An antenna connector seat one-mold multi-out forming mold

By using a single mold for multiple parts, the antenna connector can be formed in one step, which solves the problems of high production cost and low efficiency of existing antenna connectors, reduces material and labor input, and improves production efficiency.

CN116079005BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17JIANGSU HUACAN TELECOMM
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU HUACAN TELECOMM
Filing Date
2022-11-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper antenna connectors are expensive to produce and have low production efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a multi-part molding die, including an upper die, a lower die, and a hydraulic cylinder. Through the design of the moving die core and the fixed die core, multiple components of the antenna connector are formed in one step. Combined with the gating system, alloy solution is injected to form the molding cavity of the antenna connector.

Benefits of technology

It reduced material costs, improved production efficiency, reduced labor input, and increased the efficiency of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of antenna connecting seats, in particular to a one-mold multi-output forming die for an antenna connecting seat, which is made of alloy material with lower cost, compared with the existing copper antenna connecting structure, the material investment cost is greatly reduced, and the forming process is made by using the above-mentioned pouring forming process, a plurality of antenna connecting seats can be produced at one time, compared with the existing copper antenna connecting structure, the complexity of the forming process is also greatly reduced, and when a large number of antenna connecting seats are produced, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and the labor investment cost and the production investment cost are greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of antenna connector technology, and more particularly to a multi-part molding die for an antenna connector. Background Technology

[0002] An antenna is a transducer that converts guided waves propagating on a transmission line into electromagnetic waves propagating in an unbounded medium, or vice versa. It is a component in wireless equipment used to transmit or receive electromagnetic waves.

[0003] Currently, existing antenna connection structures, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the device includes a connecting body a, which comprises a small cylinder a1, a large cylinder a2, a large circular plate a3, and a small circular plate a4, which are coaxially fixed together from top to bottom. The small cylinder a1 has several annular grooves at equal intervals on its circumference. The large cylinder a2 has external threads on its periphery, and the diameter of the large cylinder a2 is smaller than the diameter of the large circular plate a3. A linear through hole a5 and a frustum-shaped hole a6 are coaxially formed in the middle of the connecting body a. The frustum-shaped hole a6 is connected to the linear through hole a5, and the upper diameter of the frustum-shaped hole a6 is equal to the diameter of the linear through hole a5, while the lower diameter of the frustum-shaped hole a6 is larger than its upper diameter.

[0004] The aforementioned antenna connection structure is made of copper. It is first cast into shape and then machined with a lathe to create the threaded surface. This requires multiple manual processing operations, resulting in high production costs and low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-stage molding die for antenna connectors, thereby solving the problems of high production cost and low production efficiency of existing copper antenna connectors.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a multi-stage molding die for an antenna connector, comprising an upper die, a lower die, and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein a guide post connects the upper die and the lower die; the upper die includes a top plate, a fixed template, and a fixed mold core; the lower die includes a bottom plate, a movable template, and a movable mold core; the hydraulic cylinder is disposed below the lower die, and its piston rod is connected to the bottom plate; its innovation lies in:

[0007] The top center of the moving mold core is provided with at least two bottom forming groups. Each bottom forming group includes several bottom forming grooves that are equally spaced on the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate. Each bottom forming group also includes several positioning posts that are equally spaced inside the moving mold plate. The bottom forming grooves correspond vertically to the positioning posts. The top of the positioning post is a frustum, and the frustum penetrates into the center of the bottom forming groove. The bottom forming groove is located outside the frustum to form a bottom forming cavity, which is used to form the large circular plate, small circular plate and frustum-shaped hole of the antenna connector.

[0008] An upper forming group is provided at the top of each bottom forming group on the moving mold core. The upper forming group has a number of upper forming cavities that are the same as the number of bottom forming cavities. The upper forming cavities correspond one-to-one with the bottom forming cavities and are connected. The upper forming cavities are used to form the small cylinder, the large cylinder, the number of annular grooves equidistantly spaced on the circumference of the small cylinder, and the external threads on the periphery of the large cylinder of the antenna connector. A mandrel that penetrates the fixed mold core is vertically fixed on the fixed mold plate, with the same number of upper forming cavities as the fixed mold core. The mandrel includes an mounting part and a forming part. The outer diameter of the mounting part is larger than that of the forming part. The forming part extends into the bottom forming cavity to form the linear through hole of the antenna connector.

