Measurement method, terminal device and network device
By configuring the configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB resources and channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources for the terminal equipment in a non-terrestrial communication network device, the problem of unclear measurement resource configuration in the NTN system is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of measurement are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202080102863.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In non-terrestrial communication network devices, it is not clear how the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device to perform downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement or BFR measurement, especially when the frequency multiplexing factor is greater than 1, it is not clear how the terminal device measures based on the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device.
The network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, including the configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB resource and/or the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource, and the terminal device performs measurements based on these information to obtain corresponding measurement results.
The measurement capabilities in the NTN system are enhanced, ensuring that the terminal equipment can accurately perform downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement and BFR, and improving the system's measurement accuracy and efficiency.
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Figure CN116097807B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a measurement method, a terminal device, and a network device. Background Art
[0002] In a Non Terrestrial Network (NTN) system, when a network device (such as a satellite) serves multiple ground coverage cells (footprints) through multiple beams, the multiple footprints may correspond to the same cell Identity (ID). Additionally, in the case where the frequency reuse factor is greater than 1, different footprints may correspond to different frequency resources. In these scenarios, it is not clear how the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and how the terminal device performs downlink beam measurement, or RRM measurement, or RLM measurement, or BFR, etc. based on the configuration information of the measurement resources sent by the network device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, a terminal device, and a network device. The network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device performs measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, further enhancing the existing measurement solution and improving the measurement in the NTN system.
[0004] A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: The terminal device receives first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) resources, and / or, Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) resources; The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
[0005] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) resources, and / or, Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) resources, and the first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
[0006] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal device is provided. A network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device performs measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, which further enhances the existing measurement solution and also improves the measurement function in the NTN system. This function can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0007] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a network device is provided. A network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device performs measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, which further enhances the existing measurement solution and also improves the measurement function in the NTN system. This function can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0008] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal device is provided, including: a memory storing executable program code; a processor and a transceiver coupled to the memory; the processor and the transceiver are used to respectively execute the method described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0009] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a network device is provided, including: a memory storing executable program code; a transceiver coupled to the memory; the transceiver is used to execute the method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0010] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, including instructions, which when running on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
[0011] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer program product including instructions is provided, which when running on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
[0012] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a chip is provided. The chip is coupled to the memory in the terminal device, so that when the chip runs, it calls the program instructions stored in the memory, causing the terminal device to execute the method described in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0013] In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a chip is provided. The chip is coupled to the memory in the network device, so that when the chip runs, it calls the program instructions stored in the memory, causing the network device to execute the method described in the second aspect of the present invention.
[0014] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device. The first configuration information includes the configuration information of the first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes the synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, which further enhances the existing measurement solution and improves the measurements in the NTN system. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1A A schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns for FR1 in different cases in the NR system;
[0016] Figure 1B A schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns for FR2 in different cases in the NR system;
[0017] Figure 1C A schematic diagram of a group of SSBs within a half-frame with the SSB pattern in Case A as an example;
[0018] Figure 2A A schematic diagram of the NTN scenario applied in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2B A schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 1 in the NTN scenario;
[0020] Figure 2C A schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 3 in the NTN scenario;
[0021] Figure 2D A schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 2 in the NTN scenario;
[0022] Figure 3A A system architecture diagram of the communication system applied in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3B A system architecture diagram of the communication system applied in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3C A system architecture diagram of the communication system applied in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4A An example diagram of the beam-based NTN network deployment scenario in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4B An example diagram of the way of SSB transmission by the network device in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4C It is an exemplary diagram of the method for the network device to perform SSB transmission in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4D It is an exemplary diagram of the method for the network device to perform SSB transmission in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4E It is an exemplary diagram of the method for the network device to perform SSB transmission in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiments of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in the embodiments of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a network device in the embodiments of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 It is another schematic diagram of a terminal device in the embodiments of the present application;
[0034] Figure 9 It is another schematic diagram of a network device in the embodiments of the present application. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] Next, some terms involved in the present application will be briefly described as follows:
[0037] The research on the next-generation (new radio communication system) (New radio, NR) system mainly considers two frequency bands currently, namely frequency band FR1 (Frequency range 1) and frequency band FR2 (Frequency range 2). Among them, the frequency domain ranges included in FR1 and FR2 are shown in Table 1. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the FR1 and FR2 frequency bands, and can also be applied to other frequency bands, such as the frequency band from 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz, or the frequency band from 71 GHz to 100 GHz, etc. The present application does not limit this.
[0038] Frequency Band Definition Corresponding Frequency Band Range FR1 410 MHz – 7.125 GHz FR2 24.25 GHz – 52.6 GHz
[0039] Table 1
[0040] The research of the NR system includes the technology of Non Terrestrial Network (NTN) devices. NTN generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users. Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user's geographical location. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover areas such as the ocean, mountains, and deserts where it is impossible to set up communication equipment or where communication coverage is not provided due to sparse population. For satellite communication, since one satellite can cover a large area of the ground and the satellite can orbit the earth, theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communication. Secondly, satellite communication has great social value. Satellite communication can cover remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions at a relatively low cost, enabling people in these areas to enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technologies, which is conducive to narrowing the digital divide with developed regions and promoting the development of these regions. Thirdly, satellite communication has a long communication distance, and the communication cost does not increase significantly as the communication distance increases; finally, satellite communication has high stability and is not restricted by natural disasters.
[0041] Communication satellites are divided into LEO (Low-Earth Orbit) satellites, MEO (Medium-Earth Orbit) satellites, GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit) satellites, HEO (High Elliptical Orbit) satellites, etc. according to different orbital heights. At present, the main research focuses on LEO and GEO.
[0042] For LEO satellites, the orbital height range is 500 km to 1500 km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between terminals is generally less than 20 ms. The maximum satellite visibility time is 20 minutes. The signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the terminal's transmit power is not high.
[0043] For GEO satellites, the orbital height is 35786 km, and the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250 ms.
[0044] In order to ensure the satellite coverage and improve the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, the satellite uses multi-beam to cover the ground. One satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; one satellite beam can cover a ground area with a diameter of dozens to hundreds of kilometers.
[0045] Initial access in the NR system is completed through Synchronizing Signal / PBCH Block (SSB or SS / PBCH block). The SSB includes the Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), the Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH).
[0046] Measurements in the NR system can be obtained by measuring the SSB or the Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS).
[0047] In the NR system, the SSB patterns supported by FR1 include 3 cases (Case A, Case B, Case C), and the SSB patterns supported by FR2 include 2 cases (Case D, Case E). Among them, one SSB transmission opportunity can include one or more SSBs. One SSB includes 4 symbols in the time domain, and a set of SSB transmission opportunities should be completed within one half-frame (5 ms). Assume that the index of the first symbol in the first time slot within one half-frame is symbol 0:
[0048] (1) Case A - 15 kHz subcarrier spacing:
[0049] 1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {2, 8} + 14 * n;
[0050] 2) For non-shared spectrum:
[0051] ① When the carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3 GHz, n = 0, 1;
[0052] ② When the carrier frequency within FR1 is greater than 3 GHz, n = 0, 1, 2, 3;
[0053] 3) For shared spectrum, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
[0054] (2) Case B - 30 kHz subcarrier spacing:
[0055] 1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {4, 8, 16, 20} + 28 * n;
[0056] ① When the carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3 GHz, n = 0;
[0057] ②The carrier frequency within FR1 is greater than 3 GHz, n = 0, 1.
[0058] (3) Case C - 30 kHz subcarrier spacing:
[0059] 1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {2, 8} + 14 * n;
[0060] 2) For non - shared spectrum and belonging to paired spectrum (e.g., Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) scenario);
[0061] ①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3 GHz, n = 0, 1;
[0062] ②The carrier frequency within FR1 is greater than 3 GHz, n = 0, 1, 2, 3;
[0063] 3) For non - shared spectrum and belonging to non - paired spectrum (e.g., Time Division Duplex (TDD) scenario);
[0064] ①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 2.4 GHz, n = 0, 1;
[0065] ②The carrier frequency within FR1 is greater than 2.4 GHz, n = 0, 1, 2, 3.
[0066] 4) For shared spectrum, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
[0067] (4) Case D - 120 kHz subcarrier spacing:
[0068] 1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {4, 8, 16, 20} + 28 * n;
[0069] ①For the carrier frequency within FR2, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18.
