Battery lock and battery box

By integrating electromagnetic moving parts and the main lock core in the main lock body of the battery lock, the dual unlocking method of mechanical lock and electronic lock is realized, and the problem of single unlocking method of existing electric two-wheeled vehicle battery lock is solved, improving the convenience and safety of use.

CN116025229BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HIGO TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310122942.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery lock unlocking method on existing electric two-wheeled vehicles is single. If users forget to bring the key or the vehicle is powered off, they will not be able to unlock it, resulting in inconvenience in use and safety risks.

Method used

A battery lock is designed, and the main lock body is integrated with the main lock core to achieve a dual unlocking method of mechanical lock and electronic lock to ensure that it can be unlocked in different scenarios.

Benefits of technology

Through the dual unlocking method, users can easily unlock the battery lock if they forget to bring the key or the vehicle is powered off, improving the convenience and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN116025229B_ABST
    Figure CN116025229B_ABST
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Abstract

A battery lock includes a lock body bracket and a main lock body, wherein the main lock body includes a main lock shell, a main lock core, a main lock tongue, an electromagnetic moving part and a main lock tongue reset spring, wherein the main lock shell is arranged on a side surface of the lock body bracket, the main lock tongue is arranged on the main lock shell and one end thereof penetrates the lock body bracket and protrudes from the other side surface of the lock body bracket, and the other end thereof extends into the main lock shell and is connected to one end of the electromagnetic moving part, and a main lock tongue reset spring is arranged between the other end of the electromagnetic moving part and the inner side wall of the main lock shell, and the main lock core is arranged in the main lock shell and an output end thereof is connected to a hook hanging part and is arranged in cooperation with the electromagnetic moving part. The battery lock integrates the functions of an electronic lock and a mechanical lock and the unlocking modes of the two are independent of each other, so that users can cope with different unlocking scenarios, and the present invention also provides a battery box for matching the battery lock so that it can be installed on the frame of an electric two-wheeled vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric two-wheeled vehicles, and in particular to a battery lock and a battery box. Background Art

[0002] An electric two-wheeled vehicle is a mechatronic personal transportation vehicle that uses batteries as auxiliary energy and is based on an ordinary bicycle and is equipped with motors, controllers, batteries and other operating components and a display instrument system. Existing electric two-wheeled vehicles need to be equipped with a battery box. In order to further improve space utilization and simplify the vehicle body, most battery boxes are installed on the lower tube of the vehicle. Afterwards, the battery is installed in the battery box through the opening of the battery box and locked with the battery lock inside the battery box. On the one hand, it prevents the battery from falling out of the battery box due to bumps during riding, and on the other hand, it also has an anti-theft effect.

[0003] The battery locks commonly used in current battery boxes generally use mechanical locks or electronic locks, and the unlocking method is single. When a mechanical lock is used, the user cannot open it if he forgets to bring the key, and when an electronic lock is used, the user cannot open it if the vehicle is powered off. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery lock, the lock body structure of which integrates the functions of an electronic lock and a mechanical lock and the unlocking modes of the two are independent of each other, so that users can cope with different unlocking scenarios.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A battery lock comprises a lock body bracket and a main lock body, wherein the main lock body comprises a main lock shell, a main lock core, a main lock tongue, an electromagnetic moving part and a main lock tongue reset spring, wherein the main lock shell is arranged on one side surface of the lock body bracket, the main lock tongue is movably arranged on the main lock shell and one end of the main lock tongue passes through the lock body bracket and protrudes from the other side surface of the lock body bracket, and the other end extends into the main lock shell and is connected to one end of the electromagnetic moving part, and the main lock tongue reset spring is arranged between the other end of the electromagnetic moving part and the inner side wall of the main lock shell, the main lock core is arranged in the main lock shell and an output end of the main lock core is connected to a hook hanging part and is arranged in cooperation with the electromagnetic moving part,

[0007] When unlocking with a key, the key is inserted into the main lock core and rotated, so that the hooking member rotates to cooperate with the electromagnetic moving member to hook, so that the electromagnetic moving member moves and compresses the main lock tongue return spring, and the main lock tongue retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing under the electromagnetic moving member to complete unlocking;

[0008] When electronic unlocking is adopted, the electromagnetic moving part is displaced after being energized and compresses the main lock tongue return spring, and the main lock tongue retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing under the electromagnetic moving part to complete unlocking.