[0009] When the upper mold and lower mold are closed, the bottom of the core rod extends through the upper molding cavity into the bottom molding cavity and abuts against the frustum portion. At this time, the bottom end of the mounting part is pressed against the upper molding assembly. The bottom molding cavity, the upper molding cavity, and the core rod together form the antenna connector molding cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the molding die also includes a gating system;

[0011] The gating system includes a gating gate and a main gating runner. The gating gate is located at the center of the moving mold core, and the main gating runner is located on the side of the bottom forming assembly on the moving mold core. The main gating runner is connected to both sides of each bottom forming groove of the bottom forming assembly by an auxiliary flow channel. The bottom surface of the main gating runner is located in the upper middle part of the bottom forming groove to minimize the thickness of waste material and reduce production costs.

[0012] Furthermore, a support column is provided in the middle of the pouring gate, and the outer diameter of the support column is smaller than the inner diameter of the pouring gate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper forming assembly includes two upper forming blocks that are symmetrical about the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate and are slidably disposed on the moving mold core. Each upper forming block has several grooves on its inner side. When the two upper forming blocks move to fit together on the moving mold core, the two grooves on the two upper forming blocks are joined together to form the upper forming cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, the two upper forming blocks are provided with inclined holes on the side away from the bottom forming cavity, and inclined guide posts with the inclined holes on the same inclined line are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed mold plate. The upper forming blocks are moved on both sides of the moving mold core by the inclined guide posts.

[0015] Furthermore, a rectangular positioning block is provided at the bottom end of the mandrel; a rectangular positioning groove with an upward opening is also provided at the top of the positioning post for accommodating the rectangular positioning block.

[0016] Furthermore, its molding process includes the following steps:

[0017] S1: Start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to move upward, so that the bottom of the inclined guide post enters the inclined hole of the upper forming block, and the upper forming block moves inward accordingly.

[0018] S2: Continue driving the lower mold to move upward until the rectangular positioning block of the core rod is aligned with the rectangular positioning groove of the corresponding positioning post and locked in place. The upper and lower molds are then closed. The inner sides of the two symmetrical upper forming blocks are just touching. At this time, the bottom end of the upper forming block is touching and coaxial with the top end of the bottom forming groove. At the same time, the top surface of the upper forming block is just touching the bottom end of the mounting part of the core rod. The antenna connector forming cavity is then assembled.

[0019] S3: The alloy solution is injected from the pouring port and guided evenly into the main pouring channel through the support column. The alloy solution enters the antenna connector molding cavity from the auxiliary channel.

[0020] S4: After all the antenna connector molding cavities are filled with alloy solution, stop the injection. After cooling, start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to descend for demolding. At least two bottom molding groups will have a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product will include several antenna connectors and waste material connected between the antenna connectors.

[0021] S5: Cut off several antenna connectors from the semi-finished product to become antenna connectors to be processed;

[0022] S6: Multiple antenna connectors to be processed are simultaneously fed into the antenna parts deburring mechanism for deburring, forming finished antenna connectors.

[0023] The advantages of this invention are:

[0024] In this invention, a lower-cost alloy material is used, which greatly reduces the material input cost compared to the existing copper antenna connection structure. Moreover, the casting process described above allows for the production of multiple antenna connectors at once. Compared to the existing copper antenna connection structure, the complexity of the molding process is also greatly reduced. This significantly improves production efficiency and greatly reduces labor and production input costs when mass-producing antenna connectors. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the existing antenna connection structure.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the existing antenna connection structure.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of the antenna connection structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of the moving mold structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0033] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 . Detailed Implementation

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 The antenna connector shown is a multi-stage molding die, including an upper die, a lower die, and a hydraulic cylinder. A guide post connects the upper die and the lower die. The upper die is mounted above the lower die via a support base and includes a top plate 1, a fixed template 2, and a fixed mold core 3 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The lower die includes a bottom plate 6, a movable template 5, and a movable mold core 4 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The hydraulic cylinder is mounted on a support platform below the lower die, and its piston rod is connected to the bottom plate 6.

[0035] The moving mold core 4 has a rectangular structure with two bottom forming groups in the center of its top. Each bottom forming group includes four bottom forming grooves 41 that are equidistantly distributed on the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate 5. Each bottom forming group also includes four positioning posts 42 that are equidistantly distributed inside the moving mold plate 5. The bottom forming grooves 41 and the positioning posts 42 correspond vertically.

[0036] The top of the positioning post 42 is a frustum, and the frustum extends into the center of the bottom forming groove 41. The bottom forming groove 41, located outside the frustum, forms a bottom forming cavity 44, which is used to form the large circular plate, the small circular plate, and the frustum-shaped hole.

[0037] A rectangular positioning groove 43 with an upward opening is also provided on the top of the positioning post 42 to accommodate the rectangular positioning block 73.

