A blower for convenient dust cleaning
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism, the problem of dust accumulation after long-term use of the fan is solved, efficient dust cleaning and multi-angle blowing of the fan are achieved, reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310114264.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-15
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of existing fans, a large amount of dust is easily accumulated on the fan blades and shielding network, resulting in a decrease in air volume, reduced working efficiency, and high cleaning and maintenance costs.
A fan is designed, including a fan blade cleaning mechanism and a mesh frame cleaning mechanism. By driving the motor to drive the drive shaft and fan blade to rotate, combining the cleaning box, water spray port and cleaning brush to achieve automatic cleaning of fan blades and shielding nets.
It realizes comprehensive automatic dust cleaning of fan blades and shielding network, improves dust cleaning efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, and supports the fan to blow air from different angles, making it convenient for mobile use.
Smart Images

Figure CN116085285B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fans, and in particular to a fan which is convenient for cleaning dust. Background Art
[0002] A fan is a machine that relies on input mechanical energy to increase gas pressure and discharge gas. It is a driven fluid machine. Fan is China's customary abbreviation for gas compression and gas delivery machinery. The fans usually mentioned include ventilators, blowers, and wind turbines. Fans are widely used in ventilation, dust removal and cooling of factories, mines, tunnels, cooling towers, vehicles, ships and buildings, ventilation and air intake of boilers and industrial furnaces; cooling and ventilation in air conditioning equipment and household appliances; drying and selection of grains, wind tunnel wind sources and inflation and propulsion of hovercraft, etc. Fans are mainly used in metallurgy, petrochemicals, electric power, urban rail transit, textiles, ships and other national economic fields and ventilation in various places.
[0003] The existing fans have certain drawbacks when in use. When the existing exhaust fans are in use, a large amount of dust is easily attached to the fan blades after long-term use. At the same time, a large amount of dust will also accumulate on the shielding net. If they are not cleaned, the air volume of the fan will be reduced, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the fan. When cleaning the existing fans, the staff needs to remove the shielding net, then remove the fan blades, and then clean the shielding net and the fan blades. This has high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the staff needs to frequently clean and maintain the fan, thereby increasing the maintenance cost of the fan. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan that is convenient for cleaning dust, and has the advantages of being able to automatically clean the fan blades and shielding mesh frames on the fan, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the fan and reducing the maintenance cost of the fan.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fan convenient for cleaning dust comprises an installation frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected inside the installation frame, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to fan blades, a fan blade cleaning mechanism slidably connected to the fan blades is provided inside the installation frame, shielding net frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame, the fan blade cleaning mechanism is transmission-connected to a net frame cleaning mechanism connected to the shielding net frame, and a supporting mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the installation frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The fan blade cleaning mechanism includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the installation frame. Two cleaning boxes are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. First water spray nozzles are provided on one side of the two cleaning boxes facing each other. A first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side of the two cleaning boxes facing each other. The top of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the installation frame through a hose. A water supply mechanism connected to the installation frame is provided on one side of the first connecting pipe. A first transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. A second transmission gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first transmission gear. A third transmission gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second transmission gear. A second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the installation frame is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the third transmission gear. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the net frame cleaning mechanism. A transmission rack is meshed with the outer surface of the third transmission gear. An electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the installation frame is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rack.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The net frame cleaning mechanism includes a transmission pipe rotatably connected to the shielding net frame. The outer surface of the transmission pipe is in belt transmission connection with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. A plurality of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe. A water inlet groove communicating with the transmission pipe is provided in the mounting plate. A second water spray nozzle is provided in the water inlet groove. A second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate. One end of the transmission pipe is rotatably connected to a second connecting pipe fixedly connected to the shielding net frame. One end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the first connecting pipe through a pipeline.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The water supply mechanism includes a water pump fixedly connected to the installation frame. A water tank is provided below the water pump. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a hose. The output end of the water pump is connected to the first connecting pipe through a pipeline.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The support mechanism includes a mounting frame. An adjusting shaft fixedly connected to the installation frame is rotatably connected in the mounting frame. A fixing mechanism connected to the mounting frame is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The fixing mechanism includes an adjusting disk fixedly sleeved on the adjusting shaft. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the adjusting disk. A plurality of fixing holes slidably connected to the fixing bolt are provided on one side of the mounting frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: A plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame. Two support bolts are threadedly connected to the mounting frame. The bottom end of the support bolt is fixedly connected to a support plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0014] (1) Through the cooperation of the fan blade cleaning mechanism, the net frame cleaning mechanism and the water supply mechanism, the fan blades and the shielding net frame on the fan can be comprehensively and automatically cleaned, greatly improving the dust cleaning efficiency of the fan. At the same time, the maintenance of the staff is reduced, and the maintenance cost of the fan is lowered.
