An automatic processing device and processing method for a mobile phone cover plate

The integrated cutting and polishing system addresses the challenges of phone case manufacturing by ensuring precise and efficient processing, reducing defects and material waste through synchronized motion and adaptive fixing.

CN116118016BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHENZHEN CPT PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211596346.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-12
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of existing mobile phone covers, there are problems such as scratches, increased positioning and clamping difficulties, high defective yields and inaccurate polishing caused by process transfer, and automated and intelligent processing cannot be achieved.

Method used

An automated processing equipment for mobile phone cover plates is designed, including cutting limit seats, division mechanisms and grinding processing mechanisms. The transmission screws, adsorption mechanisms and grinding transmission cylinders are used to achieve stable adsorption, precise cutting and intelligent grinding of the cover plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the cutting and grinding of cover plates, reduces the defective yield rate, realizes the automation and intelligence of cover plate processing, and reduces the difficulty of processing and material loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate, which includes a processing bottom plate, a cutting limit seat, a splitting mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The processing bottom plate is provided with a groove, and a number of cutting limit seats are arranged in an array in the groove. The splitting mechanism and the grinding mechanism are provided on the cutting limit seats. The present invention can cut and grind the cover plate to achieve automatic processing, and adjust the inclination angle of the side grinding unit through a telescopic rod, so as to grind the cover plate surface at different arc angles. Through the structural design of the grinding transmission cylinder, the grinding depth of the cover plate surface can be adaptively adjusted to avoid the cover plate not meeting the requirements due to excessive grinding depth. This device realizes the intelligent and automatic characteristics of mobile phone cover plate processing, greatly improving the qualified rate of cover plate grinding and the grinding accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of mobile phone cover processing, and relates to an automatic processing device and processing method for mobile phone covers. Background Art

[0002] The cover plate of a mobile phone is the outer screen of the mobile phone, or the protective glass of the mobile phone shell. The mobile phone cover plate not only serves as a decoration for the mobile phone, but also can play a role in protecting the mobile phone, such as anti-falling, anti-scratching, waterproofing and shockproofing.

[0003] In the processing of existing mobile phone cover plates, there are multiple processes such as cutting and grinding. Each process needs to be transferred multiple times during processing to be completed. As a result, during the process of process transfer, there are scratches on the cover plate, and repositioning and clamping are required during each process of processing, increasing the difficulty of positioning and clamping. When processing in the next process, due to the inability to achieve clamping and positioning during the processing of the cover plate, the defective rate of the cover plate and the loss of cover plate materials increase. In addition, when grinding the surface of the cover plate, intelligent and precise arc surface grinding of the cover plate surface cannot be performed, resulting in too deep or too shallow grinding depth, affecting the quality of cover plate processing, and at the same time, automatic and intelligent processing of the cover plate surface cannot be achieved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic processing device and processing method for mobile phone covers, which solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic processing device for mobile phone covers includes a processing base plate, a cutting limit seat, a dividing mechanism and a grinding processing mechanism. The processing base plate is provided with a groove, and a number of cutting limit seats are arrayed in the groove. A dividing mechanism is provided on the cutting limit seat;

[0007] A support baffle is fixed on the processing base plate. A first transmission lead screw connected to a first power motor and a second transmission lead screw connected to a second power motor are provided between the support baffles;

[0008] The cutting limit seat includes an adsorption fixing plate, an end support block, a symmetric rotating cam and an adsorption mechanism. An installation groove is opened at the bottom of the adsorption fixing plate. A transmission motor is fixed in the installation groove. A transmission shaft is connected to the adsorption fixing plate through a bearing. One end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission motor, and the other end is fixedly provided with a symmetric rotating cam. An adsorption mechanism is provided on the symmetric rotating cam. Teeth meshing with a synchronous transmission rack are distributed on the periphery of the transmission shaft. Both ends of the symmetric rotating cam are respectively hinged to a feed connecting rod, and the feed connecting rod is hinged to the end support block;

[0009] The splitting mechanism includes a splitting support plate, a first transmission connecting plate, a longitudinal splitting component, and a splitting cutting piece. The splitting support plate is fixedly connected to the first transmission connecting plate through an electric telescopic rod. A number of splitting cutting pieces are evenly distributed on the splitting support plate. The splitting cutting piece includes a pressing limit block, a positive and negative thread lead screw, a cutting knife, and a splitting clamping plate. A sliding groove is formed on the splitting cutting piece, and the pressing limit block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The pressing limit block is connected to the inner wall of the splitting cutting piece through a telescopic spring. The two ends of the positive and negative thread lead screw are respectively in threaded cooperation with the splitting clamping plate. A groove matching the cutting knife is formed on the inner side of the splitting clamping plate.

