A manipulating mechanism and a curtain

By designing an operating mechanism that includes a first bearing assembly, a rotating wheel, a first gear assembly, a transmission wax rod, and a transmission worm gear within a housing, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive curtain installation and insufficient support force are solved, achieving labor-saving and fast curtain operation, suitable for large-size curtains.

CN116044300BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02XUBO TRADING (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211371429.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-03
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing curtain control mechanisms are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient to install, especially the drill-free installation method, which suffers from insufficient support and inconvenient operation.

Method used

An operating mechanism comprising a housing, a first bearing assembly, a rotating wheel, a first gear assembly, a transmission worm, and a transmission worm wheel is designed. Through the cooperation of the control components, the rotating wheel, the first gear assembly, the transmission worm, and the transmission worm wheel, effortless operation is achieved. The worm gear and worm wheel configuration is characterized by self-locking and is suitable for operating large-size curtains.

Benefits of technology

It enables effortless and quick curtain control, is suitable for large curtains, and features a self-locking worm gear structure. The pull cord can be threaded back and forth, making it flexible to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116044300B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a kind of operating mechanism, belongs to the technical field of curtain, including shell, first bearing assembly, runner, first gear assembly, transmission worm, transmission worm wheel and control piece, first bearing assembly is set in shell, with shell rotation connection;Runner is set in shell, with first bearing assembly contact;First gear assembly is set in shell, is connected with runner, first gear assembly and runner synchronous rotation;Transmission worm is set in shell, with shell movable connection, and part of structure of transmission worm is engaged with first gear assembly;Transmission worm wheel is movably connected with shell, and transmission worm wheel is adapted with transmission worm;Transmission worm wheel is provided with external terminal;Control piece is connected with runner, for controlling the operating state of runner.The operating mechanism provided by the application can save labor and quickly complete the operation of external equipment.The application also provides a kind of curtain.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of window curtains, and more particularly to a control mechanism and a window curtain. BACKGROUND

[0002] Venetian blinds are generally provided with a control mechanism to control the lifting and leaf opening and closing of the blind. The control mechanisms for controlling the window curtain on the market are mainly controlled by pulling beads or pulling ropes. The main function is to control the larger size and heavier window curtain with smaller force through certain speed reduction ratio. It is basically realized by planetary gear. There are certain disadvantages. One, the planetary gear reduction itself does not have a locking function and needs to be designed with a locking mechanism. Two, the control ropes of the control mechanisms on the market cannot be exchanged forward and backward. In addition, the installation methods of the venetian blinds generally have two kinds of punching installation and non-punching installation. Non-punching installation is more and more popular in the market because it does not damage the wall and is easy to install. The non-punching installation mechanism provided on the window curtain track is used to install the window curtain and other products on the window frame, door frame and other positions. The non-punching window curtain products on the market are generally composed of threaded rods and nuts. Although the structure is simple, there are many inconveniences. One, when the non-punching support distance is long, the nut needs to be adjusted for many turns to tighten the threaded rod against the support surface, which is time-consuming. Two, the support force is provided by the threaded structure, and the tightening torque is small, the support force is insufficient, the tightening torque is large, and the hand force is limited, so tools such as wrenches are needed, and it is not convenient to operate in some corner positions. Three, the thread is easily damaged after repeated use.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a control mechanism and a window curtain which are labor-saving and convenient to install. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a control mechanism and a window curtain, which aims to solve the technical problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and inconvenience in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is to provide a control mechanism, comprising:

[0006] a housing;

[0007] a first bearing assembly arranged in the housing and rotationally connected with the housing;

[0008] a rotating wheel arranged in the housing and in contact with the first bearing assembly;

[0009] a first gear assembly arranged in the housing and connected with the rotating wheel, the first gear assembly being synchronously rotated with the rotating wheel;

[0010] A transmission worm is arranged in the housing and movably connected with the housing, and a part of the transmission worm is engaged with the first gear assembly;

[0011] A transmission worm gear is movably connected with the housing and matched with the transmission worm, and the transmission worm gear is provided with an external end;

[0012] A control member is connected with the rotating wheel and used for controlling the working state of the rotating wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the housing comprises:

[0014] An upper housing is provided with a fixed shaft used for being rotatably connected with the transmission worm, and the upper housing is provided with a positioning column used for limiting the first gear assembly and the rotating wheel, and the positioning column is provided with a first connecting position used for being connected with the transmission worm gear.

[0015] A lower housing is detachably connected with the upper housing, and the lower housing is provided with an opening on each side, and the lower housing is provided with a second connecting position matched with the fixed shaft, and the lower housing is provided with a mounting shaft used for limiting the first bearing assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the end face of the opening is detachably connected with a wear-resistant assembly.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating wheel comprises:

[0018] A rotating wheel body is provided with a mounting hole matched with the second bearing assembly;

[0019] A groove is arranged on the rotating wheel body and matched with the first gear assembly, and used for preventing the first gear assembly from rotating relative to the rotating wheel body.

