A production line for coating the bulb shell of a light bulb

By designing the lamp bulb shell coating production line, the automated assembly line production of the bubble shell is realized, solving the problem of low automation in the existing technology and improving production efficiency.

CN116020681BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHEJIANG XINGUANGYANG LIGHTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310020414.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-06
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light bulb shell coating production lines are not very automated, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A light bulb shell coating production line was designed, including multiple racks and devices, such as feeding, cleaning, heating, spraying, testing, etc., realizing the automated assembly line production of the bubble shell.

Benefits of technology

Through automated assembly line production, the production efficiency of bulb shell coating is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a coating production line for bulb envelopes. It solves the technical problems of the existing coating production line for bulb envelopes, such as low automation degree and low production efficiency. This coating production line for bulb envelopes includes a first frame, a second frame and a third frame. A first loading device is arranged at the feeding end of the first frame. A first cleaning device is arranged on the first frame. A first unloading device is arranged at the discharging end of the first frame. A first rotating disk and a second rotating disk are rotatably installed on the second frame. A first handling mechanism is arranged between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk. An infusion device and a liquid suction device are installed on the second rotating disk. A second handling mechanism is also installed on the second rotating disk. A second loading device is arranged at the feeding end of the third frame. A second unloading device is arranged at the discharging end of the third frame. A second detection device, a second cleaning device and a third cleaning device are sequentially arranged between the second loading device and the second unloading device. The present invention realizes the automation of the coating process of the envelope, improving the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of light bulb processing, and relates to a production line, in particular to a production line for coating the bulb shell of a light bulb. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the functions of light bulbs have gradually evolved from the initial lighting to various additional functions, including coating the bulb shell. There are many existing light bulb production lines, but there are relatively few production lines for coating the bulb shell. In the production process, most of the coating processes are operated separately, and the degree of automation is not high, resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a production line for coating the bulb shell of a light bulb. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems existing in the prior art and propose a production line for coating the bulb shell of a light bulb.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A production line for coating the bulb shell of a light bulb includes a first frame, a second frame, and a third frame. It is characterized in that a first loading device is provided at the feeding end of the first frame, a first cleaning device for preliminarily cleaning the bulb shell is provided on the first frame, a first unloading device is provided at the discharging end of the first frame, a first conveying mechanism is provided beside the discharging end of the first frame, and a heating device is also installed on the first conveying mechanism. The feeding end of the first conveying mechanism is located below the first unloading device, and the discharging end of the first conveying mechanism is provided beside the feeding end of the second frame. A grasping device is provided between the feeding end of the second frame and the discharging end of the first conveying mechanism. A first rotating disk and a second rotating disk are rotatably installed on the second frame. A spray head for spraying aluminum material is provided on the first rotating disk, and a first handling mechanism for flipping and transporting the bulb shell is provided between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk. An infusion device and a liquid suction device for corroding aluminum are installed on the second rotating disk. A second handling mechanism for flipping and transporting the bulb shell is also installed on the second rotating disk. A second conveying mechanism is provided at the discharging end of the second handling mechanism, and a first detection device for detecting the bulb shell is also installed on the second conveying mechanism. The discharging end of the conveying mechanism is provided beside the feeding end of the third frame. A second loading device is provided at the feeding end of the third frame, and a second unloading device is provided at the discharging end of the third frame. A second detection device for detecting the number of bulb shells, a second cleaning device for cleaning the bulb shell, and a third cleaning device are sequentially provided between the second loading device and the second unloading device.

[0005] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: Start the feeding device to transport the bulb to be coated to the first rack. After cleaning the bulb through the first cleaning device, the bulb is transported to the first conveying mechanism through the first discharging device. After the bulb on the first conveying mechanism is heated by the heating device, the bulb is transported to the first turntable on the second rack by the grasping device. Start the nozzle to spray aluminum material into the bulb. After spraying is completed, the sprayed bulb is transported to the second turntable by the first handling mechanism. Start the liquid infusion device and the liquid suction device on the second turntable to perform aluminum corrosion treatment on the bottom of the bulb. After the treatment is completed, the bulb is transported to the second conveying mechanism by the second handling mechanism. The first detection device on the second conveying mechanism detects the quality of the bulb. After the detection is completed, the bulb is transported to the third rack by the second feeding device. The second detection device detects the quantity of the bulbs. After passing the detection, the bulb is successively sprayed with water and steam by the second cleaning device and the third cleaning device to clean the residual aluminum corrosion liquid and aluminum plating residues in the bulb. Finally, the coated bulb is discharged through the second discharging device.

