A composite microbial solid inoculant seed mixing machine
By designing a composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine with a flipping plate, an extrusion cell-breaking component, and a telescopic vibration component, the problem of mixing microbial inoculants and seed dressing agents has been solved, achieving efficient and protective cell-breaking and mixing, and improving mixing efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211492434.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the granular coatings of microbial agents are difficult to mix with seed dressing agents, resulting in high mixing costs and long mixing times. Furthermore, traditional extrusion and cell wall breaking methods can easily cause microbial inactivation.
A composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine was designed, which uses a tilting plate, an extrusion and cell-wall breaking component, and a telescopic vibration component. It separates the microorganisms through a coarse filter and a fine filter, uses an air bladder to buffer the extrusion, and combines the tilting of the roller and the tilting plate to achieve sieving-type material discharge, thus protecting the activity of the microorganisms.
It achieves efficient mixing of microbial inoculants and seed dressing agents, ensuring particle size after cell wall disruption, preventing microbial damage, and improving mixing efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN116099401B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of mixing and cell wall breaking technology of microbial agents, specifically a composite microbial solid agent mixing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Microbial inoculants are widely used in agricultural planting and animal and plant breeding due to their special effects. Most microbial inoculants are in the form of powder or granular solids.
[0003] In existing technologies, in order to maintain the activity of microorganisms, most microorganisms are encapsulated in sealed particles to prevent moisture loss and avoid inactivation of microbial agents.
[0004] In practical use, seed dressing agents are usually added to microbial agents. However, after the microbial agents are encapsulated into isolated particles, they are difficult to mix with the seed dressing agents. They usually need to be dissolved first, then dried, and then mixed, which greatly increases the cost and time of mixing. Traditional extrusion and cell wall breaking methods break the particles to achieve mixing, but it is difficult to ensure the size of the broken particles. Excessive cell wall breaking can easily cause microbial ignition and affect the quality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A compound microbial solid inoculant seed mixing machine, the seed mixing machine comprising:
[0008] A mixing tank, wherein a circular stirring trough is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank, and a stirring rod driven by a stirring motor is provided in the stirring trough;
[0009] The tilting plate is rotatably installed in the upper inner cavity of the mixing tank. The tilting plate has a double-layer structure of a lower insert and an upper insert. The upper end of the tilting plate is provided with a wall-breaking plate for collecting granular solid bacterial agents. The wall-breaking plate includes a coarse filter and multiple sets of fine filters arranged in a matrix. The coarse filter and the fine filter are separated by a partition ring. A middle float is rotatably inserted in the lower insert. The middle float is provided with multiple sets of positioning rings that correspond to the eccentricity of the fine filters. The positioning rings are provided with compression bladders. The upper insert is provided with an air bladder that fits the lower outer wall of the compression bladder and the lower end face of the middle float.
[0010] An extrusion cell-wall breaking assembly, comprising a biaxial displacement drive assembly and a motor-driven pressing roller, wherein the pressing roller is pressed onto a cell-wall breaking plate;
[0011] The telescopic vibration assembly includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder and a rotating connecting rod fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tank. A column is vertically installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder. One end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to an intermediate floating plate. The outer end of the rotating connecting rod is attached to the column and achieves telescopic sliding under the drive of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the mixing tank has a feed inlet on its side wall, and a conical guide cone is vertically arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mixing tank. The flipping plate is located directly above the guide cone, and the lower outer wall of the guide cone extends to directly above the stirring tank.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring motor is installed at the lower end of the guide cone, and a right-angle connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor. The other end of the right-angle connecting rod is connected to a stirring disc located in the stirring trough, and multiple sets of stirring rods arranged in a circumferential array are provided at the lower end of the stirring disc.