[0010] Further, the adsorption mechanism is connected to the adsorption fixing plate through a connecting plate. The adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption disc, a buffer spring, an adsorption support column, and an adsorption plug. The adsorption disc is arranged on a symmetric rotating cam through a telescopic plate. An extension retaining ring is arranged at the lower end of the adsorption disc. Both the extension retaining ring and the adsorption disc are made of rubber material. An adsorption plug is fixed on the adsorption support column. One end of the buffer spring is connected to the adsorption support column, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the adsorption disc.

[0011] Further, the outer diameter of the adsorption disc is larger than the diameter of the extension retaining ring. When the pressing cover plate is pressed, a sealed space is formed among the cover plate, the adsorption disc, and the extension retaining ring.

[0012] Further, a first limit hole and a first threaded hole matching the first transmission lead screw are formed on the first transmission connecting plate. A first limit bearing is arranged in the first limit hole. The inner ring of the first limit bearing is in cooperation with the second transmission lead screw through a threaded guide tube.

[0013] Further, the longitudinal splitting component includes a third transmission lead screw arranged in a guide groove, a splitting motor connected to the third transmission lead screw, a guide splitting plate, a splitting moving frame, and a limit pressing plate. A guide splitting limit groove is formed on the guide splitting plate. A number of clamping holes are arrayed in the guide splitting limit groove. The splitting moving frame is slidably matched with the guide splitting plate. A longitudinal cutting knife is fixed at the lower end of the splitting moving frame. The splitting moving frame is fixedly connected to a moving push plate slidably matched with the guide splitting limit groove. A clearance groove is formed in the moving push plate. Two symmetric limit pressing plates are slidably arranged in the clearance groove. A return spring is arranged between the two limit pressing plates. A clamping block matching the clamping hole on the guide splitting plate is arranged at the end of the limit pressing plate.

[0014] Further, the cover plate automatic processing equipment further includes a grinding processing mechanism. The grinding processing mechanism includes a grinding support plate, a second transmission connecting plate, and a number of surface grinding components. The grinding support plate is fixedly connected to the second transmission connecting plate through an electric telescopic rod. A number of surface grinding components are arranged on the grinding support plate. The surface grinding component includes a central grinding plate and a side grinding unit. The central grinding plate is connected to the side grinding unit through a hinge shaft.

[0015] Further, the side grinding unit located at the end of the grinding support plate is connected to the first telescopic rod, and two adjacent side grinding units are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod through a grinding connecting rod.

[0016] Further, a grinding cavity is formed in the side grinding unit, and a first pulley, a transmission belt and a plurality of second pulleys are arranged in the grinding cavity. The first pulley is connected to a grinding motor through a grinding connecting shaft. One end of the second pulley is connected to a grinding transmission cylinder, and the other end is connected to the grinding support plate through a rotating shaft.

[0017] Further, the grinding transmission cylinder includes a grinding transmission frame. A grinding transmission tooth is arranged at the lower end of the grinding transmission frame. The inside of the grinding transmission frame is connected to a grinding sliding plate through a grinding limit spring. The grinding sliding plate is connected to a grinding disc through a grinding transmission shaft. Limiting transmission teeth meshing with the grinding transmission teeth are distributed around the grinding transmission shaft.

[0018] A processing method for an automatic processing device of a mobile phone cover plate includes the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Place the cover plate to be processed on the cutting limit seat and manually press the cover plate downward.

[0020] Step 2: Start the transmission motor and adjust the distance between the adsorption fixing plate and the end support block.

