Tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of hollow glass, and in particular to a tempered hollow glass with a sound insulation function, comprising two first window frames and a second window frame, a first sound-absorbing tempered glass and a second sound-absorbing tempered glass being arranged between the first window frame and the second window frame, a plurality of gas storage tanks being provided at the top of one of the second window frames, an air bag being inserted into the gas storage tank, a first connecting end being provided at the top of the air bag, a second connecting end being provided at the bottom of the air bag, and the first connecting end and the second connecting end being an integral structure with the air bag. In the present invention, gas enters the air bag through the first connecting end, and at the same time, pushes the exhaust column to move downward along the slot, compressing the first spring, and as the air pressure continues to increase, the exhaust column continues to move downward, and when the lower outlet of the first exhaust hole moves out of the slot, the gas in the hollow layer flows into the gas storage tank through the first exhaust hole, thereby reducing the air pressure in the hollow layer and reducing damage to the glass.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insulating glass, in particular to a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function. Background Art

[0002] Insulating glass is composed of two or more layers of flat glass. High-strength, airtight composite adhesive is used around the perimeter to bond and seal the two or more panes of glass together with sealing strips and glass strips. Dry gas is introduced into the center, and a desiccant is placed within the frame to ensure the air between the panes remains dry. Glass sheets with varying properties, such as colorless, transparent float glass, patterned glass, heat-absorbing glass, heat-reflecting glass, wired glass, and tempered glass, can be selected and bonded to a frame (e.g., an aluminum frame or glass strips) through gluing, welding, or fusing.

[0003] However, the existing tempered insulating glass has an inert gas sealed in the middle of the insulating glass. Therefore, the internal air pressure changes with the changes in temperature and air pressure. The high pressure can easily cause deformation on the glass surface and cause damage. Therefore, corresponding improvements are made to address this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on the technical problem that existing tempered insulating glass is prone to deformation, the present invention proposes a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function.

[0005] The present invention proposes a tempered hollow glass with sound insulation function, including two first window frames and a second window frame, the two first window frames are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the two second window frames are symmetrically distributed up and down, a first sound-absorbing tempered glass and a second sound-absorbing tempered glass are arranged between the first window frame and the second window frame, and docking grooves are provided at the contact positions of the first window frame and the second window frame with the first sound-absorbing tempered glass and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass, the first sound-absorbing tempered glass and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass are clamped in the docking grooves and encapsulated by adhesive strips, a plurality of evenly distributed air storage tanks are provided on the top of one of the second window frames, an air bag is inserted in the air storage tank, a first connecting end is provided on the top of the air bag, and a second connecting end is provided on the bottom of the air bag, the first connecting end and the second connecting end are an integral structure with the air bag, the cross-section of the first connecting end is set to T-shape, and an exhaust mechanism is provided in the second connecting end.

[0006] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes a plug post, which is inserted into the bottom of the second connecting end. A slot is provided through the bottom of the plug post, and an exhaust column is provided in the slot. The exhaust column is provided with a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole. The first exhaust hole passes through the top and one side of the exhaust column at the same time, and the second exhaust hole passes through the bottom and the other side of the exhaust column at the same time.

[0007] Preferably, a first sliding groove is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slot, a first slider is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a first spring is fixed between the first slider and the inner wall of the first sliding groove by bolts, and the first slider and the exhaust column are fixed by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the inner wall at the front end of the gas storage tank, a positioning block is fixed in the installation groove by bolts, a second slide groove is provided at the rear end of the positioning block, a second slider is slidably connected in the second slide groove, an extrusion block is fixed to the rear end of the second slider by bolts, the cross-section of the extrusion block is set to be elliptical, a first groove is provided at the bottom of the second slider, and a first permanent magnet is bonded in the first groove.

[0009] Preferably, a second spring is fixed between the second sliding block and the side wall of the second sliding groove by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed movable grooves are provided at the front end of the second window frame, and the cross-section of the movable groove is set to be L-shaped. The movable groove is arranged directly below the mounting groove, and a limiting mechanism is provided in the movable groove. The limiting mechanism is connected to a fixed block, and a first groove is provided on the top of the fixed block, and a second permanent magnet is bonded in the second groove. The first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet have opposite poles arranged opposite to each other, and a shift rod is fixed to the bottom of the fixed block by bolts, and the cross-section of the shift rod is set to be L-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves are provided in the second window frame, the connecting grooves are provided between two adjacent air storage tanks, and the connecting grooves are communicated with the air storage tanks.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting slide block, a limiting slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the movable groove, the limiting slide block is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove, and the limiting slide block and the fixed block are fixed by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of positioning rods distributed in a circular array are bonded and fixed to the bottom of the first connecting end, and a plurality of groups of evenly distributed positioning grooves are opened on the top of the second window frame. The multiple positioning grooves in the same group are distributed in a circular array around the air storage tank, and the positioning rods and the positioning grooves form a docking connection.