[0020] An anti-skid rib is arranged on the rotating wheel body and used for being in contact with the control member to prevent skidding.

[0021] Preferably, the transmission worm gear comprises:

[0022] A worm gear body;

[0023] A first rotating shaft is connected with any end face of the worm gear body;

[0024] A second rotating shaft is connected with the other end face of the worm gear body, and the second rotating shaft is provided with the external end.

[0025] The application further provides a window curtain comprising the operating mechanism.

[0026] Preferably, the application further comprises a labor-saving device, and the labor-saving device comprises:

[0027] A housing is connected with the curtain main body.

[0028] A cover is matched with the housing.

[0029] A rotating shaft is connected with the curtain main body.

[0030] A positioning shaft is connected with the housing and the cover.

[0031] A constant force spring has one end connected with the rotating shaft.

[0032] Preferably, a rope winding device is further included, and the rope winding device comprises:

[0033] A mounting seat is mounted on the curtain main body.

[0034] A turnover spring is mounted on the mounting seat.

[0035] A rope winding tube assembly is connected with the mounting seat and has one end connected with the turnover spring.

[0036] The device further includes one or more of a support rail, a transmission shaft, a position limiter, a hole-free mounting mechanism, a lifting rope, a turnover rope, a blade, and a lower rail assembly.

[0037] The operating mechanism and the curtain have the advantages that, compared with the prior art, the operating mechanism and the curtain are designed again, the cooperation of the control member, the rotating wheel, the first gear assembly, the transmission worm, and the transmission worm wheel can save labor and quickly and conveniently complete the operation of the external equipment, and the operating mechanism can be applied to the operation of a large-size curtain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0039] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0040] Figure 2 An exploded structural schematic diagram of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0041] Figure 3 A structural composition schematic diagram of the upper shell of the operating mechanism adopted by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0042] Figure 4The structural component schematic view of the lower shell of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0043] Figure 5 The structural component schematic view of the transmission worm of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0044] Figure 6 The structural component schematic view of the wear-resistant assembly of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0045] Figure 7 The structural component schematic view of the transmission worm of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0046] Figure 8 The structural component schematic view of the first gear assembly of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0047] Figure 9 The structural component schematic view of the rotating wheel of the operating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0048] Figure 10 The structural component schematic view of the support rail of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0049] Figure 11 The structural component schematic view of the rope winding device of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0050] Figure 12 The structural component schematic view of the mounting seat of the rope winding device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0051] Figure 13 The structural component schematic view of the turnover spring of the rope winding device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0052] Figure 14 The structural component schematic view of the stopper of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0053] Figure 15 The structural component schematic view of the labor-saving device of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0054] Figure 16 The structural schematic view of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0055] Figure 17 The exploded structural schematic view of the window curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0056] Figure 18The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0057] Figure 19 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0058] Figure 20 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0059] Figure 21 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0060] Figure 22 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0061] Figure 23 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0062] Figure 24 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0063] Figure 25 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0064] Figure 26 The structure schematic view of the non-punching installation mechanism of the curtain provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0065] In the figure: 1, the shell; 11, the upper shell; 111, the first screw mounting hole; 112, the first fixed shaft mounting hole; 113, the stop rib; 114, the third connecting position; 115, the first mounting groove; 12, the lower shell; 121, the opening; 122, the second screw mounting hole; 123, the second fixed shaft mounting hole; 124, the fourth connecting position; 125, the recess; 126, the buckle; 127, the positioning groove; 128, the second mounting groove; 13, the fixed shaft; 14, the positioning column; 141, the first connecting position; 15, the mounting shaft; 151, the opening structure; 16, the wear-resistant assembly; 161, the U-shaped component main body; 162, the U-shaped opening; 163, the positioning structure; 17, the anti-skid assembly; 2, the first bearing assembly; 3, the rotating wheel; 31, the groove; 32, the anti-skid stop rib; 33, the first bearing mounting hole; 4, the first gear assembly; 41, the second bearing assembly; 42, the gear main body; 43, the positioning boss; 44, the gear mounting hole; 5, the screw; 6, the transmission worm; 61, the worm main body; 62, the transmission gear; 63, the shaft hole; 8, the transmission worm gear; 81, the worm gear main body; 82, the first rotating shaft; 83, the second rotating shaft; 84, the external end; 9, the control piece;