[0070] (5) Case E - 240 kHz subcarrier spacing:
[0071] 1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {8, 12, 16, 20, 32, 36, 40, 44} + 56 * n;
[0072] ①For the carrier frequency within FR2, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8.
[0073] As Figure 1A shown, it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns regarding FR1 in different cases in the NR system. As Figure 1BAs shown, it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns regarding FR2 in different scenarios in the NR system. As Figure 1C shown, it is a schematic diagram of a set of SSB transmission opportunities within a half-frame, taking the SSB pattern in Case A as an example.
[0074] For downlink beam measurement, it should be understood that a beam is an objectively existing physical entity. The measurement of a beam is achieved by measuring the reference signal transmitted on this beam. The measurement metrics of downlink beams include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power) and / or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), where L1 represents the measurement of layer 1, or physical layer measurement. L1 measurement is directly processed at the physical layer, with the advantage of less latency. Optionally, the network device can indicate to the terminal device the specific measurement RSRP metric to be used, which is L1-RSRP or L1-SINR, through configuration signaling. The network device can configure N reference signal resources for the terminal device. The terminal device reports K >= 1 pieces of information to the network device according to the measurement results. Each piece of information includes beam indication information (such as SSB index) and the corresponding L1-RSRP information. Among them, the value of K can be configured by the network device.
[0075] For a wireless mobile communication system, the accurate measurement of cell quality and beam quality is the basis for its effective implementation of radio resource management and mobility management. SSB can be used as a measurement reference signal for radio resource management (RRM) measurement. For measurements based on SSB, the network device configures the measurement configuration parameters of SSB to the terminal device through high-layer signaling for the terminal device to perform corresponding measurement operations. The measurement configuration parameters received by the terminal device can include SSB frequency point, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement time configuration (SMTC) configuration, reference signal configuration, and other configurations, etc.
[0076] In NR, the reference signal for Radio Link Monitoring (RLM-RS) is configured by higher-layer signaling such as Radio Link Monitoring RS. The configurable RLM-RS includes: Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and / or SSB. The configuration of an RLM-RS includes the index of an SSB. The network device can configure one or more RLM-RS for the terminal device on each BandWidth Part (BWP). The maximum number of configurable RLM-RS is related to the frequency range. For example, it is 2 below 3 GHz, 4 between 3 GHz and 6 GHz, and 8 above 6 GHz. The configuration of RLM-RS can also include the measurement purpose of RLM-RS. For example, it can be used for beam failure detection (e.g., configured as beam Failure), or for cell failure detection (e.g., configured as Radio Link Failure, RLF), or for both beam failure detection and cell failure detection (e.g., configured as both).
[0077] The beam failure recovery mechanism is supported in the NR system. When it is found that the current beam transmission quality is poor to a certain extent, the terminal device actively searches for a new beam with good link quality and notifies the network device, so as to re-establish a high-quality and reliable communication link through the new beam. This processing method is called the Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) mechanism, simply referred to as the beam recovery mechanism.
[0078] (1) Beam Failure Detection (BFD), as described above.
[0079] In the NR system, the beam failure recovery mechanism is designed for the Primary Cell (PCell) and the Primary Secondary Cell (PSCell). The terminal device measures the downlink transmission and judges the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has a beam failure.
[0080] (2) New Beam Identification (NBI)
[0081] The network device pre-configures a set of reference signals (such as a set of SSBs) for the terminal device. Among them, each reference signal corresponds to an alternative downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of alternative downlink transmission beams for the terminal device. The terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these alternative beams. The network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold value, and the terminal device selects a beam from the alternative beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than this RSRP threshold as the available new beam.
[0082] (3) Beam Failure Recovery Request (BFRQ)
[0083] The terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found so that the network device knows that it can use this new beam for downlink transmission. In NR, it is supported to use the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to send BFRQ. That is, when beam failure occurs, the terminal device will trigger a random access process, and indicate to the network side through the MSG1 of the random access that the terminal device has experienced beam failure and the information of the new beam selected by the terminal device.
[0084] (4) Network side response
[0085] If the BFR triggers non-competitive random access, the UE will monitor the random access response using the new beam in the search space dedicated to BFR. That is, the network device will pre-configure the CORESET and search space corresponding to BFR in advance. This dedicated CORESET is only associated with this dedicated search space and not with other search spaces. If within the random access response window, the terminal device monitors the Downlink Control Information (DCI) sent by the network device to it on the new beam, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
[0086] In the NTN scenario shown in the embodiments of this application, a satellite can serve multiple footprints through multiple beams. A footprint can be considered as a coverage area on the ground, which can be called a coverage cell. Among them, the multiple footprints correspond to the same cell identity (ID), or rather correspond to the same satellite cell. As Figure 2A shown, it is a schematic diagram of the NTN scenario applied in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0087] A footprint can correspond to one or more beams. Specifically, taking the case where a footprint corresponds to one beam as an example, there can be three situations in the NTN network deployment scenario based on beams:
[0088] Scenario 1: The frequency re-use factor is 1. As shown in Figure 2B the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor of 1 in the NTN scenario.
[0089] Scenario 2: The frequency re-use factor is 3. As shown in Figure 2C the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor of 3 in the NTN scenario.
[0090] Scenario 3: The frequency re-use factor is 2. As shown in Figure 2D the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor of 2 in the NTN scenario.
[0091] In the NTN system, when a network device (such as a satellite) serves multiple ground coverage cells (footprints) through multiple beams, these multiple footprints can correspond to the same cell identity (Identity, ID). Additionally, in the case where the frequency re-use factor is greater than 1, different footprints can correspond to different frequency resources. In these scenarios, it is not clear how the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and how the terminal device performs downlink beam measurement or RRM measurement or RLM measurement or BFR, etc., based on the configuration information of the measurement resources sent by the network device.
[0092] Exemplarily, Figure 3A it is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3A the figure, the communication system 100 may include a network device 110. The network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area and may communicate with terminal devices located within that coverage area.
[0093] Figure 3A Exemplarily, one network device and two terminal devices are shown. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device's coverage area may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0094] Exemplarily, Figure 3B it is another schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 3B, including a terminal device 1101 and a satellite 1102. Wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102. The network formed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 can also be referred to as NTN. In Figure 3B In the architecture of the shown communication system, the satellite 1102 can have the function of a base station, and direct communication can be performed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102. In the system architecture, the satellite 1102 can be referred to as a network device. Optionally, the communication system can include multiple network devices 1102, and the coverage range of each network device 1102 can include other numbers of terminal devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0095] Exemplarily, Figure 3C is a schematic diagram of the architecture of another communication system provided by the embodiments of the present application. Please refer to Figure 3C , including a terminal device 1201, a satellite 1202, and a base station 1203. Wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1201 and the satellite 1202, and communication can be performed between the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203. The network formed among the terminal device 1201, the satellite 1202, and the base station 1203 can also be referred to as NTN. In Figure 3C In the architecture of the shown communication system, the satellite 1202 may not have the function of a base station, and the communication between the terminal device 1201 and the base station 1203 needs to be relayed through the satellite 1202. In this system architecture, the base station 1203 can be referred to as a network device. Optionally, the communication system can include multiple network devices 1203, and the coverage range of each network device 1203 can include other numbers of terminal devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0096] It should be noted that, Figure 3A - Figure 3C only schematically shows the system applicable to the present application in an example form. Of course, the method shown in the embodiments of the present application can also be applicable to other systems, such as 5G communication systems, LTE communication systems, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. Optionally, Figure 3A - Figure 3C the shown wireless communication system can also include other network entities such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME) and an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0097] Embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in combination with network devices and terminal devices. Among them, the terminal device can also be referred to as a user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile device, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device, etc.
[0098] The terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in a WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a next-generation communication system such as an NR network, or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, etc.
[0099] In embodiments of the present application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as on a ship, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as on an airplane, a balloon, a satellite, etc.).
[0100] In embodiments of the present application, the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, or a wireless terminal device in a smart home, etc.
[0101] By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. A wearable device, also known as a wearable intelligent device, is a general term for devices developed by applying wearable technology to the intelligent design of daily wear, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing, and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is either directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. A wearable device is not just a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Broadly speaking, wearable intelligent devices include those with complete functions and large sizes that can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on a smart phone, such as smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.