[0006] The first conveying mechanism includes a first mounting frame, a first driving motor, a main sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain belt. The first mounting frame is arranged on the ground. The main sprocket and the driven sprocket are rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame. The main sprocket is connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor. The first driving motor is vertically mounted on the first mounting frame. The transmission chain belt is sleeved on the main sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0007] With the above structure, the first driving motor drives the main sprocket and the driven sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the transmission chain belt to realize the transportation of the bulb on the transmission chain belt.

[0008] The first handling mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a push rod motor, a flipping member, a chuck, a placing table, a third mounting frame, a first mounting member, a driving member, a suction head and a first cylinder. The second mounting frame is arranged on the ground. The push rod motor is horizontally mounted on the second mounting frame. The rod part of the push rod motor is mounted with the flipping member. The chuck is mounted on the flipping member. A placing table for storing the flipped bulb is arranged beside the second mounting frame. A third mounting frame is arranged above the placing table. The third mounting frame is connected to the second turntable. The first mounting member is slidably mounted on the third mounting frame through the driving member. The first cylinder is vertically mounted on the first mounting member. The suction head is mounted on the rod part of the first cylinder.

[0009] With the above structure, the push rod motor and the flipping member are used to control the chuck to clamp the bulb and flip it 180° and then place it on the placing table. Then, the first cylinder and the driving member are used to control the suction head to transport the bulb away from the placing table to realize the handling of the bulb.

[0010] The second conveying mechanism includes a fourth mounting frame, a second driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a conveyor belt. The fourth mounting frame is arranged on the ground. The second driving motor is mounted on the fourth mounting frame. A driving wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the second driving motor. The driven wheel is mounted on the fourth mounting frame. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0011] With the above structure, the second driving motor drives the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to realize the conveyance of the blisters on the conveyor belt.

[0012] A number of placing members for placing blisters are mounted on both the transmission chain belt and the conveyor belt.

[0013] Conveying plates are arranged on both the first frame and the third frame. The conveying plates are slidably mounted on the first frame and the third frame through conveying devices.

[0014] With the above structure, the conveying devices mounted on the first frame and the third frame drive the conveying plates to move, realizing the conveyance of the conveying plates.

[0015] Placing frames for placing blisters are arranged on the conveying plates, the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk, and the placing table.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present light bulb blister coating production line has the following advantages: By setting up a first feeding device, a first cleaning device, a first discharging device, a first conveying mechanism, a heating device, a grasping device, a first handling mechanism, an infusion device, a liquid suction device, a second handling mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a first detection device, a second feeding device, a second discharging device, a second detection device, a second cleaning device, and a third cleaning device, the coating process of the blisters is automated, improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 is a top view of the first conveying mechanism in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the first handling mechanism in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 is a side view of the second conveying mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view at A in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the infusion device in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the third cleaning device in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the moving mechanism in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure, 1 is the first frame; 2 is the second frame; 3 is the third frame; 4 is the first feeding device; 5 is the first cleaning device; 6 is the first discharging device; 7 is the first conveying mechanism; 8 is the heating device; 9 is the grasping device; 10 is the first rotating disk; 11 is the second rotating disk; 12 is the nozzle; 13 is the first handling mechanism; 14 is the infusion device; 15 is the liquid suction device; 16 is the second handling mechanism; 17 is the second conveying mechanism; 18 is the first detection device; 19 is the second feeding device; 20 is the second discharging device; 21 is the second detection device; 22 is the second cleaning device; 23 is the third cleaning device; 24 is the first mounting bracket; 25 is the first driving motor; 26 is the main sprocket; 27 is the driven sprocket; 28 is the drive chain belt; 29 is the second mounting bracket; 30 is the push rod motor; 31 is the flipping member; 32 is the chuck; 33 is the placing table; 34 is the third mounting bracket; 35 is the first mounting member; 36 is the suction head; 37 is the first cylinder; 38 is the fourth mounting bracket; 39 is the second driving motor; 40 is the driving wheel; 41 is the driven wheel; 42 is the conveyor belt; 43 is the placing member; 44 is the placing frame; 45 is the fifth mounting bracket; 46 is the second cylinder; 47 is the second mounting member; 48 is the liquid injection pipe; 49 is the third mounting member; 50 is the third cylinder; 51 is the fixing member; 52 is the pressing plate; 53 is the mounting plate; 54 is the guiding member; 55 is the fourth cylinder; 56 is the steam injection device. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0027] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the coating production line of the bulb bulb shell includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2 and a third frame 3. A first feeding device 4 is arranged at the feeding end of the first frame 1. A first cleaning device 5 for preliminary cleaning of the bulb shell is arranged on the first frame 1. A first discharging device 6 is arranged at the discharging end of the first frame 1. A first conveying mechanism 7 is arranged beside the discharging end of the first frame 1. A heating device 8 is also installed on the first conveying mechanism 7. The feeding end of the first conveying mechanism 7 is located below the first discharging device 6. The discharging end of the first conveying mechanism 7 is arranged beside the feeding end of the second frame 2. A grasping device 9 is arranged between the feeding end of the second frame 2 and the discharging end of the first conveying mechanism 7. A first rotating disk 10 and a second rotating disk 11 are rotatably installed on the second frame 2. A nozzle 12 for spraying aluminum material is arranged on the first rotating disk 10. A first handling mechanism 13 for turning over and transporting the bulb shell is arranged between the first rotating disk 10 and the second rotating disk 11. An infusion device 14 and a liquid suction device 15 for corroding aluminum are installed on the second rotating disk 11. A second handling mechanism 16 for turning over and transporting the bulb shell is also installed on the second rotating disk 11. A second conveying mechanism 17 is arranged at the discharging end of the second handling mechanism 16. A first detection device 18 for detecting the bulb shell is also installed on the second conveying mechanism 17. The discharging end of the conveying mechanism is arranged beside the feeding end of the third frame 3. A second feeding device 19 is arranged at the feeding end of the third frame 3. A second discharging device 20 is arranged at the discharging end of the third frame 3. A second detection device 21 for detecting the number of bulb shells, a second cleaning device 22 for cleaning the bulb shell and a third cleaning device 23 are arranged in sequence between the second feeding device 19 and the second discharging device 20.