[0021] Step 3: Start the first power motor and the second power motor to drive the dividing support plate and the grinding support plate to move along the axis direction of the first transmission lead screw.

[0022] Step 4: Manually press the limit pressing plate to adjust the position of the dividing moving frame relative to the guiding dividing plate. When it is adjusted to an appropriate position, release the limit pressing plate.

[0023] Step 5: Adjust the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod according to the surface inclination angle of the cover plate to be ground.

[0024] Step 6: Start the grinding motor, drive the grinding connecting shaft to rotate through the grinding motor, and drive the grinding transmission cylinder to grind the surface of the cover plate through the transmission belt.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0026] The present invention drives a transmission shaft with teeth distributed on the circumference to rotate through a transmission motor, synchronously drives all the adsorption mechanisms on the cutting limit seat to rotate synchronously, can equally space-adjust the end support blocks on both sides of the adsorption fixing plate, meet the equal-spacing cutting on both sides of the cover plate, and improve the efficiency and convenience of cutting the plate to be processed into a cover plate.

[0027] Through the structural design of the suction disc and the suction plug on the suction mechanism and their mutual cooperation relationship, the present invention can form a sealed space among the cover plate, the suction disc, and the extension retaining ring, improve the suction force on the cover plate, ensure the stability of the cover plate during cutting and grinding of the cover plate, improve the precision of grinding and cutting of the cover plate, and at the same time avoid damage caused by clamping the cover plate and avoid the limitation of grinding due to clamping when grinding the cover plate at the clamping position, greatly reducing the processing difficulty and complexity.

[0028] Through the split clamping plate that cooperates with both ends of the positive and reverse thread lead screw and the cooperation of the pressing limit block and the telescopic spring, the present invention can clamp and fix the periphery of the cutting tool, and by rotating the positive and reverse thread lead screw, the distance between the split clamping plates can be adjusted, effectively facilitating the disassembly and installation of the cutting tool, improving the convenience of tool replacement, and at the same time effectively restricting the cutting of the cutting tool to always be in a vertical state, improving the cutting effect.

[0029] Through the side grinding units hinged on both sides of the central grinding plate, the present invention can grind the side and upper surface of the cover plate. At the same time, by adjusting the tilt angle of the side grinding units through the telescopic rod, the cover plate surface with different arc angles can be ground, and through the structural design of the grinding transmission cylinder, the grinding depth of the cover plate surface can be adaptively adjusted, avoiding the cover plate not meeting the requirements due to excessive grinding depth. This device realizes the intelligent and automated characteristics of mobile phone cover plate processing, greatly improving the qualified rate and grinding precision of the cover plate. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the automatic processing equipment for mobile phone cover plates;

[0032] Figure 2 is Figure 1 top view of;

[0033] Figure 3 is Figure 2 cross-sectional view of;

[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 3 partial enlarged schematic view of A in;

[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 2 cross-sectional view of C-C in;

[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in

[0037] Figure 7 is a partial sectional view of the divided and cut part;