[0102] Among them, the network device can also include an access network device and a core network device. That is, the wireless communication system also includes multiple core networks for communicating with the access network device. The access network device can be an evolved base station (evolutional node B, abbreviated as eNB or e-NodeB) macro base station, micro base station (also known as "small base station"), pico base station, access point (AP), transmission point (TP), or new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB) in a long-term evolution (LTE) system, a next radio (NR) system, or an authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution (LAA-LTE) system, etc.
[0103] In the embodiments of the present application, the network device can be a device for communicating with a mobile device. The network device can be an access point (Access Point, AP) in a WLAN, a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA. It can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device (gNB) in an NR network, or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, or a network device in an NTN network, etc.
[0104] By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiments of the present application, the network device may have mobility characteristics. For example, the network device may be a mobile device. Optionally, the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (HEO) satellite, etc. Optionally, the network device may also be a base station located on land, water, etc.
[0105] In the embodiments of the present application, the network device may provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources used by the cell (for example, frequency domain resources, or in other words, spectrum resources). The cell may be a cell corresponding to the network device (such as a base station). The cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell. Here, the small cell may include: metro cell, micro cell, pico cell, femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage range and low transmit power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
[0106] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, a device with communication functions in the network / system may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system shown in FIG. 3 as an example, the communication device may include a network device and a terminal device with communication functions. The network device and the terminal device may be the specific devices described in the embodiments of the present invention, which will not be elaborated here; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0107] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, the evolved system of the NR system, LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U) system, NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), 5th-Generation (5G) communication system or other communication systems, etc.
[0108] Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technologies, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communications but also support, for example, Device to Device (D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, or Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, etc. The embodiments of this application can also be applied to these communication systems.
[0109] The communication system in the embodiments of this application can be applied to a Carrier Aggregation (CA) scenario, a Dual Connectivity (DC) scenario, or a Standalone (SA) networking scenario.
[0110] Optionally, the communication system in the embodiments of this application can be applied to unlicensed spectrum, where unlicensed spectrum can also be considered shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to licensed spectrum, where licensed spectrum can also be considered non-shared spectrum.
[0111] Optionally, the embodiments of this application can be applied to a Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system or a Terrestrial Networks (TN) system.
[0112] It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably in this application. The term "and / or" in this application merely describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0113] It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or a representation of an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association relationship between A and B.
[0114] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "correspond" can represent a direct or indirect correspondence relationship between two entities, or an association relationship between them, or a relationship such as indication and being indicated, configuration and being configured, etc.
[0115] Optionally, the indication information in the embodiments of this application includes at least one of physical layer signaling such as Downlink Control Information (DCI), Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE).
[0116] Optionally, the high-layer parameters or high-layer signaling in the embodiments of the present application include at least one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling and Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE).
[0117] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments. The embodiments of the present application include some or all of the following content:
[0118] In the present application, Figure 2C Taking the corresponding case 2, one coverage cell corresponding to one beam, and the SSB transmission pattern being Case A as an example for illustration, for case 1, or case 3, or one coverage cell corresponding to multiple beams, or other scenarios of SSB transmission patterns, the same can be obtained analogously through the method in the present application, which will not be elaborated one by one below. Taking each segment of frequency resource in case 2 corresponding to one BWP as an example for network deployment, then one coverage cell corresponds to one BWP, and different SSB indexes can correspond to different BWPs in the NTN network. As Figure 4A shown, it is an example diagram of the NTN network deployment scenario based on beams in the embodiments of the present invention. In Figure 4A the shown figure, B represents a beam, or the index of the SSB. For example, B0 refers to SSB0, B1 refers to SSB1, and so on. FP represents the coverage cell on the ground shown as a hexagon. For example, FP0 indicates that the ID of this coverage cell is 0, FP1 indicates that the ID of this coverage cell is 1, and so on. BWP0 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to this coverage cell is 0, BWP1 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to this coverage cell is 1, and so on. Exemplarily, BWP0 corresponds to FP0, 3, 6, 9…; BWP1 corresponds to FP1, 4, 7, 10…; BWP2 corresponds to FP2, 5, 8, 11….
[0119] Figure 4B - Figure 4E It is an example diagram of several ways for a network device to perform SSB transmission within the SMTC window in the embodiments of the present invention. The terminal device can perform corresponding measurements based on the SSB transmitted by the network device within the SMTC window. It should be understood that this SSB transmission method is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other scenarios of SSB transmission. The present application does not limit this. In these several examples, it is assumed that the number of SSBs that the network device needs to send is 3, that is, a group of SSB transmissions within the SMTC window includes 3 SSBs. Among them, different beams corresponding to different BWPs are used to transmit different or the same SSB indexes, and the BWP identifier and the SSB index can be in a one-to-one or one-to-many relationship, as Figure 4AAs shown in the figure, the corresponding beam in BWP0 is SSB0, the corresponding beam in BWP1 is SSB1, and the corresponding beam in BWP2 is SSB2. The following describes several methods for the network device to perform SSB transmission, as follows:
[0120] Method 1: Refer to Figure 4B , according to the association relationship between the SSB index and the BWP identifier, the SSB is transmitted on its corresponding BWP. That is, SSB0 is transmitted through BWP0, SSB1 is transmitted through BWP1, and SSB2 is transmitted through BWP2. Among them, the SSB can be a cell-defining SSB or a non-cell defining SSB.
[0121] Method 2: Refer to Figure 4C , the SSB transmission method is different from that in Rel-15. Assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, then this group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and this group of SSBs is a cell-defining SSB. In addition, some SSBs in this group of SSBs are also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and there is an association relationship between the SSBs on BWP1 or BWP2 and some SSBs in this group of SSBs transmitted on BWP0. That is, SSB1 is also transmitted through BWP1, and SSB2 is also transmitted through BWP2. Among them, the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell defining SSBs. Optionally, the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also need to be transmitted on the synchronization grid.
[0122] Method 3: Refer to Figure 4D , the SSB transmission method is similar to that in Rel-15. Assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, then this group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and this group of SSBs is a cell-defining SSB. In addition, this group of SSBs is also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell defining SSBs. Optionally, the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also need to be transmitted on the synchronization grid.
[0123] Method 4: Refer to Figure 4E , the SSB transmission method is the same as that in Rel-15. Assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, then this group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and this group of SSBs is a cell-defining SSB. There may be no SSB transmission on BWP1 and / or BWP2.
[0124] As Figure 5 shown, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
[0125] 501. The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device.
[0126] The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device. The first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource. The first reference signal resource includes a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) resource, and / or a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) resource, and / or a Positioning Reference Signal (PRS) resource.
[0127] Optionally, the first reference signal resource may be a Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) reference signal (RLM-RS) resource.
[0128] The first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
[0129] 502. The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
[0130] 503. The terminal device reports first reporting information to the network device. It can be understood that step 503 is an optional step.
[0131] The network device receives the first reporting information reported by the terminal device. The first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
[0132] Optionally, step 503 may be replaced with: The terminal device reports the first reporting information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
[0133] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least one reference signal resource.
[0134] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least two reference signal resources, and different reference signal resources may be on different frequency bands.
[0135] Optionally, the SSB resource includes at least one of a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a physical broadcast channel.
[0136] Optionally, the primary synchronization signal includes a sidelink primary synchronization signal; the secondary synchronization signal includes a sidelink secondary synchronization signal; the physical broadcast channel includes a physical sidelink broadcast channel.
[0137] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
[0138] 1) The identifier of the first reference signal resource; it can be understood that the identifier of the first reference signal resource can be regarded as beam information. For example, if the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, the first configuration information may include the SSB index of the configured SSB for measurement.
[0139] 2) The frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include the frequency domain position information of one or more SSBs for measurement, or the association relationship between the SSB and the frequency domain position information.
[0140] 3) The time domain position of the first reference signal resource;
[0141] 4) The covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource, that is, it can be the ID of the covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include the covered cell ID of the covered cell corresponding to one or more SSBs for measurement, or the association relationship between the SSB index and the covered cell ID.
[0142] 5) The Band Width Part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource, that is, it can be the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include the BWP ID of the BWP corresponding to one or more SSBs for measurement, or the association relationship between the SSB and the BWP ID.
