A temperature control method, apparatus, system, and device

Abstract

The application discloses a temperature control method, device, system and equipment, which is applied to the electrical control technical field, and aims at solving the problem of poor temperature control precision in the prior art. Specifically, the target temperature is acquired; the temperature rise speed of a heating body and the heat dissipation speed of a closed container where the heating body is located are determined according to the target temperature; the total power consumption of the heating body when the internal temperature of the closed container reaches the target temperature is determined based on the temperature rise speed of the heating body and the heat dissipation speed of the closed container where the heating body is located; the current input power of the heating body is acquired; and when the difference between the current input power of the heating body and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold, the input power of the heating body is adjusted according to the total power consumption. In this way, the temperature control is realized by changing the input power of the heating body, and the temperature control is performed from the perspective of the characteristics of the element and the heating data including the temperature rise speed and the heat dissipation speed, so that the control precision can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electrical control technology, and in particular to a temperature control method, device, system and equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Temperature control, as a commonly used control method, is widely applied in fields such as home appliance manufacturing, machinery, electronic circuits, and metallurgy. In home appliances, temperature control is primarily reflected in the control of heating temperatures.

[0003] Currently, temperature control is mainly divided into two types: one is to control the temperature through a mechanical temperature controller equipped with a temperature sensor; the other is to control the temperature by combining a controller with a temperature sensor. Both of these temperature control methods are based on temperature sensors. The accuracy of temperature control based on temperature sensors is limited by the accuracy of the temperature sensor, resulting in relatively poor temperature control precision. To achieve higher accuracy temperature control, it is necessary to continuously improve the accuracy of the temperature sensor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a temperature control method, apparatus, system, and device to solve the problem of poor temperature control accuracy in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solutions provided in this application are as follows:

[0006] On one hand, embodiments of this application provide a temperature control method, including:

[0007] Obtain the target temperature;

[0008] Determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the closed container in which the heating element is located based on the target temperature.

[0009] The total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature is determined based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located.

[0010] Obtain the current input power of the heating element;

[0011] If the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than the first threshold, the input power of the heating element is adjusted according to the total power consumption.

[0012] On the other hand, embodiments of this application provide a temperature control device, including:

[0013] The first data acquisition unit is used to acquire the target temperature;

[0014] The speed determination unit is used to determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the closed container in which the heating element is located, based on the target temperature.

[0015] The power determination unit is used to determine the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature, based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located.

[0016] The second data acquisition unit is used to acquire the current input power of the heating element;

[0017] The power adjustment unit is used to adjust the input power of the heating element according to the total power consumption when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold.

[0018] On the other hand, this application provides a temperature control system, including: a power module, a controller, a power metering module, and a heating element in a sealed space; the power metering module is connected to the power module and the heating element in the sealed space, and the controller is connected to the power module and the power metering module.

[0019] The controller is used to acquire the target temperature; determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located based on the target temperature; determine the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located; acquire the current input power of the heating element; and when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold, generate a power adjustment command based on the total power consumption and send it to the power supply module.

[0020] The power module is used to provide input power to the heating element and also to receive power adjustment commands sent by the controller, and adjust the input power of the heating element according to the total power consumption in the power adjustment command;

[0021] The power metering module is used to detect the current input power of the heating element and send it to the controller.

[0022] On the other hand, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the temperature control method provided in embodiments of this application.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0024] In this embodiment, the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature is determined by the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located, based on the target temperature. The input power of the heating element is adjusted according to the total power consumption. This is based on the constant electrothermal characteristics and constant heat dissipation characteristics of the heating element in the sealed container. From the perspective of the work done by the electricity input to the heating element when heating the internal temperature of the sealed container to a specific temperature, the temperature is controlled by changing the input power of the heating element. Temperature control is performed from the perspective of the characteristics of the element and the heating data including the temperature rise rate and heat dissipation rate, which can further improve the control accuracy and avoid the influence of insufficient accuracy of temperature sensors that directly measure the temperature on temperature control.