[0009] Preferably, the electromagnetic moving part includes an electromagnet shell, an electromagnet core, a coil and a wire, the coil is arranged in the electromagnet shell, the wire is arranged outside the electromagnet shell and extends into the electromagnet shell to be connected with the coil, the electromagnet core is also movably arranged in the electromagnet shell and its two ends are respectively connected with the main lock tongue and the main lock tongue reset spring, and a hook groove cooperating with the hook part is also provided at the end of the electromagnet core connected to the main lock tongue reset spring.

[0010] Preferably, a first movable through hole and a second movable through hole are respectively formed at both ends of the electromagnet housing, and one end of the electromagnet core connected to the main lock tongue reset spring passes through the first movable through hole and extends to the outside of the electromagnet housing.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the electromagnet core passes through the second movable through hole and extends to the outside of the electromagnet housing and is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the main lock tongue.

[0012] Preferably, the main locking tongue passes through the second movable through hole and extends into the interior of the electromagnet housing and is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the other end of the electromagnet core.

[0013] The lock body is preferably provided with an auxiliary lock body, which includes an auxiliary lock shell, an auxiliary lock tongue, a stop block, and an auxiliary lock tongue return spring, wherein the auxiliary lock shell and the main lock shell are arranged on the same side of the lock body bracket, the auxiliary lock tongue is movably arranged on the auxiliary lock shell and one end of the auxiliary lock tongue passes through the lock body bracket and protrudes from the other side of the lock body bracket, and the other end extends into the auxiliary lock shell and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the auxiliary lock shell through the auxiliary lock tongue return spring, the stop block is movably arranged in the auxiliary lock shell and is arranged orthogonally to the auxiliary lock tongue, a button is arranged on the top of the stop block and the button protrudes from the auxiliary lock shell, and a sliding transmission structure is arranged between the stop block and the auxiliary lock tongue, and the stop block is moved toward the auxiliary lock tongue by pressing the button, and the auxiliary lock tongue is retracted toward the inside of the auxiliary lock shell and compressed to complete unlocking through transmission of the sliding drive structure.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding transmission structure includes an auxiliary lock tongue moving groove and a stop block moving groove, the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove is provided on any side surface of the auxiliary lock tongue along its moving direction, the stop block is arranged in the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove perpendicular to the auxiliary lock tongue, the groove wall of the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove close to the auxiliary lock tongue return spring is an inclined sliding slope surface, the stop block is correspondingly provided with the stop block moving groove on the side surface close to the sliding slope surface, and the groove wall of the stop block moving groove close to the sliding slope surface is an inclined abutting slope surface, the abutting slope surface has the same inclination as the sliding slope surface and the two are arranged in close contact with each other.

[0015] At the same time, the present invention also provides a battery box, comprising a battery lock, a battery and a box body as described in any one of the above items, the box body being provided with a battery opening, a button opening and a lock core opening, the battery lock being fixed on the inner bottom of the box body, the button opening being protruding with a button of the battery lock, the lock core opening corresponding to the lock position of the main lock core, the battery being embedded in the box body through the battery opening, the side cover of the battery close to the battery lock being fitted with the side of the lock body bracket and being provided with a lock groove, the lock tongue of the battery lock being embedded in the lock groove to lock the battery.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are protruding from the inner bottom of the box body, bolt holes are opened on the reinforcing ribs, a base is provided at the bottom of the lock body bracket and a reinforcing rib fixing groove is correspondingly recessed at the bottom of the base, the battery lock is embedded in the reinforcing rib fixing groove through the reinforcing ribs and is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body by bolts cooperating with the bolt holes on the reinforcing ribs.

[0017] Preferably, the lock groove is a T-shaped groove, and the battery lock includes a main lock tongue and an auxiliary lock tongue, the auxiliary lock tongue is embedded in the vertical part of the T-shaped groove, and the main lock tongue is embedded in the horizontal part of the T-shaped groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a battery lock, which has an electromagnetic moving part integrated in its main lock body and is arranged in cooperation with the main lock core, so that the main lock body can be unlocked by a key or the electromagnetic moving part can be displaced after being energized, that is, the main lock body has the functions of both mechanical lock and electronic lock, and the two unlocking methods are relatively independent, which is convenient for users to unlock in different scenarios. In addition, an auxiliary lock body is also provided in cooperation with the main lock body to further improve the locking effect.