[0143] 6) The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the configuration of this measurement window includes information such as the period, length, or position of the measurement window.
[0144] 7) The reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource, that is, it can be the ID of the reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal;
[0145] 8) The reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource, that is, it can be the ID of the reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
[0146] 9) The number of the first reference signal resources; for example: the number of the first reference signal resources is N;
[0147] 10) The number of reference signal resources to be measured; for example: the number of reference resources to be measured is Q;
[0148] 11) The number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported; for example: the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K;
[0149] 12) The serving cell to be measured, which can be the ID of the serving cell to be measured;
[0150] 13) The serving cell for which the measurement result is to be reported, which can be the ID of the serving cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
[0151] 14) The BWP to be measured, which can be the ID of the BWP to be measured;
[0152] 15) The BWP for which the measurement result is to be reported, which can be the ID of the BWP for which the measurement result is to be reported; and,
[0153] 16) The correlation relationship between at least two of the following three pieces of information corresponding to the measurement result to be reported: the ID of at least one serving cell, the ID of at least one BWP, and at least one SSB index.
[0154] As an example, the correlation relationship between the serving cell ID and the BWP ID includes: q = p mod N, where p represents the serving cell ID, q represents the BWP ID, and N represents the number of BWPs. For example, assuming that the frequency band in the cell can be divided into 3 BWPs, the BWP IDs q corresponding to the serving cell IDs p from 0 to 9 are: 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0.
[0155] As an example, the correlation relationship between the serving cell ID and the SSB index includes: s = p mod M, where p represents the serving cell ID, s represents the SSB index, and M represents the number of SSBs transmitted. For example, assuming that the number of SSBs transmitted in the SSB transmission opportunity in the cell is 6 SSBs, the SSB indices s corresponding to the serving cell IDs p from 0 to 9 are: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3.
[0156] As an example, the correlation relationship between the SSB index and the BWP ID includes: q = s mod N, where s represents the SSB index, q represents the BWP ID, and N represents the number of BWPs. For example, assuming that the frequency band in the cell can be divided into 3 BWPs and the number of SSBs transmitted in the SSB transmission opportunity is 8 SSBs, for the SSB indices s from 0 to 7, the corresponding BWP IDs q are: 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0.
[0157] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement timing configuration (SMTC) window.
[0158] Optionally, the first reporting information further includes at least one of the following:
[0159] 1) The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; assume that the number of first reference signal resources is N, and the number of reference signal resources for measurement is K. Then, the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result can be understood as the reference signal resource for measurement, and the first measurement result can also be understood as including the measurement result to be reported as described above. Then, the relationship between K and N here can be K < N or K = N.
[0160] 2) The frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
[0161] 3) The covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result, for example, it can be the ID of the covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
[0162] 4) The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result, for example, it can be the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result;
[0163] 5) The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
[0164] 6) The correlation relationship between at least two of the following three information corresponding to the first measurement result: the ID of at least one covered cell, the ID of at least one BWP, and at least one SSB index.
[0165] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
[0166] Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), signal-to-noise and interference ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), assumed Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) block error rate (BLER), In Synchronization (IS) state, Out Of Synchronization (OOS) state, and Beam Failure Instance (BFI). Exemplarily, RSRP can be L1-RSRP, and SINR can be L1-SINR.
[0167] Optionally, the network device sends the first configuration information through a system message or a higher-layer parameter.
[0168] Optionally, the receiving of the first configuration information sent by the network device by the terminal device may include:
[0169] The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a higher-layer parameter.
[0170] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where
[0171] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0172] The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
[0173] Optionally, if the terminal device determines the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported according to the configured number M of BWPs, the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported, or if the terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported, the terminal device may determine the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported according to the minimum value of M and K, or the terminal device may ignore the configured K and directly determine the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported according to M.
[0174] Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, which may include one of the following situations:
[0175] K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K of the M BWPs;
[0176] K is greater than M, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, and the first measurement result further includes the measurement results of K - M reference signal resources. Exemplarily, the measurement results of the K - M reference signal resources with the best measurement metrics among the remaining measurement results may be considered, or the arrival directions of different beams may be considered to select the measurement results of the K - M reference signal resources.
[0177] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K out of the M BWPs, and may include: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric among the M BWPs.
[0178] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
[0179] The first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric on each of the M BWPs.
[0180] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where
[0181] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K out of the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0182] The N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
[0183] Optionally, if the terminal device determines the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported based on the configured number P of covered cells, the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported, or if the terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported, the terminal device may determine the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported based on the minimum of P and K, or the terminal device may ignore the configured K and directly determine the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported based on P.
[0184] Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K out of the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases:
[0185] K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K out of the P covered cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, and the first measurement result further includes measurement results of K - P reference signal resources. Exemplarily, measurement results of K - P reference signal resources with the best measurement metrics among the remaining measurement results can be considered, or the arrival directions of different beams can be considered to select the measurement results of the K - P reference signal resources.
[0186] Optionally, the first measurement result including measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K out of the P covered cells may include: the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources with the best measurement metrics corresponding to each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the best measurement metrics among the P covered cells.
[0187] Optionally, the first measurement result including measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells may include: the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources with the best measurement metrics corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
[0188] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a beam failure instance BFI. Wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI: the terminal device detects that the measurement metrics of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold; the terminal device detects that the measurement metric of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi - co - location QCL relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; the terminal device detects that the measurement metric of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, and the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
[0189] Optionally, the first configuration information is further used for the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
[0190] Optionally, the method further includes: the terminal device determines beam failure according to the first configuration information and / or the terminal device determines new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
[0191] Optionally, the method further includes: during the beam failure recovery request process, the terminal device sends first indication information to the network device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process; that is, the network device receives the first indication information sent by the terminal device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
[0192] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the covered cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
[0193] In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource; the terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, which further enhances the existing measurement solution and improves the measurements in the NTN system.
[0194] Taking the reference signal resource as the SSB resource as an example, the technical solution of the present invention will be described respectively from the aspects of downlink beam measurement based on SSB, mobility measurement based on SSB, RLM measurement based on SSB, and beam failure recovery mechanism based on SSB. For the measurements of other reference signal resources, reference can be made to the SSB resource and will not be elaborated one by one. As follows:
[0195] I. Downlink beam measurement based on SSB
[0196] For example: The measurement metrics of the downlink beam may include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power) and / or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), where L1 represents the measurement of layer 1, or in other words, the physical layer measurement. The L1 measurement can be directly processed at the physical layer, and the advantage is that the delay is small. Optionally, the network device can indicate the specific measurement metric adopted by the terminal device, namely L1-RSRP or L1-SINR, through configuration signaling, that is, the above-mentioned first configuration information.
[0197] The terminal device reports K ≥ 1 reporting messages to the network device, and each reporting message includes a measurement result; the reporting message may further include beam indication information (such as an SSB index), and the corresponding L1-RSRP information; the reporting message may further include the frequency-domain position corresponding to the SSB, and / or the covered cell corresponding to the SSB. When K > 1, the quantization result of the maximum value among the K L1-RSRP values is directly reported, and the quantization results of the differences between the other K - 1 L1-RSRP values and the maximum L1-RSRP value are reported, that is, the other K - 1 L1-RSRP reporting difference values. For the measurement of L1-SINR, the reporting is similar and will not be elaborated here.
[0198] Optionally, according to whether the terminal device can receive data transmitted simultaneously on K downlink beams, the reporting method of the measurement result can be divided into the following two categories: non-group based reporting and group based reporting.
[0199] In non-group based reporting, the terminal device measures according to N reference signal resources configured by the network device. Among them, the N reference signal resources are configured in M BWPs, and each BWP includes one or more reference signal resources, and N is greater than or equal to M. According to the measurement result, K reporting messages are selected for reporting, and the value of K is configured by the network device and can be 1, 2, 3, or 4. The K reference signal resources correspond to K beams. The network device cannot transmit signals to this terminal device simultaneously from multiple beams among the K beams because this terminal device cannot receive signals transmitted on multiple downlink beams simultaneously.
[0200] Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in the covered cell of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources configured by the network device for the terminal device to measure the downlink beam include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP13 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP12 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP22 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP9 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal device can timely switch to a suitable BWP or beam for transmission during the movement process.
