An automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades

By designing an automatic assembly machine, the automatic bending of the tool holder, the automatic placement and riveting of the blades are solved, and the problems of low production efficiency, large land occupation and workers' safety risks in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe automated production is achieved.

CN116038778BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIANGXI XIRUI BLADE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211456673.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-21
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hair cutting blade production technology is inefficient and covers a large area. Workers are prone to being cut by the blade when operating on the assembly line.

Method used

An automatic assembly machine for cutting blades is designed. Through the automatic operation of tool holder transfer, bending, blade separation and riveting devices, the automatic bending of tool holder, automatic placement and riveting of blades is realized, and manual direct contact with the blades is avoided.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of hair cutting blades, reduces the floor area, avoids the risk of workers being cut, and realizes automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116038778B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of hair clipper blade production, and particularly to an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades, which comprises a frame. A tool rest transfer device is arranged on the frame. A bending device is arranged on one side of the tool rest transfer device. A bending base is fixed on the frame below the bending device. A tool rest pushing device is arranged on one side of the bending device. A blade separating device is arranged on the other side of the bending device. A riveting device is arranged on the frame between the blade separating device and the bending device. By means of this device, the tool rest can be automatically bent and then moved to a specified position, the blade can be placed on the bent tool rest, and finally the tool rest and the blade are riveted together. There is no need for manual material taking and riveting, which greatly improves the production efficiency of hair clipper blades. Moreover, there is no need for manual blade placement, which can effectively avoid workers from being cut.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hair clipper blade production, and particularly to an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades. Background Art

[0002] Hair clipper blades generally include an iron knife holder and a blade assembled with each other. When manufacturing hair clipper blades, after bending a sheet-shaped knife holder into a U shape, a blade is placed on the knife holder. After the blade is placed on the knife holder, the blade and the knife holder are riveted together through a riveting device to form a hair clipper blade. Currently, the production of hair clipper blades is all carried out in a production line manner. After the knife holder is bent manually, it is moved to the next workstation through the production line. Workers pick up the bent knife holder at the next workstation and place the blade on the knife holder. Finally, the blade and the knife holder are riveted together through a riveting device. Manufacturing hair clipper blades in the way of manual production line occupies a large area, has low efficiency, and workers are easily cut by the blades when manually picking up and placing the blades for riveting.

[0003] The present invention is researched and proposed in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades.

[0005] The present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades, which comprises a frame. A tool rest transfer device is arranged on the frame. A bending device is arranged on one side of the tool rest transfer device. A bending base is fixed on the frame below the bending device. A tool rest pushing device is arranged on one side of the bending device. A blade separating device is arranged on the other side of the bending device. A riveting device is arranged on the frame between the blade separating device and the bending device. The tool rest transfer device comprises a tool rest upward moving cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest upward moving cylinder is fixed with a tool rest mounting plate. A tool rest transfer cylinder is fixed on the tool rest mounting plate. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest transfer cylinder is fixed with a tool rest mounting block. A plurality of tool rest suction cups are fixed on the tool rest mounting block. The bending device comprises a bending cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the bending cylinder is fixed with a bending head. The bending base comprises a bending positioning groove. A bending groove for cooperating with the bending head is arranged at the bottom of the bending positioning groove. The tool rest pushing device comprises a tool rest pushing cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest pushing cylinder is fixed with a tool rest push rod. The blade separating device comprises a blade positioning plate. A blade positioning groove is arranged on the blade positioning plate. A blade pushing cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the blade positioning plate. The end of the piston rod of the blade pushing cylinder is fixed with a pushing block. The riveting device comprises a riveting base fixed on the frame. A riveting cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the riveting base. The end of the piston rod of the riveting cylinder is fixed with a riveting block for cooperating with the riveting base.The tool rest upward movement cylinder starts, the piston rod of the tool rest upward movement cylinder shortens, the tool rest mounting plate descends, the tool rest mounting block descends, the tool rest suction cup moves along with the tool rest mounting block. After the tool rest suction cup contacts the tool rest, the negative pressure device starts, negative pressure is formed at the position of the tool rest suction cup, and the tool rest is adsorbed on the tool rest suction cup. After the tool rest is adsorbed on the tool rest suction cup, the tool rest upward movement cylinder starts again, the piston rod of the tool rest upward movement cylinder elongates, the tool rest mounting block ascends, the tool rest ascends along with the tool rest suction cup, the piston rod of the tool rest rotation cylinder elongates, the tool rest moves to directly above the bending positioning groove along with the tool rest suction cup, the tool rest upward movement cylinder starts again, the tool rest descends along with the tool rest suction cup. After the tool rest reaches inside the bending positioning groove, the negative pressure device stops sucking air. After the tool rest is placed inside the bending positioning groove, the tool rest upward movement cylinder starts again, the tool rest suction cup separates from the tool rest, the tool rest rotation cylinder starts, the piston rod of the tool rest rotation cylinder shortens. After the tool rest mounting block leaves from above the tool rest, the bending cylinder starts, the piston rod of the bending cylinder elongates, the bending head descends. After the bending head contacts the tool rest, the tool rest is pushed into the U-shaped bending groove, and the tool rest is bent into a U shape. The bending cylinder starts again, the bending head ascends, the bending head separates from the tool rest, the tool rest pushing cylinder starts, the piston rod of the tool rest pushing cylinder elongates, the tool rest push rod moves. After the tool rest push rod contacts the bent tool rest, it pushes the tool rest to move. The tool rest moves into the limit groove between the riveting base and the riveting block. The blade pushing cylinder starts, the piston rod of the blade pushing cylinder elongates, the pushing block moves. After the pushing block contacts the blade placed in the blade positioning groove, the pushing block pushes the blade to move. After the blade moves into the U-shaped groove of the tool rest, the pushing block returns to the initial position. The riveting cylinder starts, the piston rod of the riveting cylinder shortens, the riveting block moves closer to the riveting base, and the riveting block and the riveting base rivet the tool rest and the blade together. Through this device, the tool rest can be automatically bent and then moved to the specified position, the blade can be placed on the bent tool rest, and finally the tool rest and the blade can be riveted together. There is no need for manual material taking and riveting, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the hair clipper blades, and there is no need for manual blade placement, which can effectively avoid workers from being cut.

