Full-automatic paint spraying and conveying device for high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body
By linking the internal painting module with the external painting box and using the lifting and pressing components, combined with the touch-up paint components, the problem of uneven painting at the corners and hoisting positions inside the high and low voltage distribution cabinets has been solved. This achieves uniformity and automation of fully automatic painting and extends the service life of the cabinets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310386740.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing painting equipment makes it difficult to evenly paint the internal corners and hoisting positions of high and low voltage distribution cabinets, resulting in localized missed areas, which can accelerate corrosion and shorten service life.
It adopts a combination structure of internal spraying module and external spraying box. Through the cooperation of linkage component and lifting and pressing component, it can achieve targeted spraying of the corners and hoisting positions inside the cabinet. Combined with the touch-up component, it can accurately touch up the unsprayed areas.
It enables all-round uniform painting of high and low voltage distribution cabinets, improves the automation level of painting, and extends the service life of the cabinets.
Smart Images

Figure CN116140104B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet paint spraying, and particularly relates to a full-automatic paint spraying conveying device for a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body. BACKGROUND
[0002] The high-low voltage power distribution cabinet is a power distribution device used for power distribution, control, metering and cable connection in a power supply system. The device is composed of switches, circuit breakers, fuses, buttons, indicator lights, instruments and wires, and achieves the design function requirement of the power distribution device. In order to prevent the power distribution cabinet from rusting, paint spraying is required during the manufacturing process of the power distribution cabinet.
[0003] In the existing paint spraying process, a control cabinet automatic paint spraying device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN111701777A. The device includes a workbench, a support cabinet body installed below the workbench through bolts, a through opening formed on the surface of the support cabinet body, a fixed base installed at the bottom of the support cabinet body through bolts, a paint placing barrel placed on the surface of the fixed base, a through pipe inserted into the paint placing barrel, a pressure pump installed at the other end of the through pipe through threads, a pressure pump installed below the workbench through threads, a flexible pipe installed above the pressure pump through threads, and the flexible pipe penetrating through the workbench. A spraying frame is connected to the other end of the flexible pipe through threads, and a sliding plate is connected to the outer side of the spraying frame through fixing bolts. The device solves the problems of low automation degree, small range of use, and easy absorption of paint by setting the spraying frame, the sliding sleeve and the dust collection equipment.
[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, the cabinet body is painted by using the spraying frame, and the automation degree of paint spraying is improved. However, the above-mentioned prior art does not consider the uneven spraying of the internal corners and hoisting positions of the cabinet body during the paint spraying process. Due to the narrow space of the corner area, it is difficult to uniformly spray the corner area by relying on large-area spraying when the spray head is not aligned. In addition, the hoisting point does not change during the entire paint spraying process of the prior art, so that the position contacted by the hoisting point is difficult to be sprayed by paint, causing local missed spraying. The uneven spraying or missed spraying easily accelerates the formation of rust, thereby sharply shortening the service life of the cabinet body. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the existing paint spraying technology. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to better paint the corner positions and hoisting positions of the cabinet body during the paint spraying process of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body, the present application provides a full-automatic paint spraying conveying device for a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body.
[0006] The application provides a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body full-automatic paint spraying conveying device adopting the following technical scheme:
[0007] A high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body full-automatic paint spraying conveying device, comprising an external paint spraying box, a support frame, a storage tank, a lifting rod and an internal paint spraying module, wherein the upper side of the rear end of the external paint spraying box is provided with the support frame, a connecting plate is slidably arranged on the support frame, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with the storage tank, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with the lifting rod, and the internal paint spraying module between the lifting rods is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0008] The lifting rod comprises an electric telescopic rod, a connecting rod, a through slot, a lifting assembly and an electric sliding block one, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with the through slot, the lifting assembly is slidably arranged in the through slot, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is arranged on the electric sliding block one, and the lower end of the connecting plate is installed on the electric sliding block one.
[0009] The internal paint spraying module comprises a paint spraying box body, a paint spraying hole two, a first paint spraying assembly, a support assembly, a paint supplementing assembly, a second paint spraying assembly, a linkage assembly, a lifting extrusion assembly and an extrusion piece, the paint spraying box body is uniformly provided with the paint spraying hole two, the upper end of the paint spraying box body is uniformly provided with the rotatable first paint spraying assembly around, the paint supplementing assembly on the side of the first paint spraying assembly is rotatably arranged on the paint spraying box body, the lifting extrusion assembly connected with the paint supplementing assembly is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, the support assembly extruded by the lifting extrusion assembly is horizontally slidably arranged on the paint spraying box body, the extrusion piece is symmetrically installed on the lifting extrusion assembly, the extrusion piece and the lifting assembly are extrusionally and connectively arranged, the lower end of the paint spraying box body is uniformly provided with the rotatable second paint spraying assembly around, the first paint spraying assembly and the second paint spraying assembly are connectively arranged through the linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is installed at the middle part of the paint spraying box body.
