A mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction and its operation method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly to a mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction, including: a moving block, on the surface of which a hanging basket body is arranged, a pulling rod is inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body, and one end of the pulling rod is located on the surface of the moving block; a thickness measuring plate, inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the thickness measuring plate, and a limiting plate is arranged on the surface of the hanging basket body, a limiting block is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, and the limiting block is located in the limiting groove; The beneficial effects are as follows: Rotate the top supporting plate so that one end of it is located in or away from the guiding groove. Under the action of the elastic plate, the limiting plate moves away from the limiting groove. The motor drives the connecting plate to move, and thus the fixing can be adjusted according to the thickness of the bridge edge; Pull the pulling rod away from the hanging basket body. During the movement of the pulling rod, the moving plate moves along the sliding groove until one end of the moving plate is located in the clamping groove, and then the pulling rod can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a mobile hanging basket for river-spanning bridge construction and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The hanging basket is the main equipment in cantilever construction. According to the structural form, it can be divided into four types: truss type, cable-stayed type, steel type and mixed type.

[0003] In the existing technology, the hanging basket has the characteristics of light weight, simple structure, firmness and stability, easy forward movement and assembly and disassembly, strong reusability, small deformation after being subjected to force, etc. In addition, there is sufficient space under the hanging basket, which can provide a larger construction working surface, which is conducive to the construction operation of the steel bar formwork.

[0004] However, the existing mobile hanging basket does not have an effective fixing device after moving, and the hanging basket is prone to sliding left and right due to non-human factors, which cannot ensure the safety of construction workers. In addition, the existing mobile hanging basket cannot be adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the bridge edge, which reduces the practicality of the mobile hanging basket. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a mobile hanging basket for river-spanning bridge construction and an operation method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mobile hanging basket for construction of a cross-river bridge, the mobile hanging basket for construction of a cross-river bridge comprising:

[0007] A moving block, a hanging basket body is arranged on the surface of the moving block, a pulling rod is inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body, and one end of the pulling rod is located on the surface of the moving block;

[0008] The thickness measuring plate is plugged into the surface of the hanging basket body, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the thickness measuring plate, and a limiting plate is arranged on the surface of the hanging basket body, a limiting block is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, and the limiting block is located in the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block is in a concave plate-like structure, and a blocking plate is arranged on the surface of the moving block. The blocking plates are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of blocking plates are distributed at equal distances and in equal sizes.

[0010] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the surface of the hanging basket body, and the through groove is a square through groove structure. The thickness measuring plate is located on the surface of the through groove, and the thickness measuring plate is a square plate-shaped structure. An opening is provided on the surface of the thickness measuring plate, and two groups of openings are provided. The two groups of openings are symmetrically distributed about the center of the thickness measuring plate, and the limiting groove is provided on the surface of the opening.

[0011] Preferably, an opening groove is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body, the opening groove communicates with the through groove, the limiting plate is located in the opening groove, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks are provided, the plurality of groups of limiting blocks are distributed at equal distances and of equal size, and an elastic plate is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, and one end of the elastic plate is fixed on the surface of the opening groove.

[0012] Preferably, two side grooves are formed on the surface of the hanging basket body, the two side grooves are symmetrically distributed about the center of the hanging basket body, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod are arranged on the surface of the side grooves, one ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod pass through the hanging basket body and are fixed on the surface of the other group of side grooves, and the second fixing rod is rotatably arranged on the surface of the side groove through a bearing, and a motor is arranged at one end of the second fixing rod through a coupling.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged on the surface of the thickness measuring plate, an installation groove is formed on the surface of the connecting plate, a third fixing rod is arranged on the surface of the installation groove, a belt is arranged on the surface of the first fixing rod, one end of the belt bypasses the third fixing rod and the first fixing rod and is fixed on the surface of the second fixing rod, and two groups of belts are provided, and the two groups of belts are respectively located in the two side grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the pulling rod has a "T"-shaped columnar structure, a spring is arranged between the surface of the hanging basket body and the pulling rod, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the pulling rod, and a moving plate is arranged on the surface of the pulling rod, and two groups of moving plates are provided, and the two groups of moving plates are symmetrically distributed about the center of the pulling rod.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body, a clamping groove is formed on the surface of the sliding groove, both the sliding groove and the clamping groove have a square groove structure, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping groove.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing groove is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body, the fixing groove has a "cross"-shaped groove structure, a damping pad is arranged on the surface of the fixing groove, and two groups of damping pads are provided, and the other group of damping pads is located on the surface of the handle. A top plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the hanging basket body, a handle is slidably connected to the surface of the top plate, the handle has a "cross"-shaped plate structure, one end of the handle is located in the fixing groove, a guiding groove is formed on the surface of the limiting plate, and one end of the top plate is located in the guiding groove.