[0019] At the same time, the present invention also provides a battery box, the box body of the battery box and the base of the battery lock are mutually provided with reinforcing ribs and reinforcing rib fixing grooves, so that when the battery lock is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the box body by bolts, a reinforcing rib is also added to embed in the reinforcing rib fixing groove to further improve the fixing effect. At the same time, according to the different setting positions of the battery box on the frame, a T-shaped lock groove is provided on the side cover of the battery to cooperate with different lock tongues of the battery lock to prevent the battery from falling out of the battery box during the unlocking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a battery lock provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a main lock body in a battery lock provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary lock body in a battery lock provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a battery box provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a box body and a battery lock in a battery box provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a battery in a battery box provided by the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals and component descriptions in the drawings:

[0028] 1. Lock body bracket; 2. Main lock shell; 3. Main lock core; 4. Main lock tongue; 5. Main lock tongue reset spring; 6. Hook and hanger; 7. Electromagnet shell; 8. Electromagnet core; 9. Wire; 10. Hook and hang slot; 11. Battery; 12. Battery lock; 13. Auxiliary lock shell; 14. Auxiliary lock tongue; 15. Abutment block; 16. Auxiliary lock tongue reset spring; 17. Button; 18. Auxiliary lock tongue moving slot; 19. Abutment block moving slot; 20. Sliding ramp surface; 21. Abutment ramp surface; 22. Box body; 23. Battery opening; 24. Bolt; 25. Reinforcement rib; 26. Base; 27. Reinforcement rib fixing slot; 28. Lock slot; 29. ​​Horizontal part; 30. Vertical part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below through specific implementation methods. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a battery lock includes a lock body bracket 1, a main lock body and an auxiliary lock body, and the main lock body and the auxiliary lock body are both arranged on the same side of the lock body bracket 1. The main lock body, as the main locking structure, has both electronic unlocking and mechanical unlocking functions, and the two unlocking modes are independent of each other. The auxiliary lock body, as an auxiliary locking structure, cooperates with the main lock body. The main lock body and the auxiliary lock body are described in detail below.

[0031] The main lock body includes a main lock housing 2, a main lock core 3, a main lock tongue 4, an electromagnetic moving part and a main lock tongue reset spring 5. The main lock housing 2 is arranged on a side surface of the lock body bracket 1, and the electromagnetic moving part and the main lock tongue reset spring 5 are both arranged in the main lock housing 2. The main lock tongue 4 is movably arranged on the main lock housing 2, and one end thereof penetrates the lock body bracket 1 and protrudes from the other side surface of the lock body bracket 1, and the other end extends into the main lock housing 2 and is connected to one end of the electromagnetic moving part, and the other end of the electromagnetic moving part is connected to the inner wall of the main lock housing 2 through the main lock tongue reset spring 5. The main lock core 3 is arranged in the main lock housing 2, and a hook 6 is connected to its output end and is arranged in cooperation with the electromagnetic moving part.

[0032] The electromagnetic moving part includes an electromagnet housing 7, an electromagnet core 8, a coil (not shown in the figure) and a wire 9, wherein the coil is arranged in the electromagnet housing 7, the wire 9 is arranged outside the electromagnet housing 7 and extends into the electromagnet housing 7 to be connected with the coil, and the electromagnet core 8 is also arranged in the electromagnet housing 7, that is, the two ends of the electromagnet housing 7 are respectively provided with a first moving through hole (not shown in the figure) and a second moving through hole (not shown in the figure), wherein one end of the electromagnet core 8 connected with the main lock tongue reset spring 5 passes through the first moving through hole and extends to the outside of the electromagnet housing 7, and it is connected to the inner side wall of the main lock housing 2 through the main lock tongue reset spring 5, and at the same time, the end is also provided with a hooking groove 10 that cooperates with the hooking member 6. The other end of the electromagnet core 8 is arranged inside the electromagnet housing 7, corresponding to the main lock tongue 4 passing through the second moving through hole and extending into the interior of the electromagnet housing 7 and being integrally formed or fixedly connected with the end, which is the structural mode adopted in this embodiment. Of course, the main lock tongue 4 can also be arranged outside the electromagnet housing 7, and the other end of the electromagnet core 8 can pass through the second movable through hole and extend to the outside of the electromagnet housing 7 to be integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the main lock tongue 4.