[0025] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature control system framework in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating the temperature control method in the embodiments of this application.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a graph showing the heating temperature rise characteristics and heat dissipation characteristics in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a functional structure diagram of the temperature control device in the embodiments of this application;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] To facilitate a better understanding of this application by those skilled in the art, the technical terms used in this application will be briefly introduced below.

[0034] A heating element is a heating device whose electrothermal characteristics are constant at a specific temperature, and whose heat dissipation characteristics in a closed container are also constant at a specific temperature.

[0035] The target temperature is obtained by the controller from the received external control commands, and is generally the temperature that the user sets the internal temperature of the sealed container to be reached.

[0036] The first adjustment time is the time it takes for the electrical work to reach the target temperature when the temperature released by the heating element reaches that temperature.

[0037] The second adjustment time is the electrical work time corresponding to the temperature drop caused by heat dissipation in the sealed container.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the term "and / or" used in this application describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0039] After introducing the technical terms used in this application, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below.

[0040] First, the temperature control system 100 provided in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail, see reference. Figure 1 As shown, the temperature control system 100 provided in this application embodiment includes at least: a power module 110, a controller 120, a power metering module 130, and a heating element in a closed space; the power metering module 130 is connected to the power module 110 and the heating element in the closed space, and the controller 120 is connected to the power module 110 and the power metering module 130.

[0041] The controller 120 is used to acquire the target temperature; determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located based on the target temperature; determine the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located; acquire the current input power of the heating element; and when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold, generate a power adjustment command based on the total power consumption and send it to the power module 110.

[0042] The power module 110 is used to provide input power to the heating element and also to receive power adjustment commands sent by the controller 120, and adjust the input power of the heating element according to the total power consumption in the power adjustment command;

[0043] The power metering module 130 is used to detect the current input power of the heating element and send it to the controller 120.

[0044] In one possible implementation, the controller 120 is specifically configured to determine a first adjustment time corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container reaching the target temperature based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element; determine a second adjustment time based on the ratio of the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located to the temperature rise rate of the heating element; determine a target adjustment time based on the first and second adjustment times; determine a target electrical power value corresponding to reaching the target temperature within the target adjustment time; and determine the total power consumption within the target adjustment time based on the target electrical power value.

[0045] In one possible implementation, the controller 120 is specifically configured to adjust the input voltage and / or input current to the heating element according to the total power consumption.

[0046] In one possible implementation, the controller 120 is specifically used to detect and save the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the temperature rise rate of the heating element corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container, and to detect and save the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container, under different input power conditions of the heating element.

[0047] In one possible implementation, the temperature control system 100 provided in this application embodiment further includes a temperature detection module 140; the temperature detection module 140 is connected to a heating element in a sealed space;

[0048] Temperature detection module 140 is used to detect the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located, and send the current internal temperature of the sealed container as the correction temperature to controller 120.

[0049] The controller 120 is used to acquire the calibration temperature; when the difference between the calibration temperature and the target temperature is greater than a second threshold, it detects the power deviation between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption corresponding to reaching the target temperature, and adjusts the input power of the heating element according to the power deviation.

[0050] In one possible implementation, the controller 120 is specifically configured to generate temperature setting completion information when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is less than or equal to a first threshold.

[0051] In one possible implementation, the temperature control system 100 provided in this application embodiment further includes a switch module 150, which is disposed between the power metering module 130 and the heating element in the enclosed space.

[0052] Controller 120 is used to send an emergency stop command to switch module 150 when it determines that the current input power of the heating element is greater than the third threshold.

[0053] The switch module 150 is used to receive an emergency stop command sent by the controller 120 and disconnect the power input channel between the heating element in the enclosed space and the power module 110.

[0054] This application provides a temperature control method, see embodiments thereof. Figure 2 As shown, the general flow of the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment is as follows:

[0055] Step 201: Obtain the target temperature.

[0056] In practical applications, users set the temperature by inputting the corresponding temperature value through the human-machine interface, pressing the corresponding button, or adjusting the corresponding knob. This causes the corresponding device to generate an external control command, which is then input to the controller. After receiving the external control command, the controller determines the temperature contained in the external control command as the target temperature. The target temperature is obtained by the controller from the received external control command and is generally the temperature that the user-sets the sealed container needs to reach inside.