[0007] Preferably, a tool rest feeding device is further fixed on the machine frame below the tool rest transfer device. The tool rest feeding device includes a feeding base fixed on the machine frame. Above the feeding base, two blanking guide rails are fixed. A blanking groove is formed between the two blanking guide rails. A feeding chute is arranged on the feeding base at the bottom of the blanking groove. A feeding cylinder is further fixed on the feeding base. The end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is fixed with a feeding push rod. The feeding push rod is slidably connected with the feeding chute. The tool rests are evenly stacked in the blanking groove formed by the blanking guide rails. The lowermost tool rest slides into the feeding chute. The feeding cylinder is started. The piston rod on the feeding cylinder extends. The feeding push rod moves. After the feeding push rod contacts the tool rest in the feeding chute, it pushes the tool rest to move. The tool rest in the feeding chute moves to directly below the tool rest suction cup for the tool rest suction cup to grab. The feeding cylinder is started again. The piston rod on the feeding cylinder shortens. The feeding push rod returns to the initial position. The lowermost tool rest in the blanking groove drops into the feeding chute again. By circulating the operation, the tool rest feeding device can sequentially separate the tool rests into single ones for the tool rest suction cup to grab and use.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding stopper is further fixed on the feeding base above the feeding chute. By arranging the feeding stopper above the feeding chute and blocking it on one side of the blanking guide rail through the feeding stopper, the tool rest moves in the feeding chute below the feeding stopper. By blocking the second-lowermost tool rest in the blanking guide rail by the feeding stopper, only one tool rest can pass below the feeding stopper. By setting different feeding stoppers according to the thickness of the tool rest, the usage requirements of tool rests with different thicknesses can be met.

[0009] Preferably, the blade separation device further includes a conveying plate fixed to the frame above the blade positioning plate. A conveying groove is provided on the conveying plate. A pushing block slidably connected to the conveying groove is provided on the conveying plate. A translation cylinder is fixed to the frame at the end of the conveying plate. A blade lifting cylinder is vertically fixed to the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder. A blade pushing plate is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the blade lifting cylinder. A protrusion is also fixed on the blade pushing plate. The blades are evenly stacked in the conveying groove of the conveying plate. The pushing block is used to push the blades, so that the blades are neatly arranged in the conveying groove. Moreover, a plurality of springs in a compressed state are fixed between the pushing block and the frame. By pushing the pushing block with the springs to squeeze the blades, the blades can be moved towards the blade pushing plate at the end of the conveying plate. And the outermost blade reaches the lower cutting groove position at the end of the conveying groove. The blade lifting cylinder is started, and the blade pushing plate moves. After the protrusion on the blade pushing plate contacts the blade at the lower cutting groove position, it pushes the blade downward. After the blade moves downward into the blade positioning groove, the blade is fixed in the blade positioning groove. The translation cylinder is started, the piston rod on the translation cylinder shortens, and the blade pushing plate moves away from the conveying plate. And the pushing block pushes the blade to move again. The outermost blade reaches the lower cutting groove position again. The blade lifting cylinder is started again, the piston rod of the blade lifting cylinder shortens, and the blade pushing plate rises. The protrusion reaches above the blade at the lower cutting groove position again. The translation cylinder is started again, and the protrusion reaches directly above the blade at the lower cutting groove position. By cyclic operation, the blade separation device can separate the blades into single ones and then convey them to the bent knife holder, realizing automatic blade separation and further improving the production efficiency of the hair clipper blades.