[0066] 101, lower rail assembly; 102, support rail; 1021, light barrier; 1022, first mounting position; 1023, second mounting position; 1024, reinforcing structure layer; 103, transmission shaft; 104, rope winding device; 1041, mounting seat; 1042, rope winding tube assembly; 1043, overturning spring; 1044, mounting hole; 1045, limiting groove; 1046, rope passing hole; 1047, positioning table; 1048, fixing buckle; 1049, limiting structure; 105, limiter; 1051, limiting seat; 1052, threaded rod; 106, labor-saving device; 1061, shell; 1062, cover; 1063, rotating shaft; 1064, positioning shaft; 1065, constant force spring; 107, punch-free mounting mechanism; 1071, mechanism base; 1072, button; 1073, button support; 1074, button mounting shaft; 1075, anti-slip structure; 1076, support seat; 1077, first top block; 1078, connecting rod; 1079, second top block; 10710, elastic assembly; 10711, rectangular hole; 10712, limiting rib; 10713, base buckle; 10714, base clamping groove; 10715, base mounting groove; 10716, base positioning cylinder; 10717, button main body; 10718, connecting rod mounting hole; 10719, button mounting hole; 10720, cam; 10721, support shaft hole; 10722, support clamping groove; 10723, support mounting rib; 10724, support seat groove; 10725, support seat sliding rib; 10726, support seat boss; 10727, support seat buckle; 10728, sawtooth structure; 10729, top block boss; 10730, top block positioning shaft; 10731, first connecting rod mounting shaft; 10732, second connecting rod mounting shaft; 10733, second top block movement sliding groove; 10734, second top block sliding groove; 10735, sawtooth mechanism; 108, lifting rope; 109, overturning rope; 110, blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] In order to make the technical problems to be solved by the present application, technical solutions and beneficial effects clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0068] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9The application provides a kind of operating mechanism, and the operating mechanism will be described as follows.The operating mechanism comprises a housing 1, a first bearing assembly 2, a rotating wheel 3, a first gear assembly 4, a transmission worm 6, a transmission worm gear 8 and a control member 9.The first bearing assembly 2 is arranged in the housing 1 and is rotatably connected with the housing 1.The rotating wheel 3 is arranged in the housing 1 and is in contact with the first bearing assembly 2.The first gear assembly 4 is arranged in the housing 1 and is connected with the rotating wheel 3, and the first gear assembly 4 rotates synchronously with the rotating wheel 3.The transmission worm 6 is arranged in the housing 1 and is movably connected with the housing 1, and part of the structure of the transmission worm 6 is engaged with the first gear assembly 4.The transmission worm gear 8 is movably connected with the housing 1 and is matched with the transmission worm 6.The transmission worm gear 8 is provided with an external terminal.The control member 9 is connected with the rotating wheel 3 and is used to control the operating state of the rotating wheel 3.

[0069] The user controls the rotating wheel 3 to operate through the control member 9, and the rotating wheel 3 and the first bearing assembly 2 rotate relative to the housing 1.The rotation of the rotating wheel 3 drives the first gear assembly 4 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear assembly 4 drives the transmission worm 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission worm 6 drives the transmission worm gear 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission worm gear 8 further drives the external device connected with the external terminal to operate.

[0070] Compared with the prior art, the operating mechanism of the application re-designs the structure of the operating mechanism, and the cooperation of the control member 9, the rotating wheel 3, the first gear assembly 4, the transmission worm 6 and the transmission worm gear 8 can save labor and quickly complete the operation of the external device.The operating mechanism can be applied to the operation of a large-size curtain.The worm gear and the worm are adopted, which can save labor and have self-locking property.The operating mechanism is horizontally designed, and the pull rope can be passed through horizontally and can be passed through from front to back or from back to front, and any side can be operated.

[0071] As a specific embodiment of the application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The housing 1 comprises an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12.The upper housing 11 is provided with a fixed shaft 13 for rotatably connecting with the transmission worm 6.The upper housing 11 is provided with a positioning column 14 for limiting the first gear assembly 4 and the rotating wheel 3, and the positioning column 14 is provided with a first connecting position 141 for connecting with the transmission worm gear 8.The lower housing 12 is detachably connected with the upper housing 11.The lower housing 12 is provided with openings 121 on both sides, and is provided with a second connecting position matched with the fixed shaft 13.The lower housing 12 is provided with a mounting shaft 15 for limiting the first bearing assembly 2.

[0072] In the embodiment, the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are detachably connected by the screw 5. The upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are matched to form the shell 1 for mounting components. The upper shell 11 is provided with a first screw mounting hole 111, and the lower shell 12 is provided with a second screw mounting hole 122. The screw 5 is fixedly connected with the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 through the first screw mounting hole 111 and the second screw mounting hole 122. The screw 5 is a self-tapping screw.

[0073] In the embodiment, the upper shell 11 is provided with a first fixed shaft mounting hole 112, and the lower shell 12 is provided with a second fixed shaft mounting hole 123 (i.e. a second connecting position). The fixed shaft 13 is mounted in the first fixed shaft mounting hole 112 at one end and in the second fixed shaft mounting hole 123 at the other end.

[0074] In the embodiment, the upper shell 11 is provided with a stop rib 113 on each side. When the upper shell 11 is connected with the lower shell 12, the stop rib 113 is fitted with the inner wall of the lower shell 12.