[0017] A mobile hanging basket operation method for cross-river bridge construction includes the following steps:

[0018] Pull the handle to make one end of it leave the fixing groove, rotate the top plate so that one end of it is located in or leaves the guiding groove, and under the action of the elastic plate, the limiting plate moves away from the limiting groove;

[0019] Then start the motor to drive the second fixing rod to rotate, the second fixing rod drives the belt to rotate and drives the connecting plate to move, and then the fixing can be adjusted according to the thickness of the bridge edge;

[0020] Pull the pull rod away from the hanging basket body. During the movement of the pull rod, the moving plate moves along the chute until one end of the moving plate is located in the card slot, so as to limit the pull rod and facilitate the movement of the hanging basket body.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] A mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction proposed by the present invention rotates the top support plate so that one end of it is located in or leaves the guide groove. Under the action of the elastic plate, the limiting plate moves away from the limiting groove, and the motor drives the connecting plate to move, so that it can be adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the bridge edge; pull the pull rod away from the hanging basket body. During the movement of the pull rod, the moving plate moves along the chute until one end of the moving plate is located in the card slot, so as to limit the pull rod and facilitate the movement of the hanging basket body. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hanging basket body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic partial structural diagram of the hanging basket body of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the thickness measuring plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in.

[0029] In the figure: moving block 1, blocking plate 2, hanging basket body 3, pull rod 4, spring 5, chute 6, card slot 7, moving plate 8, opening slot 9, through slot 10, side slot 11, fixing rod one 12, fixing rod two 13, belt 14, motor 15, thickness measuring plate 16, opening 17, limiting groove 18, connecting plate 19, installation slot 20, fixing rod three 21, limiting plate 22, limiting block 23, guide groove 24, elastic plate 25, fixing slot 26, top support plate 27, handle 28, damping pad 29. Detailed Embodiment

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction. The mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction includes: a moving block 1, on the surface of the moving block 1 there is a hanging basket body 3, a pulling rod 4 is inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body 3, and one end of the pulling rod 4 is located on the surface of the moving block 1; a thickness measuring plate 16, inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body 3, a limiting groove 18 is opened on the surface of the thickness measuring plate 16, and a limiting plate 22 is arranged on the surface of the hanging basket body 3, a limiting block 23 is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 22, and the limiting block 23 is located in the limiting groove 18;

[0033] During actual use, rotate the supporting plate 27 so that one end of it is located in or away from the guiding groove 24. Under the action of the elastic plate 25, the limiting plate 22 moves away from the limiting groove 18. The motor 15 drives the connecting plate 19 to move, and thus it can be adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the bridge edge; pull the pulling rod 4 away from the hanging basket body 3. During the movement of the pulling rod 4, the moving plate 8 moves along the sliding groove 6 until one end of the moving plate 8 is located in the clamping groove 7, and then the pulling rod 4 can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body 3;