[0010] Preferably, a knife box separation device is further fixed on the frame. The knife box separation device includes a knife box chute fixed on the frame. A knife box pushing cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the bottom of the knife box chute. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing cylinder is fixed with a knife box push plate. A knife box slider slidably connected to the frame is arranged on the frame on the other side of the bottom of the knife box chute. A motor is further fixed on the frame. A lead screw is fixed at the output end of the motor. The lead screw passes through the knife box slider and is threadedly connected to the knife box slider. A knife box fixing groove is arranged on the knife box slider. A knife box pushing-away cylinder is further fixed on the knife box slider on one side of the knife box fixing groove. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing-away cylinder is fixed with a push rod. A material receiving guide rail is further fixed on the frame. The knife boxes are evenly stacked in the knife box chute. The knife box pushing cylinder is started. The piston rod of the knife box pushing cylinder extends. The knife box push plate moves. After the knife box push plate contacts the lowermost knife box in the knife box chute, it pushes the knife box to move. After the knife box moves into the knife box fixing groove of the knife box slider, the knife box pushing cylinder is started. The knife box push plate returns to the initial position. The lowermost knife box in the knife box chute drops to one side of the knife box push plate again. The riveted hair clipper blades are grabbed by the manipulator and then moved into the knife box at the position of the knife box fixing groove. When a certain amount of hair clipper blades are placed in the knife box, the motor is started. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the lead screw passes through the knife box slider and is threadedly connected to the knife box slider, and the knife box slider is slidably connected to the frame, when the lead screw rotates, the knife box slider moves to the position of the material receiving guide rail. The knife box pushing-away cylinder is started. The piston rod of the knife box pushing-away cylinder extends. The push rod at the end of the piston rod pushes the knife box filled with blades to move. The knife box filled with blades moves onto the material receiving guide rail. The push rod returns to the initial position. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate in the reverse direction. The knife box slider returns to the initial position. The operation is cycled. The knife boxes are separated into single ones by the knife box separation device and then moved to the designated position to collect the hair clipper blades, and the knife boxes are moved onto the material receiving guide rail for collection after being filled.

[0011] Preferably, a cartridge loading device is also fixed on the frame. The cartridge loading device includes a slide plate arranged on and slidably connected to the frame. An in-box pushing cylinder is also fixed on the frame. The piston rod of the in-box pushing cylinder is fixed to the slide plate. An in-box lifting cylinder is fixed on the slide plate. The end of the piston rod of the in-box lifting cylinder is fixed with an in-box finger cylinder. An in-box grasping cylinder is also fixed on the slide plate. The end of the piston rod of the in-box grasping cylinder is fixed with a grasping block made of permanent magnet. After the hair clipper blade is riveted and formed, the in-box lifting cylinder is activated, the in-box finger cylinder descends, the in-box finger cylinder is activated, and the cylinder fingers close together. After the cylinder fingers grasp the hair clipper blade in the limiting groove, the in-box lifting cylinder is activated, the in-box finger cylinder ascends, the in-box pushing cylinder is activated, the piston rod of the in-box pushing cylinder extends, the slide plate moves, and the hair clipper blade moves with the slide plate to directly above the turning device. The in-box lifting cylinder is activated, the hair clipper blade descends, and after the hair clipper is placed at the position of the turning device, the piston rod of the in-box pushing cylinder shortens, the in-box finger cylinder returns to the initial position, and the piston rod of the in-box grasping cylinder extends. The grasping block made of permanent magnet sucks the hair clipper blade of the turning device. Then the in-box pushing cylinder is activated again, the piston rod of the in-box pushing cylinder extends, the in-box grasping cylinder reaches directly above the knife box, the piston rod of the in-box grasping cylinder extends, and the hair clipper blade is inserted into the knife box. After the hair clipper blade is inserted into the knife box, the holding force between the hair clipper blade and the knife box is greater than the gravitational force between the grasping block and the hair clipper. The in-box grasping cylinder is activated, the piston rod of the in-box grasping cylinder shortens, and the grasping block is separated from the hair clipper blade. Through the cartridge loading device, the formed hair clipper blade can be placed in the knife box.

