A coffee brewing method, device, drip coffee machine and readable storage medium
By judging the possibility of over-extraction before brewing and pre-injecting the target water amount of water in advance, the problem of excessive extraction in coffee brewing leads to the highlight of bitterness and astringency, and the taste of the coffee is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210070391.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the coffee brewing process, due to possible excessive extraction, the bitter and astringent taste of the brewed coffee is highlighted, affecting the taste of the coffee.
By obtaining the coffee brewing parameters, it is possible to determine whether there is an overextraction. If so, after injecting the target water into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, coffee brewing is performed to dilute the bitterness and astringency caused by the overextraction.
It effectively avoids the bitterness and astringency caused by possible excessive extraction in coffee brewing, which enhances the taste of the coffee.
Smart Images

Figure CN116098453B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of beverage brewing, and in particular, relates to a coffee brewing method, device, drip coffee machine and readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, coffee can be divided into espresso and extraction coffee according to the production method. Espresso aims to extract as much flavor of coffee beans as possible into a small amount of water, while extraction coffee aims to bring out flavors other than coffee flavor. Compared with espresso, the biggest advantage of extraction coffee is that it can extract the complex flavor of coffee and distinguish the characteristics of different coffee beans.
[0003] The taste of the extracted coffee made by the boutique coffee machines on the market has always been the focus of consumers' attention. In addition to the expected bitterness and sourness of coffee, a good cup of extracted coffee can also taste sweetness, floral aroma, fruity flavor, etc. However, since the flavor of coffee is related to many factors, such as coffee extraction time, coffee concentration, coffee brewing water temperature, etc., during the coffee brewing process, the bitterness and astringency of the coffee may be released due to over-extraction, making the bitterness and astringency of the brewed coffee prominent, thus affecting the taste of the coffee. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a coffee brewing method, device, drip coffee machine and readable storage medium, which can solve the technical problem that excessive extraction may occur during coffee brewing, resulting in prominent bitterness and astringency in the brewed coffee, thereby affecting the taste of the coffee.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a coffee brewing method, which is applied to a drip coffee machine. The coffee brewing method comprises:
[0006] Get coffee brewing parameters;
[0007] Based on the coffee brewing parameters, determining whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction;
[0008] If the coffee brewing may be over-extracted, after a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter is poured into a coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, the coffee is brewed according to the coffee brewing parameter.
[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a coffee brewing device, comprising:
[0010] An acquisition unit, used for acquiring coffee brewing parameters;
[0011] A judging unit, configured to judge whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction based on the coffee brewing parameters;
[0012] An execution unit is used for, if there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter into a coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, and then brewing the coffee according to the coffee brewing parameter.
[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a drip coffee machine, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of the first aspect when executing the computer program.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method of the first aspect are implemented.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, coffee brewing parameters are obtained, and based on the coffee brewing parameters, it is determined whether the coffee brewing has the possibility of over-extraction. If the coffee brewing has the possibility of over-extraction, after a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters is injected into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, the coffee is brewed according to the coffee brewing parameters, thereby achieving a preliminary judgment based on the coffee brewing parameters before coffee brewing, and when it is determined that the coffee brewing has the possibility of over-extraction, a certain amount of water is pre-injected into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine to dilute the bitterness and astringency in the coffee caused by over-extraction in the subsequent coffee brewing process, thereby effectively avoiding the bitterness and astringency in the brewed coffee due to possible over-extraction during coffee brewing, thereby improving the taste of the coffee. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first implementation flow of a coffee brewing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a drip coffee machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second implementation flow of a coffee brewing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a third implementation flow of a coffee brewing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coffee brewing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the drip coffee machine provided in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. At the same time, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0025] It should also be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0026] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0027] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted as "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" may be interpreted as meaning "upon determination" or "in response to determining" or "upon detection of [described condition or event]" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]," depending on the context.
[0028] Nowadays, coffee is favored by more and more people because of its unique aroma and certain refreshing effect.
[0029] Generally speaking, coffee can be divided into espresso and extraction coffee according to the production method. Espresso aims to extract as much flavor of coffee beans as possible into a small amount of water, while extraction coffee aims to bring out flavors other than coffee flavor. Compared with espresso, the biggest advantage of extraction coffee is that it can extract the complex flavor of coffee and distinguish the characteristics of different coffee beans.