[0014] Preferably, a ring-shaped gear is provided on the inner side wall of the stirring tank, a lower turntable is rotatably mounted on the intermediate bearing of the stirring disc, the upper end of the stirring rod is vertically fixed to the lower end face of the lower turntable, the upper end of the lower turntable extends to the upper end face of the stirring disc and is fixedly connected to the upper turntable, the upper end bearing of the upper turntable is rotatably connected to one end of the right-angle connecting rod, a linkage gear is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the upper turntable, and a driven gear that meshes with the linkage gear is vertically provided on the side of the upper turntable near the stirring motor, and the driven gear meshes with the gear ring.
[0015] Preferably, a tilting motor is provided on the middle side wall of the mixing tank, and rotating rods are provided at both ends of the tilting plate. One rotating rod bearing is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mixing tank, and the other rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the tilting motor through a flange plate.
[0016] Preferably, a second pad is provided between the upper and lower insert layers, and a rotating shaft for rotatable bearing is provided at the upper end of the second pad. A pressure groove with a semi-circular cross section is provided through the middle of the lower end face of the intermediate float plate. The pressure groove is pressed onto the upper outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the lower end face of the intermediate float plate is attached to the upper end face of the airbag on both sides.
[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the lower insert layer is provided with a first pad, the upper and lower ends of the airbag are provided with relatively recessed slots, the upper and lower pairs of slots are respectively engaged in the first pad and the second pad, a plurality of elongated grooves are provided through the middle float plate, and a limit rod is vertically fixedly provided at the upper end of the airbag, the limit rod is vertically inserted into the elongated groove.
[0018] Preferably, the rotating connecting rod is provided in two sets symmetrically arranged, the thickness of the middle floating plate is less than the interlayer height of the upper insert layer, an end plate is provided at the port position of the upper insert layer, and a pair of through holes with an inner diameter greater than the outer diameter of the rotating connecting rod are provided through the end plate, and the middle section of the rotating connecting rod extends through the through holes to the outside of the flip plate.
[0019] Preferably, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder has a limit frame at its telescopic end. The limit frame is a right-angle plate. The column is vertically fixed on the lower horizontal plate of the limit frame. The outer ends of a pair of rotating connecting rods are fixedly connected by a connecting plate. The middle of the connecting plate is provided with an extrusion groove that fits the arc outer wall of the column. After flipping, the connecting plate is located between the vertical plate of the limit frame and the column. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating connecting rod. The spring is pressed between the middle float plate and the end plate.
[0020] Preferably, the upper end of the mixing tank is provided with a gantry frame, the dual-axis displacement drive assembly is installed on the gantry frame, the dual-axis displacement drive assembly includes a transverse sliding block for transverse sliding drive, a vertically arranged downward extending lifting drive assembly is provided on the transverse sliding block, the lower end of the lifting drive assembly is provided with a rotating frame, the crushing roller is rotatably installed on the rotating frame, the upper end surface of the flipping plate is provided with a pair of positioning grooves, and the lower end of the rotating frame is slidably installed in the positioning grooves.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] This invention utilizes a tilting plate with airbag protection. When the crushing rollers squeeze and break down the cell walls, the granular microbial agent is separated and broken by a coarse filter and falls into an intermediate floating plate. During the compression with the intermediate floating plate, the airbags provide unidirectional compression buffering. Excessive compression is pressed into the positioning ring by a fine filter. Automatic material discharge is achieved by tilting the plate. The intermediate floating plate inside the tilting plate is driven by a telescopic vibration component to telescopically vibrate at the upper end of the cell wall breaking plate. Combined with the compression of the airbags by the crushing rollers, sieving-type material discharge is achieved, effectively protecting the microorganisms while achieving sieving-type material discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flip plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the flip plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the wall-breaking plate installation of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up plate structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cell wall breaking structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intermediate floating plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wall-breaking plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate floating plate structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the airbag of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic vibration component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing disc of the present invention.