[0075] In the embodiment, the upper shell 11 is provided with a positioning column 14 at the middle of the end face. The positioning column 14 is a circular ring, which fixes the first gear assembly 4 and the runner 3 together when installed to prevent separation. Specifically, the first connecting position 141 is an opening structure provided on the positioning column 14. The opening structure is used to mount one end of the positioning transmission worm 8. The mounting shaft 15 is a circular ring structure, and the end of the mounting shaft 15 away from the lower shell 12 is provided with an opening structure 151. The opening structure 151 on the mounting shaft 15 cooperates with the first connecting position 141 to mount one end of the positioning transmission worm 8.

[0076] In the embodiment, one end of the upper shell 11 is provided with a third connecting position 114, and one end of the lower shell 12 is provided with a fourth connecting position 124. The third connecting position 114 cooperates with the fourth connecting position 124 to limit the other end of the transmission worm 8. The third connecting hole 114 is a semicircular hole structure, and the fourth connecting position 124 is a semicircular hole structure.

[0077] In the embodiment, the lower shell 12 is provided with a recess 125 for mounting the first bearing assembly 2.

[0078] In the embodiment, the end face of the opening 121 is detachably connected with the wear-resistant assembly 16. Specifically, the two sides of the opening 121 are respectively provided with buckles 126 for fixing the wear-resistant assembly 16 to prevent it from separating from the lower shell 12. The two sides of the opening 121 are also provided with positioning grooves 127 for limiting the wear-resistant assembly 16.

[0079] The control member 9 is a pull rope structure. The pull rope structure can pass out from any opening 121. The pull rope structure is a control rope for controlling the lifting and dimming of the window curtain. The control rope is a circulating pull rope which is wound on the rotating wheel 3 to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate.

[0080] The wear-resistant assembly 16 is a U-shaped component. The wear-resistant assembly 16 includes a U-shaped component body 161 provided with a U-shaped opening 162. The U-shaped opening 162 is provided to reduce the friction of the pull rope. The pull rope structure passes through the U-shaped opening. The U-shaped component body 161 is provided with a positioning structure 163 which cooperates with the buckle 126 and the positioning groove 127 on the lower shell 12 to fix the U-shaped component body 161 on the lower shell 12. The positioning structure 163 is one or more of a positioning rib, a positioning block and the like. The wear-resistant assembly 16 is a metal component to improve the service life of the wear-resistant assembly 16.

[0081] In the embodiment, the fixed shaft 13 is a rotating shaft on which the transmission worm 6 is mounted. The transmission worm 6 can rotate around the rotating shaft. The fixed shaft 13 can be a rivet.

[0082] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The first bearing assembly 2 is a planar needle bearing. The first bearing assembly 2 is located between the rotating wheel 3 and the lower shell 12. The upper end surface of the first bearing assembly 2 is in contact with the rotating wheel 3 to reduce the friction of the rotating wheel 3 and make the movement more smooth.

[0083] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The first gear assembly 4 is connected to the rotating wheel 3 through the second bearing assembly 41. The second bearing assembly 41 is a cylindrical needle bearing. The outer ring cooperates with the first gear assembly 4 and the rotating wheel 3 to reduce the friction and make the movement more smooth.

[0084] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The rotating wheel 3 includes a rotating wheel body, a groove 31 and an anti-skid rib 32. The rotating wheel body is provided with a first bearing mounting hole 33 adapted to the first bearing assembly 2. The groove 31 is provided on the rotating wheel body and is adapted to the first gear assembly 4 to prevent the first gear assembly 4 from rotating relative to the rotating wheel body. The anti-skid rib 32 is provided on the rotating wheel body and is used to contact the control member 9 (i.e. the pull rope structure) to prevent slipping. The rotating wheel 3 can rotate under the driving of the stretching structure.

[0085] The rotating wheel 3 is mounted on the lower shell 2. The lower end surface of the rotating wheel 3 is in contact with the first bearing assembly 2. The pull rope structure is wound on the rotating wheel 3 to drive the rotating wheel 3 to move.

[0086] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9The transmission worm wheel 8 comprises a worm wheel body 81, a first rotating shaft 82 and a second rotating shaft 83. The first rotating shaft 82 is connected with any end surface of the worm wheel body 81, and the first rotating shaft 82 is in contact with the positioning column 14. The second rotating shaft 83 is connected with the other end surface of the worm wheel body 81, and the second rotating shaft 83 is provided with an external terminal 84. The worm wheel body 81 is used for cooperating with the transmission worm 6 to transmit motion. The second rotating shaft 83 is rotatably connected with the shell 1.

[0087] The transmission worm wheel 8 is a transmission component connected with the transmission shaft at one end to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and is provided with the worm wheel body 81. The worm wheel body 81 cooperates with the transmission worm 6 to drive the worm wheel body 81 to rotate when the transmission worm 6 rotates. The worm wheel body 81 is provided with the first rotating shaft 82 and the second rotating shaft 83 at two ends respectively. The first rotating shaft 82 and the second rotating shaft 83 are cooperatively installed with the shell 1, and the worm wheel body 81 can rotate around the shaft center.