[0028] In the present invention, the first feeding device 4, the second feeding device 19, the first discharging device 6 and the second discharging device 20 all adopt existing grasping and handling structures.

[0029] In the present invention, the heating device 8 adopts an existing heating box structure.

[0030] In the present invention, the grasping device 9 adopts an existing clamping structure.

[0031] In the present invention, both the first detection device 18 and the second detection device 21 adopt existing sensor detection structures.

[0032] The structure of the infusion device 14 in the present invention includes a fifth mounting frame 45, a second cylinder 46, a second mounting part 47 and a liquid injection pipe 48. The fifth mounting frame 45 is connected to the second rotating disk 11. A guide groove is formed on the fifth mounting frame 45. The second cylinder 46 is installed in the guide groove. The rod part of the second cylinder 46 is connected with the second mounting part 47. The liquid injection pipe 48 for injecting aluminum removal liquid into the bulb shell is installed on the second mounting part 47.

[0033] In the present invention, the liquid suction device 15 has the same structure as the liquid infusion device 14. The difference between the two lies in liquid infusion and liquid suction. The liquid infusion device 14 injects aluminum-removing liquid at the bottom of the bulb shell to corrode the aluminum of the bulb shell, and the liquid suction device 15 is used in cooperation to suck the excess aluminum-removing liquid.

[0034] In the present invention, the basic structures of the second cleaning device 22 and the third cleaning device 23 are the same. The difference is that the second cleaning device 22 is connected to a water pipeline, and the third cleaning device 23 is connected to a steam pipeline.

[0035] The structure of the third cleaning device 23 in the present invention includes a pressing mechanism for pressing the bulb shell. A steam spraying device 56 is installed below the pressing mechanism. The steam spraying device 56 is connected to an external steam supply device through a steam pipe. The steam spraying device 56 is installed on the third rack 3 through a moving mechanism capable of moving it up and down.

[0036] The pressing mechanism in the present invention includes a third mounting member 49, a third cylinder 50, a fixing member 51, and a pressing plate 52. The third mounting member 49 is installed on the third rack 3. The third cylinder 50 is installed on the third mounting member 49. The rod portion of the third cylinder 50 is connected to the pressing plate 52. A vertically movable fixing member 51 is also connected between the pressing plate 52 and the third mounting member 49.

[0037] The moving mechanism in the present invention includes a mounting plate 53, a guiding member 54, and a fourth cylinder 55. The mounting plate 53 is installed on the third rack 3. The fourth cylinder 55 is vertically installed on the mounting plate 53. The rod portion of the fourth cylinder 55 is connected to the steam spraying device 56. Guiding members 54 are also provided on both sides of the fourth cylinder 55. One end of the guiding member 54 is slidably installed on the mounting plate 53, and the other end of the guiding member 54 is connected to the steam spraying device 56.

