A geological core sampling ruler
By designing a geological core sampling ruler and utilizing a sliding connection device and scale lines, the problem of cumbersome calculation of core sampling location was solved, achieving efficient and accurate sample length measurement and improving on-site work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINCHUAN NICKEL COBALT RES & DESIGNING INST
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for calculating core sampling locations in geological exploration are cumbersome, requiring multiple calculations, which affects work efficiency and is prone to errors, especially when sampling large quantities of samples.
Design a geological core sampling ruler, including a main ruler, a first auxiliary ruler, a second auxiliary ruler, and a sliding connecting device. The sliding connecting device slides in a length guide groove, and combined with an elastic device and scale lines, it enables intuitive measurement of the sample sampling position.
It improved on-site work efficiency, simplified sampling location calculation, reduced manual calculation, and improved measurement accuracy and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116026205B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of geological surveying tools, specifically to a geological core sampling ruler. Background Technology
[0002] In geological exploration, it is often necessary to sample and analyze core samples obtained from drilling to determine stratigraphic boundaries or delineate mineral boundaries. The current technical approach involves loggers measuring the core length per run on-site, calculating the core recovery rate based on the run's footage, and then calculating the core length of each sample in the lab using a calculator or manually in the field, based on the run's footage and sample length. This determines the sampling location, which is then compiled into a core splitting table. After verification, the samples are marked and split on-site. However, calculating the core splitting table using a calculator requires multiple trips between the field and lab, and any adjustments to sample length necessitate recalculating all sampling locations after the adjustment, impacting efficiency. Manual calculation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to errors, especially when collecting large quantities of core or mineral samples, making accurate and rapid calculation of sampling locations a significant challenge for sampling workers. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the problems existing in current technologies, this invention provides a geological core sampling ruler that enables convenient and intuitive measurement of sample sampling locations on-site, improving on-site work efficiency. Specifically, it includes the following:
[0004] A geological core sampling ruler includes a main ruler, a first auxiliary ruler, a second auxiliary ruler, and a sliding connecting device. Each of the main ruler, the first auxiliary ruler, and the second auxiliary ruler includes a first end and a second end, and each of the three rulers has length graduation lines from the first end to the second end. The main ruler has a length guide groove running through its front and rear sides. The first end of the first auxiliary ruler is rotatably connected to the first end of the main ruler; the first end of the second auxiliary ruler is rotatably connected to the second end of the first auxiliary ruler. The sliding connecting device includes a third connecting column, a column cap, and an elastic device. The third connecting column has a first end and a second end, the first end of which is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary ruler, and the second end of the third connecting column passes through the length guide groove and is located on the other side of the main ruler. The column cap is located at the end of the second end of the third connecting column, and the elastic device is sleeved on the third connecting column and located between the column cap and the main ruler. Preferably, the distance between the starting and ending graduations of the length graduation lines on the main ruler is 1m, and the distance between the starting and ending graduations of the first and second auxiliary rulers is 0.5m.
[0005] Preferably, it further includes a first connecting post and a pad, the two ends of the first connecting post being connected to the first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler, respectively, and the first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler are rotatably connected through the first connecting post; the pad is sleeved on the first connecting post between the first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler.
[0006] Preferably, the main ruler, the first auxiliary ruler, and the second auxiliary ruler each include a front side and a rear side. The rear side of the first auxiliary ruler is connected to the front side of the main ruler, and the front side of the second auxiliary ruler is connected to the rear side of the first auxiliary ruler. The thickness of the pad is equal to the thickness of the second auxiliary ruler.
[0007] Preferably, it further includes a second connecting post, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the second end of the first replica ruler and the first end of the second replica ruler, and the first end of the second replica ruler and the second end of the first replica ruler are rotatably connected through the second connecting post.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the length guide groove are arc-shaped.