[0030] Coffee beans contain caffeine, acid, lipids, sugar, carbohydrates and other substances. During the coffee extraction process, these substances in the coffee beans are extracted, which has a direct impact on the flavor and aroma of the coffee. A good cup of extracted coffee usually tastes sweet, floral, fruity, etc. in addition to the expected bitterness and sourness of coffee. However, during the coffee extraction process, the substances in the coffee beans are not all extracted at the same rate. Usually, the fruity and sour flavors are extracted first, followed by the sweetness, and finally the bitterness. The extraction rate of coffee substances is related to many factors, such as the extraction time of coffee, the concentration of coffee, the brewing water temperature of coffee, etc. Therefore, during the coffee brewing process, it is very likely that the bitterness and astringency in the coffee will be released more due to over-extraction, making the bitterness and astringency of the brewed coffee prominent, which in turn affects the taste of the coffee.
[0031] Typically, the brewing steps of a drip coffee machine for making extracted coffee are: pouring powder → pouring water → extraction. First, add coffee powder to the filter cup of the drip coffee machine, and then inject hot water at a certain temperature into the filter cup through the water outlet to extract the coffee. During this process, the extracted coffee gradually flows from the filter cup to the coffee cup placed under the filter cup, thereby completing the coffee brewing.
[0032] In the related art, a water outlet is added to the drip coffee machine so that after the coffee is extracted, hot water is injected into the coffee cup from the water outlet to neutralize the taste of the coffee. However, this method complicates the design of the drip coffee machine itself and increases the cost.
[0033] Based on the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a coffee brewing method, device and computer-readable storage medium, which can avoid the bitterness and astringency of the brewed coffee due to possible over-extraction during coffee brewing, thereby improving the taste of the coffee.
[0034] In order to illustrate the above technical solution of the present application, the following is a description with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0035] For example, Figure 1 The following is a schematic diagram of a coffee brewing method provided in an embodiment of the present application, which can be applied to a drip coffee machine. For example, Figure 2 , a schematic diagram of the structure of a drip coffee machine 2 is shown, and the drip coffee machine 2 comprises a heating tube and a water pump 21, a water outlet 22, a filter 23 and a coffee cup 24. The heating tube and the water pump 21 are used to heat water to a certain temperature and then transfer water to the water outlet 22, and the water is added from the water outlet 22 to the filter cup 23 under the water outlet, and can flow to the coffee cup 24 under the filter cup. The drip coffee machine can implement the above-mentioned coffee brewing method, and the coffee brewing method specifically comprises the following steps 101 to 103.
[0036] Step 101: Obtain coffee brewing parameters;
[0037] Among them, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters can be one or more of the amount of coffee beans, coffee coarseness, coffee brewing powder-water ratio, coffee brewing capacity, coffee brewing steaming water volume, coffee brewing extraction water volume, coffee extraction time, coffee brewing temperature, coffee brewing section number, etc., which are related to the specific brewing procedure of the drip coffee machine, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0038] Furthermore, the types of the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters may include coffee brewing parameters input by a user, coffee brewing parameters preset by a drip coffee machine, and coffee brewing parameters calculated based on partial coffee parameters input by a user and coffee brewing parameters preset by the drip coffee machine. For example, a drip coffee machine can calculate appropriate coffee brewing parameters such as a suitable coffee brewing temperature and coffee extraction time based on coffee brewing parameters input by a user such as the amount of coffee beans, coffee coarseness, coffee brewing powder-water ratio, and coffee brewing capacity.
[0039] Step 102: Based on the coffee brewing parameters, determine whether the coffee brewing is likely to be over-extracted;
[0040] Normally, during the coffee extraction process, the fruity and sour flavors are extracted first, followed by the sweetness, and finally the bitterness. That is, the release of bitterness in the coffee beans is related to the extraction time. Therefore, a time threshold can be set to determine whether the coffee brewing is likely to be over-extracted.
[0041] For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters include coffee extraction time. In the process of judging whether there is a possibility of over-extraction of coffee brewing based on the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters, it can be determined by judging whether the coffee extraction time is greater than the preset extraction time. If the coffee extraction time is greater than the preset extraction time, it is determined that there is a possibility of over-extraction of coffee brewing.
