An integrated doffing device for a spinning frame
By designing an integrated yarn drop device of the yarn machine, and using the coordinated work of the mobile rack, pushing device and sleeve device, the problem of wasting time when the yarn machine is stopped when changing the cylinder is solved, and a more efficient yarn barrel replacement and production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211702963.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing yarn dropping device of the yarn machine needs to be removed and placed when changing the barrel, resulting in a waste of time when shutting down the yarn machine.
A integrated yarn drop device of the yarn machine is designed to realize the automatic clamping, winding and conveying of the yarn barrel through the coordinated work of the mobile rack, pushing device and sleeve device, and avoid shutdown and waiting.
It improves the efficiency of yarn cartridge replacement, reduces the downtime of yarn machine, and improves the overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115992404B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of spinning frames, and in particular to an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame. Background Art
[0002] Spinning frame is a spinning machine that stretches, twists and winds semi-finished roving or sliver into spun yarn in the spinning process. The sliver is stretched and twisted on the roving frame to make roving, the combing machine combs the fiber to make combed sliver, the gill combing machine combines the slivers, and the pin row stretching improves the sliver structure. The roving is further twisted and spun into spun yarn on the ring spinning frame. The spinning frame is the main machine for spinning. The output and quality of spun yarn are a comprehensive reflection of the quality of each process of the spinning process.
[0003] The collective doffing device is a device that automatically removes all full bobbins from the spinning frame and replaces them with empty bobbins and starts the yarn. It is a fully automatic doffing device that generally uses a combination of electrical, mechanical and pneumatic methods to complete all doffing actions, including yarn pulling, tube insertion and tube feeding. Yarn pulling and tube insertion are mainly completed by the yarn holding cup installed on the crossbeam that runs through the entire machine.
[0004] After the yarn is finally spun into fine yarn, the doffer needs to wind the fine yarn on the yarn tube for easy storage and transportation. In traditional work, in the existing doffer device of the doffer, the yarn tubes of an entire production line are removed and replaced by the machine at one time, which greatly reduces the manual labor and improves the efficiency. However, there is still a certain inefficiency when changing the tube. The doffer can only control one group of yarn tubes at a time. In this way, when changing the tube, the already wound yarn tube needs to be removed first, placed on the transport track, and then a cycle is performed to clamp the empty yarn tube and place it in the working position. During this period, the spinning frame has been in a shutdown state, wasting time.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame, which solves the problem that the doffing machine can only control one group of yarn tubes at a time. Thus, when changing the tubes, it is necessary to first take down the wound yarn tubes, place them on a transport track, and then perform another cycle to pick up the empty yarn tubes and place them in the working position. During this period, the spinning frame is always in a shutdown state, wasting time.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame, comprising: a doffing frame;
[0008] A mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the doffing frame, a first telescopic cylinder is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a moving frame;
[0009] A connecting device, the connecting device is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame, the connecting device comprises a connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, and a pushing device is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate;
[0010] A mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting device, and a driving device is arranged inside the mounting block;
[0011] The sleeve device is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate, and a limiting device is arranged inside the sleeve device.
[0012] Preferably, the mobile frame comprises a first connecting rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotatably installed at the front side of the first connecting rod, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing device comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a threaded hole is provided on one side of the second telescopic cylinder, and a limiting hole is provided on the bottom of one side of the second telescopic cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the driving device comprises a servo motor and a limiting rod, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.
[0015] Preferably, the sleeve device comprises a sleeve block, a sleeve groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sleeve block, and a limiting groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the sleeve block.
[0016] Preferably, the limiting device comprises a double-headed telescopic cylinder, both sides of the double-headed telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limiting block.
[0017] Preferably, a conveying production line is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the doffing frame, a yarn winding production line is arranged in the middle of the front side of the doffing frame, and a wire paying-off production line is arranged at the top of the front side of the doffing frame.
[0018] Preferably, a control box is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the doffing frame.