[0009] Preferably, the length guide groove includes a first end and a second end, with the second end of the length guide groove located at the second end of the main scale; the main scale is provided with core recovery rate scale lines along the direction from the first end to the second end of the length guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the first end of the length guide groove is located at the center of the first and second ends of the main scale. The core recovery rate is graduated from 50% to 100%, with the 50% core recovery rate mark coinciding with the 0.5m length mark on the main scale, and the 100% core recovery rate mark coinciding with the 1m length mark on the main scale. The 50% to 100% core recovery rate graduations are evenly divided.
[0011] Preferably, the sum of the lengths of the first and second auxiliary rulers from the first and second ends is equal to the lengths of the first and second ends of the main ruler. Thus, when the sliding connecting device slides to the second end of the length guide groove, the first and second auxiliary rulers are aligned in a straight line and parallel to the main ruler.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic device is a telescopic spring. The function of the elastic device is to both allow the sliding connection device to slide in the length guide groove, facilitating position adjustment, and provide a certain degree of fixation.
[0013] Preferably, the main scale, the first auxiliary scale, and the second auxiliary scale are all made of transparent material.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The geological core sampling ruler disclosed in this invention is simple to manufacture, has low processing cost, is easy to operate and has high accuracy. On-site recorders can intuitively measure the sample sampling position by simply sliding the auxiliary ruler, which can improve on-site work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device disclosed in this invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the device disclosed in this invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the device disclosed in this invention when it is in a closed state.
[0018] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 1-Main scale; 2-First auxiliary scale; 3-Second auxiliary scale; 4-Padded block; 5-First connecting post; 6-Second connecting post; 7-Length guide groove; 8-Third connecting post; 9-Post cap; 10-Elastic device. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments shown below do not limit the scope of the invention as described in the claims. Furthermore, the complete contents of the configurations illustrated in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary for the solution of the invention as described in the claims.
[0020] A geological core sampling ruler includes a main ruler 1, a first auxiliary ruler 2, a second auxiliary ruler 3, and a sliding connection device. Each of the main ruler 1, the first auxiliary ruler 2, and the second auxiliary ruler 3 includes a first end and a second end. Each of the main ruler 1, the first auxiliary ruler 2, and the second auxiliary ruler 3 has length graduation lines from the first end to the second end. The main ruler 1 has a length guide groove 7 that runs through its front and rear sides. The first end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 is rotatably connected to the first end of the main ruler 1. The first end of the second auxiliary ruler 3 is rotatably connected to the second end of the first auxiliary ruler 2. The sliding connection device includes a third connecting post 8, a post cap 9, and an elastic device 10. The third connecting post 8 includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the third connecting post 8 is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary ruler 3. The second end of the third connecting post 8 passes through the length guide groove 7 and is located on the other side of the main ruler 1. The post cap 9 is located at the end of the second end of the third connecting post 8. The elastic device 10 is sleeved on the third connecting post 8 and located between the post cap 9 and the main ruler 1. Preferably, the distance between the starting and ending scales of the length scale line of the main scale 1 is 1m, and the distance between the starting and ending scales of the first auxiliary scale 2 and the second auxiliary scale 3 is 0.5m.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first connecting post 5 and a pad 4 are further included. The two ends of the first connecting post 5 are respectively connected to the first end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 and the first end of the main ruler 1. The first end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 and the first end of the main ruler 1 are rotatably connected through the first connecting post 5. The pad 4 is sleeved on the first connecting post 5 between the first end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 and the first end of the main ruler 1.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main ruler 1, the first auxiliary ruler 2, and the second auxiliary ruler 3 each include a front side and a rear side. The rear side of the first auxiliary ruler 2 is connected to the front side of the main ruler 1, and the front side of the second auxiliary ruler 3 is connected to the rear side of the first auxiliary ruler 2. The thickness of the pad block 4 is equal to the thickness of the second auxiliary ruler 3.