[0042] Specifically, the coffee extraction time can be determined based on the barista's brewing experience, or can be set based on the user's taste preference for the bitterness and astringency of the coffee, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0043] Optional, in practical applications, such as Figure 2 As shown, coffee powder is added to the filter cup 23 of the drip coffee machine 2 at one time, and as the coffee brewing capacity increases, the extraction time of coffee will also increase accordingly, and more bitterness and astringency of coffee may be released. Therefore, in some embodiments of the present application, it is also possible to set a coffee brewing capacity threshold to determine whether there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing process, that is, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters include the coffee brewing capacity. In the above-mentioned process of judging whether there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing based on the coffee brewing parameters, it can be judged whether the coffee brewing capacity is greater than the preset coffee brewing capacity. If the coffee brewing capacity is greater than the preset coffee brewing capacity, it is determined that the coffee brewing is over-extracted.
[0044] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned coffee brewing capacity and preset coffee brewing capacity can be the coffee brewing capacity value (for example, the coffee brewing capacity is 450g, and the preset coffee brewing capacity is 300g. At this time, the coffee brewing capacity is greater than the preset coffee brewing capacity), and can also be the number of cups corresponding to the setting of the drip coffee machine (for example, the setting in a certain drip coffee machine is that the capacity value of one cup is 150g, the coffee brewing capacity is 3 cups, and the preset coffee brewing capacity is 2 cups. At this time, the coffee brewing capacity is greater than the preset coffee brewing capacity), etc., and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0045] It should be noted that the above-mentioned coffee brewing capacity can also be obtained by calculating the coffee brewing powder-water ratio and the amount of beans, and the present application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0046] It should be noted that the above-mentioned preset coffee brewing capacity can be determined based on the barista's brewing experience, or can be determined based on the user's taste preference for the bitterness and astringency of coffee, and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0047] Step 103: If there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, the coffee is brewed according to the coffee brewing parameter.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 2 The drip coffee machine 2 shown, after determining that there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing, can heat water to a certain temperature through the heating tube and the water pump 21 and adjust the water to the water outlet 22, and then add the target water volume at the certain temperature into the filter cup 23 of the drip coffee machine, and then flow into the coffee cup 24 of the drip coffee machine. At this time, the coffee cup contains the target water volume at the certain temperature, which can be used to neutralize the coffee liquid extracted in the subsequent over-extraction of coffee brewing.
[0049] The amount of water pre-injected (target water amount) is related to coffee brewing parameters, for example, it may be related to coffee brewing capacity, coffee brewing steaming water amount and coffee brewing extraction water amount.
[0050] Among them, the above-mentioned brewing of coffee according to the coffee brewing parameters refers to performing conventional coffee brewing operations according to the coffee brewing parameters, for example, including powder injection, extraction, etc., so as to neutralize the extracted coffee concentrate with the target amount of water added in advance to obtain brewed coffee.
[0051] It is understandable that in some embodiments, if there is no possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing, coffee can be brewed according to the coffee brewing parameters without performing the above-mentioned pre-injection operation of injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, coffee brewing parameters are obtained, and based on the coffee brewing parameters, it is determined whether there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing. If there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing, after a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters is injected into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, coffee is brewed according to the coffee brewing parameters. This achieves a preliminary judgment based on the coffee brewing parameters before coffee brewing, and when it is determined that there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing, a certain amount of water is pre-injected into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine to dilute the bitterness and astringency in the coffee caused by over-extraction in the subsequent coffee brewing process. There is no need to add an additional water outlet to neutralize the coffee taste. This effectively avoids the problem of bitterness and astringency in the brewed coffee due to possible over-extraction during coffee brewing without increasing the complexity of the drip coffee machine, thereby improving the taste of the coffee.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters include: the amount of water for steaming coffee, the amount of water for extracting coffee and the coffee brewing capacity. If there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing, the amount of water injected into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine (target water amount) can be determined based on the coffee brewing capacity, the amount of water for steaming coffee and the amount of water for extracting coffee. That is, the above-mentioned coffee brewing method also includes: subtracting the amount of water for steaming coffee and the amount of water for extracting coffee from the coffee brewing capacity to obtain the target water amount.
[0054] Specifically, in order to meet the user's coffee brewing capacity requirements, the total amount of water added during the coffee brewing process (for example, including pre-injection water, steaming water, and extraction water) can be kept equal to the coffee brewing capacity.
[0055] For example, if the amount of coffee beans in the coffee brewing parameters is 30g and the powder-water ratio is 1:15, then the coffee brewing capacity is determined to be 30×15=450g. If the amount of water for coffee brewing steaming in the coffee brewing parameters is 50g and the amount of water for coffee brewing extraction is 300g, then the amount of water pre-injected (target water amount) can be determined to be 450-300-50=100g.