[0088] In the embodiment, the external terminal 84 is a transmission shaft mounting hole, and the transmission shaft mounting hole is cooperatively installed with one end of the transmission shaft. The cross-sectional shape of the transmission shaft mounting hole is rectangular.

[0089] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The operating mechanism further comprises an anti-skid assembly 17 connected with the shell 1. The anti-skid assembly 17 is arranged to improve the friction between the operating mechanism and the contact surface. The anti-skid assembly 17 is one or more of a silica gel pad, a rubber pad and a deformation spring structure.

[0090] In the embodiment, the anti-skid assembly 17 is a silica gel pad, and is arranged at one end of the shell 1. When the curtain is installed, the anti-skid assembly 17 is in contact with the supporting surface to prevent the relative sliding between the curtain and the contact surface. Specifically, the lower shell 12 is provided with a second mounting groove 128 at the front end, and the second mounting groove 128 is used for mounting the anti-skid assembly 17. The upper shell 11 is provided with a first mounting groove 115 at the front end, and the first mounting groove 115 is used for mounting the anti-skid assembly 17. That is, the first mounting groove 115 and the second mounting groove 128 cooperatively form a mounting groove structure for mounting the anti-skid assembly 17.

[0091] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9The transmission worm 6 comprises a worm body 61, a transmission gear 62 and an axle hole 63, the worm body 61 is matched with the worm body 81 to transmit the motion, the transmission gear 62 is arranged on one side of the worm body 61 and is engaged with the first gear assembly 4 to rotate, the axle hole 63 penetrates the worm body 61 along the axial direction of the worm body 61 and is used for fixing the shaft 13 to pass through, so that the worm body 61 and the transmission gear 62 are installed in the shell 1, the worm body 61 is installed between the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 through the fixed shaft 13, the worm body 61 is matched with the transmission worm 8 and can drive the transmission worm 8 to rotate when rotating, one end of the worm body 61 is provided with the transmission gear 62, the gear 62 is engaged with the first gear assembly 4, and the first gear assembly 4 can drive the transmission worm 6 to rotate when rotating.

[0092] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The first gear assembly 4 comprises a gear body 42, a positioning boss 43 and a gear mounting hole 44, the gear body 42 is engaged with the transmission gear 62 to drive the transmission worm 6 to rotate, the positioning boss 43 is arranged on the gear body 42 and is matched with the groove 31 on the rotating wheel 3 to prevent the first gear assembly 4 from rotating relative to the rotating wheel 3, and the gear mounting hole 44 penetrates the gear body 42 and is matched with the second bearing assembly 42 to be installed.

[0093] The first gear assembly 4 is matched with the rotating wheel 3, the gear body 42 comprises a large gear, the large gear is engaged with the transmission gear 62 to drive the transmission worm 6 to rotate, the large gear assembly 21 is uniformly distributed with the positioning bosses 43 below, the positioning bosses 43 are matched with the grooves 31, so that the rotating wheel 3 can drive the first gear assembly 4 to rotate when rotating.

[0094] In the embodiment, the shell 1 is provided with an external connection structure used for being connected with an external device, so that the connection and fixation with the external device are facilitated.

[0095] The operating structure provided by the present application is a symmetrical structure, when the control member 9 is a pull rope structure, the control member 9 can be controlled from any side, so as to cope with different scenes.

[0096] The present application also provides a window curtain comprising the operating structure as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0097] In the embodiment, the window curtain further comprises one or more of a support rail 102, a transmission shaft 103, a rope winding device 104, a position limiter 105, a labor-saving device 106, a punch-free mounting mechanism 107, a lifting rope 108, a turnover rope 109, a blade 110 and a lower rail assembly 101.

[0098] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 26The window curtain comprises a control structure, a support rail 102, a transmission shaft 103, a winding rope device 104, a position limiter 105, a labor-saving device 106, a lifting rope 108, a turning rope 109, a blade 110 and a lower rail assembly 101. The control structure is used to control the lifting and turning of the window curtain. The support rail 102 is used to install various accessories and supports during installation. One end of the support rail 102 is connected with the control mechanism. One end of the transmission shaft 103 is fixed on the control mechanism, and the transmission shaft 103 is connected with the winding rope device 104, the position limiter 105 and the labor-saving device 106 in sequence. The winding rope device 104 is wound with a pulling rope, and one end of the turning rope 109 is fixed on the winding rope device 104. The winding rope device 104 can control the lifting and light adjustment of the window curtain. The labor-saving device 106 provides power assistance when the control mechanism controls the window curtain to rise, thereby reducing the operating force and saving labor. The position limiter 105 limits the position when the window curtain is fully extended. One end of the turning rope 109 is fixed on the winding rope device 104, and the other end is fixed on the lower rail assembly 101, which is uniformly provided with the blade 110. The blade 110 is hung below the support rail 102 by the turning rope 109, and the lifting rope passes through the blade 110. One end of the lifting rope is wound on the winding rope device 104, and the other end is fixed on the lower rail assembly 101. When the winding rope device 104 rotates, the lower rail assembly can be lifted. The lower rail assembly 101 is fixed with the turning rope 109 and the lifting rope, and can drive the blade 110 to lift and lower.