[0038] An upper forming group is provided at the top of each bottom forming group on the moving mold core 4. The upper forming group has four upper forming cavities 53, and the upper forming cavities 53 correspond one-to-one with the bottom forming cavities 44 and are connected. The upper forming cavities 53 are used to form the small cylinder, the large cylinder, the several annular grooves 52 equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the small cylinder, and the external threads arranged on the periphery of the large cylinder.

[0039] The upper forming assembly includes two upper forming blocks 51 that are symmetrical about the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate 5 and are slidably arranged on the moving mold core 4. The inner side of each upper forming block 51 is provided with several grooves 52. When the two upper forming blocks 51 move on the moving mold core 4 to fit together, the two grooves 52 on the two upper forming blocks 51 are spliced ​​together to form an upper forming cavity 53.

[0040] The fixed mold core 3 is a rectangular plate. A U-shaped mounting groove 31 is opened at the bottom of the fixed template 2. The fixed mold core 3 is installed in the inner top of the U-shaped mounting groove 31. Eight core rods are vertically installed inside the fixed template 2, passing through the fixed mold core 3.

[0041] The core rod includes an installation section 71 and a forming section 72. The outer diameter of the installation section 71 is larger than that of the forming section 72. The installation section 71 is located inside the fixed template 2, and the forming section 72 is located at the bottom of the fixed mold core 3. The forming section 72 is used to form the linear through hole of the antenna connector. A rectangular positioning block 73 is also provided at the center of the bottom end of the forming section 72 of the core rod.

[0042] The molding die also includes a gating system 8.

[0043] The gating system 8 includes a top injection channel 81, a sprue 82, and a main gating channel 83. The top injection channel 81 is opened through the fixed mold core 3, the fixed mold plate 2, and the top plate 1, and is located in the center of the fixed mold plate 2. The sprue 82 is located in the center of the moving mold core 4. The main gating channel 83 is located on the moving mold core 4 at the side of the bottom forming group. The main gating channel 83 is connected to both sides of each bottom forming groove 41 of the bottom forming group and is provided with an auxiliary flow channel 84. The bottom surface of the main gating channel 83 is located in the upper middle part of the bottom forming groove 41.

[0044] A support column 85 is provided in the middle of the pouring gate 82, and the outer diameter of the support column 85 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pouring gate 82.

[0045] Two upper forming blocks 51 are provided with inclined holes 54 on the side away from the bottom forming cavity 44. Inclined guide pillars with the inclined holes 54 are installed on the bottom sides of the fixed template 2 respectively. The inclined guide pillars drive the upper forming blocks 51 to move closer or further away from each other on both sides of the moving mold core 4. U-shaped grooves 55 are provided on both sides of the moving template 5 and the bottom plate 6 to accommodate the inlet and outlet of the inclined guide pillars.

[0046] The molding process of a multi-part mold for an antenna connector includes the following steps:

[0047] S1: Start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to move upward, so that the bottom of the inclined guide post enters the inclined hole 54 of the upper forming block 51, and the upper forming block 51 moves inward accordingly.

[0048] S2: Continue driving the lower mold to move upward until the rectangular positioning block 73 of the core rod is aligned with the rectangular positioning groove 43 of the corresponding positioning post 42 and locked in place. The upper and lower molds are then closed. The inner sides of the two symmetrical upper forming blocks 51 are just touching. At this time, the bottom end of the upper forming block 51 is touching and coaxial with the top end of the bottom forming groove 41. At the same time, the top surface of the upper forming block 51 is just touching the bottom end of the mounting section 71 of the core rod. The antenna connector forming cavity is then assembled.

[0049] S3: The alloy solution is injected from the pouring port 82 and guided evenly into the main pouring channel 83 through the support column. The alloy solution enters the antenna connector forming cavity from the auxiliary channel.

[0050] S4: After all the antenna connector molding cavities are filled with alloy solution, stop the injection. After cooling, start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to descend for demolding. One semi-finished product is left on each of the two bottom molding groups, and the semi-finished product includes 8 antenna connectors and waste material connected between the antenna connectors.

[0051] S5: Cut the 8 antenna connectors off the semi-finished product to make 8 antenna connectors to be processed.

[0052] S6: The antenna connectors to be processed from multiple batches of production are simultaneously fed into the antenna parts deburring mechanism for deburring to form finished antenna connectors b. The antenna parts deburring mechanism here is the existing technology CN 201621465213.2.

[0053] Finished antenna connector b, such as Figure 3 As shown, the difference between the finished antenna connector b and the existing antenna connector a is that the outer side of the large cylinder b2 of the finished antenna connector b is provided with two symmetrically arranged cross-sections b6. However, the performance of the finished antenna connector b is basically the same as that of the existing antenna connector a.

[0054] Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. .