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Tilting plate; 3. Tilting motor; 4. Gantry frame; 5. Lifting drive assembly; 6. Compactor roller; 7. Transverse slider; 8. Airbag; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Guide cone; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Stirring disc; 13. Stirring motor; 14. Gear ring; 15. Right-angle connecting rod; 16. Stirring trough; 17. Positioning chute; 18. Breaking plate; 19. Coarse filter screen; 20. Elongated groove; 21. Separating ring; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Rotating connecting rod 24. Column; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Extrusion groove; 27. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 28. End plate; 29. Lower insert layer; 30. Upper insert layer; 31. Through hole; 32. First pad plate; 33. Second pad plate; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Fine filter screen; 36. Slot; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Intermediate float plate; 39. Extrusion bladder; 40. Pressing groove; 41. Positioning ring; 42. Upper turntable; 43. Driven gear; 44. Lower turntable; 45. Linkage gear; 46. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0039] A composite microbial solid inoculant seed mixing machine, comprising a mixing tank 1, a tilting plate 2, an extrusion and cell-wall breaking component, and a telescopic vibration component.
[0040] The lower end of the mixing tank 1 is provided with an annular stirring trough 16, and a stirring rod 11 driven by a stirring motor 13 is provided in the stirring trough 16.
[0041] The stirring rod 11 driven by the stirring motor 13 achieves thorough mixing of the microbial inoculant and seed dressing agent in the mixing tank 16.
[0042] The tilting plate 2 is rotatably installed in the upper inner cavity of the mixing tank 1. The inner cavity of the tilting plate 2 is provided with a double-layer structure of lower insert 29 and upper insert 30. The upper end of the tilting plate 2 is provided with a wall-breaking plate 18 for collecting granular solid bacterial agents. The wall-breaking plate 18 includes a coarse filter 19 and multiple sets of fine filters 35 distributed in a matrix. The coarse filter 19 and the fine filters 35 are separated by a separating ring 21. A middle float 38 is rotatably inserted into the lower insert 29. The middle float 38 can be rotated on both sides by rotating the middle float 38, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing the airbag 8 to achieve the purpose of squeezing and buffering.
[0043] The intermediate float plate 38 is provided with multiple sets of positioning rings 41 that are eccentrically corresponding to the fine filter screen 35. The positioning rings 41 are provided with compression bladders 39. The upper insert layer 30 is provided with airbags 8 that fit the lower outer wall of the compression bladder 39 and the lower end surface of the intermediate float plate 38.
[0044] By setting eccentrically distributed positioning rings 41 and separating rings 21, staggered support is achieved, which improves the support of the filter screen during extrusion and cell wall breaking and avoids deformation.
[0045] The extrusion cell wall breaking component includes a dual-axis displacement drive component and a motor-driven crushing roller 6. The crushing roller 6 presses against the cell wall breaking plate 18. Through the extrusion of the crushing roller 6, the purpose of extrusion cell wall breaking is achieved, thereby causing the granular microbial agent to be crushed by the filter screen and fall between the intermediate floating plate 38 and the cell wall breaking plate 18.
[0046] The telescopic vibration assembly includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27 and a rotating connecting rod 23 fixed on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. A column 24 is vertically arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27. One end of the rotating connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the intermediate float 38. The outer end of the rotating connecting rod 23 is attached to the column 24 and achieves telescopic sliding under the drive of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27.
[0047] The material is discharged by flipping, and the column 24 is driven to move laterally by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27, so as to achieve the purpose of traction of the intermediate float 38 to move laterally. This causes the positioning ring 41 to slide laterally on the upper end of the wall-breaking plate 18, so as to achieve the purpose of vibration and squeezing the microbial agent after wall breaking, thus achieving rapid screening and discharge. This ensures the particle size of the microbial agent after wall breaking, prevents damage to microorganisms caused by excessive wall breaking, and improves the efficiency and quality of mixing between microbial agent and seed dressing agent. During the flipping process, the rolling roller 6 descends again to squeeze, acting on the outer wall of the air bladder 8. The air bladder 8 squeezes the squeezing bladder 39 that penetrates the intermediate float 38, so as to squeeze out and discharge the microbial agent in the positioning ring 41.