[0038] Figure 8 is Figure 2 the sectional view of D-D in

[0039] Figure 9 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of C in

[0040] Figure 10 is Figure 9 a partial enlarged view of D in

[0041] Reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Processing base plate; 11. Groove; 12. First transmission lead screw; 13.; 14. First power motor; 15. Second power motor; 2. Cutting limit seat; 21. Adsorption fixing plate; 211. First conduction groove; 22. End support block; 23. Symmetric rotary cam; 24. Transmission shaft; 25. Transmission motor; 26. Tooth; 27. Adsorption mechanism; 271. Adsorption disc; 272. Telescopic plate; 273. Buffer spring; 274. Adsorption support pillar; 275. Adsorption plug; 28. Feed connecting rod; 3. Division mechanism; 30. Longitudinal division component; 301. Guide division plate; 3011. Clearance groove; 3012. Clamping hole; 302. Division moving frame; 303. Moving push plate; 304. Limit pressing plate; 305. Clamping block; 306. Return spring; 31. Division support plate; 32. First transmission connecting plate; 321. Threaded guide cylinder; 322. First limit bearing; 33. Third transmission lead screw; 311. Guide groove; 34. Division motor; 35. Pressing limit block; 36. Telescopic spring; 37. Positive and negative thread lead screw; 38. Cutting tool; 39. Division clamping plate; 4. Grinding treatment mechanism; 41. Grinding support plate; 42. Second transmission connecting plate; 421. Threaded guide cylinder; 422. Second limit bearing; 43. Central grinding plate; 44. Side grinding unit; 45. First telescopic rod; 46. Second telescopic rod; 47. Grinding connecting rod; 441. Grinding cavity; 442. Grinding connecting shaft; 443. First pulley; 444. Transmission belt; 445. Second pulley; 446. Grinding transmission cylinder; 4461. Grinding transmission frame; 4462. Grinding transmission tooth; 4463. Grinding limit spring; 4464. Grinding transmission shaft; 4465. Grinding disc; 4466. Limit transmission tooth; 4467. Grinding sliding plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-10 As shown in the figure, an automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate includes a processing bottom plate 1, a cutting limit seat 2, a splitting mechanism 3 and a grinding and processing mechanism 4. A cutting limit seat 2 is provided on the processing bottom plate 1, and a splitting mechanism 3 and a grinding and processing mechanism 4 are provided on the cutting limit seat 2.

[0045] The processing bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove 11, and a number of cutting limit seats 2 are arranged in an array in the groove 11. A support baffle is fixed on the processing bottom plate 1, and a first transmission lead screw 12 connected to the first power motor 14 and a second transmission lead screw 13 connected to the second power motor 15 are provided between the support baffles.

[0046] The cutting limit seat 2 includes an adsorption fixing plate 21, an end support block 22, a symmetric rotating cam 23 and an adsorption mechanism 27. The adsorption fixing plate 21 is provided with a first conduction groove 211 and a second conduction groove that are perpendicular to each other. An installation groove is opened at the bottom of the adsorption fixing plate 21 located at the center of the cutting limit seat 2, and the installation groove is communicated with the first conduction groove 211 and the second conduction groove. A transmission motor 25 is fixed in the installation groove. The transmission shaft 24 is connected to the adsorption fixing plate 21 through a bearing. One end of the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the transmission motor 25, and the other end is fixed with a symmetric rotating cam 23. An adsorption mechanism 27 is provided on the symmetric rotating cam 23. Tooth teeth 26 that cooperate with a synchronous transmission rack 29 penetrating the first conduction groove 211 are distributed on the circumferential side of the transmission shaft 24 near one end of the symmetric rotating cam 23. Both ends of the symmetric rotating cam 23 are respectively hinged to a feed connecting rod 28 penetrating the second conduction groove, and the feed connecting rod 28 is hinged to the end support block 22. A knife cutting groove is provided on the end support block 22, and the knife cutting groove prevents the knife from colliding with the end support block 22 when cutting the cover plate and damaging the blade.

[0047] The bottom of the adsorption mechanism 27 is in sliding fit with the upper end surface of the symmetric rotating cam 23. The adsorption mechanism 27 is connected to the adsorption fixing plate 21 through a connecting plate to limit the rotation of the adsorption mechanism 27 along with the symmetric rotating cam 23, so that the adsorption mechanism 27 does not rotate synchronously with the symmetric rotating cam 23. When the drive motor 25 works, it drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate. The teeth 26 on the circumferential side of the transmission shaft 24 are engaged with the synchronous transmission rack 29 to synchronously drive the transmission shafts 24 on other cutting and limiting seats 2 to rotate. After the transmission shaft 24 rotates, it drives the symmetric rotating cam 23 to rotate, and then drives the end support block 22 to move closer to or away from the adsorption mechanism 27 through the feed connecting rod 28, realizing the equidistant adjustment of the end support blocks 22 on both sides of the adsorption fixing plate 21 and the adsorption fixing plate 21.

