A front push type hard disk backboard structure

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of servers, and discloses a front-push type hard disk backboard structure which comprises a hard disk backboard and multiple partitions, the multiple partitions are arranged in parallel and at intervals in a case, the hard disk backboard is arranged on one side of the multiple partitions and is perpendicular to the multiple partitions, and the front-push type hard disk backboard structure further comprises elastic fasteners and fixed fasteners, the elastic fasteners are provided with elastic arms, and the fixed fasteners are provided with limiting arms; the hard disk backboard is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, one end of the elastic fastener passes through the first through hole and is fixed to the partition, the elastic arm can abut against the side of a hard disk fastener away from the partition and give the hard disk fastener a force towards the partition, the fixed fastener is fixed to the hard disk fastener through the second through hole, and the limiting arm can abut against the partition. The front-push type hard disk backboard structure can achieve the effect of tool-free installation and save installation time; can effectively control the assembly size tolerance and avoid hard disk contact signal failure; and has simple structure and low cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of servers, in particular to a front-push type hard disk backboard structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a node of a network, a server stores and processes 80% of data and information on the network, and is therefore also called the soul of the network. Network terminal devices such as microcomputers in homes and enterprises access information, communicate with the outside world, and entertain, and must also pass through a computer server. Therefore, the computer server can also be said to be "organizing" and "leading" these devices.

[0003] Nowadays, in order to effectively achieve signal transmission of a hard disk inside a server, a hard disk backboard is usually mounted, and the storage information of the hard disk is transmitted through the hard disk backboard by connecting the hard disk to the hard disk backboard. The hard disk backboard has developed from the simplest fixation on a case through screws to many designed structures for the needs of tool-free and rapid operation and maintenance. However, the size requirement of the connectors on the hard disk and the hard disk backboard for mutual connection is quite strict, and a slight error can easily affect the performance of the hard disk.

[0004] In addition to locking screws for fixation, the existing hard disk backboard design also has many tool-free fixation structure designs for the convenience of operation and maintenance. However, because the tool-free fixation structure needs a larger tolerance size, it is very easy to cause unstable information contact when the connectors on the hard disk and the hard disk backboard are connected. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application proposes a front-push type hard disk backboard structure to solve the problem of unstable information contact caused by tolerance when the connectors on the hard disk and the hard disk backboard are connected. The front-push type hard disk backboard structure can achieve the effect of tool-free installation, save installation time, and effectively control the assembly size tolerance to avoid poor hard disk contact signals.

[0006] The application provides a front pushing type hard disk backboard structure, which comprises a hard disk backboard and a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in a case, the hard disk backboard is arranged on one side of the plurality of partitions and is perpendicular to the plurality of partitions, and the hard disk backboard further comprises elastic fasteners and fixed fasteners, the elastic fastener is provided with an elastic arm, and the fixed fastener is provided with a limiting arm; the hard disk backboard is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, one end of the elastic fastener can pass through the first through hole and be fixed to the partition, the elastic arm can abut against the side of the hard disk backboard away from the partition and give the hard disk backboard a force towards the partition, the fixed fastener can be fixed to the hard disk backboard through the second through hole, and the limiting arm can abut against the partition to limit the hard disk backboard. The elastic fastener and the fixed fastener are arranged, the hard disk backboard is fixed on the plurality of partitions through the plurality of elastic fasteners, and the hard disk backboard is limited through the fixed fastener; when the hard disk backboard is installed, the plurality of elastic fasteners with elastic arms can support the hard disk backboard, the elastic arms can front push the hard disk backboard, the fixed fastener fixed on the hard disk backboard can be limited through the limiting arm and the partition, and then the hard disk backboard is prevented from jumping upwards, the elastic fastener and the fixed fastener can realize tool-free installation, effectively control assembly size tolerance, and prevent the hard disk from being in poor contact with a signal.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed fastener comprises a strip-shaped plate, one side of the strip-shaped plate is sequentially provided with an elastic fixing piece and a push plate, the other side of the strip-shaped plate is provided with the limiting arm, and the elastic fixing piece can extend into the second through hole. During installation, one side of the strip-shaped plate provided with the elastic fixing piece and the push plate faces the hard disk backboard, and the other side provided with the limiting arm faces the partition and interacts with the partition to prevent the hard disk backboard from jumping upwards.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic fixing piece comprises two fixing arms arranged in opposite directions, one end of each of the two fixing arms is fixed to the strip-shaped plate, and the other end is an expansion end, during the process that the elastic fixing piece extends into the second through hole, the two expansion ends are close to each other and pass through the second through hole, and in the state that the elastic fixing piece is located in the second through hole, the expansion end abuts against the side of the hard disk backboard away from the partition to fix the fixed fastener to the hard disk backboard. The shape and structure of the elastic fixing piece are relatively typical tool-free detachable installation structures, and the two fixing arms with a certain elasticity are close to and away from each other to realize rapid installation and disassembly.