[0010] Preferably, the external paint spraying box comprises a box body, a paint spraying hole one, an expansion slot, a moving plate and a compression spring, the inner wall of the box body is uniformly provided with the paint spraying hole one, the paint spraying hole one is connected with a back cavity formed in the box body, the upper end of the box body is uniformly provided with the expansion slot, the compression spring is connected between the expansion slot and the moving plate, the compression spring plays a role of resetting, the inner end of the moving plate is provided with a chamfer structure on the upper and lower sides, the lifting assembly is reduced in lifting resistance, and the moving plate is mainly arranged to seal the upper end during the paint spraying process of the power distribution cabinet body, thereby reducing material loss.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is provided with an electric sliding block two, the electric sliding block two is provided with the connecting plate, and the electric sliding block two can drive the connecting plate to move up and down.
[0012] Preferably, the storage tank comprises a storage tank, a feed inlet, a conveying pipe, a conveying pump, a hose, the upper end of the storage tank is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a conveying pump, and the storage cavity of the storage tank is communicated with the inlet position of the conveying pump, the outlet position of the conveying pump is connected with the paint spraying box body through the conveying pipe, the middle position of the conveying pipe is connected with the back cavity in the box body through the hose, and the storage tank is mainly used for conveying paint.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod, a spring one, a clamping groove and a clamping tenon, the lifting rod slidingly arranged in the through groove is connected with the through groove through the spring one, the upper end of the lifting rod is provided with the clamping groove, the clamping tenon corresponding to the position of the clamping groove is connected with the connecting rod through the pin shaft, the upper end of the clamping tenon is connected with the connecting rod through the reset spring, when lifting, the lifting rod is pressed outward, at this time, under the action of the reset spring (the reset spring always maintains the tendency of pulling the upper end of the clamping tenon outward), the clamping tenon slides into the clamping groove to lock the position of the lifting rod, so that the lifting rod hooks the upper end of the cabinet body, when the lifting rod needs to be withdrawn (because of the existence of the lifting rod, the surface of the cabinet body in contact with the lifting rod is not sprayed, withdrawing the lifting rod is mainly to spray the area not sprayed, and because of the support assembly and the alternative top support, the cabinet body will not fall), the descending extrusion piece presses the clamping tenon to make the lower end of the clamping tenon out of the clamping groove, and the lifting rod is driven out of the original lifting position by the spring one, and the position of the lifting rod is unlocked by the extrusion cooperation between the lifting assembly and the extrusion piece to make it withdrawn from the original lifting position, so as to facilitate the positioning and painting of the original lifting position by the painting supplement assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the first paint spraying assembly comprises a first nozzle, an extension spring and a first connecting hole, the first nozzle is connected with the paint spraying box body through the pin shaft, the first connecting hole is arranged in the first nozzle, the discharge hole corresponding to the position of the first connecting hole is arranged on the paint spraying box body, the extension spring is connected between the first nozzle and the paint spraying box body, the first connecting hole and the discharge hole are aligned and communicated when the first nozzle is in the initial position, the first nozzle is turned upward to the vertical state under the extrusion of the upper edge of the cabinet body when the internal paint spraying module descends into the cabinet body, the first nozzle returns to the initial position (at this time, the first nozzle faces the corner position in the cabinet body) under the driving of the extension spring after the internal paint spraying module completely enters the cabinet body, and the angle change of the first nozzle enables the internal paint spraying module to smoothly enter the cabinet body and return to the initial position.
[0015] Preferably, the paint supplement assembly comprises a second nozzle, a spring two, a second connecting hole, a third connecting hole, the second nozzle arranged at the side end of the first nozzle is connected with the paint spraying box through a pin shaft, the inside of the second nozzle is sequentially provided with the second connecting hole and the third connecting hole from top to bottom, when the lifting extrusion assembly is lowered, the second nozzle is rotated to make the second connecting hole align with the feeding hole, at this time, the second nozzle aligns with the original lifting position (the lifting rod has been withdrawn from the original lifting position, at this time, the original lifting position is in the blank surface which has not been sprayed), so that the blank surface of the original lifting position is supplemented with paint, the blank surface of the original lifting position is small, and the aperture of the second connecting hole is smaller than that of the third connecting hole, when the second connecting hole aligns with the feeding hole, the spraying flow is reduced, and the original lifting position is precisely supplemented with paint, the feeding hole is provided in the corresponding position of the paint spraying box, and the spring two is connected between the paint spraying box and the second nozzle, when the lifting extrusion assembly is lifted, the second nozzle is restored to the initial position through the driving of the spring two, when the second nozzle is in the initial position, the third connecting hole is aligned and communicated with the feeding hole, and the second nozzle realizes the positioning and supplementing function of the original lifting position through the two hole structures (the second connecting hole and the third connecting hole) arranged at different angles.