[0038] In the present invention, the second cleaning device 22 flushes the inside of the bulb shell with water flowing upward from below.

[0039] In the present invention, the third cleaning device 23 dries the inside of the bulb shell with steam flowing upward from below.

[0040] The first conveying mechanism 7 includes a first mounting frame 24, a first driving motor 25, a main sprocket 26, a driven sprocket 27, and a transmission chain belt 28. The first mounting frame 24 is arranged on the ground. The main sprocket 26 and the driven sprocket 27 are rotatably installed on the first mounting frame 24. The main sprocket 26 is connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor 25. The first driving motor 25 is vertically installed on the first mounting frame 24. The transmission chain belt 28 is sleeved on the main sprocket 26 and the driven sprocket 27.

[0041] The handling mechanism 13 includes a second mounting frame 29, a push rod motor 30, a flipping member 31, a chuck 32, a placement table 33, a third mounting frame 34, a first mounting member 35, a driving member, a suction head 36, and a first cylinder 37. The second mounting frame 29 is disposed on the ground. The push rod motor 30 is horizontally mounted on the second mounting frame 29. The rod portion of the push rod motor 30 is mounted with the flipping member 31. The chuck 32 is mounted on the flipping member 31. A placement table 33 for storing the flipped blister shells is disposed beside the second mounting frame 29. Above the placement table 33, there is a third mounting frame 34. The third mounting frame 34 is connected to the second rotating disk 11. A first mounting member 35 is slidably mounted on the third mounting frame 34 through the driving member. A first cylinder 37 is vertically mounted on the first mounting member 35. The rod portion of the first cylinder 37 is mounted with the suction head 36.

[0042] In the present invention, both the flipping member 31 and the driving member adopt existing structures.

[0043] The second conveying mechanism 17 includes a fourth mounting frame 38, a second driving motor 39, a driving wheel 40, a driven wheel 41, and a conveyor belt 42. The fourth mounting frame 38 is disposed on the ground. The second driving motor 39 is mounted on the fourth mounting frame 38. The driving wheel 40 is mounted on the output shaft of the second driving motor 39. The driven wheel 41 is mounted on the fourth mounting frame 38. The conveyor belt 42 is sleeved on the driving wheel 40 and the driven wheel 41.

[0044] A plurality of placement members 43 for placing blister shells are mounted on both the transmission chain belt 28 and the conveyor belt 42.

[0045] Conveyor plates are provided on both the first frame 1 and the third frame 3. The conveyor plates are slidably mounted on the first frame 1 and the third frame 3 through a conveying device.

[0046] In the present invention, the conveying device adopts an existing conveying structure, such as chain belt transmission.

[0047] Placement frames 44 for placing blister shells are provided on the conveyor plates, the first rotating disk 10, the second rotating disk 11, and the placement table 33.

[0048] Working principle of the present invention: The feeding device 1 starts to transport the bulb to be coated to the first rack 1. After the bulb is cleaned by the first cleaning device 5, it is transported to the first conveying mechanism 7 by the first discharging device 6. After the bulb on the first conveying mechanism 7 is heated by the heating device 8, the bulb is carried to the first rotating disk 10 of the second rack 2 by the grasping device 9. The nozzle 12 is started to spray aluminum material into the bulb. After spraying is completed, the sprayed bulb is carried to the second rotating disk 11 by the first handling mechanism 13. The liquid infusion device 14 and the liquid suction device 15 on the second rotating disk 11 are started to perform aluminum corrosion treatment on the bottom of the bulb. After the treatment is completed, the bulb is carried to the second conveying mechanism 17 by the second handling mechanism 16. The first detection device 18 on the second conveying mechanism 17 detects the quality of the bulb. After the detection is completed, the bulb is transported to the third rack 3 by the second feeding device 19. The second detection device 21 detects the quantity of the bulbs. After passing the detection, the bulb is sequentially sprayed with water and steam by the second cleaning device 22 and the third cleaning device 23 to clean the residual aluminum corrosion liquid and aluminum plating residues in the bulb. Finally, the coated bulb is discharged by the second discharging device 20.

[0049] In the present invention, each device and mechanism are connected through the prior art and achieve synchronous control.