[0014] Preferably, a gas desiccant is stored inside the airbag.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. A tempered hollow glass with sound insulation function. When the temperature is high, causing the inert gas pressure in the hollow layer between the first sound-absorbing tempered glass and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass to increase, the gas enters the airbag through the first connecting end, causing the airbag to expand. At the same time, it pushes the exhaust column to move downward along the slot to compress the first spring. As the air pressure continues to increase, the exhaust column continues to move downward. When the lower outlet of the first exhaust hole moves out of the slot, the gas in the hollow layer flows into the gas storage tank through the first exhaust hole, thereby reducing the air pressure in the hollow layer, thereby reducing damage to the glass. At the same time, after the gas enters the gas storage tank, the gas in the hollow layer gradually decreases and gradually approaches a vacuum state, thereby reducing the conductive medium, thereby enhancing the sound insulation function. When the temperature drops, the air pressure in the hollow layer decreases. When the air pressure in the gas storage tank is greater than the air pressure in the hollow layer, the exhaust column moves in the opposite direction. When the upper outlet of the second exhaust hole moves out of the slot, the gas in the gas storage tank re-enters the hollow layer through the second exhaust hole, thereby maintaining a stable air pressure.

[0017] 2. This tempered hollow glass with sound insulation function moves the lever, which then synchronously drives the fixed block to follow the limit slider and move along the limit slide groove. Under the magnetic attraction of the second permanent magnet, the first permanent magnet and the second slider move along the second slide groove, and then synchronously drives the extrusion block to move. The extrusion block squeezes the airbag, and the pressure in the airbag increases. Then the gas pushes the exhaust column downward to compress the first spring. When the lower outlet of the first exhaust hole moves out of the slot, the gas in the hollow layer flows into the air storage tank through the first exhaust hole, so that the gas in the hollow layer gradually decreases and gradually approaches a vacuum state, so that the conductive medium is reduced, thereby improving the sound insulation function. The lever can be moved repeatedly to repeatedly squeeze the airbag to enhance the sound insulation function.

[0018] 3. In this tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function, after the airbag is placed in the air storage tank, the positioning rod and the corresponding positioning groove are docked, which can improve the overall positioning effect of the airbag. Furthermore, a gas desiccant is provided to prevent water vapor from entering the hollow layer, reducing the transparency of the glass and affecting the line of sight. The lever in Example 1 can be used to promote the flow of gas in the airbag, thereby enhancing the absorption of water vapor by the gas desiccant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention from a first angle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention from a second angle;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the airbag structure of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting end of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second connection end of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a window frame structure of a tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. first window frame; 2. second window frame; 3. docking groove; 4. first sound-absorbing tempered glass; 5. second sound-absorbing tempered glass; 6. air storage tank; 7. air bag; 8. first connecting end; 9. second connecting end; 10. plug-in column; 11. exhaust column; 12. slot; 13. first slide groove; 14. first slider; 15. first spring; 16. first exhaust hole; 17. second exhaust hole; 18. movable groove; 19. limiting slide groove; 20. limiting slider; 21. fixing block; 22. mounting groove; 23. positioning block; 24. second slide groove; 25. second slider; 26. squeezing block; 27. second spring; 28. lever; 29. ​​connecting groove; 30. positioning groove; 31. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. Example

[0033] Reference Figure 1-9 , a tempered hollow glass with sound insulation function, includes two first window frames 1 and a second window frame 2, the two first window frames 1 are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the two second window frames 2 are symmetrically distributed up and down, a first sound-absorbing tempered glass 4 and a second sound-absorbing tempered glass 5 are arranged between the first window frame 1 and the second window frame 2, and a docking groove 3 is provided at the contact position between the first window frame 1 and the second window frame 2 and the first sound-absorbing tempered glass 4 and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass 5, the first sound-absorbing tempered glass 4 and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass 5 are snapped into the docking groove 3 and encapsulated by a rubber strip, a plurality of evenly distributed air storage tanks 6 are provided on the top of one of the second window frames 2, an air bag 7 is inserted in the air storage tank 6, a first connecting end 8 is provided on the top of the air bag 7, and a second connecting end 9 is provided at the bottom of the air bag 7, the first connecting end 8 and the second connecting end 9 are an integral structure with the air bag 7, the cross-section of the first connecting end 8 is set to a T shape, and an exhaust mechanism is provided in the second connecting end 9.