[0015] (2) By rotating the mounting frame, the mounting frame drives the adjusting shaft to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the fan. After adjustment, the adjusting shaft is fixed by the fixing mechanism, thereby realizing the adjustment of the fan angle and enabling the fan to blow air at different angles.
[0016] (3) The universal wheels facilitate the movement of the mounting frame and the fan. When moved to the appropriate position, the support bolt drives the support plate to move downward to fix the mounting frame, thereby realizing the portable movement of the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external structure view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the external structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in;
[0021] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the transmission pipe, the mounting plate, and the shielding net frame of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, drive motor; 3, transmission shaft; 4, fan blade; 5, shielding net frame; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, cleaning box; 13, first water spraying port; 14, first cleaning brush; 15, first connecting pipe; 16, first transmission gear; 17, second transmission gear; 18, third transmission gear; 19, second rotating shaft; 190, transmission rack; 191, electric telescopic rod; 21, transmission pipe; 22, mounting plate; 23, water inlet groove; 24, second water spraying port; 25, second cleaning brush; 26, second connecting pipe; 31, water pump; 32, water tank; 41, mounting frame; 42, adjusting shaft; 43, adjusting disc; 44, fixing bolt; 45, fixing hole; 51, universal wheel; 52, support bolt; 53, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a fan convenient for dust cleaning, including a mounting frame 1. A driving motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 1. The output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 3 through a coupling. One end of the transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 4. A fan blade cleaning mechanism slidably connected to the fan blade 4 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1. Shielding mesh frames 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 1. The fan blade cleaning mechanism is drivingly connected to a mesh frame cleaning mechanism connected to the shielding mesh frames 5. A support mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1. The driving motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3 drives the fan blade 4 to rotate, and the fan blade 4 blows air. When it is necessary to clean the dust on the surface of the fan blade 4, the fan blade cleaning mechanism cleans the dust on the surface of the fan blade 4. At the same time, the fan blade cleaning mechanism drives the mesh frame cleaning mechanism to operate, and the mesh frame cleaning mechanism cleans the dust on the surface of the shielding mesh frames 5, thereby realizing the comprehensive automatic cleaning of the fan blade 4 and the shielding mesh frames 5 of the fan.
[0026] The fan blade cleaning mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. Two cleaning boxes 12 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 11. A first water spraying port 13 is formed on one side of each of the two cleaning boxes 12 facing each other. A first cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two cleaning boxes 12 facing each other. The top of the cleaning box 12 is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 15 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 through a hose. A water supply mechanism connected to the mounting frame 1 is arranged on one side of the first connecting pipe 15. A first transmission gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 11. A second transmission gear 17 is meshed with the outer surface of the first transmission gear 16. A third transmission gear 18 is meshed with the outer surface of the second transmission gear 17. A second rotating shaft 19 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the third transmission gear 18. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 19 is in transmission connection with the mesh frame cleaning mechanism. A transmission rack 190 is meshed with the outer surface of the third transmission gear 18. An electric telescopic rod 191 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rack 190. Through the reciprocating telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 191, the electric telescopic rod 191 drives the transmission rack 190 to reciprocate. The transmission rack 190 drives the third transmission gear 18 to rotate. The third transmission gear 18 drives the second transmission gear 17 to rotate. The second transmission gear 17 drives the first transmission gear 16 to rotate. The first transmission gear 16 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to reciprocate. The first rotating shaft 11 drives the cleaning box 12 to reciprocate within a range of 120° clockwise. The cleaning box 12 drives the first cleaning brush 14 to reciprocate to clean the surface of the fan blade 4. At the same time, the driving motor 2 is started. The driving motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 3 and the fan blade 4 to rotate slowly. At the same time, the water supply mechanism supplies water to the first connecting pipe 15 and the hose to the cleaning box 12. Water sprays out from the first water spraying port 13 on the cleaning box 12, so as to realize the brushing of the fan blade 4, and thus realize the comprehensive cleaning of the fan blade 4. At the same time, the third transmission gear 18 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 19 drives the mesh frame cleaning mechanism to operate. The mesh frame cleaning mechanism cleans the shielding mesh frame 5.