[0057] Step 202: Determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located based on the target temperature.

[0058] In practical applications, a heating element refers to a heating device whose electrical heating characteristics remain constant at a specific temperature. The heat dissipation characteristics of the heating element within a sealed container also remain constant at a specific temperature. Therefore, before temperature control, the heating temperature rise characteristics of the heating element (i.e., the rate of temperature rise at various temperatures) can be obtained through testing. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation characteristics of the sealed container containing the heating element (i.e., the rate of heat dissipation at various temperatures) can also be obtained during testing. These measured rates of temperature rise and heat dissipation of the sealed container at various temperatures can be saved. For details on the heating temperature rise characteristics and the heat dissipation characteristics of the sealed container containing the heating element, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 3 As shown. After determining the target temperature, the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container containing the heating element can be determined based on the target temperature. In specific implementation, before obtaining the target temperature, the temperature rise rate of the heating element at various temperatures and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container containing the heating element at various temperatures can be tested in advance. Specific methods can be adopted, but are not limited to, the following:

[0059] Under different input power conditions of the heating element, the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the temperature rise rate of the heating element corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container are detected and saved. The internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container are detected and saved.

[0060] In practical applications, to ensure the accuracy of the test, the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment is taken as the internal temperature of the sealed equipment. Before temperature control, the heating element is placed inside the sealed equipment, and the input power of the heating element is continuously increased. During this process, high-precision temperature testing equipment is used to measure the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment, the temperature of the heating element, and the temperature of the sealed equipment, and the temperature acquisition time is recorded. Based on the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment, the temperature of the heating element, and the temperature acquisition time, the average rate of temperature change of the heating element can be obtained within the temperature range from the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment to the preset temperature. This average rate of change is taken as the temperature rise rate at the midpoint of the temperature change range at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment. For example, when the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment is 25℃, the temperature of the heating element is T1, and the data collection time is t1. The preset temperature rise for the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment is 10℃, meaning that when the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment is 35℃, the temperature of the heating element is T2, and the data collection time is t2. Therefore, when the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed equipment is 30℃, the temperature rise rate V1 of the heating element is... This method allows for the determination and storage of the internal temperatures of the sealed container containing the heating element and the corresponding temperature rise rates of the heating element within the range of input power variation. Similarly, based on the temperature at the internal geometric center of the sealed device, the temperature of the sealed device itself, and the temperature acquisition time, the average rate of temperature change of the sealed device can be obtained within the temperature range from the internal geometric center to a preset temperature. This average rate of change is then used as the heat dissipation rate at the midpoint of the temperature change range at the internal geometric center of the sealed device. This method further allows for the determination and storage of the internal temperatures of the sealed container containing the heating element and the corresponding heat dissipation rates of the sealed container within the range of input power variation.

[0061] Step 203: Determine the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature, based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located.

[0062] In practical applications, heating the interior of a sealed container to a specific temperature is an integral process of the input power of the heating element with respect to time, that is, the process of the electrical power input to the heating element doing work, as shown in the following formula:

[0063]

[0064] Where T is the target temperature, ΔT is the temperature change of the heating element, δT is the temperature change of the sealed container, ΔP is the change of the input power of the heating element, ΔV is the change of the input voltage of the heating element, and ΔI is the change of the input current of the heating element. The temperature inside the sealed container is actually the difference between the temperature released by the heating element and the temperature dissipated by the heat in the sealed container. In order to make the temperature inside the sealed container reach the target temperature, the electrical work input to the heating element includes two parts: one part is the electrical work to make the temperature released by the heating element reach the target temperature, and the other part is the electrical work to compensate for the temperature drop caused by the heat dissipation of the sealed container. When determining the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located, the target adjustment time required for the internal temperature of the sealed container to reach the target temperature can be calculated. Substituting the target adjustment time, the temperature rise rate of the heating element, and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located into equation (1) can further determine the change in the input power of the heating element corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container reaching the target temperature, and take the change in the input power of the heating element as the total power of the heating element. In practical implementation, the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature is determined based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located. This can be achieved, but is not limited to, the following methods:

[0065] First, determine the first adjustment time corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container reaching the target temperature based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element;

[0066] Then, the second adjustment time is determined based on the ratio of the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located to the temperature rise rate of the heating element.