[0056] It should be noted that the above-mentioned coffee brewing steaming water volume and coffee brewing extraction water volume can be determined according to other coffee brewing parameters. For example, the most suitable coffee brewing steaming water volume and coffee brewing extraction water volume can be determined in combination with the actual coffee brewing experience of the barista, or the brewing experience of the brand of coffee beans. The users can also set it according to their own drinking habits and usage experience, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0057] In actual applications, the brewing temperature of coffee is generally 85-95 degrees Celsius. In order to avoid lowering the temperature of the brewed coffee and affecting the taste of the coffee due to water injection, optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters include coffee brewing temperature, and the temperature of the above-mentioned target water volume injected corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters is higher than the coffee brewing temperature, which can achieve the purpose of warming the filter cup of the drip coffee machine and the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine while avoiding affecting the taste of the coffee obtained by subsequent extraction.
[0058] In specific applications, drip coffee machines are divided into those with and without a bean grinding function. For a drip coffee machine with a bean grinding function, it is usually necessary to grind the beans to brew coffee. For example, Figure 3 As shown, a second implementation flow chart of a coffee brewing method provided by the present application specifically includes the following steps 301 to 303.
[0059] Step 301: Obtain coffee brewing parameters;
[0060] Among them, the above coffee brewing parameters include coffee coarseness;
[0061] Step 31: Determine whether coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine;
[0062] Step 32: If coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, grind the coffee beans according to the coarseness of the coffee to obtain coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee;
[0063] Step 302: Based on the coffee brewing parameters, determine whether the coffee brewing is likely to be over-extracted;
[0064] Among them, step 302 is the same as the above step 102 and will not be repeated here.
[0065] Step 303: If there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee is added into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine to extract the coffee.
[0066] Specifically, since it is necessary to inject a target amount of water into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine in advance when there is a possibility of over-extraction during coffee brewing, and the injected water usually flows into the coffee cup after passing through the filter cup, the above-mentioned injection of the target amount of water into the coffee cup should be performed before adding the coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine.
[0067] It should be noted that, for the above steps 31 to 32 of determining whether there are beans in the bean bin and the grinding operation of the beans, the operation can be performed after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine in the above step 103, so as to inject the coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine for coffee brewing. It can also be performed before injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine in the above step 103, and in the case of the possibility of over-extraction of coffee brewing, the ground coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee is injected into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine for coffee brewing after injecting the target amount of water in advance. The present application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0068] For example, Figure 4 A specific coffee brewing scenario is shown in the figure. In a drip coffee machine 20, the preset capacity of one cup of coffee is 150g. After obtaining the coffee brewing parameters: [Number of brewing cups, 3 cups], [Powder-water ratio, 1:15], [Amount of bean powder, 30g], [Coarseness, medium], [Brewing temperature, 90°C], [Amount of steaming water, 50g], and [Amount of extraction water, 300g], and based on the fact that [Number of cups, 3 cups] is greater than [Preset number of brewing cups, 2 cups], it is determined that the coffee brewing may be over-extracted.
[0069] Pre-water injection 40: After heating the water in the water tank in the drip coffee machine to a temperature higher than the coffee brewing temperature (for example, 95 degrees), the amount of water to be injected (target water amount) is calculated according to the coffee brewing parameters as 450g-50g-300g=100g, and then the water pump in the drip coffee machine adjusts 95 degrees and 100g of water to the water outlet above the filter cup, injects it into the filter cup, and flows into the coffee cup below the filter cup.
[0070] Grinding beans 41: After injecting the target amount of water into the coffee cup, determine whether there are coffee beans in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine. If there are coffee beans in the bean bin, grind 30g of coffee beans according to [coarseness, medium] to obtain coffee powder with medium coarseness;
[0071] Powder injection 42: Add coffee powder with medium coarseness into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine;
[0072] Extraction 43: 50 g of water heated to a certain temperature (for example, 93° C.) by a heating tube is added to the filter cup of the drip coffee machine through the water outlet above the filter cup through a water pump and steamed for a period of time. Then, 100 g of water at a certain temperature (for example, 90 degrees) is added in three portions to extract coffee. The extracted coffee concentrate flows from the filter cup to a coffee cup filled with a pre-injected target amount of water. The pre-injected water is neutralized with the coffee concentrate to obtain brewed coffee.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, in the process of determining whether coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine in the above step 31, if coffee beans are not placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, a bean injection prompt message can be output to prompt the user to inject beans, and then the coffee beans can be ground according to the coarseness of the coffee to obtain coffee powder corresponding to the coarseness of the coffee and grind the coffee beans. If there is a possibility of over-extraction in coffee brewing, after pre-injecting a target amount of water, the coffee powder of the coffee coarseness obtained after grinding is injected into the filter cup for subsequent coffee extraction.