[0048] The adsorption mechanism 27 includes an adsorption disc 271, a buffer spring 273, an adsorption support column 274 and an adsorption plug 275. The adsorption disc 271 is arranged on the symmetric rotating cam 23 through a telescopic plate 272. An extension retaining ring is arranged at the lower end of the adsorption disc 271. Both the extension retaining ring and the adsorption disc 271 are made of rubber material. An adsorption plug 275 is fixed on the adsorption support column 274. The adsorption plug 275 is hemispherical. The outer diameter of the adsorption disc 271 is larger than that of the extension retaining ring. One end of the buffer spring 272 is connected to the adsorption support column 274, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the adsorption disc 271. When the cover plate to be processed is placed on the cutting and limiting seat 2, by pressing the cover plate downward, the adsorption mechanism 27 moves downward, and the buffer spring 273 is compressed until the adsorption plug 275 penetrates through the extension retaining ring. Under the restoring force of the buffer spring 273, the extension retaining ring on the adsorption disc 271 is pushed to be in close contact with the adsorption plug 275, and then a sealed space is formed among the cover plate, the adsorption disc 271, the extension retaining ring and the adsorption disc 271, which can tightly adsorb the cover plate, realize the effective fixation of the position of the cover plate, and does not damage the cover plate.

[0049] The dividing mechanism 3 includes a dividing support plate 31, a first transmission connecting plate 32, a longitudinal dividing assembly and a dividing cutting piece. The dividing support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the first transmission connecting plate 32 through an electric telescopic rod. The first transmission connecting plate 32 is provided with a first limiting hole and a first threaded hole matched with the first transmission lead screw 12. A first limiting bearing 322 is arranged in the first limiting hole. The inner ring of the first limiting bearing 322 is matched with the second transmission lead screw 13 through a threaded guide tube 321. When the first power motor 14 drives the first transmission lead screw 12 and the second power motor 15 drives the second transmission lead screw 13 to rotate, the first transmission connecting plate 32 moves along the axial direction of the first transmission lead screw 12 under the limiting action of the threaded guide tube 321 and the first limiting bearing 322.

[0050] A number of split cutting pieces are equally spaced on the split support plate 31. The split cutting pieces include a pressing and limiting block 35, a positive and negative lead screw 37, a cutting tool 38, and a split clamping plate 39. A sliding groove 312 is formed on the split cutting piece. A pressing and limiting block 35 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 312. The pressing and limiting block 35 is connected to the inner wall of the split cutting piece through a telescopic spring 36. The positive and negative lead screw 37 penetrates the split cutting piece, and both ends of the positive and negative lead screw 37 are in threaded cooperation with the split clamping plate 39 respectively. A groove matching the cutting tool 38 is formed on the inner side of the split clamping plate 39. Both sides of the cutting tool 38 are pressed and limited by the pressing and limiting block 35, and both ends of the cutting tool 38 are clamped and fixed by the split clamping plate 39 to limit the cutting tool 38 from moving along the cutting direction. Through the pressing and limiting block 35, the positive and negative lead screw 37, and the split clamping plate 39, the cutting tool 38 can be effectively positioned and restricted, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the cutting tool 38.

[0051] A guiding groove 311 is formed on the split support plate 31. The longitudinal splitting assembly includes a third transmission lead screw 33 disposed in the guiding groove 311, a splitting motor 34 connected to the third transmission lead screw 33, a guiding splitting plate 301, a splitting moving frame 302, and a limiting pressing plate 304. A guiding splitting limiting groove is formed on the guiding splitting plate 301. A number of clamping holes 3012 are arrayed in the guiding splitting limiting groove. The splitting moving frame 302 is slidably matched with the guiding splitting plate 301. A longitudinal cutting tool 307 is fixed at the lower end of the splitting moving frame 302. The splitting moving frame 302 is fixedly connected to a moving push plate 303 slidably matched with the guiding splitting limiting groove. A clearance groove 3011 is formed in the moving push plate 303. Two symmetrical limiting pressing plates 304 are slidably disposed in the clearance groove 3011. A return spring 306 is disposed between the two limiting pressing plates 304. A clamping block 305 matching the clamping hole 3012 on the guiding splitting plate 301 is disposed at the end of the limiting pressing plate 304. When the symmetrical rotating cam 23 rotates, the relative position of the end support block 22 is adjusted through the feed connecting rod 28. When the distance between the end support block 22 and the adsorption fixing plate 21 is fixed, manually press the limiting pressing plate 304 and adjust the relative position of the splitting moving frame 302 on the guiding splitting plate 301. When moving to directly above the end support block 22, release the limiting pressing plate 304. Under the action of the return spring 306, the clamping block 305 at the end of the limiting pressing plate 304 is matched with the clamping hole 3012 on the guiding splitting plate 301 to realize the position limitation of the splitting moving frame 302, meeting the matching between the end support block 22 and the position of the longitudinal splitting assembly.