[0034] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism includes a plug post 10, which is inserted into the bottom of the second connecting end 9. A slot 12 is provided through the bottom of the plug post 10, and an exhaust column 11 is provided in the slot 12. The exhaust column 11 is provided with a first exhaust hole 16 and a second exhaust hole 17. The first exhaust hole 16 passes through the top and one side of the exhaust column 11 at the same time, and the second exhaust hole 17 passes through the bottom and the other side of the exhaust column 11 at the same time.

[0035] Furthermore, a first sliding groove 13 is opened on the inner walls on both sides of the slot 12, and a first slider 14 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 13. The same first spring 15 is fixed between the first slider 14 and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 13 by bolts, and the first slider 14 and the exhaust column 11 are fixed by bolts.

[0036] Furthermore, an installation groove 22 is provided on the inner wall at the front end of the air storage tank 6, a positioning block 23 is fixed in the installation groove 22 by bolts, a second slide groove 24 is provided at the rear end of the positioning block 23, a second slider 25 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 24, an extrusion block 26 is fixed to the rear end of the second slider 25 by bolts, the cross-section of the extrusion block 26 is set to be elliptical, a first groove is provided at the bottom of the second slider 25, and a first permanent magnet is bonded in the first groove.

[0037] Furthermore, a second spring 27 is fixed between the second slider 25 and the side wall of the second sliding groove 24 by bolts.

[0038] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed movable grooves 18 are provided at the front end of the second window frame 2, and the cross-section of the movable groove 18 is set to be L-shaped. The movable groove 18 is arranged directly below the mounting groove 22, and a limiting mechanism is provided in the movable groove 18. The limiting mechanism is connected to a fixed block 21, and a first groove is provided on the top of the fixed block 21. A second permanent magnet is bonded in the second groove, and the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet have opposite poles arranged opposite to each other. A lever 28 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed block 21 by bolts, and the cross-section of the lever 28 is set to be L-shaped.

[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves 29 are provided in the second window frame 2 . The connecting grooves 29 are provided between two adjacent air storage tanks 6 , and the connecting grooves 29 are communicated with the air storage tanks 6 .

[0040] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting slide block 20, a limiting slide groove 19 is opened on the inner wall of the rear end of the movable groove 18, the limiting slide block 20 is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove 19, and the limiting slide block 20 and the fixed block 21 are fixed by bolts.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, when the temperature is high, causing the inert gas pressure in the hollow layer between the first sound-absorbing tempered glass 4 and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass 5 to increase, the gas enters the airbag 7 through the first connecting end 8, causing the airbag 7 to expand. At the same time, it pushes the exhaust column 11 to move downward along the slot 12, compressing the first spring 15. As the air pressure continues to increase, the exhaust column 11 continues to move downward. When the lower outlet of the first exhaust hole 16 moves out of the slot 12, the gas in the hollow layer flows into the gas storage tank 6 through the first exhaust hole 16, thereby reducing the air pressure in the hollow layer, thereby reducing damage to the glass. At the same time, after the gas enters the gas storage tank 6, the gas in the hollow layer gradually decreases and gradually approaches a vacuum state, reducing the conductive medium, thereby enhancing the sound insulation function. When the temperature drops, the air pressure in the hollow layer decreases. When the air pressure in the gas storage tank 6 is greater than the air pressure in the hollow layer, the exhaust column 11 moves in the opposite direction. When the outlet is moved out of the slot 12, the gas in the gas storage tank 6 re-enters the hollow layer through the second exhaust hole 17, thereby maintaining the air pressure stable. Further, by moving the lever 28, the fixed block 21 is synchronously driven to follow the limit slider 20 and move along the limit slide groove 19. Under the magnetic attraction of the second permanent magnet, the first permanent magnet and the second slider 25 move along the second slide groove 24 together, and then synchronously drive the extrusion block 26 to move. The extrusion block 26 squeezes the airbag 7, and the pressure in the airbag 7 increases. Then the gas pushes the exhaust column 11 to move downward, compressing the first spring 15. When the lower outlet of the first exhaust hole 16 moves out of the slot 12, the gas in the hollow layer flows into the gas storage tank 6 through the first exhaust hole 16, so that the gas in the hollow layer gradually decreases and gradually approaches a vacuum state, so that the conductive medium is reduced, thereby improving the sound insulation function. The lever 28 can be moved repeatedly to repeatedly squeeze the airbag 7 to enhance the sound insulation function. Example