[0099] In the embodiment, the shell 1 is provided with a rail mounting groove, which is used to be mounted with the support rail 102.

[0100] In the embodiment, the support rail 102 comprises a support rail body, a light blocking plate 1021, a first mounting position 1022, a second mounting position 1023 and a reinforcing structure layer 1024. The light blocking plate 1021 is connected with the support rail body and located between the blade 110 and the rail support body, which is used to support the gap between the uppermost blade and the support rail body and prevent light leakage. The first mounting position 1022 is an opening structure arranged at one end of the support rail body and used to be mounted with the control mechanism. The second mounting position 1023 is used to be connected with an external structure and can also be an opening structure arranged at one end of the support rail body. The reinforcing structure layer 1024 is connected with the support rail body and used to increase the strength and reduce the deformation.

[0101] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 26The winding rope device 104 comprises a mounting base 1041, a winding rope tube assembly 1042 and a turnover spring 1043. The mounting base 1041 is mounted in the support rail 102. The winding rope tube assembly 1042 is used for winding the lifting rope 108 and is mounted on the mounting base 1041. One end of the winding rope tube assembly 1042 is provided with the turnover spring 1043. The turnover spring 1043 is mounted on the winding rope tube assembly 1042 and the turnover rope 109 is fixed on both ends of the turnover spring 1043 to drive the turnover rope 109.

[0102] In the embodiment, the mounting base 1041 is provided with a mounting hole 1044, a limiting groove 1045, a rope passing hole 1046 and a positioning platform 1047. The mounting hole 1044 is arranged at both ends of the mounting base 1041 and is used for connecting both ends of the winding rope tube assembly 1042. The limiting groove 1045 is matched with the turnover spring 1043 and limits the angle of the turnover spring. The rope passing hole 1046 is used for the lifting rope 108 and the turnover rope 109 to pass through. The positioning platform 1047 is matched with the support rail 102 and prevents relative sliding.

[0103] In the embodiment, the turnover spring 1043 is provided with a fixing buckle 1048 and the fixing buckle 1048 is provided with a limiting structure 1049. The fixing buckle 1048 is used for fixing both ends of the turnover rope 109. The limiting structure 1049 is a limiting rib which is matched with the limiting groove 1045 and is used for limiting the rotation angle of the turnover spring 1043.

[0104] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 26 The limiting device 105 comprises a limiting base 1051 fixed on the support rail 102 and a threaded rod 1052 screwed with the limiting base 1051. The threaded rod 1052 is connected in series with the transmission shaft 103 and limits the falling height of the curtain.

[0105] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 26 The labor-saving device 106 comprises a shell 1061, a cover 1062, a rotating shaft 1063, a positioning shaft 1064 and a constant force spring 1065. The shell 1061 is mounted in the support rail 102 and the cover 1062 is matched with the shell 1061. The rotating shaft 1063 is connected in series with the transmission shaft 103 and one end of the constant force spring 1065. The positioning shaft 1064 is used for mounting the constant force spring 1065. One end of the constant force spring is fixed on the rotating shaft 1063 to provide power when the curtain is lifted.

[0106] Specifically, the outer shell 1061 is provided with a cover mounting hole, a rotating shaft mounting hole, a positioning shaft mounting hole and a buckle. The cover 1062 is provided with a positioning column matched with the outer shell positioning column mounting hole, a second rotating shaft mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft mounting hole, a second positioning shaft mounting hole corresponding to the positioning shaft mounting hole, and a clamping groove matched with the buckle. The rotating shaft 1063 is provided with a transmission shaft mounting hole for the transmission shaft 103 to pass through, and a connecting structure for fixing the constant force spring 1065. The constant force spring 1065 is provided with a clamping groove structure matched with the connecting structure for fixing.

[0107] As a specific embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 26 The curtain is composed of an operating structure, a support rail 102, a transmission shaft 103, a rope winding device 104, a position limiter 105, a labor-saving device 106, a lifting rope 108, a turning rope 109, a blade 110, a lower rail assembly 101 and a punch-free mounting mechanism 107.

[0108] In the embodiment, the punch-free mounting mechanism 107 includes a mechanism base 1071, a button support 1073, a button 1072 and an anti-skid structure 1075. The button support 1073 is installed on the mechanism base 1071, and the button 1072 is rotationally connected with the button support 1073 through a button mounting shaft 1074. The anti-skid structure 1075 is connected with the mechanism base 1071 to play an anti-skid role.