[0052] The grinding mechanism 4 includes a grinding support plate 41, a second transmission connecting plate 42 and several groups of surface grinding components. The grinding support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the second transmission connecting plate 42 through an electric telescopic rod. The second transmission connecting plate 42 is provided with a second limit hole and a second threaded hole that cooperates with the second transmission lead screw 13. A second limit bearing 422 is arranged in the second limit hole. The inner ring of the second limit bearing 422 is matched with the first transmission lead screw 12 through a threaded guide cylinder 421. When the first power motor 14 drives the first transmission lead screw 12 and the second power motor 15 drives the second transmission lead screw 13 to rotate, the second transmission connecting plate 42 moves along the axial direction of the second transmission lead screw 13 under the limiting action of the threaded guide cylinder 421 and the second limit bearing 422.

[0053] Several groups of surface grinding components are arranged on the grinding support plate 41. The surface grinding components include a central grinding plate 43 and a side grinding unit 44. The central grinding plate 43 is connected to the side grinding unit 44 through a hinge shaft. The side grinding unit 44 located at the end of the grinding support plate 41 is connected to the first telescopic rod 45. Two adjacent side grinding units 44 are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 46 through a grinding connecting rod 47. When the first telescopic rod 45 and the second telescopic rod 46 are adjusted, the relative inclination angle of the side grinding unit 44 can be adjusted to meet different radian angles of the cover plate surface.

[0054] A grinding cavity 441 is formed in the side grinding unit 44. A first pulley 443, a transmission belt 444 and several second pulleys 445 are arranged in the grinding cavity 441. The first pulley 443 is connected to a grinding motor through a grinding connecting shaft 442. One end of the second pulley 445 is connected to a grinding transmission cylinder 446, and the other end is connected to the grinding support plate 41 through a rotating shaft, so that the second pulley 445 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft. The transmission belt 444 cooperates with the first pulley 443 and several second pulleys 445 respectively. When the grinding motor works, it drives the first pulley 443 to rotate, and drives the transmission belt 444 through the first pulley 443 to synchronously drive several second pulleys 445 to rotate synchronously. Furthermore, several grinding transmission cylinders 446 connected through the transmission belt 444 work synchronously to grind the surface and side of the cover plate synchronously. The surface inclination angle of the cover plate after grinding can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the side grinding unit 44.

[0055] The grinding drive cylinder 446 includes a grinding drive frame 4461. At the lower end of the grinding drive frame 4461, there are grinding drive teeth 4462. Inside the grinding drive frame 4461, it is connected to a grinding sliding plate 4467 through a grinding limit spring 4463. The grinding sliding plate 4467 is connected to a grinding disc 4465 through a grinding drive shaft 4464. Around the grinding drive shaft 4464, there are limit drive teeth 4466 that mesh with the grinding drive teeth 4462. When the grinding disc 4465 contacts the surface of the cover plate to be ground, as the electric telescopic rod extends, the contact pressure between the grinding disc 4465 and the cover plate surface increases, and the grinding disc 4465 moves towards the direction close to the second pulley 445 until the limit drive teeth 4466 mesh with the grinding drive teeth 4462, driving the grinding disc 4465 to rotate, and then enabling the grinding disc 4465 to grind the surface of the cover plate. As the electric telescopic rod extends further, the limit drive teeth 4466 disengage from the grinding drive teeth 4462, and the grinding disc 4465 stops grinding the surface of the cover plate continuously.

[0056] An automated processing method for a mobile phone cover plate includes the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Place the cover plate to be processed on the cutting limit seat 2, and manually press the cover plate downward so that the adsorption mechanism 27 adsorbs the cover plate.

[0058] Step 2: Start the drive motor 25 and adjust the distance between the adsorption fixing plate 21 and the end support block 22.