Claims

1. A multi-part molding die for an antenna connector, comprising an upper die, a lower die, and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein a guide post connects the upper die and the lower die; the upper die includes a top plate, a fixed template, and a fixed mold core; the lower die includes a bottom plate, a movable template, and a movable mold core; the hydraulic cylinder is disposed below the lower die, and its piston rod is connected to the bottom plate, characterized in that: The top center of the moving mold core is provided with at least two bottom forming groups. Each bottom forming group includes several bottom forming grooves that are equally spaced on the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate. Each bottom forming group also includes several positioning posts that are equally spaced inside the moving mold plate. The bottom forming grooves correspond vertically to the positioning posts. The top of the positioning post is a frustum, and the frustum penetrates into the center of the bottom forming groove. The bottom forming groove is located outside the frustum to form a bottom forming cavity, which is used to form the large circular plate, small circular plate and frustum-shaped hole of the antenna connector. An upper forming group is provided at the top of each bottom forming group on the moving mold core. The upper forming group has a number of upper forming cavities that are the same as the number of bottom forming cavities. The upper forming cavities correspond one-to-one with the bottom forming cavities and are connected. The upper forming cavities are used to form the small cylinder, the large cylinder, a number of annular grooves equidistantly spaced on the circumference of the small cylinder, and the external threads on the periphery of the large cylinder of the antenna connector. A mandrel that penetrates the fixed mold core is vertically fixed on the fixed mold plate, with the same number of upper forming cavities as the fixed mold core. The mandrel includes an mounting part and a forming part. The outer diameter of the mounting part is larger than that of the forming part. The forming part extends into the bottom forming cavity to form the linear through hole of the antenna connector. When the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, the bottom of the core rod extends through the upper molding cavity into the bottom molding cavity and abuts against the frustum part. At this time, the bottom end of the mounting part is pressed against the upper molding assembly. Then the bottom molding cavity, the upper molding cavity and the core rod together form the antenna connector molding cavity. The molding die also includes a gating system; The gating system includes a gating gate and a main gating channel. The gating gate is located at the center of the moving mold core. The main gating channel is located on the side of the bottom forming assembly on the moving mold core. The main gating channel is connected to both sides of each bottom forming groove of the bottom forming assembly and is provided with an auxiliary flow channel. The bottom surface of the main gating channel is located in the upper middle part of the bottom forming groove. A support column is also provided in the middle of the pouring gate, and the outer diameter of the support column is smaller than the inner diameter of the pouring gate. The upper forming assembly includes two upper forming blocks that are symmetrical about the center line of the wide side of the moving mold plate and are slidably disposed on the moving mold core. Each upper forming block has several grooves on its inner side. When the two upper forming blocks move to fit together on the moving mold core, the two grooves on the two upper forming blocks are joined together to form the upper forming cavity. The two upper forming blocks have inclined holes on the side away from the bottom forming cavity. Inclined guide posts with the inclined holes on the bottom sides of the fixed mold plate are respectively installed. The upper forming blocks are moved on both sides of the moving mold core through the inclined guide posts. The bottom end of the mandrel is also provided with a rectangular positioning block; the top of the positioning post is also provided with an upward-facing rectangular positioning groove for accommodating the rectangular positioning block.

2. The antenna connector multi-output molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Its molding process includes the following steps: S1: Start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to move upward, so that the bottom of the inclined guide post enters the inclined hole of the upper forming block, and the upper forming block moves inward accordingly. S2: Continue driving the lower mold to move upward until the rectangular positioning block of the core rod is aligned with the rectangular positioning groove of the corresponding positioning post and locked in place. The upper and lower molds are then closed. The inner sides of the two symmetrical upper forming blocks are just touching. At this time, the bottom end of the upper forming block is touching and coaxial with the top end of the bottom forming groove. At the same time, the top surface of the upper forming block is just touching the bottom end of the mounting part of the core rod. The antenna connector forming cavity is then assembled. S3: The alloy solution is injected from the pouring port and guided evenly into the main pouring channel through the support column. The alloy solution enters the antenna connector molding cavity from the auxiliary channel. S4: After all the antenna connector molding cavities are filled with alloy solution, stop the injection. After cooling, start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lower mold to descend for demolding. At least two bottom molding groups will have a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product will include several antenna connectors and waste material connected between the antenna connectors. S5: Cut off several antenna connectors from the semi-finished product to become antenna connectors to be processed; S6: Multiple antenna connectors to be processed are simultaneously fed into the antenna parts deburring mechanism for deburring, forming finished antenna connectors.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Antenna part deburring mechanism

    CN206492702U

  • Vacuum sealed molding casting method production process for front bridge and rear bridge of automobile

    CN101722298A

  • Injection mold for antenna shell production

    CN112848100A