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second connecting post 6 is further included. The two ends of the second connecting post 6 are respectively connected to the second end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 and the first end of the second auxiliary ruler 3. The first end of the second auxiliary ruler 3 and the second end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 are rotatably connected through the second connecting post 6.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the length guide groove 7 are arc-shaped.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the length guide groove 7 includes a first end and a second end, the second end of the length guide groove 7 being located at the second end of the main scale 1; the main scale 1 is provided with a core recovery rate scale line along the direction from the first end to the second end of the length guide groove 7.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first end of the length guide groove 7 is located at the center of the first and second ends of the main scale 1. The core recovery rate is graduated from 50% to 100%, with the 50% core recovery rate graduation line coinciding with the 10.5m length graduation line on the main scale, and the 100% core recovery rate graduation line coinciding with the 11m length graduation line on the main scale. The 50% to 100% core recovery rate graduations are evenly divided.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the length of the first auxiliary ruler 2 from the first end to the second end and the length of the second auxiliary ruler 3 from the first end to the second end is equal to the length of the first end and the second end of the main ruler 1. Thus, when the sliding connecting device slides to the second end of the length guide groove 7, the first auxiliary ruler 2 and the second auxiliary ruler 3 are exactly in a straight line and parallel to the main ruler 1.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic device 10 is a telescopic spring. The function of the elastic device 10 is to both facilitate the sliding of the sliding connection device in the length guide groove 7, thus allowing for convenient position adjustment, and to provide a certain degree of fixation.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, the geological core sampling ruler includes a main ruler 1, a first auxiliary ruler 2, and a second auxiliary ruler 3. The main ruler 1, the first auxiliary ruler 2, and the second auxiliary ruler 3 are all provided with length graduation lines. A pad 4 is provided at one end of the main ruler 1. The pad 4 is hinged to one end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 via a first connecting post 5. The center of the first connecting post 5 coincides with the starting graduation line of both the main ruler 11 and the second auxiliary ruler 3. The other end of the first auxiliary ruler 2 and one end of the second auxiliary ruler 3 are hinged via a second connecting post 6. The center of the second connecting post 6 coincides with the end of the first auxiliary ruler 2. The scale extension lines of the main scale 1 and the starting scale extension lines of the second auxiliary scale 3 are all coincident. The other end of the main scale 1 is provided with a length guide groove 7, which is provided with a core recovery rate scale line. The other end of the second auxiliary scale 3 is fixedly connected to a third connecting column 8. The third connecting column 8 passes through the length guide groove 7 and can move along the length guide groove 7. The third connecting column 8 is connected to a column cap 9, which is located below the length guide groove 7. When the core sampling scale is closed, the center of the third connecting column 8 coincides with the end scale extension line of the main scale 1. The main scale 1, the first auxiliary scale 2, and the second auxiliary scale 3 can all move relative to each other.
[0030] When the core sampling ruler disclosed in this invention is in operation, the main ruler 1 is first placed on the core to be sampled. The main ruler 1 is parallel to the core axis, and the starting scale of the main ruler 1 coincides with the starting point of the core to be sampled. According to the calculated core recovery rate of the sampling round, the center of the third connecting column 8 is slid in the length guide groove 7 to the corresponding core recovery rate scale line position. The sample length of the sampling round is read on the first auxiliary ruler 2 or the second auxiliary ruler 3 and vertically projected onto the main ruler 1. The length scale line corresponding to the main ruler 1 is the core length. The core length calculation and measurement are completed simultaneously.
[0031] The main scale 1 of the core sampling ruler of this invention has a starting and ending scale distance of 1m, and the starting and ending scale distances of the first auxiliary scale 2 and the second auxiliary scale 3 are both 0.5m. When the sample length of the proposed sampling round is between 0 and 0.5m, the scale of the first auxiliary scale 2 is read. When the sample length of the proposed sampling round is between 0.5 and 1m, the scale of the second auxiliary scale 3 is read. When the proposed sampling round spans multiple rounds, measurements can be performed separately for each round.