[0067] Next, the target adjustment time is determined based on the first adjustment time and the second adjustment time;

[0068] Finally, the target electrical work value corresponding to reaching the target temperature within the target adjustment time is determined, and the total power consumption within the target adjustment time is determined based on the target electrical work value.

[0069] In practical applications, the first adjustment time is the time it takes for the electrical work to reach the target temperature as the heating element heats up. The second adjustment time is the time it takes for the electrical work to compensate for the decrease in temperature due to heat dissipation in the sealed container. The first adjustment time is obtained by dividing the target temperature by the temperature rise rate of the heating element corresponding to the target temperature. The ratio of the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container containing the heating element at the target temperature to the temperature rise rate of the heating element at the target temperature is used as a proportional coefficient to increase the electrical work time. The result of multiplying this proportional coefficient by a preset increase time is used as the second adjustment time, where the preset time is generally set to 1 second. The target adjustment time is the time corresponding to the integral of the input power of the heating element, which is also the total time for electrical work. The target adjustment time is the sum of the first and second adjustment times. After determining the target adjustment time, the target adjustment time, the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located can be substituted into equation (1) to further determine the target electrical power value corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container of the heating element reaching the target temperature. Based on the target electrical power value, the change in the input power of the heating element can be further determined, and the change in the input power of the heating element can be used as the total power consumption of the heating element.

[0070] Step 204: Obtain the current input power of the heating element.

[0071] In practical applications, the current input power of the heating element can generally be measured by a power metering device. The power metering device can measure the current input voltage and current of the heating element in real time, thereby determining the current input power of the heating element and sending it to the controller.

[0072] Step 205: If the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than the first threshold, adjust the input power of the heating element according to the total power consumption.

[0073] In practical applications, after obtaining the current input power of the heating element, the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is determined and compared with a first threshold. The first threshold refers to the allowable error value between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption. The comparison result may include, but is not limited to, the following two:

[0074] The first scenario: If the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than the first threshold, the input power of the heating element is adjusted according to the total power consumption.

[0075] In practical applications, if the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption exceeds a first threshold, it means that the current input power of the heating element is insufficient to raise the internal temperature of the sealed container to the target temperature. Therefore, the input power of the heating element needs to be adjusted based on the total power consumption. In specific implementations, adjusting the input power of the heating element based on the total power consumption can be achieved using, but is not limited to, the following methods:

[0076] Adjust the input voltage and / or input current to the heating element according to the total power consumption.

[0077] In practical applications, after determining the total power consumption, the method for adjusting the input power of the heating element can be, but is not limited to, the following three: First, the controller determines the target input voltage of the heating element based on the total power consumption, generates a power adjustment command based on the target input voltage, and sends it to the power supply connected to the heating element, so that the power supply adjusts the input voltage of the heating element according to the target input voltage in the power adjustment command. Second, the controller determines the target input current of the heating element based on the total power consumption, generates a power adjustment command based on the target input current, and sends it to the power supply connected to the heating element, so that the power supply adjusts the input current of the heating element according to the target input current in the power adjustment command. Third, the controller determines the target input voltage and target input current of the heating element based on the total power consumption, generates a power adjustment command based on the target input voltage and target input current, and sends it to the power supply connected to the heating element, so that the power supply adjusts the input voltage and input current of the heating element according to the target input voltage and target input current in the power adjustment command. The method for adjusting the input power of the heating element can be selected according to actual requirements such as the output range of the power supply connected to the target element and the operating voltage and current range of the heating element.

[0078] In this way, by determining the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container where the heating element is located based on the target temperature, the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature is determined. The input power of the heating element is adjusted according to the total power consumption. This is based on the constant electrothermal characteristics and constant heat dissipation characteristics of the heating element in the sealed container. From the perspective of the work done by the electricity input to the heating element in heating the internal temperature of the sealed container to a specific temperature, the temperature is controlled by changing the input power of the heating element. Temperature control is achieved from the perspective of the characteristics of the components and the heating data including the temperature rise rate and heat dissipation rate. This can further improve the control accuracy and avoid the influence of insufficient accuracy of temperature sensors that directly measure the temperature on temperature control.