[0019] The bobbin with the wound wire is restricted by the sleeve device and the limit device. As the movable frame moves upward, the pushing device moves to the front side. Then the movable frame is controlled to move downward and the pushing device moves backward, so that the sleeve device places the bobbin with the wound wire on the conveying line. Then the pushing device moves upward and forward with the movable frame, so that the sleeve device is separated from the bobbin with the wound wire. Then the driving device is controlled to drive the connecting device to move to the right by the distance of one bobbin. The movable frame moves downward and the pushing device moves backward to clamp the empty bobbin and work again.
[0020] Preferably, a clamping device is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the clamping block, and the clamping device comprises a wear-resistant pad, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the wear-resistant pad.
[0021] Preferably, the wear-resistant pad and the bump are both made of rubber.
[0022] By arranging a wear-resistant pad made of rubber material on the surface of the clamping block, when the clamping block approaches the surface of the tube, the friction force of the rubber is used to clamp the tube. The device has a simple structure and strong practicality. When clamping, it is not easy to deform the wire tube clamp while enhancing the friction force of clamping, thereby improving the safety of clamping.
[0023] Compared with the related art, the integrated doffing device of the spinning frame provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The present invention provides an integrated doffing device for a spinning machine. The output shaft of a servo motor is controlled by an external power supply to rotate, driving the threaded rod to rotate and the meshing pushing device to slide left and right on the surface of the limit rod, so that the sleeve device can move left and right to clamp or place the yarn tube on the surface of the conveying production line. The device has a simple structure and is highly practical. The sleeve device moves left and right to clamp the yarn tube, so that the yarn tube placed on the surface of the conveying production line can be clamped twice. First, the wound yarn tube is taken down and placed on the conveying production line. The sleeve device moves sideways to clamp the unwound yarn tube on the side and place it on the yarn winding production line for winding. During this period, the conveying production line can send away the wound yarn tube and replace it with a new yarn winding tube. The doffing machine does not need to stop and wait, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the mobile rack structure shown;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A is shown;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the connecting plate;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B is shown;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame provided by the present invention.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1, doffing frame, 2, mounting plate, 3, first telescopic cylinder, 4, mobile frame, 41, first connecting rod, 42, fixed block, 43, second connecting rod, 44, connecting block, 5, connecting device, 51, connecting plate, 52, fixed plate, 53, pushing device, 6, second telescopic cylinder, 7, threaded hole, 8, limiting hole, 9, mounting block, 10, driving device, 101, servo motor, 102, threaded rod, 103, limiting rod, 11, conveying production line, 12, yarn winding production line, 13, pay-off production line, 14, control box, 15, sleeve device, 151, sleeve block, 152, sleeve groove, 153, limiting groove, 16, limiting device, 161, double-head telescopic cylinder, 162, limiting block, 163, clamping block, 17, clamping device, 171, wear-resistant pad, 172, bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the mobile rack structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the connecting plate; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B is shown. An integrated doffing device for a spinning frame comprises: a doffing frame 1;
[0034] A mounting plate 2, wherein the mounting plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the doffing frame 1, a first telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting plate 2, and an output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a moving frame 4;
[0035] A connecting device 5, the connecting device 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame 4, the connecting device 5 comprises a connecting plate 51, a fixing plate 52 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate 51, and a pushing device 53 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 52;
[0036] A mounting block 9, wherein the mounting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting device 5, and a driving device 10 is disposed inside the mounting block 9;
[0037] The sleeve device 15 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 51 , and a limiting device 16 is arranged inside the sleeve device 15 .
[0038] The mobile frame 4 includes a first connecting rod 41 , a fixing block 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting rod 41 , a second connecting rod 43 is rotatably installed at the front side of the first connecting rod 41 , and a connecting block 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting rod 43 .
[0039] The fixed block 42 is fixed on the output shaft surface of the first telescopic cylinder 3, and the connecting block 44 is fixed on the cylinder body surface of the first telescopic cylinder 3. The output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3 moves back to the cylinder body, driving the fixed block 42 to move, and at the same time driving the first connecting rod 41 to rotate on the surface of the second connecting rod 43, pushing the top connecting device 5 upwards, and as the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3 moves out of the cylinder body, the top end of the first connecting rod 41 moves downward, driving the connecting device 5 to move downward.