[0059] Step 3: Start the first power motor 14 and the second power motor 15, drive the dividing support plate 31 and the grinding support plate 41 to move along the axis direction of the first transmission lead screw 12, and achieve the processing of cutting first and then grinding.

[0060] Step 4: Manually press the limit pressing plate 304, adjust the position of the dividing moving frame 302 relative to the guiding dividing plate 301. When adjusted to an appropriate position, release the limit pressing plate 304 to lock and fix the position of the dividing moving frame 302.

[0061] Step 5: According to the inclination angle of the surface of the cover plate to be ground, adjust the first telescopic rod 45 and the second telescopic rod 46 to meet the grinding inclination angle of the side grinding unit 44.

[0062] Step 6: Start the grinding motor, drive the grinding connecting shaft 442 to rotate through the grinding motor, and drive the grinding drive cylinder 446 to grind the surface of the cover plate through the transmission belt 444.

[0063] The above content is only an example and illustration of the concept of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present technology can make various modifications, supplements or use similar methods of substitution to the described specific embodiments. As long as they do not deviate from the concept of the invention or exceed the scope defined by this claim book, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate, characterized in that: It includes a processing base plate (1), a cutting limit seat (2), a splitting mechanism (3) and a grinding mechanism (4). The processing base plate (1) is provided with a groove (11), and a number of cutting limit seats (2) are arranged in an array in the groove (11), and a splitting mechanism (3) is provided on the cutting limit seat (2); A support baffle is fixed on the processing base plate (1), and a first transmission lead screw (12) connected to the first power motor (14) and a second transmission lead screw (13) connected to the second power motor (15) are arranged between the support baffles; The cutting limit seat (2) includes an adsorption fixing plate (21), an end support block (22), a symmetric rotary cam (23) and an adsorption mechanism (27). An installation groove is opened at the bottom of the adsorption fixing plate (21), and a transmission motor (25) is fixed in the installation groove. The transmission shaft (24) is connected to the adsorption fixing plate (21) through a bearing. One end of the transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the transmission motor (25), and the other end is fixed with a symmetric rotary cam (23). An adsorption mechanism (27) is provided on the symmetric rotary cam (23). Teeth (26) matched with a synchronous transmission rack (29) are distributed on the circumferential side of the transmission shaft (24). Both ends of the symmetric rotary cam (23) are respectively hinged to a feed connecting rod (28), and the feed connecting rod (28) is hinged to the end support block (22); The splitting mechanism (3) includes a splitting support plate (31), a first transmission connecting plate (32), a longitudinal splitting assembly and a splitting cutting piece. The splitting support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the first transmission connecting plate (32) through an electric telescopic rod; A number of splitting cutting pieces are equally spaced on the splitting support plate (31). The splitting cutting piece includes a pressing limit block (35), a positive and negative thread lead screw (37), a cutting knife (38) and a splitting clamping plate (39). A sliding groove (312) is opened on the splitting cutting piece, and a pressing limit block (35) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (312). The pressing limit block (35) is connected to the inner wall of the splitting cutting piece through a telescopic spring (36). Both ends of the positive and negative thread lead screw (37) are respectively in threaded cooperation with the splitting clamping plate (39). A groove matched with the cutting knife (38) is opened on the inner side of the splitting clamping plate (39); The adsorption mechanism (27) is connected to the adsorption fixing plate (21) through a connecting plate. The adsorption mechanism (27) includes an adsorption disc (271), a buffer spring (273), an adsorption support column (274) and an adsorption plug (275). The adsorption disc (271) is arranged on the symmetric rotary cam (23) through a telescopic plate (272). An extension retaining ring is arranged at the lower end of the adsorption disc (271). Both the extension retaining ring and the adsorption disc (271) are made of rubber. An adsorption plug (275) is fixed on the adsorption support column (274). One end of the buffer spring (273) is connected to the adsorption support column (274), and the other end is connected to the bottom of the adsorption disc (271); The outer diameter of the adsorption disc (271) is larger than the diameter of the extension retaining ring. When the pressing cover plate is pressed, a closed space is formed between the cover plate, the adsorption disc (271) and the extension retaining ring; The first transmission connecting plate (32) is provided with a first limiting hole and a first threaded hole that mates with the first transmission lead screw (12); The grinding processing mechanism (4) includes a grinding support plate (41), a second transmission connecting plate (42), and several sets of surface grinding components. The grinding support plate (41) is fixedly connected to the second transmission connecting plate (42) through an electric telescopic rod, and several sets of surface grinding components are provided on the grinding support plate (41); The end support block (22) is provided with a knife cutting groove; The second transmission connecting plate (42) is provided with a second limiting hole and a second threaded hole that mates with the second transmission lead screw (13).