[0201] When the terminal device reports K reporting messages, it selects the reporting beam according to the configured M BWPs:
[0202] Optionally, if K is less than or equal to M, the terminal device selects the beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the K BWPs among the M BWPs, where the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the strongest L1-RSRP among the M BWPs.
[0203] Optionally, if K is greater than M, the terminal device selects a beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the M BWPs. For the remaining (K - M) beams, the terminal device can select them according to its own implementation algorithm. For example, it can only consider the K beams with the strongest L1-RSRP, or it can consider the direction of arrival of different beams (i.e., consider the spatial correlation between different received reference signals) to select the remaining (K - M) beams.
[0204] II. Mobility Measurement Based on SSB
[0205] For the mobility measurement based on SSB, the network device configures the first configuration information of the SSB to the terminal device through higher layer signaling for the terminal device to perform corresponding measurement operations. The first configuration information received by the terminal device may include SSB frequency point, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement time configuration (SMTC), reference signal configuration, and other configurations, etc. The first configuration information may also include the frequency domain position corresponding to the SSB, and / or other configuration information such as the covered cell corresponding to the SSB.
[0206] The SSB frequency point is the center frequency point position of the SSB to be measured. The SSB subcarrier spacing is the subcarrier spacing information of the SSB to be measured, for example, it can be 15 kHz or 30 kHz, etc. The SMTC is the time domain resource configuration information for SSB measurement, which is mainly used to configure a set of measurement time windows for SSB measurement, and the size, position, period and other parameters of the window can be adjusted through configuration parameters. Currently, up to two sets of SMTC parameters can be configured for measurement. The configuration information of the first reference signal resource (such as ReferenceSignal Config) is used to indicate the specific configuration information of the specific measurement reference signal resource. For the measurement based on SSB, the configuration information of the first reference signal resource includes SSB configuration parameters, such as the information of the SSB to be measured (such as SSB-ToMeasure).
[0207] The SSB indication information to be measured indicates the location information of the SSBs to be measured in the SSB burst set by using a bitmap, which may include the time domain location information corresponding to the SSB, the frequency domain location information corresponding to the SSB, and / or the coverage cell information corresponding to the SSB. By way of example and not limitation, one row of the bitmap corresponds to one frequency domain location or one coverage cell, and the first bit (or the leftmost bit) in one row of the bitmap corresponds to SSB index 0, the second bit corresponds to SSB index 1, and so on. When the bit indication value is 0, it means that the corresponding SSB within the SMTC window does not need to be measured, and when the bit indication value is 1, it means that the corresponding SSB within the SMTC window needs to be measured. When the terminal device is not configured with the SSB indication to be measured, it means that all SSBs within the SMTC window need to be measured.
[0208] For example, assume that the bitmap corresponding to the SSB indication to be measured includes [10000000] associated with BWP0, [01000000] associated with BWP1, and [00100000] associated with BWP2. Then it indicates that the SSBs within the SMTC window that the terminal device should measure include: SSB0 on BWP0, SSB15 on BWP1, and SSB2 on BWP2. Accordingly, the terminal device can perform mobility management measurements based on this first configuration information.
[0209] III. Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) measurements based on SSB
[0210] The configuration of a Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) reference signal (RLM-RS) includes the index of an SSB, and may also include the frequency domain location corresponding to the SSB, and / or the coverage cell corresponding to the SSB. The network device can configure one or more RLM-RSs for the terminal device on each BWP. The network device can also configure other configuration information such as the BWP or coverage cell for the terminal device to perform RLM measurements.
[0211] Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in the coverage cell of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources configured by the network device for the terminal device to perform RLM measurements include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP13 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP12 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP22 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP9 and BWP0, and SSB1 corresponding to FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal device can timely switch to a suitable BWP or beam for transmission during the movement process.
[0212] The configuration of RLM-RS may also include the measurement purpose of RLM-RS. For example, it can be used for beam failure detection (e.g., configured as beam failure), or for cell failure detection (e.g., configured as rlf), or for both beam failure detection and cell failure detection (e.g., configured as both).
[0213] (1) Radio Link Failure Detection
[0214] The metric for cell failure detection is the Hypothetical Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) block error rate (BLER). Since the actual BLER of PDCCH transmission cannot be directly obtained, the terminal device calculates the corresponding possible BLER based on the measured SINR, so it is called the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER. Among the multiple configured RLM-RS, the UE assumes that the RLM-RS has the same antenna port as the evaluated Hypothetical PDCCH.
[0215] The NR system supports two sets of Hypothetical PDCCH BLERs. Among them, the first set of thresholds is consistent with Long Term Evolution (LTE). The Hypothetical PDCCH BLER corresponding to the In Synchronization (IS) threshold is 2%; the Hypothetical PDCCH BLER corresponding to the Out Of Synchronization (OOS) threshold is 10%. The purpose of introducing the other set of thresholds is that this set of thresholds corresponds to a higher Hypothetical PDCCH BLER, which is convenient for maintaining the wireless link connection at locations with poor radio signals, avoiding triggering a wireless link failure and causing a connection failure, thus being beneficial to maintaining the continuity of services such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). Which set of Hypothetical PDCCH BLER thresholds to use can be configured by the network device.
[0216] If the terminal device is configured with a BWP or a serving cell for which RLM measurement is to be performed, the terminal device performs RLM measurement using the RLM-RS configured on the BWP determined according to the configuration information; or when no RLM-RS is configured on the BWP determined according to the configuration information, the CSI-RS corresponding to the activated TCI state corresponding to the control resource set (CORESET) used for PDCCH reception on the BWP determined according to the configuration information is used as the RLM-RS for RLM measurement. Among them, the terminal device may be configured with one or more BWPs or serving cells for RLM measurement.
[0217] After the RLM-RS is configured, the terminal device performs measurement according to the configured RLM-RS, and the measurement result is compared with the synchronization (In Synchronization, IS) / out-of-synchronization (Out Of Synchronization, OOS) threshold, so as to obtain the IS / OOS state of the radio link, and the evaluation result of the IS / OOS state is reported to the upper layer of the terminal device or the network device periodically. When reporting the evaluation result, the corresponding BWP information such as BWP ID or serving cell information such as serving cell ID also needs to be reported. For each BWP or each serving cell, if the measurement result of at least one RLM-RS among all the configured RLM-RSs is higher than the IS threshold, the physical layer reports the IS state of this BWP or serving cell to the upper layer or the network device; or, if the measurement results of all the configured RLM-RSs are lower than the OOS threshold, the physical layer reports the OOS state of this BWP or serving cell to the upper layer or the network device.
[0218] Exemplarily, in the non-DRX state, the reporting period of the IS / OOS state is the maximum value between the shortest period among the periods of all the configured RLM-RS resources and 10 ms. In the DRX state, the reporting period of the IS / OOS state is the maximum value between the shortest period among the periods of all the configured RLM-RS resources and the DRX period.
[0219] (2) Beam Failure Detection (BFD)
[0220] The metric for beam failure detection is the assumed PDCCH BLER. The physical layer detects the assumed BLER of the beam corresponding to the PDCCH. If the assumed PDCCH BLER of all beams is worse than the specified threshold, it is recorded as a beam failure instance (BFI), and the occurrence of a BFI is reported to the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer. Alternatively, if the terminal device measures that the quality of other configured beams is higher than the specified threshold or the quality of other configured beams is higher than the quality of the currently used beam. It can be understood that the beam failure at this time is not a true beam failure, but a beam failure recovery mechanism is used to promptly determine whether the terminal device has undergone a change in the coverage cell, so as to perform timely beam switching.
[0221] Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in a coverage cell of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources for measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP13 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP12 and BWP0, SSB1 corresponding to FP22 and BWP1, SSB0 corresponding to FP9 and BWP0, and SSB1 corresponding to FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal device can report a suitable BWP or beam to the network device in a timely manner during movement.
[0222] The physical layer can report to the MAC side periodically. If there is no report at a certain time, it is considered that there is no BFI. The MAC layer maintains the relevant beam failure detection timer (beam Failure Detection Timer) and beam failure counter (BFI_COUNTER). To ensure the reliability of beam failure detection, each time the MAC layer receives a BFI report, the beam failure detection timer is started or restarted, and the beam failure counter count is increased by 1. If the beam failure detection timer times out, the terminal will reset the counter to 0, thereby ensuring that the judgment of beam failure is based on continuous BFI reports. If the beam failure counter reaches the specified maximum value during the timer operation, the terminal device considers that a beam failure has occurred.