[0040] The pushing device 53 includes a second telescopic cylinder 6 , a threaded hole 7 is provided on one side of the second telescopic cylinder 6 , and a limiting hole 8 is provided on the bottom of one side of the second telescopic cylinder 6 .
[0041] The output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 6 drives the connecting plate 51 to move forward and backward, thereby adjusting the front and rear position of the sleeve device 15 .
[0042] The threaded hole 7 is threadedly engaged with the outer surface of the threaded rod 102, and the limit hole 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 103. As the output shaft of the servo motor 101 rotates, the threaded rod 102 is driven to rotate, and the threaded rod 102 is threadedly engaged with the second telescopic cylinder 6 to drive the sleeve device 15 to move left and right. There are multiple sleeve devices 15, and a position for an empty cylinder is reserved between each. The sleeve device 15 clamps the first, third, fifth, and seventh empty cylinders on the surface of the conveying production line 11 and puts them on the yarn winding production line 12 for winding and places them on the conveying production line 11. Then the sleeve device 15 moves to the right by the distance of an empty cylinder, so that the sleeve device 15 clamps the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth empty cylinders to the yarn winding production line 12. At the same time, the conveying production line 11 sends away the wound bobbins and moves out new empty cylinders.
[0043] The driving device 10 includes a servo motor 101 and a limiting rod 103 . The output shaft of the servo motor 101 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 102 .
[0044] The limiting rod 103 plays a limiting role, restricting the second telescopic cylinder 6 from rotating and only moving left and right.
[0045] The sleeve device 15 comprises a sleeve block 151 , a sleeve groove 152 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sleeve block 151 , and a limiting groove 153 is arranged in the middle of the top of the sleeve block 151 .
[0046] The limiting device 16 comprises a double-head telescopic cylinder 161 , both sides of which are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 162 , and a clamping block 163 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block 162 .
[0047] The limiting block 162 can only move left and right inside the limiting groove 153 , driving the clamping block 163 to move.
[0048] A conveying production line 11 is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the doffing frame 1, a winding production line 12 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the doffing frame 1, and a pay-off production line 13 is arranged at the top of the front side of the doffing frame 1.
[0049] A control box 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the doffer 1 .
[0050] The working principle of the integrated doffing device of a spinning frame provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0051] During operation, the user first controls the output shaft of the double-head telescopic cylinder 161 to retract into the cylinder body through the external power supply, driving the clamping blocks 163 on the left and right sides to clamp the empty cylinder on the conveying production line 11, and controls the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3 to move through the external power supply, pulling the second connecting rod 43 to push the connecting device 5 upward.
[0052] At the same time, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 6 is controlled by an external power supply to move forward, and the connecting plate 51 is pushed forward, so that the empty tube moves upward to the top front side of the yarn winding production line 12, and the output shafts of the first telescopic cylinder 3 and the second telescopic cylinder 6 are controlled by an external power supply to move in the opposite direction, so that the sleeve device 15 sleeves the empty tube on the surface of the yarn winding production line 12, and the output shaft of the double-head telescopic cylinder 161 is controlled by an external power supply to move in the opposite direction, and the block 163 releases the empty tube, and the empty tube is placed on the surface of the yarn winding production line 12 for winding.
[0053] The bobbin with the wound wire is restricted by the sleeve device 15 and the limit device 16. As the movable frame 4 moves upward, the pushing device 53 moves to the front side. Then the movable frame 4 is controlled to move downward and the pushing device 53 moves backward, so that the sleeve device 15 places the bobbin with the wound wire on the conveying production line 11. Then the pushing device 53 moves upward and forward with the movable frame 4, so that the sleeve device 15 is separated from the bobbin with the wound wire. Then the driving device 10 is controlled to drive the connecting device 5 to move to the right by the distance of one bobbin. The movable frame 4 moves downward and the pushing device 53 moves backward to clamp the empty bobbin and work again.