[0048] In a further design, a feed inlet 9 is provided on the side wall of the mixing tank 1, and a conical guide cone 10 is vertically arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mixing tank 1. The tilting plate 2 is located directly above the guide cone 10, and the lower outer wall of the guide cone 10 extends directly above the mixing tank 16. By setting the guide cone 10, the screened microbial agent is accurately dropped into the mixing tank 16, and the seed agent is fed through the feed inlet 9.
[0049] In a further design, the stirring motor 13 is installed at the lower end of the guide cone block 10. A right-angle connecting rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor 13. The other end of the right-angle connecting rod 15 is connected to the stirring disc 12 located in the stirring trough 16. The lower end of the stirring disc 12 is provided with multiple sets of stirring rods 11 arranged in a circumferential array. A ring-shaped gear ring 14 is provided on the inner side wall of the stirring trough 16. The middle bearing of the stirring disc 12 rotatably mounts the lower turntable 44. The upper end of the stirring rod 11 is vertically fixed to the lower end face of the lower turntable 44. The upper end of the lower turntable 44 extends to the upper end face of the stirring disc 12 and is fixedly connected to the upper turntable 42. The upper end bearing of the upper turntable 42 is rotatably connected to one end of the right-angle connecting rod 15. A linkage gear 45 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the upper turntable 42. A driven gear 43 that meshes with the linkage gear 45 is vertically arranged on the side of the upper turntable 42 near the stirring motor 13. The driven gear 43 meshes with the gear ring 14.
[0050] By utilizing the cooperation of the upper turntable 42 and the lower turntable 44, the connection with the right-angle connecting rod 15 is achieved. Then, the stirring motor 13 drives the stirring plate 12 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 11 rotates in the stirring trough 16. While rotating in the circumference of the stirring trough 16, the gear linkage structure is set to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate along the lower end of the stirring plate 12, which further improves the stirring efficiency and achieves full mixing of microbial inoculant and seed dressing agent.
[0051] In a further design, a tilting motor 3 is installed on the middle side wall of the mixing tank 1, and rotating rods 22 are installed at both ends of the tilting plate 2. One rotating rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mixing tank 1 with a bearing, and the other rotating rod 22 is connected to the output shaft of the tilting motor 3 through a flange plate. Through the cooperation of the tilting motor 3 and the rotating rod 22, the purpose of tilting and discharging materials is achieved.
[0052] In a further design, a second pad 33 is provided between the upper insert 30 and the lower insert 29. A rotating shaft 34 for rotatable bearing installation is provided at the upper end of the second pad 33. A semi-circular cross-section pressure groove 40 is provided through the middle of the lower end face of the intermediate float 38. The pressure groove 40 is pressed against the upper outer wall of the rotating shaft 34. The lower end face of the intermediate float 38 is attached to the upper end face of the air bladder 8 on both sides. By setting the cooperation between the rotating shaft 34 and the pressure groove 40, the intermediate float 38 can be rotatably installed. Then, during the extrusion process of the crushing roller 6, the crushing roller 6 is pressed against the upper end of one side of the intermediate float 38. Through the rotation of the intermediate float 38, the air bladder 8 is pressed, causing the other side of the air bladder 8 to expand and pull the other side of the intermediate float 38 to rotate and rise. This buffers the extrusion pressure and prevents the microbial agent from being tightly pressed between the intermediate float 38 and the wall-breaking plate 18, which would cause difficulty in material discharge and excessive extrusion that could cause the microbial agent to ignite. A gap for movement is left.
[0053] Further design features a first pad 32 at the lower end of the lower insert layer 29, and recessed slots 36 at the upper and lower ends of the airbag 8. The upper and lower slots 36 respectively engage with the first pad 32 and the second pad 33. Multiple sets of elongated grooves 20 are provided through the middle float plate 38. A limiting rod 37 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the airbag 8 and is vertically inserted into the elongated groove 20. By setting the pad and the slot 36, the installation position of the airbag 8 is limited, and the airbag 8 is supported and installed. The limiting rod 37 and the elongated groove 20 are used to limit the position of the airbag 8. After the airbag 8 is deformed by pressure, it is easy to cause positional displacement. The elongated groove 20 is used to allow the limiting rod 37 to shift position after the airbag 8 is deformed. At the same time, the position of the limiting rod 37 is prevented from excessive displacement and falling off.
