] In this invention, both the first heat radiation ring tube 614 and the second heat radiation ring tube 76 are composed of heating wire, magnesium oxide powder insulating filler and stainless steel annular outer cover.

[0039] The present invention provides a fully automatic adhesive dispensing device for headphones, and also includes a fully automatic adhesive dispensing method for headphones:

[0040] Step 1, Loading: The robotic arm places the earphone shell into the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat 72. During this process, the positioning frame 73 uses its shape to limit the orientation and position of the earphone shell. At this time, the robotic arm loads the speaker assembly and control bracket in the earphone and then lifts it out.

[0041] Step 2, Closing and Glue Dispensing: After the robotic arm moves out of the work area, the PLC controller controls the linear guide motor 3 to start. The output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the cantilever 5 and the dispensing part 6 to move downward through the dustproof linkage seat 4 until the upper sealing cover 63 and the lower sealing cover 71 fit together to form a sealed cavity to prevent foreign object contamination. At this time, the dispensing machine body 68 starts and completes the dispensing operation between the speaker assembly and its control bracket through the dispensing tube.

[0042] Step 3, Heat Holding and Pressure Holding: At this time, the output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the dustproof linkage seat 4, cantilever 5 and dispensing part 6 to move slightly upward, and the first heat radiation ring tube 614 and the second heat radiation ring tube 76 are started in succession to form a 90-degree heat radiation field. At this time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 66 drives the linkage seat 610 to move downward. The linkage seat 610 drives the elastic pressure seat 616 to move downward through the upper mounting bracket 611 and the sealing box 612 to fix the speaker assembly and control bracket. At this time, the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine body 68 exits the inner cavity of the sealing box 612 and hangs above to prevent the heat from drying the glue in the dispensing tube. The sealing box 612 and the lower sealing seat 72 fit together to form a relatively sealed cavity. The time is controlled at 12 minutes.

[0043] Step 4, Return to Position and Exit: After the drying time is over, the first heat radiation ring tube 614 and the second heat radiation ring tube 76 are closed in succession, the electric telescopic rod 66 retracts, driving the linkage seat 610, the upper assembly bracket 611, the sealing box 612 and the elastic pressure seat 616 to return to their original positions. The output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the cantilever 5 and the dispensing part 6 to move upward, the robotic arm re-enters the field, the demolding cylinder 77 drives the demolding lifting seat 78 to move upward, pushing the earphone upward, making it easy for the robotic arm to grip and transfer it, completing a complete set of dispensing operations.

[0044] Example 2: The fully automatic headphone dispensing device of the present invention also includes a fully automatic headphone dispensing method:

[0045] Step 1, Loading: The robotic arm places the earphone shell into the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat 72. During this process, the positioning frame 73, by utilizing its shape, plays a role in limiting the orientation and position of the earphone shell. At this time, the robotic arm loads the speaker assembly and control bracket in the earphone and then lifts it out.

[0046] Step 2, Closing and Applying Adhesive: After the robotic arm moves out of the work area, the computer-controlled linear guide motor 3 starts. The output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the cantilever 5 and the dispensing part 6 to move downward through the dustproof linkage seat 4 until the upper sealing cover 63 and the lower sealing cover 71 fit together to form a sealed cavity to prevent contamination by foreign objects. At this time, the dispensing machine body 68 starts and completes the dispensing operation between the speaker assembly and its control bracket through the dispensing tube.

[0047] Step 3, Heat Holding and Pressure Holding: At this time, the output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the dustproof linkage seat 4, cantilever 5 and dispensing part 6 to move slightly upward, and the first heat radiation ring tube 614 and the second heat radiation ring tube 76 are activated in succession to form a heat radiation field of 80 degrees Celsius. At this time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 66 drives the linkage seat 610 to move downward. The linkage seat 610 drives the elastic pressure seat 616 to move downward through the upper mounting bracket 611 and the sealing box 612, fixing the speaker assembly and control bracket. At this time, the dispensing tube of the dispensing machine body 68 exits the inner cavity of the sealing box 612 and hangs above to prevent the heat from drying the glue in the dispensing tube. The sealing box 612 and the lower sealing seat 72 fit together to form a relatively sealed cavity. The time is controlled at 8 minutes.