[0009] Preferably, the second through hole is arranged at the upper end of the hard disk back plate; a strip-shaped groove is arranged at the upper end surface of the hard disk back plate, and the push plate is located in the strip-shaped groove in the state that the fixing buckle is fixed to the hard disk back plate, and the length of the strip-shaped groove is greater than the width of the push plate. The existence of the strip-shaped groove can avoid the interference of the upper end of the hard disk back plate to the push plate, when it is needed to disassemble the hard disk back plate, the push plate is pushed to move in the strip-shaped groove for a distance, so that the limiting arm on the other side is away from the partition plate, the limiting arm is not in abutment with the partition plate, and the hard disk back plate can be conveniently taken out.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the elastic buckle is provided with the elastic arm, the other end of the elastic buckle is oppositely and spaced apart from two clamping rods, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping rods are both provided with limiting bosses; the two side surfaces of the partition plate are both provided with limiting grooves; in the state that one end of the elastic buckle passes through the first through hole and is fixed to the partition plate, the two clamping rods are respectively located at the two sides of the partition plate, and the limiting bosses extend into the limiting grooves. The combined form that the two clamping rods clamp the partition plate can make the connection between the hard disk back plate and the partition plate more stable, the shaking is reduced, and the hard disk contact signal is more stable, and meanwhile, the two clamping rods have a certain elasticity, and tool-free installation can be realized.

[0011] Preferably, the lengths of the two clamping rods are different, and the two limiting bosses are arranged in a staggered mode. The different lengths of the clamping rods and the staggered arrangement of the limiting bosses can facilitate installation and disassembly.

[0012] Preferably, the first through hole is arranged as a strip-shaped hole, and the strip-shaped hole is vertically arranged on the hard disk back plate. The strip-shaped hole facilitates installation and disassembly of the elastic buckle.

[0013] Preferably, one side surface of the partition plate close to the hard disk back plate is provided with a limiting folded edge, and the bottom edge of the limiting folded edge is flush with the upper end of the first through hole. When the hard disk back plate is installed, the elastic buckle with the elastic arm can support the hard disk back plate, and the elastic arm can push the hard disk back plate forward, and at the same time that the elastic arm pushes forward, the limiting folded edge can limit the depth of the hard disk back plate pushed forward, so that the movement of the hard disk back plate is kept within a certain space, thereby effectively controlling the assembly size tolerance and avoiding poor hard disk contact signal.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the elastic buckle has an upward extending stop segment, the upper end of the elastic arm is fixed to the top end of the stop segment, and the elastic arm extends downward and is spaced apart from the stop segment. The stop segment can play a role of stopping, when the elastic arm gives the hard disk back plate a force towards the partition plate, the elastic arm will be subjected to an opposite force and bend towards the direction of the stop segment and close to it, if the bending degree of the elastic arm is too large to cause breakage, the stop segment can avoid the elastic arm from being bent too much and broken, and keep the effectiveness of the elastic arm.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic arm is arranged in an arc structure. The arc structure can bear greater and more stable force when stressed.