[0012] Preferably, a turning device is also fixed on the frame. The turning device includes a rotary cylinder fixed on the frame. The output end of the rotary cylinder is fixed with a clamping finger cylinder. Clamping plates are fixed on both output ends of the clamping finger cylinder. After the in-box finger cylinder places the riveted hair clipper blade between the clamping plates, the clamping finger cylinder is activated, and the two clamping plates close together. After the hair clipper blade is grasped by the clamping plates, the in-box lifting cylinder is activated, the in-box finger cylinder ascends, and after the in-box finger cylinder is separated from the hair clipper blade, the rotary cylinder is activated, and the clamping finger cylinder rotates 180 degrees. After the in-box grasping cylinder moves to directly above the hair clipper blade and is activated, the grasping block sucks the hair clipper blade and places it in the knife box. By setting the turning device, the hair clipper blade can be turned 180 degrees. After the hair clipper blade is riveted and formed, the edge of the blade faces upward. By turning the hair clipper blade 180 degrees through the turning device, the edge of the hair clipper blade faces downward, and then the hair clipper is placed in the knife box, avoiding the consumer cutting their fingers when taking the blade with the edge facing upward.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:

[0014] 1. The device can automatically bend the knife holder and move it to the designated position, place the blade on the bent knife holder, and finally rivet the knife holder and the blade together. There is no need for manual material taking and riveting, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the hair clipper blade. Moreover, since there is no need for manual blade placement, it can effectively prevent workers from being cut.

[0015] 2. The device can realize the automatic production of the hair clipper blade without the need for production through the assembly line operation. The device occupies a small area and greatly improves the production efficiency of the hair clipper blade. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where:

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the position structural schematic diagram of the knife holder feeding device and the knife holder pushing device;

[0019] Figure 3 is the position structural schematic diagram of the knife holder feeding device and the knife holder pushing device from another angle;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the knife holder transfer device;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the bending device;

[0022] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the riveting device;

[0023] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the blade separation device;

[0024] Figure 8 is the exploded view of the blade separation device;

[0025] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the box - loading device;

[0026] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the flipping device;

[0027] Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the knife - box separation device;

[0028] Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the hair clipper blade;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Frame; 12. Tool rest; 13. Blade; 14. Tool box: 2. Tool rest feeding device; 201. Feeding base; 202. Feeding chute; 203. Feeding cylinder; 204. Feeding push rod; 205. Feeding stop block; 206. Unloading guide rail; 207. Unloading chute; 3. Tool rest transfer device; 301. Tool rest lifting cylinder; 302. Tool rest mounting plate; 303. Tool rest transfer cylinder; 304. Tool rest mounting block; 305. Tool rest suction cup; 4. Tool rest pushing device; 401. Tool rest pushing cylinder; 402. Tool rest push rod; 5. Bending base; 501. Bending positioning groove, 502. Bending groove; 6. Bending device; 601. Bending cylinder; 602. Bending head; 7. Riveting device; 701. Riveting base; 702. Riveting cylinder; 703. Riveting block; 704. Limiting groove; 8. Blade separation device; 801. Conveyor plate; 802. Conveyor chute; 803. Pusher block; 804. Translating cylinder; 805. Blade lifting cylinder; 806. Blade push plate; 807. Protrusion; 808. Blade positioning plate; 809. Blade positioning groove; 810. Blade pushing cylinder; 811. Pushing block; 9. Box loading device; 901. Box loading pushing cylinder; 902. Slide plate; 903. Box loading lifting cylinder; 904. Box loading finger cylinder; 905. Cylinder finger; 906. Box loading grasping cylinder; 907. Grasping block; 10. Tool box separation device; 101. Tool box chute; 102. Tool box pushing cylinder; 103. Tool box push plate; 104. Tool box slider; 105. Tool box fixing groove; 106. Tool box pushing-away cylinder; 107. Motor; 108. Lead screw; 109. Receiving guide rail; 11. Flipping device; 111. Rotary cylinder; 112. Gripping finger cylinder; 113. Gripping plate; Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The following describes in detail the implementation mode of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings: Embodiment