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to adjust the thickness of the bridge edge, a through groove 10 is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body 3. The through groove 10 is of a square through groove structure. The thickness measuring plate 16 is located on the surface of the through groove 10. The thickness measuring plate 16 is of a square plate structure. An opening 17 is formed on the surface of the thickness measuring plate 16. There are two groups of openings 17, and the two groups of openings 17 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the thickness measuring plate 16. And a limiting groove 18 is formed on the surface of the opening 17. An opening groove 9 is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body 3. The opening groove 9 communicates with the through groove 10. A limiting plate 22 is located in the opening groove 9. There are multiple groups of limiting blocks 23, and the multiple groups of limiting blocks 23 are distributed at equal distances and of equal size. And an elastic plate 25 is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 22. One end of the elastic plate 25 is fixed on the surface of the opening groove 9. Two side grooves 11 are formed on the surface of the hanging basket body 3. The two side grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the hanging basket body 3. A fixing rod one 12 and a fixing rod two 13 are arranged on the surface of the side groove 11. One ends of the fixing rod one 12 and the fixing rod two 13 both pass through the hanging basket body 3 and are fixed on the surface of the other group of side grooves 11. And the fixing rod two 13 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the side groove 11 through a bearing. One end of the fixing rod two 13 is provided with a motor 15 through a coupling. A connecting plate 19 is arranged on the surface of the thickness measuring plate 16. An installation groove 20 is formed on the surface of the connecting plate 19. A fixing rod three 21 is arranged on the surface of the installation groove 20. And a belt 14 is arranged on the surface of the fixing rod one 12. One end of the belt 14 bypasses the fixing rod three 21 and the fixing rod one 12 and is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod two 13. And there are two groups of belts 14, and the two groups of belts 14 are respectively located in the two side grooves 11. A fixing groove 26 is formed on the surface of the hanging basket body 3. The fixing groove 26 is of a cross-shaped groove structure. A damping pad 29 is arranged on the surface of the fixing groove 26. And there are two groups of damping pads 29. The other group of damping pads 29 is located on the surface of the handle 28. A top holding plate 27 is rotatably connected to the surface of the hanging basket body 3. A handle 28 is slidably connected to the surface of the top holding plate 27. The handle 28 is of a cross-shaped plate structure. And one end of the handle 28 is located in the fixing groove 26. And a guiding groove 24 is formed on the surface of the limiting plate 22. One end of the top holding plate 27 is located in the guiding groove 24;

[0036] Embodiment Three

[0037] On the basis of Embodiment 2, in order to limit the hanging basket body 3 after movement, the moving block 1 has a concave-shaped plate structure. A blocking plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the moving block 1. There are multiple groups of blocking plates 2, and the multiple groups of blocking plates 2 are distributed at equal distances and with equal sizes. The pulling rod 4 has a T-shaped column structure. A spring 5 is arranged between the surface of the hanging basket body 3 and the pulling rod 4. The spring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the pulling rod 4, and a moving plate 8 is arranged on the surface of the pulling rod 4. There are two groups of moving plates 8, and the two groups of moving plates 8 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the pulling rod 4. A chute 6 is opened on the surface of the hanging basket body 3, and a clamping groove 7 is opened on the surface of the chute 6. Both the chute 6 and the clamping groove 7 have a square groove structure, and the moving plate 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping groove 7. Pull the pulling rod 4 in a direction away from the hanging basket body 3. During the movement of the pulling rod 4, the moving plate 8 moves along the chute 6 until one end of the moving plate 8 is located in the clamping groove 7, and then the pulling rod 4 can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body 3;

[0038] During actual use, as Figure 6 shown, pull the handle 28 upward so that one end of it leaves the fixing groove 26, and rotate the top plate 27 so that one end of it is located in or leaves the guiding groove 24. Under the action of the elastic plate 25, the limiting plate 22 moves in a direction away from the limiting groove 18. At this time, the motor 15 can be started to drive the second fixing rod 13 to rotate. The second fixing rod 13 drives the belt 14 to rotate and drives the connecting plate 19 to move, so that it can be adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the bridge edge;

[0039] Pull the pulling rod 4 in a direction away from the hanging basket body 3. During the movement of the pulling rod 4, the moving plate 8 moves along the chute 6 until one end of the moving plate 8 is located in the clamping groove 7, and then the pulling rod 4 can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body 3.

[0040] Embodiment 4

[0041] A mobile hanging basket operation method for cross-river bridge construction includes the following steps:

[0042] Pull the handle so that one end of it leaves the fixing groove, and rotate the top plate so that one end of it is located in or leaves the guiding groove. Under the action of the elastic plate, the limiting plate moves in a direction away from the limiting groove;

[0043] The motor can be started to drive the second fixing rod to rotate. The second fixing rod drives the belt to rotate and drives the connecting plate to move, so that it can be adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the bridge edge;