[0109] The punch-free mounting mechanism 107 further includes a support seat 1076 movably connected with the mechanism base 1071, a first top block 1077 installed in the support seat 1076, a connecting rod 1078 having one end connected with the button 1072 and the other end connected with a second top block 1079, the button 1072 being capable of driving the second top block 1079 to move through the connecting rod 1078. The second top block 1079 moves inward under the action of the button 1072, driving the inclined top block 1077 to move and thus generating a supporting force. An elastic assembly 10710 is used to provide a pre-tightening force.

[0110] In the embodiment, the structure base 1071 is provided with a rectangular hole 10711 for mounting the second top block 1079. The structure base 1071 is provided with a limiting rib 10712 matched with the movement sliding groove on the second top block 1079, so that the second top block 1079 moves in a predetermined direction. The structure base 1071 is provided with a base buckle 10713 matched with the button support 1073, which prevents the button support 1073 from separating from the structure base 1071. The structure base 1071 is provided with a base clamping groove 10714 matched with the support seat 1076, which prevents the support seat 1076 from separating from the structure base 1071. The structure base 1071 is provided with a base mounting groove 10715 for matching and mounting with the button support 1073, which prevents the button support 1073 from moving relative to the structure base 1071. The structure base 1071 is provided with a base positioning cylinder 10716 for positioning and mounting the elastic assembly 10710.

[0111] In the embodiment, the button 1072 includes a button body 10717, a connecting rod mounting hole 10718 provided on the button body 10717, a button mounting hole 10719 provided on the button body 10717, and a cam 10720 provided on the button body 10717. The button body 10717 is used to drive the cam 10720 to rotate. The connecting rod mounting hole 10718 is used to connect with the connecting rod 1078. The button mounting hole 10719 is used for the button mounting shaft 1074 to pass through, so as to connect the button 1072 and the button support 1073 together. The cam 10720 is deflected at a certain angle from the center axis, and the button 1072 is closed to push the second top block 1079 to move and prevent it from rotating back.

[0112] In the embodiment, the button support 1073 is provided with a support shaft hole 10721, a support clamping groove 10722, and a support mounting rib 10723. The support shaft hole 10721 is used to mount the button mounting shaft 1074, so as to connect the button 1072 and the button support 1073 together. The support clamping groove 10722 is matched with the base buckle 10713 for mounting and preventing separation. The support mounting rib 10723 is matched with the base mounting groove 10715.

[0113] In the embodiment, the support seat 1076 is provided with a support seat groove 10724, a support seat sliding rib 10725, a support seat boss 10726, and a support seat buckle 10727. The support seat groove 10724 is used to mount the anti-slip structure 1075. The support seat sliding rib 10725 is in contact with the inner wall of the mechanism base 1071, so that the movement is smoother. The support seat boss 10726 is in contact with the first top block 1077 through an inclined surface. An inclined surface force is generated during work. The support seat buckle 10727 is matched with the base clamping groove 10714, which prevents the support seat 1076 from separating from the mechanism base 1071.

[0114] In the embodiment, the first top block 1077 comprises a top block main body, a sawtooth structure 10728 arranged on the end face of the top block main body, a top block boss 10729 arranged on the side face of the top block main body, a top block positioning shaft 10730 arranged on the inner side face of the top block main body, and a top block reinforcing rib 10731 arranged on the side face of the top block main body and adjacent to the top block boss 10729. The sawtooth structure 10728 is engaged with the second top block 1079 to prevent relative sliding. The top block boss 10729 is in contact with the support seat boss 10726 (trapezoidal boss structure) through a slope, and the slope force is generated when the first top block 1077 moves inward. The top block positioning shaft 10730 is used for installing the positioning elastic assembly 10710. The top block reinforcing rib 10731 plays a reinforcing role.

[0115] In the embodiment, the connecting rod 1078 comprises a connecting rod main body, a first connecting rod mounting shaft 10731 arranged on one end of the connecting rod main body, and a second connecting rod mounting shaft 10732 arranged on the other end of the connecting rod main body. The first connecting rod mounting shaft 10731 is mounted in the button mounting hole 10719. The second connecting rod mounting shaft 10732 is mounted in the sliding groove of the second top block 1079.

[0116] In the embodiment, the second top block 1079 comprises a second top block main body, a second top block movement sliding groove 10733 arranged on the end face of the second top block main body, a second top block sliding groove 10734 arranged on the end face of the second top block main body, and a sawtooth mechanism 10735 arranged on any end face of the second top block main body. The second top block movement sliding groove 10733 cooperates with the limiting rib 10712 on the base of the structure 1071 to make the second top block 1079 move before the limiting rib 10712. The second top block sliding groove 10734 cooperates with the second connecting rod mounting shaft 10732 on the connecting rod 1078 for mounting. The sawtooth mechanism 10735 is engaged with the sawtooth structure on the first top block.

[0117] The punch-free mounting mechanism 107 is arranged, and the connection state can be achieved only by pressing the button 1072, so that the use is convenient and fast.