[0079] The second scenario: When the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is less than or equal to the first threshold, a temperature setting completion message is generated.

[0080] In practical applications, when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than or equal to the first threshold, it means that the current input power of the heating element can make the internal temperature of the sealed container of the heating element reach the target temperature without adjusting the input power of the heating element. At this time, the controller sends the temperature setting information back to the user.

[0081] In one possible implementation, after adjusting the input power to the heating element according to the total power consumption, the method further includes:

[0082] First, obtain the calibration temperature.

[0083] Then, when the difference between the corrected temperature and the target temperature is greater than the second threshold, the power deviation between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption corresponding to reaching the target temperature is detected, and the input power of the heating element is adjusted according to the power deviation.

[0084] In practical applications, the calibration temperature is a temperature collected in real-time by a temperature sensor positioned at the geometric center of the enclosed space for temperature comparison and correction. The temperature sensor collects the calibration temperature in real time and returns it to the controller. Upon receiving the calibration temperature, the controller determines if the difference between the calibration temperature and the target temperature exceeds a second threshold. If so, it detects the power deviation between the current input power of the heating element and the total power required to reach the target temperature, and adjusts the input voltage and / or current of the heating element based on this power deviation to correct the input power of the heating element. The second threshold is the maximum allowable deviation between the calibration temperature and the target temperature. This real-time calibration further improves the accuracy of temperature control.

[0085] In one possible implementation, after obtaining the current input power of the heating element, the method further includes:

[0086] When the current input power of the heating element is determined to be greater than the third threshold, the control stops inputting power to the heating element.

[0087] In practical applications, the third threshold is the maximum input power that the heating element can withstand. After obtaining the current input power of the heating element, the controller compares it with the third threshold. If the current input power is less than the third threshold, subsequent operations continue. If the current input power is greater than the third threshold, the controller disconnects the switch between the power supply and the heating element, thus cutting off the power input channel between the heating element and the power module in the enclosed space, allowing power to be input to the heating element. In this way, setting a third threshold improves the safety of temperature control.

[0088] Based on the above embodiments, this application provides a temperature control device, see below. Figure 4 As shown, the temperature control device 400 provided in this application embodiment includes at least:

[0089] The first data acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire the target temperature;

[0090] The speed determination unit 402 is used to determine the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located, based on the target temperature.

[0091] The power determination unit 403 is used to determine the total power consumption of the heating element when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature, based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container in which the heating element is located.

[0092] The second data acquisition unit 404 is used to acquire the current input power of the heating element;

[0093] The power adjustment unit 405 is used to adjust the input power of the heating element according to the total power consumption when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold.

[0094] In one possible implementation, the power determination unit 403 is specifically used for:

[0095] The first adjustment time corresponding to the target temperature being reached inside the sealed container is determined based on the temperature rise rate of the heating element.

[0096] The second adjustment time is determined based on the ratio of the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container containing the heating element to the temperature rise rate of the heating element.

[0097] The target adjustment time is determined based on the first adjustment time and the second adjustment time.

[0098] Determine the target electrical work value corresponding to reaching the target temperature within the target adjustment time, and determine the total power consumption within the target adjustment time based on the target electrical work value.

[0099] In one possible implementation, the power regulation unit 405 is specifically used for:

[0100] Adjust the input voltage and / or input current to the heating element according to the total power consumption.

[0101] In one possible implementation, the temperature control device 400 further includes:

[0102] The test unit 406 is used to detect and save the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the temperature rise rate of the heating element corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container under different input power conditions of the heating element, and to detect and save the internal temperature of the sealed container where the heating element is located and the heat dissipation rate of the sealed container corresponding to the internal temperature of the sealed container.

[0103] In one possible implementation, the temperature control device 400 further includes:

[0104] The third data acquisition unit 407 is used to acquire the correction temperature;

[0105] The correction unit 408 is used to determine that when the difference between the correction temperature and the target temperature is greater than a second threshold, it detects the power deviation between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption corresponding to reaching the target temperature, and adjusts the input power of the heating element according to the power deviation.