[0223] 4. SSB-based beam failure recovery mechanism
[0224] The terminal device measures the downlink transmission to determine the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has a beam failure. The terminal device also measures a set of candidate beams and selects a beam that meets a certain threshold as the new beam. Then, the terminal device notifies the network device of the beam failure through the BeamFailure Recovery Request (BFRQ) procedure and reports the new beam. After receiving the BFRQ information sent by the terminal device, the network device knows that the terminal device has a beam failure and selects to send the PDCCH on the new beam. When the terminal device receives the PDCCH sent by the network device on the new beam, it is considered that the response information from the network side has been correctly received. Thus, the beam failure recovery procedure is successfully completed. Its main functional modules (or main steps) are divided into four:
[0225] (1) Beam Failure Detection (BFD) As described above, it will not be elaborated here.
[0226] (2) New Beam Identification (NBI)
[0227] The network device pre-configures a set of reference signals (such as a set of SSBs) for the terminal device and the corresponding BWP or covered cell for each reference signal. Among them, each reference signal and the corresponding BWP or covered cell correspond to a candidate downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of candidate downlink transmission beams for the terminal device. The terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these candidate beams. The network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold value, and the terminal device selects a beam as the available new beam from the candidate beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than this RSRP threshold.
[0228] (3) Beam Failure Recovery Request (BFRQ)
[0229] The terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found so that the network device knows that it can use this new beam for downlink transmission.
[0230] In NR, it is supported to use the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to send the BFRQ. That is, when a beam failure occurs, the terminal device triggers a random access procedure and indicates to the network side through the MSG1 of the random access that the terminal device has a beam failure and the information of the new beam selected by the terminal device.
[0231] When dedicated PRACH resources are pre-configured for BFRQ based on network devices, the random access type is non-competitive random access. The network device pre-configures a set of candidate beams (such as SSB) and corresponding BWPs or covered cells for the terminal device, and configures corresponding PRACH resources and random preambles for each SSB (where each SSB configuration corresponds to a BWP or a covered cell). Then, when the terminal device determines that a certain beam is a new beam, it uses the PRACH resources corresponding to the new beam to send the corresponding random preamble. After receiving it, the network device knows that the terminal device has experienced a beam failure. The network device will determine the new beam selected by the terminal device based on the received PRACH information and send a random access response on the new beam.
[0232] In the case where the network device may not configure dedicated BFR resources (including a set of candidate beams and their corresponding dedicated PARCH resources) for the terminal device, or the terminal device may not be able to find an available new beam among the candidate beams configured by the network device (for example, the network device does not configure a reference signal for NBI and the corresponding PRACH resources, that is, the terminal device has no alternative beam to measure, or the L1-RSRP measurement values corresponding to all candidate beams are worse than the threshold configured by the network), the terminal device will initiate the existing competitive-based random access procedure according to the SSB signal quality measurement results in the cell to complete the reconnection with the network device. In this case, since the network device does not pre-configure dedicated PRACH resources for beam failure requests for the terminal device, when the terminal device sends the corresponding Msg1, the network device does not know whether the random access procedure initiated by the terminal device is due to beam failure or other reasons. In the NR enhanced version R16, in order to further enhance the beam failure recovery mechanism in this case, the terminal device can carry a MAC CE dedicated to indicating BFR information in Msg3 or MsgA of the competitive-based random access to indicate to the network device side that this random access process is triggered by beam failure. At the same time, this BFR MAC control element (Control Element, CE) can also carry the new beam information selected by the terminal device, the BWP information corresponding to the new beam information, and / or the covered cell information.
[0233] (4) Network side response
[0234] If the BFR triggers non-competitive random access, the UE will monitor the random access response using a new beam in the BFR-exclusive search space on the corresponding BWP. That is to say, the network device will pre-configure the CORESET and search space on the BWP corresponding to the BFR. This dedicated CORESET is only associated with this dedicated search space and not with other search spaces. If within the random access response window, the terminal device monitors the downlink control information (DCI) sent by the network device on the new beam on the corresponding BWP, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
[0235] For the case where the network device does not configure BFR-exclusive resources, that is, the competitive-based random access mentioned above, the network device does not need to configure this dedicated search space, and the UE can monitor the PDCCH in the common search space.
[0236] In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device. The first configuration information includes the configuration information of the first reference signal resource. The first reference signal resource includes the synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurements according to the measurement resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain measurement results, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and also improves the measurements in the NTN system. Exemplarily, in the NTN network, when the satellite network device serves multiple covered cells on the ground through multiple beams and these multiple covered cells correspond to the same cell ID, the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device. The first configuration information may include the configuration information of the first reference signal resource, and the first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result. Among them, the first configuration information is used to indicate the ID, time domain position, frequency domain position, covered cell, and / or BWP of the first reference signal resource, and may also indicate the BWP, covered cell, and / or the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement results are to be reported. Correspondingly, the terminal device can perform downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR based on the first configuration information sent by the network device.
[0237] Corresponding to the method of the above at least one embodiment applied to the terminal device, the embodiments of the present application further provide one or more terminal devices. The terminal devices in the embodiments of the present application can implement any one of the implementation manners of the above method. As Figure 6 shown, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiments of the present invention, which may include:
[0238] A transceiver module 601, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource;
[0239] A processing module 602, configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
[0240] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
[0241] An identifier of the first reference signal resource; a frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; a covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; a bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; a reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource; a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource; a number of the first reference signal resources; a number of reference signal resources to be measured; a number of reference signal resources for which a measurement result is to be reported; a covered cell to be measured; a covered cell for which a measurement result is to be reported; a BWP to be measured; and a BWP for which a measurement result is to be reported.
[0242] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
[0243] Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is further configured to report first reporting information to the network device or report the first reporting information to a higher layer of the terminal device through a physical layer; where the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
[0244] Optionally, the first reporting information further includes at least one of the following:
[0245] An identifier of a reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; a frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; a covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result; a BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and a measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
[0246] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
[0247] Reference signal received power (RSRP), signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), assumed physical downlink control channel block error rate (PDCCH BLER), synchronized in-sync (IS) state, out-of-sync (OOS) state, and beam failure indication (BFI).
[0248] Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a higher layer parameter.
[0249] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where
[0250] the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources out of the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0251] the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
[0252] Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources out of the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases:
[0253] K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K out of the M BWPs;
[0254] K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
[0255] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K out of the M BWPs, including:
[0256] the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric among the M BWPs.
[0257] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
[0258] the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric on each of the M BWPs.
[0259] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where
[0260] the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources out of the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0261] the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
[0262] Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases:
[0263] If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
[0264] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells, including: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric for each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric among the P covered cells.
[0265] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric for each of the P covered cells.
[0266] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI. Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as one BFI:
[0267] The terminal device detects that the measurement metrics of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
[0268] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi - co - location QCL relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device;
[0269] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
[0270] Optionally, the processing module 602 is further configured to determine beam failure according to the first configuration information, and / or determine new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
[0271] Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is further configured to, during the beam failure recovery request process, send a first indication message to the network device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process, and the first indication message is used to indicate at least one of the following:
[0272] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
[0273] Corresponding to the method of at least one embodiment applied to a network device, the embodiment of the present application also provides one or more network devices. The network device of the embodiment of the present application can implement any one of the implementation modes of the above method. Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
[0274] The transceiver module 701 is used to send first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource and / or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
[0275] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
[0276] The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; the number of first reference signal resources; the number of reference signal resources to be measured; the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell for which measurement results are to be reported; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
[0277] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
[0278] Optionally, the transceiver module 701 is further used for the network device to receive first reporting information reported by the terminal device, wherein the first reporting information includes a first measurement result.
[0279] Optionally, the first reporting information further includes at least one of the following:
[0280] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
[0281] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
[0282] Reference signal received power RSRP, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, synchronization IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
[0283] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where:
[0284] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources out of N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0285] The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs, and M is less than or equal to N.
[0286] Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
[0287] K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs;
[0288] K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs.
[0289] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including:
[0290] The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource having an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs having the optimal measurement metric values among the M BWPs.