[0031] As Figures 1 to 12As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades, which includes a frame 1. A tool rest transfer device 3 is arranged on the frame 1. A bending device 6 is arranged on one side of the tool rest transfer device 3. A bending base 5 is fixed on the frame 1 below the bending device 6. A tool rest pushing device 4 is arranged on one side of the bending device 6. A blade separating device 8 is arranged on the other side of the bending device 6. A riveting device 7 is arranged on the frame 1 between the blade separating device 8 and the bending device 6. The tool rest transfer device 3 includes a tool rest upward moving cylinder 301 fixed on the frame 1. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest upward moving cylinder 301 is fixed with a tool rest mounting plate 302. A tool rest transfer cylinder 303 is fixed on the tool rest mounting plate 302. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest transfer cylinder 303 is fixed with a tool rest mounting block 304. A plurality of tool rest suction cups 305 are fixed on the tool rest mounting block 304. The bending device 6 includes a bending cylinder 601 fixed on the frame 1. The end of the piston rod of the bending cylinder 601 is fixed with a bending head 602. The bending base 5 includes a bending positioning groove 501. A bending groove 502 for cooperating with the bending head 602 is arranged at the bottom of the bending positioning groove 501. The tool rest pushing device 4 includes a tool rest pushing cylinder 401 fixed on the frame 1. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest pushing cylinder 401 is fixed with a tool rest push rod 402. The blade separating device 8 includes a blade positioning plate 808. A blade positioning groove 809 is arranged on the blade positioning plate 808. A blade pushing cylinder 810 is fixed on the frame 1 on one side of the blade positioning plate 808. The end of the piston rod of the blade pushing cylinder 810 is fixed with a pushing block 811. The riveting device 7 includes a riveting base 701 fixed on the frame 1. A riveting cylinder 702 is fixed on the frame 1 on one side of the riveting base 701. The end of the piston rod of the riveting cylinder 702 is fixed with a riveting block 703 for cooperating with the riveting base 701.When the device is in use, the tool rest lifting cylinder 301 is activated. The piston rod of the tool rest lifting cylinder 301 shortens, causing the tool rest mounting plate 302 to descend, the tool rest mounting block 304 to descend, and the tool rest suction cup 305 to move along with the tool rest mounting block 304. After the tool rest suction cup 305 contacts the tool rest 12, the negative pressure device (not shown) is activated. The negative pressure device is an air pump, creating negative pressure at the position of the tool rest suction cup 305, and the tool rest 12 is adsorbed onto the tool rest suction cup 305. After the tool rest 12 is adsorbed onto the tool rest suction cup 305, the tool rest lifting cylinder 301 is activated again. The piston rod of the tool rest lifting cylinder 301 elongates, the tool rest mounting block 304 rises, and the tool rest 12 rises along with the tool rest suction cup 305. The piston rod of the tool rest rotation cylinder 303 elongates, and the tool rest 12 moves along with the tool rest suction cup 305 to directly above the bending positioning groove 501. The tool rest lifting cylinder 301 is activated again, and the tool rest 12 descends along with the tool rest suction cup 305. After the tool rest 12 reaches inside the bending positioning groove 501, the negative pressure device stops sucking air. After the tool rest 12 is placed inside the bending positioning groove 501, the tool rest lifting cylinder 301 is activated again, and the tool rest suction cup 305 separates from the tool rest 12. The tool rest rotation cylinder 303 is activated. The piston rod of the tool rest rotation cylinder 303 shortens. After the tool rest mounting block 304 moves away from above the tool rest 12, the bending cylinder 601 is activated. The piston rod of the bending cylinder 601 elongates, and the bending head 602 descends. After the bending head 602 contacts the tool rest 12, the tool rest 12 is pushed into the U-shaped bending groove 502, and the tool rest 12 is bent into a U shape. The bending cylinder 601 is activated again, and the bending head 602 rises, separating from the tool rest 12. The tool rest pushing cylinder 401 is activated. The piston rod of the tool rest pushing cylinder 401 elongates, the tool rest push rod 402 moves, and after the tool rest push rod 402 contacts the bent tool rest 12, it pushes the tool rest 12 to move. The tool rest 12 moves into the limit groove 704 between the riveting base 701 and the riveting block 703. The blade pushing cylinder 810 is activated. The piston rod of the blade pushing cylinder 810 elongates, the pushing block 811 moves, and after the pushing block 811 contacts the blade 13 placed in the blade positioning groove 809, the pushing block 811 pushes the blade 13 to move. After the blade 13 moves into the U-shaped groove of the tool rest 12, the pushing block 811 returns to its initial position. The riveting cylinder 702 is activated. The piston rod of the riveting cylinder 702 shortens, and the riveting block 703 moves closer to the riveting base 701. The riveting block 703 and the riveting base 701 rivet the tool rest 12 and the blade 13 together. Through this device, the tool rest 12 can be automatically bent and moved to a specified position, the blade 13 can be placed on the bent tool rest 12, and finally the tool rest 12 and the blade 13 can be riveted together. There is no need for manual material taking and riveting, greatly improving the production efficiency of the hair cutting knife blades, and there is no need for manual placement of the blade 13, which can effectively prevent workers from being cut.