[0016] The present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The front-pushing hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application can achieve the effect of tool-free installation and save installation time. The existence of the strip-shaped groove in the present application can avoid interference between the upper end of the hard disk backboard and the push plate. When the hard disk backboard needs to be disassembled, the worker pushes the push plate to move a distance in the strip-shaped groove, so that the limiting arm on the other side is away from the partition plate, the limiting arm does not abut against the partition plate, and the hard disk backboard can be conveniently taken out.

[0018] 2. The combination of the two clamping rods clamping the partition plate in the elastic fastener structure can make the connection between the hard disk backboard and the partition plate more stable, reduce shaking, and make the hard disk contact signal more stable. At the same time, the two clamping rods have a certain elasticity, which can realize tool-free installation.

[0019] 3. The front-pushing hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application can effectively control the assembly size tolerance and avoid poor hard disk contact signals. Specifically, by arranging the elastic fastener and the fixed fastener, the multiple elastic fasteners fix the hard disk backboard on the multiple partition plates, and the fixed fastener limits the hard disk backboard. When the hard disk backboard is installed, the multiple elastic fasteners with elastic arms can support the hard disk backboard, and the elastic arms can push the hard disk backboard forward. The fixed fastener fixed on the hard disk backboard can be limited by the limiting arm and the partition plate, thereby avoiding the hard disk backboard from jumping upward. The elastic fastener and the fixed fastener can realize tool-free installation while effectively controlling the assembly size tolerance and avoiding poor hard disk contact signals. When the hard disk backboard is installed, the multiple elastic fasteners with elastic arms can support the hard disk backboard, and the elastic arms can push the hard disk backboard forward. At the same time of the forward pushing of the elastic arms, the limiting folded edge can limit the depth of the forward pushing of the hard disk backboard, so that the movement of the hard disk backboard is kept within a certain space, which can also effectively control the assembly size tolerance and avoid poor hard disk contact signals.

[0020] 4. The front-pushing hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application has simple structure and low cost. Specifically, the shape and structure of the elastic fixing member in the present application are typical tool-free detachable installation structures. The two fixed arms with a certain elasticity are close to and away from each other to realize quick installation and disassembly, which is low in cost and mature and simple in structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clear, the drawings needed to be used in the description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings are within the protection scope of the present patent.

[0022] Figure 1 The front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0023] Figure 2 The mounting structure of the elastic fastener in the front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0024] Figure 3 The mounting structure of the elastic fastener in the front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0025] Figure 4 The mounting structure of the elastic fastener in the front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0026] Figure 5 The front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0027] Figure 6 The front push type hard disk backboard structure is shown in the perspective view.