[0291] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource on each BWP in the M BWPs, including:
[0292] The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource having an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
[0293] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where:
[0294] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources out of N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0295] The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resource corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
[0296] Optionally, N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
[0297] If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each coverage cell among the P coverage cells.
[0298] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources with the best measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell among the K coverage cells, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the best measurement metric value among the P coverage cells.
[0299] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
[0300] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein the terminal device records it as a BFI when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0301] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
[0302] The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has a quasi-co-location QCL relationship with a downlink transmission or an uplink transmission of the terminal device;
[0303] The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
[0304] Optionally, the first configuration information is also used by the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
[0305] Optionally, the transceiver module 701 is further used to receive first indication information sent by the terminal device in a beam failure recovery request process through a message Msg3 or a message MsgA in a random access process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
[0306] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
[0307] Corresponding to the method of at least one embodiment applied to a terminal device, the embodiment of the present application also provides one or more terminal devices. The terminal device of the embodiment of the present application can implement any one of the implementation modes of the above method. Figure 8 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device is described by taking a mobile phone as an example, and may include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 810, a memory 820, an input unit 830, a display unit 840, a sensor 850, an audio circuit 860, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 870, a processor 880, and a power supply 890. Among them, the RF circuit 810 includes a receiver 814 and a transmitter 812. Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 8 The mobile phone structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0308] Combine the following Figure 8 A detailed introduction to the various components of the mobile phone:
[0309] The RF circuit 810 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or calls. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 880 for processing; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit 810 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, etc. In addition, the RF circuit 810 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to the global system of mobile communication (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), email, short messaging service (SMS), etc.
[0310] The memory 820 can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 880 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 820. The memory 820 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 820 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0311] The input unit 830 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 830 may include a touch panel 831 and other input devices 832. The touch panel 831, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 831 or near the touch panel 831 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. Optionally, the touch panel 831 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 880, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 880. In addition, the touch panel 831 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 831, the input unit 830 may also include other input devices 832. Specifically, the other input devices 832 may include but are not limited to one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc.
[0312] The display unit 840 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 840 may include a display panel 841. Optionally, the display panel 841 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc. Further, the touch panel 831 may cover the display panel 841. When the touch panel 831 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 880 to determine the type of touch event. Subsequently, the processor 880 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 841 according to the type of touch event. Although in Figure 8 In the embodiment, the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
[0313] The mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 850, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 841 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 841 and / or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors that can be configured in the mobile phone, such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be repeated here.
[0314] The audio circuit 860, the speaker 861, and the microphone 862 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 860 can transmit the received audio data to the speaker 861 after converting the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 862 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 860 and converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the processor 880 for processing, and then sent to another mobile phone through the RF circuit 810, or the audio data is output to the memory 820 for further processing.
[0315] WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 870. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Figure 8 A WiFi module 870 is shown, but it is understandable that it is not an essential component of the mobile phone and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
[0316] The processor 880 is the control center of the mobile phone. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 820, and calling data stored in the memory 820, it executes various functions of the mobile phone and processes data, thereby monitoring the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 880 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 880 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 880.
[0317] The mobile phone also includes a power supply 890 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 880 through a power management system, so that the power management system can manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management. Although not shown, the mobile phone can also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0318] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the RF circuit 810 is used to receive first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource and / or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource;
[0319] The processor 880 is configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
[0320] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
[0321] The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; the number of first reference signal resources; the number of reference signal resources to be measured; the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell for which measurement results are to be reported; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
[0322] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
[0323] Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is further used to report first reporting information to the network device, or to report the first reporting information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first reporting information includes a first measurement result.
[0324] Optionally, the first reporting information further includes at least one of the following:
[0325] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
[0326] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
[0327] Reference signal received power RSRP, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, synchronization IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
[0328] Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is specifically used for the terminal device to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
[0329] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where:
[0330] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources out of N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0331] The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs, and M is less than or equal to N.
[0332] Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
[0333] K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs;
[0334] K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs.
[0335] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including:
[0336] The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource having an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs having the optimal measurement metric values among the M BWPs.
[0337] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource on each BWP in the M BWPs, including:
[0338] The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource having an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
[0339] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where:
[0340] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources out of N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0341] The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resource corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
[0342] Optionally, N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
[0343] If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each coverage cell among the P coverage cells.
[0344] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources with the best measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell among the K coverage cells, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the best measurement metric value among the P coverage cells.
[0345] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
[0346] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein the terminal device records it as a BFI when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0347] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
[0348] The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has a quasi-co-location QCL relationship with a downlink transmission or an uplink transmission of the terminal device;
[0349] The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
[0350] Optionally, the processor 880 is further used to determine beam failure based on the first configuration information, and / or the terminal device determines new beam selection based on the first configuration information.
[0351] Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through a message Msg3 or a message MsgA in a random access process during a beam failure recovery request, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
[0352] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
[0353] Corresponding to the method of at least one embodiment applied to a network device, the embodiment of the present application also provides one or more network devices. The network device of the embodiment of the present application can implement any one of the implementation modes of the above method. Figure 9 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
[0354] Memory 901 and transceiver 902, memory 901 is used for executable program code;
[0355] Transceiver 902 is used to send first configuration information to the terminal device, the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource and / or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
[0356] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
[0357] The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; the number of first reference signal resources; the number of reference signal resources to be measured; the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell for which measurement results are to be reported; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
[0358] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
[0359] Optionally, the transceiver 902 is further used to receive first reporting information reported by the terminal device, wherein the first reporting information includes a first measurement result.
[0360] Optionally, the first reporting information further includes at least one of the following:
[0361] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
[0362] Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
[0363] Reference signal received power RSRP, signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, synchronization IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
[0364] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where:
[0365] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources out of N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0366] The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs, and M is less than or equal to N.
[0367] Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
[0368] K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs;
[0369] K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource on each of the M BWPs.
[0370] Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including:
[0371] The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource having an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs having the optimal measurement metric values among the M BWPs.
[0372] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
[0373] The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric on each of the M BWPs.
[0374] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where
[0375] The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or,
[0376] The N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
[0377] Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases:
[0378] If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
[0379] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells, including:
[0380] The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric corresponding to each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric among the P covered cells.
[0381] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including:
[0382] The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
[0383] Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure instance (BFI), where the terminal device is recorded as one BFI when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0384] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all the reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold;
[0385] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi - co - location (QCL) relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device;
[0386] The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
[0387] Optionally, the first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
[0388] Optionally, the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive, during the beam failure recovery request process, the first indication information sent by the terminal device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
[0389] The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the covered cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
[0390] In the above - mentioned embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general - purpose computer, a special - purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer - readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer - readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center in a wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) manner. The computer - readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more integrated available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid - state disk (SSD)).
[0391] In the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order different from that shown or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
Claims
1. A measurement method, characterized in that, Including: The terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device. The first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource. The first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources. Among them, the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K. The first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N; the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells; The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: The identifier of the first reference signal resource; The frequency-domain position of the first reference signal resource; The covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; The number of the first reference signal resources; The number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; The covered cell to be measured; The covered cell for which measurement results are to be reported; The BWP to be measured; And, The BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal device reports first reporting information to the network device, or the terminal device reports the first reporting information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; where the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; The frequency-domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; The covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result; The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; And, The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The first measurement result includes the measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), assumed Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) Block Error Rate (BLER), Synchronized IS state, Out-of-Synchronized (OOS) state, and Beam Failure Indicator (BFI).
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein The terminal device receives first configuration information sent by the network device, including: The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device through system information or high-layer parameters.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein The N reference signal resources are located on M Bandwidth Parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
10. The method according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P covered cells.
12. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
13. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the Beam Failure Indicator (BFI). Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device records it as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all the reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource are better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal device determines beam failure according to the first configuration information, and / or the terminal device determines new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The method further includes: During the beam failure recovery request process, the terminal device sends first indication information to the network device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; The covered cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and The BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
16. A method of measurement, characterized in that, Includes: The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, and the first configuration information includes the configuration information of the first reference signal resource. The first reference signal resource includes synchronization signal block (SSB) resources and / or channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resources. The first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result. The first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N; when the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, it includes one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: The identifier of the first reference signal resource; The frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; The covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; The number of the first reference signal resources; The number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; Coverage cell to be measured; Coverage cell for which measurement results are to be reported; BWP to be measured; And, BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
19. The method according to any one of claims 16 - 18, characterized in that The method further includes: The network device receives the first reporting information reported by the terminal device, where the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; The frequency-domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; The coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; And, The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
21. The method according to claim 20, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Assumed PDCCH Block Error Rate (BLER), Synchronized In-Sync (IS) state, Out-of-Sync (OOS) state, and Beam Failure Indication (BFI).