[0032] Among them, a knife box separating device 10 is also fixed on the machine frame 1. The knife box separating device 10 includes a knife box chute 101 fixed on the machine frame 1. On one side of the bottom of the knife box chute 101, a knife box pushing cylinder 102 is fixed on the machine frame 1. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing cylinder 102 is fixed with a knife box push plate 103. On the other side of the bottom of the knife box chute 101, a knife box slider 104 slidably connected to the machine frame 1 is arranged on the machine frame 1. A motor 107 is also fixed on the machine frame 1. The output end of the motor 107 is fixed with a lead screw 108. The lead screw 108 passes through the knife box slider 104 and is threadedly connected to the knife box slider 104. A knife box fixing groove 105 is arranged on the knife box slider 104. A knife box pushing-away cylinder 106 is also fixed on the knife box slider 104 on one side of the knife box fixing groove 105. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing-away cylinder 106 is fixed with a push rod. A material receiving guide rail 109 is also fixed on the machine frame 1. The knife boxes 14 are evenly stacked in the knife box chute 101. The knife box pushing cylinder 102 is started. The piston rod of the knife box pushing cylinder 102 extends, and the knife box push plate 103 moves. After the knife box push plate 103 contacts the lowermost knife box 14 in the knife box chute 101, it pushes the knife box 14 to move. After the knife box 14 moves into the knife box fixing groove 105 of the knife box slider 104, the knife box pushing cylinder 102 is started, and the knife box push plate 103 returns to the initial position. The lowermost knife box 14 in the knife box chute 101 falls again to one side of the knife box push plate 103. After the riveted hair cutting knife blades are grabbed by the grabbing block, they are moved into the knife box 14 at the position of the knife box fixing groove 105. When a certain amount of hair cutting knife blades are placed in the knife box 14, the motor 107 is started. The motor 107 drives the lead screw 108 to rotate. Since the lead screw 108 passes through the knife box slider 104 and is threadedly connected to the knife box slider 104, and the knife box slider 104 is slidably connected to the machine frame 1, when the lead screw 108 rotates, the knife box slider 104 moves to the position of the material receiving guide rail 109. The knife box pushing-away cylinder 106 is started. The piston rod of the knife box pushing-away cylinder 106 extends, and the push rod at the end of the piston rod pushes the knife box 14 filled with the blades 13 to move. The knife box 14 filled with the hair cutting knife blades moves onto the material receiving guide rail 109. The push rod returns to the initial position. The motor 107 drives the lead screw 108 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the knife box slider 104 returns to the initial position. By operating in a cycle, the knife box separating device 10 separates the knife boxes 14 into single ones and moves them to the designated positions to collect the hair cutting knife blades, and when the knife box 14 is full, it moves the knife box 14 onto the material receiving guide rail 109 for collection.

[0033] Among them, a blade inserting device 9 is also fixed on the frame 1. The blade inserting device 9 includes a sliding plate 902 disposed on and slidably connected to the frame 1. An inserting pushing cylinder 901 is also fixed on the frame 1. The piston rod of the inserting pushing cylinder 901 is fixed to the sliding plate 902. An inserting lifting cylinder 903 is fixed on the sliding plate 902. The end of the piston rod of the inserting lifting cylinder 903 is fixed with an inserting finger cylinder 904. An inserting grabbing cylinder 906 is also fixed on the sliding plate 902. The end of the piston rod of the inserting grabbing cylinder 906 is fixed with a grabbing block 907 made of permanent magnet. After the hair clipper blade is riveted and formed, the inserting lifting cylinder 903 is activated, the inserting finger cylinder 904 descends, the inserting finger cylinder 904 is activated, and the cylinder fingers 905 close together. After the cylinder fingers 905 grab the hair clipper blade in the limiting groove 704, the inserting lifting cylinder 903 is activated, the inserting finger cylinder 904 ascends, the inserting pushing cylinder 901 is activated, the piston rod of the inserting pushing cylinder 901 extends, the sliding plate 902 moves, and the hair clipper blade moves to directly above the flipping device 11 with the sliding plate 902. The inserting lifting cylinder 903 is activated, the hair clipper blade descends, and after the hair clipper is placed at the position of the flipping device 11, the piston rod of the inserting pushing cylinder 901 shortens, the inserting finger cylinder 904 returns to the initial position, and the piston rod of the inserting grabbing cylinder 906 extends. After the grabbing block 907 made of permanent magnet sucks the hair clipper blade of the flipping device 11, the inserting pushing cylinder 901 is activated again, the piston rod of the inserting pushing cylinder 901 extends, the inserting grabbing cylinder 906 reaches directly above the knife box 14, the piston rod of the inserting grabbing cylinder 906 extends, and the hair clipper blade is inserted into the knife box 14. After the hair clipper blade is inserted into the knife box 14, the holding force between the hair clipper blade and the knife box 14 is greater than the gravitational force between the grabbing block 907 and the hair clipper. The inserting grabbing cylinder 906 is activated, the piston rod of the inserting grabbing cylinder 906 shortens, and the grabbing block 907 is separated from the hair clipper blade. Through the blade inserting device 9, the formed hair clipper blade can be placed in the knife box 14 without manual blade placement, further avoiding cuts.