[0054] Compared with the related art, the integrated doffing device of the spinning frame provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0055] The present invention provides an integrated doffing device for a spinning machine. The output shaft of a servo motor 101 is controlled by an external power supply to rotate, driving the threaded rod 102 to rotate and the meshing pushing device 53 to slide left and right on the surface of the limit rod 103, so that the sleeve device 15 can move left and right to clamp or place the yarn tube on the surface of the conveying production line 11. The device has a simple structure and strong practicality. The sleeve device 15 moves left and right to clamp the yarn tube, so that the yarn tube placed on the surface of the conveying production line 11 can be clamped twice. The wound yarn tube is first taken down and placed on the conveying production line. The sleeve device 15 moves to the side, and the unwound yarn tube on the side is clamped and placed on the yarn winding production line 12 for winding. During this period, the conveying production line 11 can send away the wound yarn tube and replace it with a new yarn winding tube. The doffing machine does not need to stop and wait, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0056] Second embodiment
[0057] Please refer to Figure 6 Based on the integrated doffing device for a spinning frame provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another integrated doffing device for a spinning frame. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0058] Specifically, the difference of the integrated doffing device of a spinning frame provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in an integrated doffing device of a spinning frame, a clamping device 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the clamping block 163, and the clamping device 17 includes a wear-resistant pad 171, and a protrusion 172 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wear-resistant pad 171.
[0059] The wear-resistant pad 171 is fixed to the bottom of the block 163 on the side close to the double-head telescopic cylinder 161 .
[0060] The wear-resistant pad 171 and the protrusion 172 are both made of rubber.
[0061] The wear-resistant pad 171 made of rubber material has wear-resistant and protective effects.
[0062] The working principle of the integrated doffing device of a spinning frame provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0063] During operation, first, the left and right clamping blocks 163 move closer to each other along the output shaft of the double-head telescopic cylinder 161 to clamp the bobbin. The rubber material of the wear-resistant pad 171 is relatively soft and is not easy to deform the bobbin. The protrusion 172 increases the contact area between the wear-resistant pad 171 and the bobbin.
[0064] Compared with the related art, the integrated doffing device of the spinning frame provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0065] The present invention provides an integrated doffing device for a spinning frame, wherein a wear-resistant pad 171 made of rubber is arranged on the surface of a clamping block 163, and when the clamping block 163 approaches the surface of a tube, the tube is clamped by the friction force of the rubber. The device has a simple structure and is highly practical. When clamping, the tube clamp is not easily deformed and the friction force of clamping is enhanced, thereby improving the safety of clamping.
[0066] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated doffing device for a spinning frame, characterized in that: include: doffer; A mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the doffing frame, a first telescopic cylinder is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a moving frame; A connecting device, the connecting device is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame, the connecting device comprises a connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, and a pushing device is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate; A mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting device, and a driving device is arranged inside the mounting block; A sleeve device, the sleeve device is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate, a limiting device is arranged inside the sleeve device, the mobile frame comprises a first connecting rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotatably installed at the front side of the first connecting rod, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting rod, the pushing device comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the second telescopic cylinder, a limiting hole is arranged at the bottom of one side of the second telescopic cylinder, the driving device comprises a servo motor and a limiting rod, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the sleeve device comprises a sleeve block A sleeve groove is provided in the middle of the bottom of the sleeve block, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the top of the sleeve block, the limiting device comprises a double-headed telescopic cylinder, both sides of the double-headed telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limiting block, a conveying production line is provided at the bottom of the front surface of the doffing frame, a yarn winding production line is provided in the middle of the front side of the doffing frame, a wire paying-off production line is provided at the top of the front side of the doffing frame, a control box is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the doffing frame, a clamping device is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the clamping block, the clamping device comprises a wear-resistant pad, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the wear-resistant pad.
2. The integrated doffing device of a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant pad and the protrusion are both made of rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamping mechanism for automatic doffing device
CN202401188U
Collective doffing device of spinning frame
CN206814919U
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