22. The method according to claim 16, wherein The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
23. The method according to claim 22, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric values among the M BWPs.
24. The method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values on each of the M BWPs.
25. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
26. The method according to claim 16, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
27. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the Beam Failure Indication (BFI). Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device records it as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all the reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi-co-location (QCL) relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
28. The method according to claim 16, wherein The first configuration information is further used for the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
29. The method according to claim 28, wherein The method further includes: The network device receives first indication information sent by the terminal device during a beam failure recovery request process through message Msg3 or message MsgA in a random access process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; The coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and The BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
30. A terminal device, characterized in that, including: a transceiver module, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource; a processing module, configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information, where the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, K is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, M is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, P is less than or equal to N; when the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, it includes one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
31. The terminal device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: The identifier of the first reference signal resource; The frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; The coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource; The number of the first reference signal resources; The number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported; The covered cell to be measured; The covered cell for which the measurement result is to be reported; The BWP to be measured; And, The BWP for which the measurement result is to be reported.
32. The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein, The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
33. The terminal device according to any one of claims 30 to 32, wherein The transceiver module is further configured to report first reporting information to the network device, or report the first reporting information to the higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
34. The terminal device according to claim 33, characterized in that, The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; The frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; The covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result; The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; And, The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
35. The terminal device according to claim 34, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: Reference signal received power RSRP, signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, synchronous IS state, out-of-sync OOS state, and beam failure instance BFI.
36. The terminal device according to claim 30, wherein The transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through system information or higher layer parameters.
37. The terminal device according to claim 30, wherein The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
38. The terminal device according to claim 37, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
39. The terminal device according to claim 37 or 38, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
40. The terminal device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K out of the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K covered cells, where the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P covered cells.
41. The terminal device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
42. The terminal device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a beam failure instance BFI. Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold. The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi - co - location QCL relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device. The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
43. The terminal device according to claim 30, wherein The processing module is further configured to determine beam failure according to the first configuration information, and / or determine new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
44. The terminal device according to claim 43, characterized in that, The terminal device further includes: The transceiver module is further configured to, during the beam failure recovery request process, send a first indication information to the network device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process. The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; The covered cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and The BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
45. A network device, characterized in that, Including: A transceiver module, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device. The first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result. The first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources. Among them, the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N; the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
46. The network device according to claim 45, characterized in that, The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: The identifier of the first reference signal resource; The frequency-domain position of the first reference signal resource; The covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; The number of the first reference signal resources; The number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; The covered cell to be measured; The covered cell for which measurement results are to be reported; The BWP to be measured; And, The BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
47. The network device according to claim 46, characterized in that, The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
48. The network device according to any one of claims 45 - 47, wherein The transceiver module is further configured to receive first reporting information reported by the terminal device, where the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
49. The network device according to claim 48, characterized in that, The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; The frequency-domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; The covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result; The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; And, The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
50. The network device according to claim 49, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), assumed Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) Block Error Rate (BLER), synchronized In-Sync (IS) state, out-of-sync (OOS) state, and Beam Failure Indicator (BFI).
51. The network device according to claim 45, characterized in that, The N reference signal resources are located on M Bandwidth Parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
52. The network device according to claim 51, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
53. The network device according to claim 51 or 52, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
54. The network device according to claim 45, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P covered cells.
55. The network device according to claim 45, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
56. The network device according to claim 45, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the Beam Failure Indicator (BFI). Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
57. The network device according to claim 45, wherein The first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
58. The network device according to claim 57, wherein the transceiver module is further configured to receive first indication information sent by the terminal device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access procedure during the beam failure recovery request process, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
59. A terminal device, characterized in that, including: a transceiver, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, and M is less than or equal to N; or the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, and P is less than or equal to N; when the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, it includes one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells among the P coverage cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells; a processor, configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
60. The terminal device according to claim 59, wherein, The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: the identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain position of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resource; the reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; the number of the first reference signal resources; the number of reference signal resources to be measured; the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; the coverage cells to be measured; the coverage cells for which measurement results are to be reported; the BWPs to be measured; and the BWPs for which measurement results are to be reported.
61. The terminal device according to claim 60, characterized in that, The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
62. The terminal device according to any one of claims 59 to 61, wherein the transceiver is further configured to report first reporting information to the network device or report the first reporting information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
63. The terminal device according to claim 62, characterized in that, The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of a reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; a frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; a serving cell corresponding to the first measurement result; a BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and a measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
64. The terminal device according to claim 63, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: reference signal received power (RSRP), signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), assumed PDCCH block error rate (BLER), synchronous IS state, out-of-synchronization (OOS) state, and beam failure indication (BFI).
65. The terminal device according to claim 59, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device by the terminal device through a system message or a higher layer parameter.
66. The terminal device according to claim 59, characterized in that, The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
67. The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
68. The terminal device according to claim 59 or 66, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
69. The terminal device according to claim 59, wherein The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K serving cells among the P serving cells, including: the first measurement result includes measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K serving cells, and the K serving cells are the K serving cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P serving cells.
70. The terminal device according to claim 59, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P serving cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
71. The terminal device according to claim 59, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure instance BFI. Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all the reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a quasi - co - location QCL relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
72. The terminal device according to claim 59, wherein: The processor is further configured to determine beam failure according to the first configuration information, and / or the terminal device determines new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
73. The terminal device according to claim 72, wherein: The transceiver is further configured to, during the beam failure recovery request process, send first indication information to the network device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access process, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; The covered cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and The BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
74. A network device, characterized in that, Includes: A transceiver, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device. The first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result. The first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources. Among them, the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, where K is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources are located on M bandwidth parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N; or, the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, where P is less than or equal to N; the N reference signal resources correspond to P covered cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations: when K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells; when K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells.
75. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that, The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: The identifier of the first reference signal resource; The frequency-domain position of the first reference signal resource; The covered cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource; The reference signal resource for which measurement results are to be reported in the first reference signal resource; The number of the first reference signal resources; The number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; The covered cell to be measured; The covered cell for which measurement results are to be reported; The BWP to be measured; And, The BWP for which measurement results are to be reported.
76. The network device according to claim 75, characterized in that, The first reference signal resource includes an SSB resource, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) window.
77. The network device according to any one of claims 74 - 76, characterized in that The transceiver is further configured to receive first reporting information reported by the terminal device, where the first reporting information includes the first measurement result.
78. The network device according to claim 77, characterized in that, The first reporting information further includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; The frequency-domain position corresponding to the first measurement result; The covered cell corresponding to the first measurement result; The BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; And, The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
79. The network device according to claim 78, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), assumed Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) Block Error Rate (BLER), synchronized In-Sync (IS) state, out-of-sync (OOS) state, and Beam Failure Indication (BFI).
80. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that, The N reference signal resources are located on M Bandwidth Parts (BWPs), and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of K reference signal resources among the N reference signal resources, including one of the following cases: K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs; K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
81. The network device according to claim 80, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
82. The network device according to claim 80 or 81, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
83. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to K covered cells among the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K covered cells, and the K covered cells are the K covered cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P covered cells. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that, The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P covered cells, including: The first measurement result includes the measurement results of the reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P covered cells. The network device according to claim 74, wherein The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the Beam Failure Indication (BFI). Among them, when at least one of the following conditions is met, the terminal device is recorded as one BFI: The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all the reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of a second reference signal resource, where the second reference signal resource has a Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) relationship with the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than a second preset threshold, where the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
86. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that, The first configuration information is further used for the terminal device to determine beam failure and / or determine new beam selection.
87. The network device according to claim 86, wherein: The transceiver is further configured to receive first indication information sent by the terminal device through message Msg3 or message MsgA in the random access procedure during the beam failure recovery request procedure, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; The coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and The BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
88. A computer-readable storage medium includes instructions that, when running on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-15 or any one of claims 16-29.
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