[0033] The working principle of the electromagnetic moving part composed of the above-mentioned electromagnet core 8, coil, wire 9 and electromagnet shell 7 is the same as the working principle of the electromagnet in the prior art, that is, the coil is energized by the wire 9 to generate magnetism and then drive the electromagnet core 8 to move back and forth.

[0034] When the battery lock mechanical unlocking function is used, that is, when the key is used for unlocking, the user inserts the key into the main lock core 3 and rotates it, so that the hook 6 at the output end of the main lock core 3 rotates to match the hook groove 10 on the electromagnet core 8. During this rotation process, the electromagnet core 8 moves toward the main lock tongue reset spring 5 and compresses the main lock tongue reset spring 5, and the main lock tongue 4 connected to the electromagnet core 8 also retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing 2 to a position at least flush with the side of the lock body bracket 1, thereby completing the unlocking operation. After the key is pulled out, the electromagnet core 8 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the main lock tongue reset spring 5, and the main lock tongue 4 moves accordingly and protrudes from the other side of the lock body bracket 1 again.

[0035] When using the electronic unlocking function of the battery lock, the user can connect the electric two-wheeled vehicle controller through the APP to energize the coil to generate magnetism, so as to drive the electromagnet core 8 to move toward the main lock tongue reset spring 5 and compress the main lock tongue reset spring 5, and the main lock tongue 4 connected to the electromagnet core 8 also retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing 2 to a position at least flush with the side of the lock body bracket 1, thereby completing the unlocking operation. Afterwards, the coil is powered off, the electromagnet core 8 loses its magnetic effect and moves in the opposite direction under the action of the main lock tongue reset spring 5, and the main lock tongue 4 moves accordingly and protrudes from the other side of the lock body bracket 1 again. Both of the above methods can realize the unlocking of the main lock body, and the unlocking can be completed independently of each other so that users can cope with different unlocking scenarios.

[0036] When the main lock body is unlocked, an auxiliary lock body is also provided between the battery 11 and the battery lock 12 to prevent the battery 11 from falling due to the user's failure to hold the battery 11 firmly in time after the main lock body is unlocked. The auxiliary lock body in the battery lock 12 includes an auxiliary lock shell 13, an auxiliary lock tongue 14, a stopper 15, and an auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16. The auxiliary lock shell 13 is arranged on the same side of the lock body bracket 1 as the main lock shell 2. The auxiliary lock tongue 14 is movably arranged on the auxiliary lock shell 13 and one end thereof penetrates the lock body bracket 1 and protrudes from the other side of the lock body bracket 1. The other end extends into the auxiliary lock shell 13 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lock shell 13 through the auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16. The stopper 15 is movably arranged in the auxiliary lock housing 13 and is arranged orthogonally to the auxiliary lock tongue 14. A button 17 is arranged on the top of the stopper 15 and the button 17 protrudes from the auxiliary lock housing 13. A sliding transmission structure is arranged between the stopper 15 and the auxiliary lock tongue 14. The sliding transmission structure has the function of transmitting the movement of the stopper 15 to the movement of the auxiliary lock tongue 14 and the movement directions of the two are perpendicular to each other, that is, by pressing the button 17, the stopper 15 moves toward the auxiliary lock tongue 14, and the auxiliary lock tongue 14 is retracted toward the inside of the auxiliary lock housing 13 to a position at least flush with the side of the lock body bracket 1 to complete unlocking. In this process, the auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16 is compressed. After releasing the button 17, the auxiliary lock tongue 14 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16, and the stopper 15 moves away from the auxiliary lock tongue 14 through the transmission conversion of the sliding drive structure.