[0054] Further design features two symmetrical sets of rotating connecting rods 23. The thickness of the intermediate float 38 is less than the interlayer height of the upper insert 30. An end plate 28 is provided at the end of the upper insert 30, with a pair of through holes 31 through the end plate 28, the inner diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating connecting rod 23. The middle section of the rotating connecting rod 23 extends through the through holes 31 to the outside of the flip plate 2. By setting the end plate 28 and the through holes 31, the rotating connecting rod 23 can be conveniently extended through, thereby limiting the rotation amplitude of the intermediate float 38 and preventing excessive deviation.
[0055] Further design features a limiting frame 46 at the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27. The limiting frame 46 is designed as a right-angled plate, with the column 24 vertically fixed to the lower horizontal plate of the limiting frame 46. The outer ends of a pair of rotating connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected by a connecting plate 25. The connecting plate 25 has a compression groove 26 in the middle that fits the arc-shaped outer wall of the column 24. After flipping, the connecting plate 25 is located between the vertical plate of the limiting frame 46 and the column 24. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating connecting rod 23. The spring is pressed between the intermediate float 38 and the end plate 28. By designing the limiting frame as a right-angled plate, the connecting plate 25 fits the outer wall of the column 24 after flipping. Driven by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 27, the intermediate float 38 slides outward. The spring enables the intermediate float 38 to automatically reset, thereby achieving reciprocating telescopic sliding, compressing the microbial agent, and achieving the purpose of vibrating material discharge.
[0056] In a further design, a gantry frame 4 is provided at the upper end of the mixing tank 1, and a dual-axis displacement drive assembly is installed on the gantry frame 4. The dual-axis displacement drive assembly includes a transverse sliding block 7 for transverse sliding drive, and a vertically extending lifting drive assembly 5 is provided on the transverse sliding block 7. A rotating frame is provided at the lower end of the lifting drive assembly 5, and the crushing roller 6 is rotatably installed on the rotating frame. A pair of positioning grooves 17 are provided on the upper end surface of the flipping plate 2, and the lower end of the rotating frame is slidably installed in the positioning grooves 17. By setting the gantry frame 4 and the dual-axis displacement drive assembly, the longitudinal extension and retraction adjustment and transverse crushing drive of the crushing roller 6 are realized.
[0057] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine, characterized in that: The seed mixing machine includes: Mixing tank (1), the lower end of the mixing tank (1) is provided with an annular stirring trough (16), and a stirring rod (11) driven by a stirring motor (13) is provided in the stirring trough (16). The flip plate (2) is rotatably installed in the upper inner cavity of the mixing tank (1). The inner cavity of the flip plate (2) is provided with a double-layer structure of a lower insert (29) and an upper insert (30). The upper end of the flip plate (2) is provided with a wall-breaking plate (18) for storing granular solid bacterial agents. The wall-breaking plate (18) includes a coarse filter (19) and a matrix-distributed set of fine filters (35). The coarse filter (19) and the fine filters (35) are separated by a separating ring (21). An intermediate float (38) is rotatably inserted in the upper insert (30). The intermediate float (38) is provided with a set of positioning rings (41) that are eccentrically corresponding to the fine filters (35). The positioning rings (41) are provided with a squeezing bladder (39). The lower insert (29) is provided with an air bladder (8) that fits the lower outer wall of the squeezing bladder (39) and the lower end face of the intermediate float (38). The extrusion cell wall breaking assembly includes a biaxial displacement drive assembly and a motor-driven crushing roller (6), which is pressed onto the cell wall breaking plate (18); The telescopic vibration assembly includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (27) and a rotating connecting rod (23) fixed on the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). The telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (27) is vertically provided with a column (24). One end of the rotating connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the intermediate float (38). The outer end of the rotating connecting rod (23) is attached to the column (24) and achieves telescopic sliding under the drive of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (27).
2. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) has a feed inlet (9) on its side wall. A conical guide cone (10) is vertically arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mixing tank (1). The flip plate (2) is located directly above the guide cone (10). The lower outer wall of the guide cone (10) extends to directly above the stirring tank (16).
3. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring motor (13) is installed at the lower end of the guide cone (10). A right-angle connecting rod (15) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor (13). The other end of the right-angle connecting rod (15) is connected to the stirring plate (12) located in the stirring tank (16). The lower end of the stirring plate (12) is provided with multiple sets of stirring rods (11) arranged in a circular array.
4. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ring-shaped gear ring (14) is provided on the inner side wall of the stirring tank (16). The middle bearing of the stirring plate (12) is rotatably mounted with a lower turntable (44). The upper end of the stirring rod (11) is vertically fixed on the lower end face of the lower turntable (44). The upper end of the lower turntable (44) extends to the upper end face of the stirring plate (12) and is fixedly connected to the upper turntable (42). The upper end bearing of the upper turntable (42) is rotatably connected to one end of the right-angle connecting rod (15). A linkage gear (45) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the upper turntable (42). A driven gear (43) that meshes with the linkage gear (45) is vertically provided on the side of the upper turntable (42) near the stirring motor (13). The driven gear (43) meshes with the gear ring (14).
5. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tilting motor (3) is provided on the middle side wall of the mixing tank (1), and rotating rods (22) are provided at both ends of the tilting plate (2). One side of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mixing tank (1) by a bearing, and the other side of the rotating rod (22) is connected to the output shaft of the tilting motor (3) through a flange plate.
6. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second pad (33) is provided between the upper insert (30) and the lower insert (29). A rotating shaft (34) with a bearing is provided at the upper end of the second pad (33). A semi-circular cross-section pressure groove (40) is provided through the middle of the lower end face of the intermediate float (38). The pressure groove (40) is pressed onto the upper outer wall of the rotating shaft (34). The lower end face of the intermediate float (38) is attached to the upper end face of the airbag (8) on both sides.
7. The composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower insert (29) is provided with a first pad (32), and the upper and lower ends of the airbag (8) are provided with relatively recessed slots (36). The upper and lower pairs of slots (36) are respectively engaged in the first pad (32) and the second pad (33). Multiple sets of elongated grooves (20) are provided through the middle float (38). A limit rod (37) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the airbag (8). The limit rod (37) is vertically inserted into the elongated groove (20).
8. The compound microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating connecting rod (23) is provided with two sets of left and right symmetrical ones. The thickness of the middle floating plate (38) is less than the interlayer height of the upper insert (30). An end plate (28) is provided at the port position of the upper insert (30). A pair of through holes (31) with an inner diameter greater than the outer diameter of the rotating connecting rod (23) are provided on the end plate (28). The middle section of the rotating connecting rod (23) extends through the through holes (31) to the outside of the flip plate (2).
9. The composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic hydraulic cylinder (27) has a limit frame (46) at its telescopic end. The limit frame (46) is a right-angle plate. The column (24) is vertically fixed on the lower horizontal plate of the limit frame (46). The outer ends of a pair of rotating connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected by a connecting plate (25). The middle of the connecting plate (25) is provided with an extrusion groove (26) that fits the outer arc of the column (24). The flipped connecting plate (25) is located between the vertical plate of the limit frame (46) and the column (24). A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating connecting rod (23). The spring is pressed between the middle float plate (38) and the end plate (28).
10. A composite microbial solid inoculant mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is provided with a gantry frame (4) at its upper end. The dual-axis displacement drive assembly is installed on the gantry frame (4). The dual-axis displacement drive assembly includes a horizontal sliding block (7) for horizontal sliding drive. A vertically extending lifting drive assembly (5) is provided on the horizontal sliding block (7). A rotating frame is provided at the lower end of the lifting drive assembly (5). The crushing roller (6) is rotatably installed on the rotating frame. A pair of positioning grooves (17) are provided on the upper surface of the flip plate (2). The lower end of the rotating frame is slidably installed in the positioning grooves (17).
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