[0027] The frame cleaning mechanism includes a transmission pipe 21 rotatably connected to the shielding frame 5. The outer surface of the transmission pipe 21 is connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 19 through belt drive. A plurality of mounting plates 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe 21. A water inlet groove 23 communicating with the transmission pipe 21 is formed in the mounting plate 22. A second water spraying port 24 is formed in the water inlet groove 23. A second cleaning brush 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 22. One end of the transmission pipe 21 is rotatably connected to a second connecting pipe 26 fixedly connected to the shielding frame 5. One end of the second connecting pipe 26 is connected to the first connecting pipe 15 through a pipeline. The second rotating shaft 19 drives the transmission pipe 21 to rotate through the belt. The transmission pipe 21 drives the mounting plate 22 to rotate. The mounting plate 22 drives the second cleaning brush 25 to rotate. At the same time, the water supply mechanism supplies water into the second connecting pipe 26 through the first connecting pipe 15 and the pipeline. The second connecting pipe 26 supplies water to the transmission pipe 21. The transmission pipe 21 supplies water into the water inlet groove 23 on the mounting plate 22. Water sprays out from the second water spraying port 24, so as to realize the comprehensive brushing of the shielding frame 5.
[0028] The water supply mechanism includes a water pump 31 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A water tank 32 is arranged below the water pump 31. The input end of the water pump 31 is connected to the water tank 32 through a hose. The output end of the water pump 31 is connected to the first connecting pipe 15 through a pipeline. By pouring cleaning liquid into the water tank 32, then the water pump 31 pumps the cleaning liquid in the water tank 32 into the first connecting pipe 15 through the hose.
[0029] The support mechanism includes a mounting frame 41. An adjusting shaft 42 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected in the mounting frame 41. A fixing mechanism connected to the mounting frame 41 is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting shaft 42. By rotating the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 drives the adjusting shaft 42 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the fan. After adjustment, the adjusting shaft 42 is fixed through the fixing mechanism, so as to realize the adjustment of the fan angle and enable the fan to blow air at different angles.
[0030] The fixing mechanism includes an adjusting disk 43 fixedly sleeved on the adjusting shaft 42. A fixing bolt 44 is threadedly connected to one side of the adjusting disk 43. A plurality of fixing holes 45 slidably connected to the fixing bolt 44 are formed in one side of the mounting frame 41. When the fan rotates to a suitable angle, then the fixing bolt 44 on the adjusting disk 43 is rotated, and the fixing bolt 44 is rotated into the fixing hole 45 to fix the adjusting disk 43 and the adjusting shaft 42.
[0031] A plurality of universal wheels 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 41. Two support bolts 52 are threadedly connected to the mounting frame 41. The bottom end of the support bolt 52 is fixedly connected to a support plate 53. The universal wheels 51 facilitate the movement of the mounting frame 41 and the fan. When it is moved to a suitable position, the support bolt 52 drives the support plate 53 to move downward to fix the mounting frame 41, thereby realizing the portable movement of the fan.
[0032] The working principle of the present invention: The electric telescopic rod 191 reciprocally extends and retracts. The electric telescopic rod 191 drives the transmission rack 190 to reciprocally move. The transmission rack 190 drives the third transmission gear 18 to rotate. The third transmission gear 18 drives the second transmission gear 17 to rotate. The second transmission gear 17 drives the first transmission gear 16 to rotate. The first transmission gear 16 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to reciprocally rotate. The first rotating shaft 11 drives the cleaning box 12 to reciprocally rotate within a range of 120° clockwise. The cleaning box 12 drives the first cleaning brush 14 to reciprocally rotate to clean the surface of the fan blade 4. At the same time, the driving motor 2 is started. The driving motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 3 and the fan blade 4 to slowly rotate. At the same time, the water supply mechanism supplies water to the cleaning box 12 through the first connecting pipe 15 and the hose. Water sprays out from the first water spray port 13 on the cleaning box 12, thereby realizing the brushing of the fan blade 4, and thus realizing the comprehensive cleaning of the fan blade 4. At the same time, the third transmission gear 18 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 19 drives the transmission pipe 21 to rotate through a belt. The transmission pipe 21 drives the mounting plate 22 to rotate. The mounting plate 22 drives the second cleaning brush 25 to rotate. At the same time, the water supply mechanism supplies water into the second connecting pipe 26 through the first connecting pipe 15 and the pipeline. The second connecting pipe 26 supplies water to the transmission pipe 21. The transmission pipe 21 supplies water into the water inlet groove 23 on the mounting plate 22. Water sprays out from the second water spray port 24, thereby realizing the comprehensive brushing of the shielding mesh frame 5. After the cleaning is completed, the electric telescopic rod 191 drives the cleaning box 12 and the mounting plate 22 to return to the initial position, which does not affect the normal operation of the fan, thereby realizing the comprehensive automatic dust cleaning of the fan blades and the shielding mesh frame on the fan, greatly improving the dust cleaning efficiency of the fan, and at the same time reducing the maintenance of the staff and the maintenance cost of the fan.