[0028] In the figure: 1, hard disk backboard, 101, first through hole, 102, second through hole, 103, strip-shaped slot, 2, partition plate, 201, limiting folded edge, 3, case, 4, elastic fastener, 401, elastic arm, 402, clamping rod, 403, limiting boss, 404, stop segment, 405, bent part, 5, fixed fastener, 501, limiting arm, 502, strip-shaped plate, 503, elastic fixing part, 504, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clear, the drawings needed to be used in the description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings are within the protection scope of the present patent.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, in the embodiment, the application provides a front pushing type hard disk backboard structure, which comprises a hard disk backboard 1 and a plurality of partitions 2, the plurality of partitions 2 are arranged in parallel and spaced in a case 3, the hard disk backboard 1 is arranged on one side of the plurality of partitions 2 and is perpendicular to the plurality of partitions 2, further comprising a elastic fastener 4 and a fixed fastener 5, the elastic fastener 4 is provided with an elastic arm 401, the fixed fastener 5 is provided with a limiting arm 501; the hard disk backboard 1 is provided with a first through hole 101 and a second through hole 102, one end of the elastic fastener 4 can pass through the first through hole 101 and be fixed to the partition 2, and the elastic arm 401 can abut against the side of the hard disk backboard 1 away from the partition 2 and give the hard disk backboard 1 a force towards the partition 2, the fixed fastener 5 can be fixed to the hard disk backboard 1 through the second through hole 102, and the limiting arm 501 can abut against the partition 2 to limit the hard disk backboard 1. The application sets the elastic fastener 4 and the fixed fastener 5, fixes the hard disk backboard 1 on the plurality of partitions 2 through the plurality of elastic fasteners 4, and limits the hard disk backboard 1 through the fixed fastener 5; after the hard disk backboard 1 is installed, the plurality of elastic fasteners 4 with the elastic arm 401 can support the hard disk backboard 1, and the elastic arm 401 can push the hard disk backboard 1 forward, the fixed fastener 5 fixed on the hard disk backboard 1 can be limited by the limiting arm 501 and the partition 2, thereby avoiding the hard disk backboard 1 from jumping upward, the elastic fastener 4 and the fixed fastener 5 can effectively control the assembly size tolerance while realizing tool-free installation, and avoid poor contact of the hard disk.

[0031] The limiting form of the limiting arm 501 and the partition 2 can be various forms, after installation, the end of the limiting arm 501 can be directly located at the lower end of the partition 2, in this way, the partition 2 can directly limit the upward movement of the limiting arm 501, thereby avoiding the hard disk backboard 1 from jumping upward. In another embodiment, a groove structure can be formed on the side of the upper end of the partition 2 towards the hard disk backboard 1, so that the end of the limiting arm 501 of the fixed fastener 5 can be inserted therein after installation, and this structure can also achieve the effect of limiting the hard disk backboard 1 from jumping upward. Of course, other structure forms can be selected in actual application, as long as the purpose of limiting the hard disk backboard 1 from jumping upward can be achieved, which is not limited in the application.

[0032] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the fixing buckle 5 comprises a strip-shaped plate 502, one side of the strip-shaped plate 502 is sequentially provided with an elastic fixing part 503 and a push plate 504, the other side of the strip-shaped plate 502 is provided with a limiting arm 501, and the elastic fixing part 503 can extend into the second through hole 102. During installation, the side of the strip-shaped plate 502 provided with the elastic fixing part 503 and the push plate 504 faces the hard disk back plate 1, and the side provided with the limiting arm 501 faces the partition plate 2 and interacts with the partition plate 2 to avoid the hard disk back plate 1 from jumping upward. The elastic fixing part 503 comprises two fixing arms arranged at a distance from each other, one end of each of the two fixing arms is fixed to the strip-shaped plate 502, and the other end is an expansion end. During the extension of the elastic fixing part 503 into the second through hole 102, the two expansion ends are close to each other and pass through the second through hole 102. In the state that the elastic fixing part 503 is located in the second through hole 102, the expansion ends abut against the side of the hard disk back plate 1 away from the partition plate 2 to fix the fixing buckle 5 to the hard disk back plate 1. As can be seen, the shape and structure of the elastic fixing part 503 are typical tool-free detachable installation structures, and the two fixing arms with a certain elasticity are close to and away from each other to realize quick installation and disassembly. As can be seen from the figure, two elastic fixing parts 503 are arranged, so that the fixing of the fixing buckle 5 is more stable, of course, a plurality of elastic fixing parts 503, for example, three or more, can also be arranged, and the present application does not make specific limitation thereon. During specific installation, first, the elastic fixing part 503 is aligned with the second through hole 102 and is pushed with force. Under the action of the force, the two fixing arms arranged at a distance from each other are close to each other, and after being close to each other, the outer diameter thereof is reduced to pass through the second through hole 102; continue to push with force, when the two expansion ends pass through the second through hole 102, since the two fixing arms have a force away from each other, under the action of the force, the two expansion ends start to continuously move away until the outer side of the two fixing arms located in the second through hole 102 contacts the inner side wall of the second through hole 102. At this time, the outer diameter of the two expansion ends is greater than the inner diameter of the second through hole 102, and at this time, the installation is completed.