2. An automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting bearing (322) is arranged in the first limiting hole, and the inner ring of the first limiting bearing (322) is matched with the second transmission lead screw (13) through a threaded guide tube (321).

3. An automated processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal splitting assembly includes a third transmission lead screw (33) arranged in the guide groove (311), a splitting motor (34) connected to the third transmission lead screw (33), a guide splitting plate (301), a splitting moving frame (302), and a limiting pressing plate (304). The guide splitting plate (301) is provided with a guide splitting limiting groove, and a number of clamping holes (3012) are arranged in an array in the guide splitting limiting groove. The splitting moving frame (302) is slidably matched with the guide splitting plate (301). A longitudinal cutting knife (307) is fixed to the lower end of the splitting moving frame (302). The splitting moving frame (302) is fixedly connected to a moving push plate (303) that is slidably matched with the guide splitting limiting groove. A clearance groove (3011) is opened in the moving push plate (303), and two symmetric limiting pressing plates (304) are slidably arranged in the clearance groove (3011). A return spring (306) is arranged between the two limiting pressing plates (304). The end of the limiting pressing plate (304) is provided with a clamping block (305) that mates with the clamping hole (3012) on the guide splitting plate (301).

4. An automated processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface grinding component includes a central grinding plate (43) and a side grinding unit (44). The central grinding plate (43) is connected to the side grinding unit (44) through a hinge shaft.

5. An automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side grinding unit (44) located at the end of the grinding support plate (41) is connected to the first telescopic rod (45), and two adjacent side grinding units (44) are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (46) through a grinding connecting rod (47).

6. The automatic processing equipment for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side grinding unit (44) is provided with a grinding cavity (441). A first pulley (443), a transmission belt (444), and several second pulleys (445) are arranged in the grinding cavity (441). The first pulley (443) is connected to a grinding motor through a grinding connecting shaft (442). One end of the second pulley (445) is connected to a grinding transmission cylinder (446), and the other end is connected to the grinding support plate (41) through a rotating shaft.

7. An automated processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding drive cylinder (446) includes a grinding drive frame (4461). A grinding drive tooth (4462) is provided at the lower end of the grinding drive frame (4461). Inside the grinding drive frame (4461), it is connected to a grinding sliding plate (4467) through a grinding limit spring (4463). The grinding sliding plate (4467) is connected to a grinding disc (4465) through a grinding drive shaft (4464). Limiting drive teeth (4466) meshing with the grinding drive teeth (4462) are distributed on the circumference of the grinding drive shaft (4464).

8. The processing method of an automatic processing device for a mobile phone cover plate according to claim 7, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the cover plate to be processed on the cutting limit seat (2), and manually press the cover plate downward; Step 2: Start the drive motor (25) and adjust the distance between the adsorption fixing plate (21) and the end support block (22); Step 3: Start the first power motor (14) and the second power motor (15), and drive the dividing support plate (31) and the grinding support plate (41) to move along the axis direction of the first transmission lead screw (12); Step 4: Manually press the limit pressing plate (304), adjust the position of the dividing moving frame (302) relative to the guiding dividing plate (301), and when it is adjusted to an appropriate position, release the limit pressing plate (304); Step 5: Adjust the first telescopic rod (45) and the second telescopic rod (46) according to the surface inclination angle of the cover plate to be ground; Step 6: Start the grinding motor, drive the grinding connecting shaft (442) to rotate through the grinding motor, and drive the grinding drive cylinder (446) to grind the surface of the cover plate through the transmission belt (444).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tempered glass cutting machine with edge grinding function

    CN113443827A

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    CN114407207A