[0118] Compared with the prior art, the window curtain provided by the application can provide larger supporting force within the range of human hand force; the labor-saving device 106 is arranged, and the operation is more comfortable for large-size window curtains. The supporting force is generated through cam rotation and slope, and the window curtain is easy to use repeatedly. The operation is fast, and the window curtain can be supported only by pressing the button regardless of the length of the supporting distance. The operation is light, the button has a certain length of force arm, other tools are not needed, and larger supporting capacity can be provided within the range of human hand force.

[0119] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and is not used to limit the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A handling mechanism, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a kind of transmission mechanism of rotary drum, including: Shell (1); First bearing assembly (2) is arranged in the shell (1), and is rotatably connected with the shell (1); Rotary drum (3) is arranged in the shell (1), and is in contact with the first bearing assembly (2); First gear assembly (4) is arranged in the shell (1), and is connected with the rotary drum (3), and the first gear assembly (4) is synchronously rotated with the rotary drum (3); Transmission worm (6) is arranged in the shell (1), and is movably connected with the shell (1), and part structure of the transmission worm (6) is engaged with the first gear assembly (4); Transmission worm gear (8) is movably connected with the shell (1), and the transmission worm gear (8) is adapted to the transmission worm (6);The transmission worm gear (8) is provided with external connection end; Control part (9) is connected with the rotary drum (3), and is used to control the working state of the rotary drum (3); The shell (1) includes: Upper shell (11) is mounted with fixed shaft (13) for being rotatably connected with the transmission worm (6);The upper shell (11) is provided with positioning column (14) for limiting the first gear assembly (4), the rotary drum (3), and the positioning column (14) is provided with first connecting position (141) for being connected with the transmission worm gear (8); Lower shell (12) is detachably connected with the upper shell (11);The lower shell (12) is respectively provided with opening (121) on both sides, and the lower shell (12) is provided with second connecting position adapted to the fixed shaft (13), and the lower shell (12) is provided with mounting shaft (15) for limiting the first bearing assembly (2); The end surface of the opening (121) is detachably connected with wear-resistant assembly (16); The both sides of the opening (121) are respectively provided with buckle (126) for fixing the wear-resistant assembly (16) to prevent it from separating from the lower shell (12);The both sides of the opening (121) are also provided with positioning groove (127) for limiting the wear-resistant assembly (16);The wear-resistant assembly (16) is U-shaped component;The wear-resistant assembly (16) includes U-shaped component main body (161), and the U-shaped component main body (161) is provided with U-shaped opening (162);The U-shaped opening (162) is used to reduce the friction of pull rope structure;Pull rope structure passes through the U-shaped opening, and the U-shaped component main body (161) is provided with positioning structure (163), and the positioning structure (163) cooperates with the buckle (126) and the positioning groove (127) on the lower shell (12), to fix the U-shaped component main body (161) on the lower shell (12).

2. A handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The rotary drum (3) includes: Rotary drum main body, provided with first bearing mounting hole (33) adapted to the first bearing assembly (2) on top; Groove (31) is arranged on the rotary drum main body, and the groove (31) is adapted to the first gear assembly (4), to prevent the first gear assembly (4) from rotating relative to the rotary drum main body; Anti-skid ribs (32) are arranged on the rotating wheel body, and the anti-skid ribs (32) are used to contact the control member (9) to prevent skidding.

3. A handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The transmission worm gear (8) comprises: A worm gear body (81) is matched with the transmission worm (6) to transmit motion; A first rotating shaft (82) is connected with any end surface of the worm gear body (81) and contacts with the positioning column (14); A second rotating shaft (83) is connected with the other end surface of the worm gear body (81), and the second rotating shaft (83) is provided with the external connection end, and the second rotating shaft (83) is rotatably connected with the shell (1).

4. A handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: Further comprising an anti-skid assembly (17) connected with the shell (1).

5. A window covering, comprising: Comprise: A control mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. A window covering as defined in claim 5, wherein, Further comprising a labor-saving device (106), the labor-saving device (106) comprises: An outer shell (1061) is connected with the curtain body; A cover (1062) is matched with the outer shell (1061); A rotating shaft (1063) is connected with the curtain body; A positioning shaft (1064) is connected with the outer shell (1061) and the cover (1062); A constant force spring (1065) is connected with the rotating shaft (1063).

7. A window covering as defined in claim 6, wherein, Further comprising a rope winding device (104), the rope winding device (104) comprises: A mounting seat (1041) is mounted on the curtain body, A turnover spring (1043) is mounted on the mounting seat (1041); A rope winding tube assembly (1042) is connected with the mounting seat (1041) and connected with the turnover spring (1043) at one end.

8. A window covering as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein, Further comprising one or more of a supporting rail (102), a transmission shaft (103), a position limiter (105), a punch-free mounting mechanism (107), a lifting rope (108), a turnover rope (109), a blade (110), and a lower rail assembly (101).

Citation Information

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