[0044] Pull the pulling rod in a direction away from the hanging basket body. During the movement of the pulling rod, the moving plate moves along the chute until one end of the moving plate is located in the clamping groove, and then the pulling rod can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction, Characterized in that: The mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction includes: A moving block (1), on the surface of the moving block (1) there is a hanging basket body (3), a pulling rod (4) is inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), and one end of the pulling rod (4) is located on the surface of the moving block (1); A thickness measuring plate (16), inserted on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), a limiting groove (18) is opened on the surface of the thickness measuring plate (16), and a limiting plate (22) is arranged on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), a limiting block (23) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (22), and the limiting block (23) is located in the limiting groove (18); A through groove (10) is opened on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), the through groove (10) is of a square through groove structure, the thickness measuring plate (16) is located on the surface of the through groove (10), the thickness measuring plate (16) is in the shape of a square plate, an opening (17) is opened on the surface of the thickness measuring plate (16), there are two groups of openings (17), the two groups of openings (17) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the thickness measuring plate (16), and the limiting groove (18) is opened on the surface of the opening (17); An opening groove (9) is opened on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), the opening groove (9) communicates with the through groove (10), the limiting plate (22) is located in the opening groove (9), there are multiple groups of limiting blocks (23), the multiple groups of limiting blocks (23) are equally spaced and of equal size, and an elastic plate (25) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate (22), one end of the elastic plate (25) is fixed on the surface of the opening groove (9); Side grooves (11) are opened on the surface of the hanging basket body (3), there are two groups of side grooves (11), the two groups of side grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the hanging basket body (3), a fixing rod one (12) and a fixing rod two (13) are arranged on the surface of the side grooves (11), one ends of the fixing rod one (12) and the fixing rod two (13) both pass through the hanging basket body (3) and are fixed on the surface of the other group of side grooves (11), and the fixing rod two (13) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the side groove (11) through a bearing, and a motor (15) is arranged at one end of the fixing rod two (13) through a coupling.

2. The mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The moving block (1) is in the shape of a "concave" shaped plate, and a blocking plate (2) is arranged on the surface of the moving block (1), there are multiple groups of blocking plates (2), and the multiple groups of blocking plates (2) are equally spaced and of equal size.

3. The mobile hanging basket for cross-river bridge construction according to claim 2, Characterized in that: A connecting plate (19) is arranged on the surface of the thickness measuring plate (16), an installation groove (20) is opened on the surface of the connecting plate (19), a fixing rod three (21) is arranged on the surface of the installation groove (20), and a belt (14) is arranged on the surface of the fixing rod one (12), one end of the belt (14) bypasses the fixing rod three (21) and the fixing rod one (12) and is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod two (13), and there are two groups of belts (14), and the two groups of belts (14) are respectively located in the two groups of side grooves (11).

4. A mobile hanging basket for cross - river bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulling rod (4) is in a "T" - shaped column structure. A spring (5) is arranged between the surface of the hanging basket body (3) and the pulling rod (4). The spring (5) is sleeved on the surface of the pulling rod (4). And a moving plate (8) is arranged on the surface of the pulling rod (4). There are two groups of moving plates (8), and the two groups of moving plates (8) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the pulling rod (4).

5. A mobile hanging basket for cross - river bridge construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chute (6) is opened on the surface of the hanging basket body (3). A clamping groove (7) is opened on the surface of the chute (6). Both the chute (6) and the clamping groove (7) are in a square groove structure. And the moving plate (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping groove (7).

6. A mobile hanging basket for cross - river bridge construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove (26) is opened on the surface of the hanging basket body (3). The fixing groove (26) is in a "cross" - shaped groove structure. A damping pad (29) is arranged on the surface of the fixing groove (26). And there are two groups of damping pads (29). The other group of damping pads (29) is located on the surface of the handle (28). A top - holding plate (27) is rotatably connected to the surface of the hanging basket body (3). A handle (28) is slidably connected to the surface of the top - holding plate (27). The handle (28) is in a "cross" - shaped plate structure. And one end of the handle (28) is located in the fixing groove (26). And a guiding groove (24) is opened on the surface of the limiting plate (22). One end of the top - holding plate (27) is located in the guiding groove (24).

7. An operation method of a mobile hanging basket for cross - river bridge construction according to any one of claims 1 - 6 above, characterized in that: The operation method of the mobile hanging basket for cross - river bridge construction includes the following steps: Pull the handle so that one end of it leaves the fixing groove, rotate the top - holding plate so that one end of it is located in or leaves the guiding groove. Under the action of the elastic plate, the limiting plate moves away from the limiting groove; Then start the motor to drive the second fixing rod to rotate. The second fixing rod drives the belt to rotate and drives the connecting plate to move, so as to adjust and fix according to the thickness of the bridge edge; Pull the pulling rod away from the hanging basket body. During the movement of the pulling rod, the moving plate moves along the chute until one end of the moving plate is located in the clamping groove, then the pulling rod can be limited, which is convenient for moving the hanging basket body.

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