[0106] In one possible implementation, the temperature control device 400 further includes:

[0107] Feedback unit 409 is used to generate temperature setting completion information when the difference between the current input power of the heating element and the total power consumption is less than or equal to a first threshold.

[0108] In one possible implementation, the temperature control device 400 further includes:

[0109] The emergency protection unit 410 is used to control the cessation of power input to the heating element when the current input power of the heating element is greater than the third threshold.

[0110] It should be noted that the principle of the temperature control device 400 provided in this application embodiment to solve the technical problem is similar to that of the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment. Therefore, the implementation of the temperature control device 400 provided in this application embodiment can refer to the implementation of the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0111] After introducing the temperature control system, method, and apparatus provided in the embodiments of this application, the electronic equipment provided in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced next.

[0112] See Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 500 provided in this application embodiment includes at least: a processor 501, a memory 502, and a computer program stored in the memory 502 and executable on the processor 501. When the processor 501 executes the computer program, it implements the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment.

[0113] It should be noted that, Figure 5 The electronic device 500 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of this application.

[0114] The electronic device 500 provided in this application embodiment may further include a bus 503 connecting different components (including processor 501 and memory 502). The bus 503 represents one or more types of bus structures, including memory bus, peripheral bus, local area bus, etc.

[0115] The memory 502 may include a readable medium in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 5021 and / or cache memory 5022, and may further include read-only memory (ROM) 5023.

[0116] The memory 502 may also include a program tool 5025 having a set (at least one) of program modules 5024, including but not limited to: an operating subsystem, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of these examples may include an implementation of a network environment.

[0117] Electronic device 500 can also communicate with one or more external devices 504 (e.g., keyboard, remote control, etc.), and with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 500 (e.g., mobile phone, computer, etc.), and / or with any device that enables electronic device 500 to communicate with one or more other electronic devices 500 (e.g., router, modem, etc.). This communication can be performed through input / output (I / O) interface 505. Furthermore, electronic device 500 can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) through network adapter 506. Figure 5As shown, network adapter 506 communicates with other modules of electronic device 500 via bus 503. It should be understood that, although... Figure 5 As not shown, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 500, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks (RAID) subsystems, tape drives, and data backup storage subsystems.

[0118] The computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of this application is described below. The computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of this application stores computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the temperature control method provided in the embodiments of this application. Specifically, the computer instructions can be built into or installed in the electronic device 500, so that the electronic device 500 can implement the temperature control method provided in the embodiments of this application by executing the built-in or installed computer instructions.

[0119] Furthermore, the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment can also be implemented as a program product, which includes program code. When the program product can run on the electronic device 500, the program code is used to make the electronic device 500 execute the temperature control method provided in this application embodiment.

[0120] The program product provided in this application embodiment can be any combination of one or more readable media, wherein the readable media can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium can be, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or apparatus, or any combination thereof. Specifically, more specific examples of readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), optical fibers, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0121] The program product provided in this application embodiment can be a CD-ROM and include program code, and can also run on a computing device. However, the program product provided in this application embodiment is not limited thereto. In this application embodiment, the readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, which can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0122] It should be noted that although several units or sub-units of the device have been mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to embodiments of this application, the features and functions of two or more units described above can be embodied in one unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple units.

[0123] Furthermore, although the operations of the method of this application are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that these operations must be performed in that specific order, or that all the operations shown must be performed to achieve the desired result. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or one step may be broken down into multiple steps.

[0124] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.

[0125] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of this application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A temperature control method characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a target temperature; determining a temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and a heat dissipation speed of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located corresponding to the target temperature based on the heat-generating temperature rise characteristics of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation characteristics of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located obtained through testing, and determining the total power consumption of the heat-generating body when the internal temperature of the closed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation speed of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located; obtaining the current input power of the heat-generating body; when the difference between the current input power of the heat-generating body and the total power consumption is greater than a first threshold, adjusting the input power of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumption; wherein the determination of the total power consumption of the heat-generating body when the internal temperature of the closed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation speed of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located comprises: determining a first adjustment time corresponding to the target temperature when the internal temperature of the closed container reaches the target temperature according to the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body; determining a second adjustment time according to the ratio of the heat dissipation speed of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located to the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body; determining a target adjustment time based on the first adjustment time and the second adjustment time; determining a target electric power value corresponding to the target temperature within the target adjustment time, and determining the total power consumption within the target adjustment time based on the target electric power value.