[0034] Among them, a flipping device 11 is also fixed on the frame 1. The flipping device 11 includes a rotary cylinder 111 fixed on the frame 1. A clamping finger cylinder 112 is fixed to the output end of the rotary cylinder 111. Clamping plates 113 are fixed to both output ends of the clamping finger cylinder 112. After the riveted hair clipper blade is placed between the clamping plates 113 by the in-box finger cylinder 904, the clamping finger cylinder 112 is activated. The two clamping plates 113 close towards each other. After the hair clipper blade is grabbed by the clamping plates 113, the in-box lifting cylinder 903 is activated, and the in-box finger cylinder 904 rises. After the in-box finger cylinder 904 separates from the hair clipper blade, the rotary cylinder 111 is activated, and the clamping finger cylinder 112 rotates 180 degrees. After the in-box grasping cylinder 906 moves to directly above the hair clipper blade and is activated, the grasping block 907 sucks the hair clipper blade and places it in the knife box 14. By setting the flipping device 11, the hair clipper blade can be flipped 180 degrees. After the hair clipper blade is riveted and formed, the cutting edge of the blade 13 faces upward. By rotating the hair clipper blade 180 degrees through the flipping device 11, after the cutting edge of the hair clipper blade faces downward, the hair clipper is placed in the knife box 14, preventing the consumer from cutting their finger when taking the blade 13 with the cutting edge facing upward. Embodiment

[0035] This embodiment discloses an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades. On the basis of the structure and principle of Embodiment 1, a tool rest feeding device 2 is also fixed on the frame 1 below the tool rest transfer device 3 of this embodiment. The tool rest feeding device 2 includes a feeding base 201 fixed on the frame 1. Two feeding guide rails 206 are fixed above the feeding base 201. A feeding groove 207 is formed between the two feeding guide rails 206. A feeding chute 202 is arranged on the feeding base 201 at the bottom of the feeding groove 207. A feeding cylinder 203 is also fixed on the feeding base 201. The end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 203 is fixed with a feeding push rod 204. The feeding push rod 204 is slidably connected to the feeding chute 202. The tool rests 12 are evenly stacked in the feeding groove 207 formed by the feeding guide rails 206. The lowermost tool rest 12 slides into the feeding chute 202. The feeding cylinder 203 is activated. The piston rod on the feeding cylinder 203 extends, and the feeding push rod 204 moves. After the feeding push rod 204 contacts the tool rest 12 in the feeding chute 202, it pushes the tool rest 12 to move. The tool rest 12 in the feeding chute 202 moves to directly below the tool rest suction cup 305 for the tool rest suction cup 305 to grab. The feeding cylinder 203 is activated again. The piston rod on the feeding cylinder 203 shortens, and the feeding push rod 204 returns to the initial position. The lowermost tool rest 12 in the feeding groove 207 falls into the feeding chute 202 again, and the cycle operation is performed. Through the tool rest feeding device 2, the tool rests 12 can be sequentially separated into single ones and supplied for the tool rest suction cup 305 to grab and use. Embodiment

[0036] This embodiment discloses an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades. Based on the structure and principle of Embodiment 2, a material separating stopper 205 is further fixed on the material separating base 201 above the material separating chute 202. By arranging the material separating stopper 205 above the material separating chute 202, the material separating stopper 205 blocks on one side of the blanking guide rail 206. The tool holder 12 moves in the material separating chute 202 below the material separating stopper 205. The material separating stopper 205 blocks the second last tool holder 12 in the lower part of the blanking guide rail 206. Only one tool holder 12 can pass through below the material separating stopper 205. Different material separating stoppers 205 can be set according to the thickness of the tool holder 12 to meet the usage requirements of tool holders 12 with different thicknesses. Embodiment