[0033] In another embodiment, the shape and structure of the elastic fixing part 503 can be arranged in other structural forms as long as the effect of tool-free detachable installation can be achieved, and the present application does not make specific limitation thereon.

[0034] In the embodiment, the second through hole 102 is arranged at the upper end of the hard disk back plate 1; a strip-shaped groove 103 is further arranged at the upper end surface of the hard disk back plate 1, and the push plate 504 is located in the strip-shaped groove 103 in the state that the fixing buckle 5 is fixed to the hard disk back plate 1, and the length of the strip-shaped groove 103 is greater than the width of the push plate 504. The existence of the strip-shaped groove 103 can avoid the interference of the upper end of the hard disk back plate 1 to the push plate 504, when it is needed to disassemble the hard disk back plate 1, the staff pushes the push plate 504 to move in the strip-shaped groove 103 for a distance, so that the limiting arm 501 on the other side is away from the partition plate 2, the limiting arm 501 is not in abutment with the partition plate 2, and the hard disk back plate 1 can be conveniently taken out. In the actual use process, the push plate 504 is moved in the strip-shaped groove 103 by horizontal pushing, and the entire fixing buckle 5 is moved, so that the limiting arm 501 is away from the limiting position of abutting the partition plate 2, so that the hard disk back plate 1 can be taken out. The fixing buckle 5 can be provided with a plurality of intervals according to the length of the hard disk back plate 1, and the specific number is not limited in the application.

[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , one end of the elastic buckle 4 is provided with an elastic arm 401, the other end of the elastic buckle 4 is provided with two clamping rods 402 at intervals, and the opposite sides of the two clamping rods 402 are provided with limiting bosses 403, and the two sides of the partition plate 2 are provided with limiting grooves; in the state that one end of the elastic buckle 4 passes through the first through hole 101 and is fixed to the partition plate 2, the two clamping rods 402 are located on the two sides of the partition plate 2 and the limiting bosses 403 extend into the limiting grooves. The combination of the two clamping rods 402 clamping the partition plate 2 can make the connection between the hard disk back plate 1 and the partition plate 2 more stable, the shaking is reduced, the hard disk contact signal is more stable, and at the same time, the two clamping rods 402 have a certain elasticity, and tool-free installation can be realized. In the specific installation, first, the two clamping rods 402 provided with the two clamping rods 402 pass through the first through hole 101, the gap between the two clamping rods 402 is aligned with the partition plate 2, and under the action of the partition plate 2, the two clamping rods 402 are away from each other, and continue to force until the two limiting bosses 403 arranged opposite to each other on the two clamping rods 402 reach the limiting groove. Since the two clamping rods 402 have a force of approaching each other, the limiting bosses 403 can naturally enter the limiting grooves without external force, so that the elastic buckle 4 is installed.

[0036] The end of the elastic buckle 4 has an upward extending stop segment 404, the upper end of the elastic arm 401 is fixed to the top end of the stop segment 404, the elastic arm 401 extends downward and is arranged in a spaced manner with the stop segment 404, the elastic arm 401 is arranged in an arc structure, the arc structure can bear a larger and more stable force when being stressed. The stop segment 404 can play a role of stopping, when the elastic arm gives a force to the hard disk back plate 1 towards the partition plate 2, the elastic arm 401 will be subjected to an opposite force and bend towards the direction of the stop segment 404 and close to it, if the bending degree of the elastic arm 401 is too large, the elastic arm 401 will be broken, the stop segment 404 can avoid the elastic arm 401 from being bent too much and avoid the elastic arm 401 from being broken, and keep its effectiveness.