[0032] In addition, according to the "Specifications for Solid Mineral Exploration" and the construction quality requirements for drilling engineering, the core recovery rate should generally be greater than 70%, and the mineral core recovery rate should be greater than 80%. Considering redundancy design, the core recovery rate scale is set to 50% to 100%. The 50% core recovery rate scale line coincides with the 10.5m long scale extension line of the main scale, and the 100% core recovery rate scale line coincides with the 11m long scale extension line of the main scale. The 50% to 100% core recovery rate scale is evenly divided.
[0033] In addition, the two ends of the length guide groove 7 are arc-shaped, and the shape and size of the third connecting post 8 match the shape and size of the strip through hole to ensure that the center of the third connecting post 8 can be accurately aligned with the core recovery rate scale when sliding.
[0034] In addition, the main ruler 1, the first auxiliary ruler 2, and the second auxiliary ruler 3 are made of transparent material.
[0035] In addition, to prevent the second scale 3 from wobbling up and down during sliding, and to ensure that the center of the third connecting column 8 is temporarily fixed after being aligned with the core recovery rate scale, an elastic device 10 is provided between the column cap 9 and the main scale 1.
[0036] In addition, the elastic device 10 is a telescopic spring, which is wrapped around the lower outer periphery of the third connecting post 8.
[0037] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "setup" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A geological core sampling ruler, characterized in that, The system includes a main scale, a first auxiliary scale, a second auxiliary scale, and a sliding connection device. Each of the main scale, first auxiliary scale, and second auxiliary scale includes a first end and a second end. Each of the main scale, first auxiliary scale, and second auxiliary scale has length graduation lines from the first end to the second end. The main scale has a length guide groove running through its front and rear sides. The length guide groove has a first end and a second end, with the second end of the length guide groove located at the second end of the main scale. The main scale has core recovery rate graduation lines along the direction from the first end to the second end of the length guide groove. The first end of the first auxiliary scale is rotatably connected to the first end of the main scale. The first end of the second auxiliary scale is rotatably connected to the second end of the first auxiliary scale. The sliding connection device includes a third connecting column, a column cap, and an elastic device. The third connecting column includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the third connecting column is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary scale. The second end of the third connecting column passes through the length guide groove and is located on the other side of the main scale. The column cap is located at the end of the second end of the third connecting column. The elastic device is sleeved on the third connecting column and located between the column cap and the main scale. The main scale is parallel to the core axis of the proposed sampling round. The starting scale of the main scale coincides with the starting point of the core of the proposed sampling round. The third connecting column slides along the length guide groove to the core recovery rate scale line of the proposed sampling round. The sample length of the proposed sampling round is read on the first auxiliary scale or the second auxiliary scale and projected vertically onto the main scale. The obtained length scale line is the core length.
2. The geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first connecting post and a pad. The two ends of the first connecting post are respectively connected to the first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler. The first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler are rotatably connected through the first connecting post. The pad is sleeved on the first connecting post between the first end of the first auxiliary ruler and the first end of the main ruler.
3. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main ruler, the first auxiliary ruler, and the second auxiliary ruler each include a front side and a rear side. The rear side of the first auxiliary ruler is connected to the front side of the main ruler, and the front side of the second auxiliary ruler is connected to the rear side of the first auxiliary ruler. The thickness of the pad is equal to the thickness of the second auxiliary ruler.
4. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second connecting post, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the second end of the first replica ruler and the first end of the second replica ruler. The first end of the second replica ruler and the second end of the first replica ruler are rotatably connected through the second connecting post.
5. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the length guide groove are arc-shaped.
6. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic device is a telescopic spring.
7. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sum of the lengths of the first and second auxiliary rulers from the first to the second end is equal to the lengths of the first and second ends of the main ruler.
8. A geological core sampling ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first end of the length guide groove is located at the center of the first and second ends of the main scale.
9. The geological core sampling ruler according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The main ruler, the first auxiliary ruler, and the second auxiliary ruler are all made of transparent material.