[0074] For example, after the user fills beans into the bean bin of the drip coffee machine according to the reminder, the drip coffee machine can execute the above steps 31, 32, 302 and 303 to complete the brewing of coffee.
[0075] Optionally, in some embodiments, during the process of determining whether coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine in the above step 31, if no coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, it is also possible to output a reminder message for filling powder after pre-injecting a target amount of water when there is a possibility of over-extraction of coffee, so as to prompt the user to directly fill the powder into the filter cup for subsequent coffee extraction.
[0076] Optionally, if the drip coffee machine does not have a grinding function, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned coffee brewing method may further include determining whether coffee powder is placed in the drip coffee machine; if coffee powder is placed in the drip coffee machine, then when it is determined that the coffee may be over-extracted, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, injecting coffee powder into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine to extract the coffee.
[0077] Optionally, in some embodiments, if the drip coffee machine does not have a grinding function, if during the above process of determining whether coffee powder is placed in the drip coffee machine, if no coffee powder is placed in the drip coffee machine, then when it is determined that the coffee may be over-extracted, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, a powder injection prompt message may be output to prompt the user to inject coffee powder into the filter cup for subsequent coffee extraction.
[0078] It should also be noted that, for the sake of simplicity of description, the aforementioned method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited to the described order of actions, and in some embodiments of the present application, certain steps may be performed in other orders.
[0079] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a coffee brewing device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, which includes an acquisition unit 501, a judgment unit 502 and an execution unit 503.
[0080] An acquisition unit 501 is used to acquire coffee brewing parameters;
[0081] A determination unit 502, configured to determine whether the coffee brewing is likely to be over-extracted based on the coffee brewing parameters;
[0082] Execution unit 503, if there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing, after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter into the coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, brew the coffee according to the coffee brewing parameter.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present application, the coffee brewing parameters include coffee extraction time, and the judgment unit 502 can also be specifically used to determine that the coffee brewing may be over-extracted if the coffee extraction time is greater than a preset extraction time.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, the coffee brewing parameters include coffee brewing capacity, and the judgment unit 502 may also be specifically used to determine that there is a possibility of over-extraction of the coffee brewing if the coffee brewing capacity is greater than a preset coffee brewing capacity.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned coffee brewing parameters include: the amount of water for coffee brewing steaming, the amount of water for coffee brewing extraction and the coffee brewing capacity. The above-mentioned execution unit 503 can also be specifically used to subtract the amount of water for coffee brewing steaming and the amount of water for coffee brewing extraction from the coffee brewing capacity to obtain the target water amount.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the coffee brewing parameters further include coffee brewing temperature, and the temperature of the water of the target water volume is higher than the coffee brewing temperature.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present application, the coffee brewing parameters include coffee coarseness, and the judgment unit 502 can also be specifically used to judge whether coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine; if coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, the coffee beans are ground according to the coffee coarseness to obtain coffee powder corresponding to the coffee coarseness; the execution unit 503 is also specifically used to add the coffee powder corresponding to the coffee coarseness into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine for coffee extraction.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the execution unit 503 may also be specifically configured to output a bean injection prompt message if no coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine.
[0089] It should be noted that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the coffee brewing device 500 described above can refer to the above Figure 1 and Figure 3 The corresponding process of the method described in will not be repeated here.
[0090] like Figure 6 As shown, the present application provides a drip coffee machine 6 for implementing the above coffee brewing method. The drip coffee machine can be a terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer (PC), a learning machine, etc. The drip coffee machine includes: a processor 60, a memory 61, and a computer program 62 stored in the memory 61 and executable on the processor 60, such as a coffee brewing program. When the processor 60 executes the computer program 62, the steps in the above coffee brewing method embodiment are implemented, such as Figure 1 Alternatively, when the processor 60 executes the computer program 62, the functions of each module / unit in the above-mentioned device embodiments are realized, for example, Figure 5 The functions of the acquisition unit 501, the judgment unit 502 and the execution unit 503 are shown.