[0048] Step 4, Return to Position and Exit: After the drying time is over, the first heat radiation ring tube 614 and the second heat radiation ring tube 76 are closed in succession, the electric telescopic rod 66 retracts, driving the linkage seat 610, the upper assembly bracket 611, the sealing box 612 and the elastic pressure seat 616 to return to their original positions. The output end of the linear guide motor 3 drives the cantilever 5 and the dispensing part 6 to move upward, the robotic arm re-enters the field, the demolding cylinder 77 drives the demolding lifting seat 78 to move upward, pushing the earphone upward, making it easy for the robotic arm to grip and transfer it, completing a complete set of dispensing operations.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A full-automatic earphone dispensing device, comprising an assembly base (1), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the assembly base (1) is welded with a vertical support (2), the left side of the vertical support (2) is fixedly connected with a linear guide motor (3), the output end of the linear guide motor (3) is fixedly connected with a dustproof linkage seat (4), one side of the dustproof linkage seat (4) is fixedly connected with a cantilever (5), the end away from the dustproof linkage seat (4) of the cantilever (5) is provided with a dispensing part (6), the top of the assembly base (1) is provided with a supporting part (7), the center points of the dispensing part (6) and the supporting part (7) are located on the same axis; The dispensing part (6) comprises a driving motor (61) welded with the cantilever (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected with a transmission support rod (62), the bottom of the transmission support rod (62) is bolted with an upper sealing cover (63), the center of the top of the upper sealing cover (63) is provided with a positioning groove (64) matched with the transmission support rod (62), the bottom of the transmission support rod (62) is provided with an accommodating cavity (65), the inner cavity of the accommodating cavity (65) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (66), the center of the top of the upper sealing cover (63) is provided with an expansion hole (67) matched with the electric telescopic rod (66), the top of the upper sealing cover (63) is provided with a plurality of dispensing machine bodies (68) distributed in an equidistant annular manner, the top of the upper sealing cover (63) is provided with dispensing holes (69) matched with dispensing pipes of the dispensing machine bodies (68), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (66) penetrates through the bottom of the upper sealing cover (63) and is fixedly connected with a linkage seat (610), the surface of the linkage seat (610) is welded with a plurality of upper assembly supports (611) distributed in an equidistant annular manner, one side of the upper assembly support (611) away from the linkage seat (610) is welded with a sealing box (612), the top of the sealing box (612) is provided with dispensing holes (613) matched with dispensing pipes of the dispensing machine bodies (68), the surface of the upper assembly support (611) is provided with a heat radiation ring pipe (614) arranged in an annular manner, the middle shaft of the inner cavity of the sealing box (612) is provided with an isolation ring (615), the surface of the isolation ring (615) is provided with a plurality of elastic pressing seats (616) arranged in an annular manner. The support part (7) comprises a lower sealing cover (71) arranged at the bottom of the upper sealing cover (63), the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover (71) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower sealing seats (72) arranged in an equidistant annular manner, the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat (72) is provided with a positioning frame (73), the center of the inner cavity bottom of the lower sealing cover (71) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (74), the surface of the connecting frame (74) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower assembly supports (75) matched with the lower sealing seat (72), the surface of the lower assembly support (75) is commonly provided with two heat radiation ring pipes two (76) arranged in an up-down distribution, the bottom of the lower sealing cover (71) is fixedly connected with a plurality of demolding air cylinders (77) matched with the lower sealing seat (72), the output end of the demolding air cylinder (77) penetrates into the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat (72) and is fixedly connected with a demolding lifting seat (78), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower sealing cover (71) is provided with a through hole (79) matched with the output end of the demolding air cylinder (77).

2. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the glue dispensing machine body (68) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (617), and the top of the fixed seat (617) is provided with a positioning bolt (618); the glue dispensing machine body (68) is detachably connected with the upper sealing cover (63) through the positioning bolt (618).

3. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the glue dispensing machine body (68) is provided with a circular interface for conveying glue liquid from outside, an external glue conveying pipe is connected with the glue dispensing machine body (68) through the circular interface to realize liquid passage, and the glue liquid from outside is pumped out by the pressure pump of the glue dispensing machine body (68).

4. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic pressing seat (616) comprises an assembly shell (6161) fixedly connected with the isolation ring (615), the inside of the assembly shell (6161) is provided with an expansion cavity (6162), the inner cavity of the expansion cavity (6162) is movably connected with a positioning pressing block (6163), the top of the positioning pressing block (6163) is fixedly connected with two springs (6164) arranged in a symmetrical manner, and the top of the spring (6164) is fixedly connected with the assembly shell (6161).

5. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the positioning pressing block (6163) and located in the inner cavity of the expansion cavity (6162) are provided with anti-dropping eaves (6165), and the two sides of the anti-dropping eaves (6165) are in contact with the inner wall of the expansion cavity (6162).

6. The full-automatic dispensing device for earphone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning pressing block (6163) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the earphone shell, and the surface of the limiting groove is coated with a granular coating.

7. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the lower sealing cover (71) are provided with support structures, which comprise transverse load supports (710) and auxiliary supports (711) located on the two sides of the lower sealing cover (71), and the ends of the transverse load supports (710) and the auxiliary supports (711) away from the lower sealing cover (71) are fixedly connected with a base (712).

8. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The heat radiation ring pipe one (614) and the heat radiation ring pipe two (76) are composed of an electric heating wire, magnesium oxide powder insulation filler and a stainless steel annular cover.

9. The full-automatic earphone dispensing device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: Further comprising an earphone full-automatic glue dispensing method: Step one, feeding: use the mechanical arm to place the earphone shell in the inner cavity of the lower sealing seat (72), the positioning frame (73) in this process uses its shape setting to limit the orientation and position of the earphone shell, at this time the mechanical arm feeds the loudspeaker assembly and control support in the earphone and then moves it out; Step two, cover injection: after the mechanical arm moves out of the working area, the PLC controller controls the linear guide motor (3) to start, the output end of the linear guide motor (3) drives the cantilever (5) and the glue dispensing part (6) to move downward through the dustproof linkage seat (4) until the upper sealing cover (63) and the lower sealing cover (71) are embedded with each other to form a closed cavity to avoid external pollution, at this time the glue dispenser body (68) starts to complete the glue dispensing operation between the loudspeaker assembly and its control support through the glue injection pipe; Step three, heat preservation: at this time the output end of the linear guide motor (3) drives the dustproof linkage seat (4), cantilever (5) and glue dispensing part (6) to move slightly upward, and heat radiation ring pipe one (614) and heat radiation ring pipe two (76) are started in turn to form a heat radiation field of 80-120 degrees Celsius, at this time the output end of the electric telescopic rod (66) drives the linkage seat (610) to move downward, the linkage seat (610) drives the elastic pressing seat (616) to move downward through the upper assembly support (611) and the sealing box (612) to fix the loudspeaker assembly and the control support, at this time the glue injection pipe of the glue dispenser body (68) withdraws from the inner cavity of the sealing box (612) and hovers above to avoid the heat drying the glue in the glue injection pipe, the sealing box (612) and the lower sealing seat (72) are in close contact to form a relatively sealed cavity, the time control is 5-13 minutes; Step four, return to the original position: after the drying time is over, the heat radiation ring pipe one (614) and the heat radiation ring pipe two (76) are closed in turn, the electric telescopic rod (66) is retracted to drive the linkage seat (610), the upper assembly support (611), the sealing box (612) and the elastic pressing seat (616) to return to the original position, the output end of the linear guide motor (3) drives the cantilever (5) and the glue dispensing part (6) to move upward, the mechanical arm reenters the field, the demolding cylinder (77) drives the demolding lifting seat (78) to move upward to push the earphone upward, which is convenient for the mechanical arm to clamp and transport to complete a complete set of glue dispensing operation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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