[0037] The above-mentioned sliding transmission structure includes an auxiliary lock tongue moving groove 18 and a stopper moving groove 19, wherein any side surface of the auxiliary lock tongue 14 is provided with an auxiliary lock tongue moving groove 18 along its moving direction, and the stopper 15 is arranged in the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove 18 perpendicular to the auxiliary lock tongue 14 and is movable and arranged in the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove 18. The groove wall of the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove 18 close to the auxiliary lock tongue return spring 16 is an inclined sliding slope surface 20, and the side surface of the stopper 15 close to the sliding slope surface 20 is correspondingly provided with a stopper moving groove 19, and the groove wall of the stopper moving groove 19 close to the sliding slope surface 20 is an inclined abutting slope surface 21, and then, the abutting slope surface 21 has the same inclination as the sliding slope surface 20 and the two are arranged in close contact. When the stopper 15 is pressed and moves toward the auxiliary lock tongue 14, the abutting slope surface 21 on the stopper 15 moves with the stopper 15 and continuously presses down on the sliding slope surface 20. Since the sliding slope surface 20 and the abutting slope surface 21 are arranged obliquely, the auxiliary lock tongue 14 can move in a direction perpendicular to the stopper 15 during the movement of the stopper 15. When the stopper 15 moves toward the auxiliary lock tongue 14, the auxiliary lock tongue 14 retracts toward the inside of the auxiliary lock housing 13 and compresses the auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16. When the stopper 15 loses the pressing effect, the auxiliary lock tongue 14 moves in the reverse direction to reset under the action of the auxiliary lock tongue reset spring 16, and the stopper 15 also moves in the reverse direction to reset through the transmission of the sliding slope surface 20 and the abutting slope surface 21.

[0038] At the same time, this embodiment is also equipped with a battery box to cooperate with the above-mentioned battery lock 12, see Figures 4 to 6 As shown. The battery box includes a box body 22, a battery 11 and a battery lock 12. Specifically, the box body 22 is provided with a battery opening 23, a button opening (not shown in the figure) and a lock core opening (not shown in the figure). The battery lock 12 is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body 22 by bolts 24. The button opening and the lock core opening on the box body 22 correspond to the positions of the button 17 and the main lock core 3 of the battery lock 12, respectively. Then, the button 17 protrudes from the button opening, and the lock port of the main lock core 3 is located in the lock core opening.

[0039] In order to prevent the battery lock 12 from shifting in the box body 22 due to bumps during riding of the electric two-wheeled vehicle, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 25 are convexly provided on the inner bottom of the box body 22 and bolt holes (not shown in the figure) are provided on the reinforcing ribs 25. A base 26 is provided at the bottom of the lock body bracket 1 and a reinforcing rib fixing groove 27 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the base 26. The battery lock 12 is embedded in the reinforcing rib fixing groove 27 through the reinforcing rib 25 and is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body 22 through the bolt 24 and the bolt hole on the reinforcing rib 25. The battery 11 is embedded in the box body 22 through the battery opening 23. The side cover of the battery 11 close to the battery lock 12 is fitted with the side of the lock body bracket 1 and a lock groove 28 is provided thereon. The lock tongue of the battery lock 12 is embedded in the lock groove 28 to lock the battery 11.

[0040] When the battery box is arranged on the upper tube of the electric two-wheeled vehicle or arranged on the lower tube with the battery 11 facing upward, a pop-up structure (not shown in the figure) is also arranged on the inner bottom of the box body 22, which is the same as the pop-up structure in the prior art. When the battery 11 is arranged in the box body 22, the battery 11 presses down the pop-up structure and is locked in the box body 22 by the battery lock 12. After the user unlocks the main lock body of the battery lock 12, the pop-up structure can pop up the battery 11 so that one end of it is tilted up for the user to grab, and then the auxiliary lock body is unlocked to remove the battery 11 from the box body 22. When the battery box is arranged on the lower tube with the battery 11 facing downward, the lock groove 28 on the side cover of the battery 11 is a T-shaped groove. When the battery 11 and the battery lock 12 are locked, the main lock tongue 4 of the battery lock 12 is embedded in the horizontal part 29 of the T-shaped groove, and the auxiliary lock tongue 14 is embedded in the vertical part 30 of the T-shaped groove. After the user unlocks the main lock body of the battery lock 12, one end of the battery 11 is exposed from the box body 22 of the battery box under the action of gravity for the user to grab, and the other end moves to make the auxiliary lock tongue 14 slide to the end of the vertical part 30 of the T-slot, and then the auxiliary lock body is unlocked to remove the battery 11 from the box body 22.