[0033] By rotating the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 drives the adjusting shaft 42 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the fan. When the adjustment is completed, the adjusting shaft 42 is fixed by the fixing mechanism, thereby realizing the adjustment of the fan angle and enabling the fan to blow air at different angles.
[0034] The universal wheels 51 facilitate the movement of the mounting frame 41 and the fan. When it is moved to a suitable position, the support bolt 52 drives the support plate 53 to move downward to fix the mounting frame 41, thereby realizing the portable movement of the fan.
[0035] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present invention, but the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blower for facilitating dust cleaning, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that, A driving motor (2) is fixedly connected inside the installation frame (1). The output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (3) through a coupling. One end of the transmission shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (4). A fan blade cleaning mechanism slidably connected with the fan blade (4) is arranged inside the installation frame (1). Shielding mesh frames (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame (1). The fan blade cleaning mechanism is drivingly connected with a mesh frame cleaning mechanism connected to the shielding mesh frame (5). A support mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the installation frame (1). The fan blade cleaning mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (11) rotatably connected to the installation frame (1). Two cleaning boxes (12) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (11). First water spraying openings (13) are formed on one side of the two cleaning boxes (12) facing each other. A first cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the two cleaning boxes (12) facing each other. The top of the cleaning box (12) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (15) fixedly connected to the installation frame (1) through a hose. A water supply mechanism connected to the installation frame (1) is arranged on one side of the first connecting pipe (15). A first transmission gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (11). A second transmission gear (17) is meshed with the outer surface of the first transmission gear (16). A third transmission gear (18) is meshed with the outer surface of the second transmission gear (17). A second rotating shaft (19) rotatably connected to the installation frame (1) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the third transmission gear (18). The outer surface of the second rotating shaft (19) is drivingly connected with the mesh frame cleaning mechanism. A transmission rack (190) is meshed with the outer surface of the third transmission gear (18). An electric telescopic rod (191) fixedly connected to the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rack (190). The mesh frame cleaning mechanism includes a transmission pipe (21) rotatably connected to the shielding mesh frame (5). The outer surface of the transmission pipe (21) is drivingly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (19) through a belt. A plurality of mounting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe (21). A water inlet groove (23) communicating with the transmission pipe (21) is formed in the mounting plate (22). A second water spraying opening (24) is formed in the water inlet groove (23). A second cleaning brush (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (22). One end of the transmission pipe (21) is rotatably connected with a second connecting pipe (26) fixedly connected to the shielding mesh frame (5). One end of the second connecting pipe (26) is connected to the first connecting pipe (15) through a pipeline. The water supply mechanism includes a water pump (31) fixedly connected to the installation frame (1). A water tank (32) is arranged below the water pump (31). The input end of the water pump (31) is connected to the water tank (32) through a hose. The output end of the water pump (31) is connected to the first connecting pipe (15) through a pipeline.
2. The blower for conveniently cleaning dust according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a mounting frame (41), a regulating shaft (42) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (41), and a fixing mechanism connected to the mounting frame (41) is arranged on the outer surface of the regulating shaft (42).
3. The blower for conveniently cleaning dust according to claim 2, wherein The fixing mechanism includes an adjusting disc (43) fixedly sleeved on the regulating shaft (42), a fixing bolt (44) is threadedly connected to one side of the adjusting disc (43), and a plurality of fixing holes (45) slidably connected to the fixing bolt (44) are formed in one side of the mounting frame (41).
4. The blower for conveniently cleaning dust according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of universal wheels (51) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (41), two support bolts (52) are threadedly connected to the mounting frame (41), and a support plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support bolt (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic dust removal device for preventing indoor ventilation from being influenced by excessive dust in fan
CN112503033A
Axial flow fan air inlet silencer
CN113007113A