[0037] In another embodiment, the elastic arm 401 can also be arranged in other non-arc structures, such as a linear structure and the like; the limiting boss 403 is arranged in a circular protruding structure, and correspondingly, the limiting groove is also arranged in a circular groove structure, of course, the limiting boss 403 can also be arranged in a non-circular protruding structure, and correspondingly, the limiting groove should also be arranged in a non-circular groove structure, in actual application, it can be flexibly arranged according to actual conditions, and it is not limited to a circular boss, and the present application does not make a specific limitation hereon.

[0038] In order to make the installation more simple and fast, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , the lengths of the two clamping rods 402 are different and the two limiting bosses 403 are arranged in a staggered manner. The different lengths of the clamping rods 402 and the staggered arrangement of the limiting bosses 403 can facilitate the installation and disassembly. At the same time, in order to increase the elasticity of the two clamping rods 402 and reduce the cost, a rectangular through hole can be formed in the middle of the two clamping rods 403. The existence of the through hole can reduce the material cost as much as possible on the one hand, and can also increase the elasticity of the two clamping rods 403 on the other hand, so that the elastic buckle 4 can be quickly installed without consuming too much force during installation, and the purpose of simple and fast installation can be achieved. It should be noted that the distance between the two clamping rods 402 cannot be less than the width of the partition plate 2, but also cannot be greater than the relative distance between the two limiting bosses 403.

[0039] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the first through hole 101 is arranged as a strip hole, and the strip hole is arranged vertically on the hard disk back plate 1. The strip hole facilitates the installation and removal of the elastic buckle 4. The partition plate 2 is provided with a limiting folded edge 201 close to one side of the hard disk back plate 1. The bottom edge of the limiting folded edge 201 is flush with the upper end of the first through hole 101. Specifically, the first through hole 101 can be arranged in multiple in the horizontal direction, and can also be arranged in multiple in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the first through hole 101 is arranged in two in the vertical direction. In another embodiment, the through hole 101 can be arranged in three, four, etc. in the vertical direction. The number of specific arrangements is not limited in this application. When the hard disk back plate 1 is installed, the plurality of elastic buckles 4 with elastic arms 401 can support the hard disk back plate 1, and the elastic arms 401 can push the hard disk back plate 1 forward. At the same time that the elastic arms 401 push forward, the limiting folded edge 201 can limit the depth of the forward push of the hard disk back plate 1, so that the movement of the hard disk back plate 1 is kept within a certain space, thereby effectively controlling the assembly size tolerance and avoiding poor hard disk contact signals.

[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that in this embodiment, according to Figure 1 , the partition plate 2 can be seen to have multiple, of which the partition plates close to the two side edges of the case 3 are left and right partition plates, and the partition plate in the middle is a middle partition plate. Since the first through hole 101 cannot be arranged at a position opposite the left and right partition plates, the first through hole 101 has a certain offset distance from the left and right partition plates, while the middle partition plate does not have this problem. Therefore, the elastic buckles 4 arranged on the left and right sides are slightly different in structure from the elastic buckles 4 arranged in the middle, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the elastic buckles on the left and right sides have an additional bending portion 405 compared to the elastic buckles in the middle. The existence of the bending portion 405 can compensate for the distance between the left and right partition plates and the opposite first through hole 101.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 , the working principle of the front-pushing hard disk back plate structure is as follows:

[0042] During installation, first, the hard disk backboard 1 is placed at the side of the partition plate 2 and the fixed fastener 5 and the elastic fastener 4 are installed, and no installation tool is needed during installation. First, the hard disk backboard 1 is fixed on the partition plate 2 through the elastic fastener 4, and the hard disk backboard 1 is limited through the fixed fastener 5; when the hard disk backboard 1 is installed, the elastic fastener 4 with the elastic arm 401 can support the hard disk backboard 1, and the elastic arm 401 can push the hard disk backboard 1 forward, and the fixed fastener 5 fixed on the hard disk backboard 1 can be limited by the limiting arm 501 and the partition plate 2, thereby avoiding the hard disk backboard 1 from jumping out upward, and the elastic fastener 4 and the fixed fastener 5 can effectively control the assembly size tolerance while realizing tool-free installation, and avoid the hard disk from being in poor contact with the signal; second, during specific installation of the elastic fixing piece 503, first, the elastic fixing piece 503 is aligned with the second through hole 102 and is pushed with force, and under the action of the force, the two fixed arms arranged at a relative interval are close to each other, and after being close to each other, the outer diameter thereof is reduced, so as to pass through the second through hole 102; continue to push, and when the two expansion ends pass through the second through hole 102, under the action of the force that the two fixed arms are away from each other, the two expansion ends start to continuously move away from each other until the outer side of the two fixed arms located in the second through hole 102 is in contact with the inner side wall of the second through hole 102, at this time, the outer diameter of the two expansion ends is greater than the inner diameter of the second through hole 102, at this time, the installation is completed; during specific installation of the elastic fastener 4, first, the two clamping rods 402 pass through the first through hole 101, the gap between the two clamping rods 402 is aligned with the partition plate 2 and is pushed with force, and under the action of the partition plate 2, the two clamping rods 402 are away from each other, continue to push until the two limiting bosses 403 arranged at a relative position on the two clamping rods 402 reach the limiting recess, and since the two clamping rods 402 have a force of approaching each other, the limiting boss 403 can naturally enter the limiting recess without external force, and thus the elastic fastener 4 is installed.

[0043] When the hard disk backboard 1 needs to be disassembled, the worker can push the push plate 504 to move in the strip-shaped groove 103 for a distance, so as to make the limiting arm 501 on the other side away from the partition plate 2, the limiting arm 501 is not in abutment with the partition plate 2, and the hard disk backboard 1 can be conveniently taken out. During actual use, the push plate 504 is horizontally pushed to move in the strip-shaped groove 103, thereby pushing the entire fixed fastener 5 to move, so that the limiting arm 501 is away from the limiting position of the partition plate 2, thereby the hard disk backboard 1 can be taken out. Therefore, no installation tool is needed during the entire disassembly process.

[0044] It can be seen from the above embodiment that the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0045] 1. The front push type hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application can achieve the effect of tool-free installation and can save installation time; wherein the presence of the strip-shaped groove in the present application can avoid interference of the upper end of the hard disk backboard with the push plate; when the hard disk backboard needs to be disassembled, the staff pushes the push plate to move a distance in the strip-shaped groove, so that the limiting arm on the other side is away from the partition plate, the limiting arm does not abut against the partition plate, and the hard disk backboard can be conveniently taken out.

[0046] 2. The combination of the two clamping rods clamping the partition plate in the elastic fastener structure can make the connection between the hard disk backboard and the partition plate more stable, reduce shaking, and make the hard disk contact signal more stable; meanwhile, the two clamping rods have a certain elasticity and can realize tool-free installation.

[0047] 3. The front push type hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application can effectively control the assembly size tolerance and avoid hard disk contact signal failure; specifically, by arranging the elastic fastener and the fixed fastener, the plurality of elastic fasteners fix the hard disk backboard on the plurality of partition plates, and the hard disk backboard is limited by the fixed fastener through the limiting arm and the partition plate; after the hard disk backboard is installed, the plurality of elastic fasteners with elastic arms can support the hard disk backboard, and the elastic arms can push the hard disk backboard forward; the fixed fastener fixed on the hard disk backboard can be limited by the limiting arm and the partition plate, thereby avoiding the hard disk backboard from jumping upward; the elastic fastener and the fixed fastener can realize tool-free installation and effectively control the assembly size tolerance, thereby avoiding hard disk contact signal failure; after the hard disk backboard is installed, the plurality of elastic fasteners with elastic arms can support the hard disk backboard, and the elastic arms can push the hard disk backboard forward; while the elastic arms push forward, the limiting folded edge can limit the depth of the hard disk backboard pushed forward, so that the movement of the hard disk backboard is kept within a certain space, and the assembly size tolerance can be effectively controlled, thereby avoiding hard disk contact signal failure.