[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A battery lock, characterized in that: The main lock body comprises a lock body bracket and a main lock body, wherein the main lock body comprises a main lock shell, a main lock core, a main lock tongue, an electromagnetic moving part and a main lock tongue reset spring, wherein the main lock shell is arranged on one side surface of the lock body bracket, the main lock tongue is movably arranged on the main lock shell and one end of the main lock tongue passes through the lock body bracket and protrudes from the other side surface of the lock body bracket, and the other end extends into the main lock shell and is connected to one end of the electromagnetic moving part, and the main lock tongue reset spring is arranged between the other end of the electromagnetic moving part and the inner side wall of the main lock shell, the main lock core is arranged in the main lock shell and an output end of the main lock core is connected to a hook hanging part and is arranged in cooperation with the electromagnetic moving part, When unlocking with a key, the key is inserted into the main lock core and rotated, so that the hooking member rotates to cooperate with the electromagnetic moving member to hook, so that the electromagnetic moving member moves and compresses the main lock tongue return spring, and the main lock tongue retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing under the electromagnetic moving member to complete unlocking; When electronic unlocking is adopted, the electromagnetic moving part is displaced after being energized and compresses the main lock tongue return spring, and the main lock tongue retracts toward the inside of the main lock housing under the electromagnetic moving part to complete unlocking; The electromagnetic moving part includes an electromagnet shell, an electromagnet core, a coil and a wire. The coil is arranged in the electromagnet shell. The wire is arranged outside the electromagnet shell and extends into the electromagnet shell to be connected with the coil. The electromagnet core is also movably arranged in the electromagnet shell and its two ends are respectively connected with the main lock tongue and the main lock tongue reset spring. A hook groove cooperating with the hook part is also opened at one end of the electromagnet core connected to the main lock tongue reset spring.

2. A battery lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the electromagnet housing are respectively provided with a first movable through hole and a second movable through hole, and one end of the electromagnet core connected to the main lock tongue reset spring passes through the first movable through hole and extends to the outside of the electromagnet housing.

3. A battery lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the electromagnet core passes through the second movable through hole and extends to the outside of the electromagnet housing and is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the main locking tongue.

4. A battery lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main locking tongue passes through the second movable through hole and extends into the interior of the electromagnet housing and is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the other end of the electromagnet core.

5. A battery lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam is provided with a plurality of locking means, the plurality of locking means being provided with a plurality of locking means being coupled to the locking means and the plurality of locking means being coupled to the ...

6. A battery lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding transmission structure includes an auxiliary lock tongue moving groove and a stop block moving groove. The auxiliary lock tongue moving groove is provided on any side surface of the auxiliary lock tongue along its moving direction. The stop block is arranged in the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove perpendicular to the auxiliary lock tongue and is movable in the auxiliary lock tongue. The groove wall of the auxiliary lock tongue moving groove close to the auxiliary lock tongue return spring is an inclined sliding slope surface. The stop block is correspondingly provided with the stop block moving groove on the side surface close to the sliding slope surface, and the groove wall of the stop block moving groove close to the sliding slope surface is an inclined abutting slope surface. The abutting slope surface has the same inclination as the sliding slope surface and the two are arranged in close contact with each other.

7. A battery box, characterized in that: It comprises a battery lock, a battery and a box body as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, the box body is provided with a battery opening, a button opening and a lock core opening, the battery lock is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body, the button opening is protruding with a button of the battery lock, the lock core opening corresponds to the lock position of the main lock core, the battery is embedded in the box body through the battery opening, the side cover of the battery close to the battery lock is fitted with the side of the lock body bracket and is provided with a lock groove, and the lock tongue of the battery lock is embedded in the lock groove to lock the battery.

8. A battery box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are convexly provided on the inner bottom of the box body, and bolt holes are opened on the reinforcing ribs. A base is provided at the bottom of the lock body bracket, and a reinforcing rib fixing groove is correspondingly concavely provided at the bottom of the base. The battery lock is embedded in the reinforcing rib fixing groove through the reinforcing ribs and is fixed to the inner bottom of the box body by bolts cooperating with the bolt holes on the reinforcing ribs.

9. A battery box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lock groove is a T-shaped groove, and the battery lock includes a main lock tongue and an auxiliary lock tongue. The auxiliary lock tongue is embedded in the vertical part of the T-shaped groove, and the main lock tongue is embedded in the horizontal part of the T-shaped groove.

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