[0037] This embodiment discloses an automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades. Based on the structure and principle of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, the blade separating device 8 of this embodiment further includes a conveying plate 801 fixed on the frame 1 above the blade positioning plate 808. A conveying groove 802 is arranged on the conveying plate 801. A push block 803 slidably connected to the conveying groove 802 is arranged on the conveying plate 801. A translation cylinder 804 is fixed on the frame 1 at the end of the conveying plate 801. A blade lifting cylinder 805 is vertically fixed at the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder 804. A blade pushing plate 806 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the blade lifting cylinder 805. A protrusion 807 is further fixed on the blade pushing plate 806. The blades 13 are evenly stacked in the conveying groove 802 of the conveying plate 801. The push block 803 is used to push the blades 13 so that the blades 13 are neatly arranged in the conveying groove 802. And a plurality of springs in a compressed state are fixed between the push block 803 and the frame 1. By the springs pushing the push block 803 to squeeze the blades 13, the blades 13 can be moved towards the blade pushing plate 806 at the end of the conveying plate 801. And the outermost blade 13 reaches the lower blade groove position at the end of the conveying groove 802. The blade lifting cylinder 805 is started, and the blade pushing plate 806 moves. After the protrusion 807 on the blade pushing plate 806 contacts the blade 13 at the lower blade groove position, it pushes the blade 13 downward. After the blade 13 moves downward into the blade positioning groove 809, the blade 13 is fixed in the blade positioning groove 809. The translation cylinder 804 is started, the piston rod on the translation cylinder 804 shortens, and the blade pushing plate 806 moves away from the conveying plate 801. And the push block 803 pushes the blades 13 to move again. The outermost blade 13 reaches the lower blade groove position again. The blade lifting cylinder 805 is started again, the piston rod of the blade 13 lifting cylinder shortens, and the blade pushing plate 806 rises. The protrusion 807 reaches above the blade 13 at the lower blade groove position again. The translation cylinder 804 is started again, and the protrusion 807 reaches directly above the blade 13 at the lower blade groove position. By cyclic operation, the blade separating device 8 can separate the blades 13 into single ones and convey them to the bent tool holder 12, realizing automatic separation of the blades 13 and further improving the production efficiency of the hair clipper blades.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments, and these changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades, comprising a frame, characterized in that: A tool rest transfer device is provided on the frame. A bending device is provided on one side of the tool rest transfer device. A bending base is fixed on the frame below the bending device. A tool rest pushing device is provided on one side of the bending device. A blade separating device is provided on the other side of the bending device. A riveting device is provided on the frame between the blade separating device and the bending device. The tool rest transfer device includes a tool rest lifting cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest lifting cylinder is fixed with a tool rest mounting plate. A tool rest transfer cylinder is fixed on the tool rest mounting plate. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest transfer cylinder is fixed with a tool rest mounting block. A plurality of tool rest suction cups are fixed on the tool rest mounting block. The bending device includes a bending cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the bending cylinder is fixed with a bending head. The bending base includes a bending positioning groove. A bending groove for cooperating with the bending head is provided at the bottom of the bending positioning groove. The tool rest pushing device includes a tool rest pushing cylinder fixed on the frame. The end of the piston rod of the tool rest pushing cylinder is fixed with a tool rest push rod. The blade separating device includes a blade positioning plate. A blade positioning groove is provided on the blade positioning plate. A blade pushing cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the blade positioning plate. The end of the piston rod of the blade pushing cylinder is fixed with a pushing block. The riveting device includes a riveting base fixed on the frame. A riveting cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the riveting base. The end of the piston rod of the riveting cylinder is fixed with a riveting block for cooperating with the riveting base.

2. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool rest feeding device is also fixed on the frame below the tool rest transfer device. The tool rest feeding device includes a feeding base fixed on the frame. Two blanking guide rails are fixed above the feeding base. A blanking groove is formed between the two blanking guide rails. A feeding chute is provided on the feeding base at the bottom of the blanking groove. A feeding cylinder is also fixed on the feeding base. The end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is fixed with a feeding push rod. The feeding push rod is slidably connected with the feeding chute.

3. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 2, wherein: A feeding stopper is also fixed on the feeding base above the feeding chute.

4. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 1, wherein: The blade separating device further includes a conveying plate fixed on the frame above the blade positioning plate. A conveying groove is provided on the conveying plate. A pushing block slidably connected with the conveying groove is provided on the conveying plate. A translation cylinder is fixed on the frame at the end of the conveying plate. The end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder is vertically fixed with a blade lifting cylinder. The end of the piston rod of the blade lifting cylinder is fixed with a blade push plate. A protrusion is also fixed on the blade push plate.

5. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box loading device is also fixed on the frame. The box loading device includes a sliding plate provided on the frame and slidably connected with the frame. A box loading pushing cylinder is also fixed on the frame. The piston rod of the box loading pushing cylinder is fixed with the sliding plate. A box loading lifting cylinder is fixed on the sliding plate. The end of the piston rod of the box loading lifting cylinder is fixed with a box loading finger cylinder. A box loading grasping cylinder is also fixed on the sliding plate. The end of the piston rod of the box loading grasping cylinder is fixed with a grasping block made of permanent magnet.

6. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 5, wherein: A knife box separation device is also fixed on the frame. The knife box separation device includes a knife box sliding groove fixed on the frame. A knife box pushing cylinder is fixed on the frame on one side of the bottom of the knife box sliding groove. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing cylinder is fixed with a knife box pushing plate. A knife box sliding block slidably connected to the frame is arranged on the frame on the other side of the bottom of the knife box sliding groove. A motor is also fixed on the frame. A lead screw is fixed at the output end of the motor. The lead screw passes through the knife box sliding block and is threadedly connected to the knife box sliding block. A knife box fixing groove is arranged on the knife box sliding block. A knife box pushing-away cylinder is also fixed on the knife box sliding block on one side of the knife box fixing groove. The end of the piston rod of the knife box pushing-away cylinder is fixed with a push rod. A material receiving guide rail is also fixed on the frame.

7. The automatic assembling machine for hair clipper blades according to claim 5, wherein: A turning device is also fixed on the frame. The turning device includes a rotating cylinder fixed on the frame. The output end of the rotating cylinder is fixed with a clamping finger cylinder. Clamping plates are fixed on both output ends of the clamping finger cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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