2. The temperature control method of claim 1, wherein, The adjustment of the input power of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumption comprises: adjusting the input voltage and / or input current of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumption.

3. The temperature control method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein Before the obtaining of the target temperature, the method further comprises the following steps: under the condition that the input power of the heat-generating body is different, detecting and saving the internal temperature of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located and the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body corresponding to the internal temperature of the closed container.

4. The temperature control method of claim 3, wherein, After the adjustment of the input power of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumption, the method further comprises the following steps: obtaining a correction temperature; when the difference between the correction temperature and the target temperature is greater than a second threshold, detecting the power deviation value between the current input power of the heat-generating body and the total power consumption corresponding to the target temperature, and adjusting the input power of the heat-generating body according to the power deviation value.

5. The temperature control method of claim 4, wherein, After the obtaining of the current input power of the heat-generating body, the method further comprises the following steps: when the difference between the current input power of the heat-generating body and the total power consumption is less than or equal to the first threshold, generating temperature setting completion information.

6. The temperature control method of claim 5, wherein, After the obtaining of the current input power of the heat-generating body, the method further comprises the following steps: when the current input power of the heat-generating body is greater than a third threshold, controlling to stop the input of power to the heat-generating body.

7. A temperature control device, characterized by The method comprises the following steps: a first data acquisition unit is configured to obtain a target temperature; a speed determination unit is configured to determine a temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and a heat dissipation speed of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located corresponding to the target temperature based on the heat-generating temperature rise characteristics of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation characteristics of the closed container in which the heat-generating body is located obtained through testing; determining a total power consumed by the heat-generating body when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation speed of the sealed container in which the heat-generating body is located; a second data acquisition unit configured to acquire a current input power of the heat-generating body; a power adjustment unit configured to, when a difference between the current input power of the heat-generating body and the total power consumed by the heat-generating body is greater than a first threshold, adjust the input power of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumed by the heat-generating body; wherein the power determination unit is specifically configured to: determine a first adjustment time corresponding to the target temperature of the internal temperature of the sealed container according to the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body; determine a second adjustment time according to a ratio of the heat dissipation speed of the sealed container in which the heat-generating body is located to the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body; determine a target adjustment time based on the first adjustment time and the second adjustment time; determine a target electric power value corresponding to the target temperature within the target adjustment time, and determine the total power consumed by the heat-generating body within the target adjustment time based on the target electric power value.

8. A temperature control system characterized by, comprising: a power supply module, a controller, an electric quantity metering module, and a heat-generating body in a sealed space; the electric quantity metering module is connected to the power supply module and the heat-generating body in the sealed space respectively, and the controller is connected to the power supply module and the electric quantity metering module respectively; the controller is configured to acquire a target temperature, determine a temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and a heat dissipation speed of the sealed container in which the heat-generating body is located according to the target temperature, determine a total power consumed by the heat-generating body when the internal temperature of the sealed container reaches the target temperature based on the temperature rise speed of the heat-generating body and the heat dissipation speed of the sealed container in which the heat-generating body is located, acquire a current input power of the heat-generating body, and when a difference between the current input power of the heat-generating body and the total power consumed by the heat-generating body is greater than a first threshold, generate a power adjustment instruction according to the total power consumed by the heat-generating body and send the power adjustment instruction to the power supply module; the power supply module is configured to provide an input power for the heat-generating body, and further configured to receive the power adjustment instruction sent by the controller and adjust the input power of the heat-generating body according to the total power consumed by the heat-generating body in the power adjustment instruction; the electric quantity metering module is configured to detect the current input power of the heat-generating body and send the current input power to the controller.

9. An electronic device, comprising: comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the temperature control method according to any one of claims 1-6 when executing the computer program.

Images