[0042] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 10-11 A tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function, a plurality of positioning rods 31 distributed in a circular array are bonded and fixed to the bottom of the first connecting end 8, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed positioning grooves 30 are opened on the top of the second window frame 2, and the multiple positioning grooves 30 of the same group are distributed in a circular array around the air storage tank 6, and the positioning rods 31 and the positioning grooves 30 form a butt joint.

[0043] Furthermore, a gas desiccant is stored inside the airbag 7 .

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the airbag 7 can be placed in the air storage tank 6, and the positioning rod 31 and the corresponding positioning groove 30 are docked, so as to improve the overall positioning effect of the airbag 7. Furthermore, a gas desiccant is provided to prevent water vapor from entering the hollow layer, reducing the transparency of the glass and affecting the line of sight. The lever 28 in Example 1 can be used to promote the flow of gas in the airbag 7, thereby enhancing the absorption of water vapor by the gas desiccant.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function, comprising two first window frames and a second window frame, characterized in that: The two first window frames are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the two second window frames are symmetrically distributed up and down. A first sound-absorbing tempered glass and a second sound-absorbing tempered glass are arranged between the first window frame and the second window frame. A docking groove is provided at the contact position between the first window frame and the second window frame and the first sound-absorbing tempered glass and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass. The first sound-absorbing tempered glass and the second sound-absorbing tempered glass are snapped into the docking groove and sealed by a rubber strip. A plurality of evenly distributed air storage tanks are provided on the top of one of the second window frames, and an air bag is inserted into the air storage tank. A first connecting end is provided on the top of the air bag, and a second connecting end is provided on the bottom of the air bag. The first connecting end and the second connecting end are an integral structure with the air bag. The cross-section of the first connecting end is set to be T-shaped, and an exhaust mechanism is provided in the second connecting end. An installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the gas storage tank, a positioning block is fixedly connected in the installation groove, a second slide groove is provided at the rear end of the positioning block, a second slider is slidably connected in the second slide groove, an extrusion block is fixedly connected at the rear end of the second slider, the cross section of the extrusion block is set to be elliptical, a first groove is provided at the bottom of the second slider, and a first permanent magnet is bonded in the first groove; A plurality of evenly distributed movable grooves are provided at the front end of the second window frame, and the cross-section of the movable groove is set to be L-shaped. The movable groove is set directly below the mounting groove. A limiting mechanism is provided in the movable groove, and the limiting mechanism is connected to a fixed block. A first groove is provided on the top of the fixed block, and a second permanent magnet is bonded in the second groove. The first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet have opposite poles arranged opposite to each other. A shift rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and the cross-section of the shift rod is set to be L-shaped.

2. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism includes a plug-in column, which is inserted into the bottom of the second connecting end. A slot is provided through the bottom of the plug-in column, and an exhaust column is provided in the slot. The exhaust column is provided with a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole. The first exhaust hole passes through the top and one side of the exhaust column at the same time, and the second exhaust hole passes through the bottom and the other side of the exhaust column at the same time.

3. The sound-insulating tempered insulating glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slot, a first slider is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a first spring is fixedly connected between the first slider and the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the exhaust column.

4. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring is fixedly connected between the second sliding block and the second sliding groove side wall.

5. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves are provided in the second window frame. The connecting grooves are arranged between two adjacent air storage grooves, and the connecting grooves are communicated with the air storage grooves.

6. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting slide block, a limiting slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the movable groove, the limiting slide block is slidably connected in the limiting slide groove, and the limiting slide block is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

7. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rods distributed in a circular array are bonded and fixed to the bottom of the first connecting end, and a plurality of groups of evenly distributed positioning grooves are opened on the top of the second window frame. The multiple positioning grooves in the same group are distributed in a circular array around the air storage tank, and the positioning rods and the positioning grooves form a docking connection.

8. The tempered insulating glass with sound insulation function according to claim 7, characterized in that: Gas desiccant is stored inside the airbag.

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