[0050] The above components are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0051] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A light bulb bulb coating production line, comprising a first frame (1), a second frame (2) and a third frame (3), characterized in that, A feeding device one (4) is arranged at the feeding end of the frame one (1). A cleaning device one (5) for preliminary cleaning of the blister shell is arranged on the frame one (1). A discharging device one (6) is arranged at the discharging end of the frame one (1). A conveying mechanism one (7) is arranged beside the discharging end of the frame one (1). A heating device (8) is also installed on the conveying mechanism one (7). The feeding end of the conveying mechanism one (7) is located below the discharging device one (6). The discharging end of the conveying mechanism one (7) is arranged beside the feeding end of the frame two (2). A grasping device (9) is arranged between the feeding end of the frame two (2) and the discharging end of the conveying mechanism one (7). A rotating disk one (10) and a rotating disk two (11) are rotatably installed on the frame two (2). A spray head (12) for spraying aluminum material is arranged on the rotating disk one (10). A handling mechanism one (13) for turning over and transporting the blister shell is arranged between the rotating disk one (10) and the rotating disk two (11). An infusion device (14) and a liquid suction device (15) for rotten aluminum are installed on the rotating disk two (11). A handling mechanism two (16) for turning over and transporting the blister shell is also installed on the rotating disk two (11). A conveying mechanism two (17) is arranged at the discharging end of the handling mechanism two (16). A detection device one (18) for detecting the blister shell is also installed on the conveying mechanism two (17). The discharging end of the conveying mechanism is arranged beside the feeding end of the frame three (3). A feeding device two (19) is arranged at the feeding end of the frame three (3). A discharging device two (20) is arranged at the discharging end of the frame three (3). A detection device two (21) for detecting the number of blister shells, a cleaning device two (22) and a cleaning device three (23) for cleaning the blister shell are successively arranged between the feeding device two (19) and the discharging device two (20).

2. The bulb shell coating production line according to claim 1, wherein The conveying mechanism one (7) includes an installation frame one (24), a driving motor one (25), a main sprocket (26), a slave sprocket (27) and a transmission chain belt (28). The installation frame one (24) is arranged on the ground. The main sprocket (26) and the slave sprocket (27) are rotatably installed on the installation frame one (24). The main sprocket (26) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor one (25). The driving motor one (25) is vertically installed on the installation frame one (24). The transmission chain belt (28) is sleeved on the main sprocket (26) and the slave sprocket (27).

3. A bulb shell coating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handling mechanism 1 (13) includes a mounting frame 2 (29), a push rod motor (30), a flipping member (31), a chuck (32), a placement table (33), a mounting frame 3 (34), a mounting member 1 (35), a driving member, a suction head (36), and a cylinder 1 (37). The mounting frame 2 (29) is disposed on the ground. The push rod motor (30) is horizontally mounted on the mounting frame 2 (29). The rod portion of the push rod motor (30) is mounted with the flipping member (31). The flipping member (31) is mounted with the chuck (32). A placement table (33) for storing the blister shell after flipping is disposed beside the mounting frame 2 (29). Above the placement table (33), there is a mounting frame 3 (34). The mounting frame 3 (34) is connected to the rotating disk 2 (11). On the mounting frame 3 (34), the mounting member 1 (35) is slidably mounted through the driving member. The cylinder 1 (37) is vertically mounted on the mounting member 1 (35). The rod portion of the cylinder 1 (37) is mounted with the suction head (36).

4. A light bulb bulb coating production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism 2 (17) includes a mounting frame 4 (38), a driving motor 2 (39), a driving wheel (40), a driven wheel (41), and a conveyor belt (42). The mounting frame 4 (38) is disposed on the ground. The driving motor 2 (39) is mounted on the mounting frame 4 (38). The output shaft of the driving motor 2 (39) is mounted with the driving wheel (40). The driven wheel (41) is mounted on the mounting frame 4 (38). The conveyor belt (42) is sleeved on the driving wheel (40) and the driven wheel (41).

5. The coating production line for a bulb bulb shell according to claim 4, wherein, A number of placement members (43) for placing blister shells are mounted on both the transmission chain belt (28) and the conveyor belt (42).

6. The coating production line for the bulb shell according to claim 1, wherein Conveyor plates are provided on both the frame 1 (1) and the frame 3 (3). The conveyor plates are slidably mounted on the frame 1 (1) and the frame 3 (3) through a conveying device.

7. The coating production line for a bulb bulb shell according to claim 1, characterized in that, Placement frames (44) for placing blister shells are provided on both the conveyor plate, the rotating disk 1 (10), the rotating disk 2 (11), and the placement table (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fully-automatically spray-coating coating film production line

    CN110548635A

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    CN215515722U