[0091] The computer program 62 may be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory 61 and executed by the processor 60 to complete the present invention. The one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 62 in the drip coffee machine 6. For example, the computer program 62 may be divided into an acquisition unit, a determination unit, and an output unit (units in a virtual device), and the specific functions are as follows:
[0092] An acquisition unit, used for acquiring coffee brewing parameters;
[0093] A judgment unit, used for judging whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction based on the coffee brewing parameters;
[0094] The execution unit brews coffee according to the coffee brewing parameters after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameters into a coffee cup of the drip coffee machine if there is a possibility of over-extraction in the coffee brewing.
[0095] The coffee brewing device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 60 and a memory 61. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that Figure 6 It is only an example of the drip coffee machine 6 and does not constitute a limitation of the drip coffee machine 6. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. For example, the coffee brewing device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0096] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 61 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0097] The memory 61 may be an internal storage unit of the drip coffee machine 6, such as a hard disk or memory of a coffee brewing device. The memory 61 may also be an external storage device of the drip coffee machine 6, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the drip coffee machine 6. Further, the memory 61 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the drip coffee machine 6. The memory 61 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the drip coffee machine 6. The memory 61 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0098] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the above-mentioned device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0099] Each functional unit and module in the embodiment can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit, and the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of each functional unit and module are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0100] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0101] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0102] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminals and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the above modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0103] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0104] If the above-mentioned integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The above-mentioned computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the above-mentioned computer program includes computer program code, and the above-mentioned computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The above-mentioned computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the above-mentioned computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (RandomAccess Memory, RAM), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium. It should be noted that the content contained in the above-mentioned computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0105] The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above-mentioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the protection scope of the present application. The spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A coffee brewing method, characterized in that: The coffee brewing method is applied to a drip coffee machine, and the coffee brewing method comprises: Get coffee brewing parameters; Based on the coffee brewing parameters, determining whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction; If the coffee brewing may be over-extracted, after a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter is poured into a coffee cup of the drip coffee machine, the coffee is brewed according to the coffee brewing parameter.
2. The coffee brewing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coffee brewing parameters include coffee extraction time, and judging whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction based on the coffee brewing parameters includes: If the coffee extraction time is longer than the preset extraction time, it is determined that the coffee brewing may be over-extracted.
3. The coffee brewing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coffee brewing parameter includes a coffee brewing capacity, and judging whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction based on the coffee brewing parameter includes: If the coffee brewing capacity is greater than the preset coffee brewing capacity, it is determined that the coffee brewing may be over-extracted.
4. The coffee brewing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The coffee brewing parameters include: coffee brewing steaming water volume, coffee brewing extraction water volume and coffee brewing capacity, and the coffee brewing method also includes: The target water volume is obtained by subtracting the coffee brewing steaming water volume and the coffee brewing extraction water volume from the coffee brewing capacity.
5. The coffee brewing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coffee brewing parameters further include a coffee brewing temperature, and the temperature of the water in the target water volume is higher than the coffee brewing temperature.
6. The coffee brewing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coffee brewing parameter includes coffee coarseness, and the coffee brewing method further includes: Determining whether coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine; If coffee beans are placed in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, the coffee beans are ground according to the coffee coarseness to obtain coffee powder corresponding to the coffee coarseness; The brewing of coffee according to the coffee brewing parameters comprises: The coffee powder corresponding to the coffee coarseness is added into the filter cup of the drip coffee machine to extract coffee.
7. The coffee brewing method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The coffee brewing method further comprises: If there are no coffee beans in the bean bin of the drip coffee machine, a bean filling prompt message is output.
8. A coffee brewing device, characterized in that: The coffee brewing device is applied to a drip coffee machine, and the coffee brewing device comprises: An acquisition unit, used for acquiring coffee brewing parameters; A judging unit, configured to judge whether the coffee brewing has a possibility of over-extraction based on the coffee brewing parameters; The execution unit is configured to, if the coffee brewing may be over-extracted, brew the coffee according to the coffee brewing parameter after injecting a target amount of water corresponding to the coffee brewing parameter into a coffee cup of the drip coffee machine.
9. A drip coffee machine, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-allergenic roast and extract coffee - prepd. by solvent extn. of roast irritants from roast coffee beans
CH568020A5
Coffee machine control method and device
CN106136907A