[0048] 4. The front push type hard disk backboard structure provided by the present application has simple structure and low cost; specifically, the shape and structure of the elastic fixing member in the present application are typical tool-free detachable installation structures, the mutual approach and departure of the two fixed arms with a certain elasticity can realize quick installation and disassembly, and the structure is mature and simple with low cost.

[0049] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A front push type hard disk backplane structure, comprising a hard disk backplane and a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in a cabinet, and the hard disk backplane is arranged on one side of the plurality of partitions and perpendicular to the plurality of partitions, characterized in that, The elastic buckle is provided with an elastic arm, and the fixed buckle is provided with a limiting arm; the hard disk backboard is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, one end of the elastic buckle can pass through the first through hole and is fixed to the partition plate, and the elastic arm can abut against the side of the hard disk backboard away from the partition plate and give the hard disk backboard a force towards the partition plate, the end of the elastic buckle is provided with an upward extending stop segment, the upper end of the elastic arm is fixed to the top end of the stop segment, the elastic arm extends downward and is arranged in space with the stop segment, when the elastic arm gives the hard disk backboard a force towards the partition plate, the elastic arm is bent towards the stop segment and approaches due to the opposite force, and the stop segment avoids the elastic arm from being broken, the fixed buckle can be fixed to the hard disk backboard through the second through hole, and the limiting arm can abut against the partition plate to limit the hard disk backboard; the side of the partition plate close to the hard disk backboard is provided with a limiting folded edge, the bottom edge of the limiting folded edge is flush with the upper end of the first through hole, and the limiting folded edge can limit the depth of the hard disk backboard.

2. The front push hard disk backplane structure of claim 1, wherein, The fixed buckle comprises a strip-shaped plate, one side of the strip-shaped plate is sequentially provided with an elastic fixing part and a push plate, and the other side of the strip-shaped plate is provided with the limiting arm, and the elastic fixing part can extend into the second through hole.

3. The front push hard drive backplane structure of claim 2, wherein, The elastic fixing part comprises two fixing arms arranged in space, one end of each of the two fixing arms is fixed to the strip-shaped plate, and the other end is an expansion end, during the process that the elastic fixing part extends into the second through hole, the two expansion ends approach each other and pass through the second through hole, and in the state that the elastic fixing part is located in the second through hole, the expansion end abuts against the side of the hard disk backplate away from the partition plate to fix the fixed buckle to the hard disk backplate.

4. The front push hard disk backplane structure of claim 2, wherein, The second through hole is arranged at the upper end of the hard disk backplate; the upper end surface of the hard disk backplate is provided with a strip-shaped groove, in the state that the fixed buckle is fixed to the hard disk backplate, the push plate is located in the strip-shaped groove, and the length of the strip-shaped groove is greater than the width of the push plate.

5. The front push hard disk backplane structure of claim 1, wherein, One end of the elastic buckle is provided with the elastic arm, the other end of the elastic buckle is provided with two clamping rods arranged in space, and the opposite side of each of the two clamping rods is provided with a limiting boss, and the two sides of the partition plate are provided with limiting grooves; in the state that one end of the elastic buckle passes through the first through hole and is fixed to the partition plate, the two clamping rods are respectively located on the two sides of the partition plate, and the limiting bosses extend into the limiting grooves.

6. The front push hard drive backplane structure of claim 5, wherein, The lengths of the two clamping rods are different, and the two limiting bosses are arranged in space.

7. The front push hard disk backplane structure of claim 5, wherein, The first through hole is arranged as a strip-shaped hole, and the strip-shaped hole is vertically arranged on the hard disk backplate.

8. The front push hard drive backplane structure of claim 1, wherein, The elastic arm is arranged as an arc structure.

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