[0016] Preferably, the second paint spraying assembly comprises a rotating block, a telescopic nozzle, a telescopic pipe, a stretching spring and a feeding hole, the lower end of the paint spraying box is uniformly provided with a hidden groove around, the hidden groove is provided with a rotatable rotating block, the upper end of the rotating block is connected with the hidden groove through the stretching spring, the inner cavity of the rotating block is slidably provided with the telescopic nozzle, the trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic nozzle in the initial position is attached to the inner cavity of the rotating block, and the feeding hole is provided on the inclined surface of the trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic nozzle. When the rotating block is placed horizontally (hidden state), the telescopic nozzle is extruded by the side wall of the hidden groove and is retracted into the inside of the rotating block, at this time, the position of the feeding hole is blocked by the inner cavity of the rotating block to form a closed state (paint cannot be sprayed out), after the rotating block is adjusted at an angle, the outside of the telescopic nozzle is not extruded by the side wall of the hidden groove, at this time, the telescopic nozzle can be pushed outwards under the high pressure of paint conveying, so that the feeding hole is no longer blocked by the inner cavity wall, and the paint can smoothly pass through the feeding hole and then be sprayed out from the telescopic nozzle, the inner cavity of the rotating block is connected with the inside of the paint spraying box through the telescopic pipe, and the second paint spraying assembly is designed in a hidden mode, so that when the internal paint spraying module enters the inside of the cabinet body, the second paint spraying assembly cannot block the deepening.
[0017] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a connecting cylinder, a connecting frame, a connecting rope, a blocking plate and a communication hole, the connecting cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the paint spraying box body, the upper end of the connecting cylinder is connected with the connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame is connected with the rotating block through the connecting rope, the upper end of the connecting frame is installed with the blocking plate, the upper end of the blocking plate is provided with the communication hole, when the linkage assembly is in the initial position, the communication hole in the upper end of the blocking plate is in the blocking state with the discharge hole and the material conveying hole, so that the first paint spraying assembly and the paint repairing assembly are closed (to prevent early spraying), when the connecting cylinder drives the blocking plate to move upward, the communication hole is communicated with the discharge hole and the material conveying hole, at this time, the first paint spraying assembly and the paint repairing assembly are opened.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting and extruding assembly comprises an extruding plate, a linkage rope and a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is connected between the extruding plate and the connecting plate, and can drive the lifting of the extruding plate, the upper end of the extruding plate is uniformly provided with extruding pieces, the extruding pieces can extrude the tenons, the extruding plate is connected with the second nozzle through the linkage rope, and can drive the rotation of the second nozzle, the lifting and extruding assembly realizes the automatic pop-up of the hoisting assembly and the angle rotation function of the second nozzle through lifting.
[0019] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a conical sliding block, a supporting plate, a spring three and a supporting rod, the upper end of the paint spraying box body is provided with a sliding groove, the conical sliding block slidingly arranged in the sliding groove is connected with the paint spraying box body through the spring three, the conical sliding block is connected with the supporting plate through a pin shaft, the supporting plate is placed on the supporting rod, when the conical sliding block moves to the outermost side, the supporting plate supports the cabinet body, the supporting rod is arranged at the upper end of the paint spraying box body, and the arrangement of the supporting assembly ensures that the supporting plate can timely support the cabinet body during the process that the suspender is withdrawn from the upper end of the cabinet body.
[0020] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1、The high-low voltage power distribution cabinet cabinet full-automatic paint spraying and conveying device sprays the cabinet through the internal paint spraying module and the external paint spraying box, realizes the targeted spraying function on the internal corner position of the power distribution cabinet through the cooperation between the linkage assembly and the first paint spraying assembly and the second paint spraying assembly, and realizes the paint repairing on the original hoisting position of the cabinet through the linkage between the lifting and extruding assembly and the paint repairing assembly.
[0022] 2, after the internal paint spraying module enters the cabinet body, the connecting rope and the blocking plate are driven to rise as a whole through the rising of the linkage assembly, the rotating block is driven to rotate under the pulling of the connecting rope, so that the telescopic spray head in the open state is directed to the lower corner area inside the cabinet body, the rising of the blocking plate aligns the first connecting hole with the communication hole, at this time the first spray head of the inclined structure is in the open state and is directed to the upper corner area inside the cabinet body, then the paint is high-pressure conveyed and sprayed from the first spray head in the open state and the telescopic spray head, so as to carry out targeted paint spraying on the corner position;
[0023] 3, the upper end of the cabinet body is hoisted by the outward moving lifting rod, the hoisting mode is adopted to facilitate the exposure of the cabinet body as a whole between the internal paint spraying module and the external paint spraying box, so as to carry out large area paint spraying, after the completion of large area paint spraying, the locking of the lifting rod is released by the extrusion of the extrusion piece under the descending of the lifting and extruding assembly, the lifting rod is gradually withdrawn from the original hoisting position, at the same time, the support assembly subjected to the extrusion supports the cabinet body at a new point (the current support point is different from the original hoisting position), and the second spray head is driven to rotate and aligned with the original hoisting position by the linkage rope under the descending of the lifting and extruding assembly, then the blank original hoisting position is repainted under the conveying of the paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is the top view of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 is the A-A sectional view of the present application; Figure 2
[0027] Figure 4 is the structural diagram between the internal paint spraying module, the lifting and extruding assembly and the linkage assembly of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 is the B local enlarged view of the present application; Figure 3
[0029] Figure 6 is the C local enlarged view of the present application; Figure 4
[0030] Figure 7 is the sectional view of the repainting assembly of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 is the sectional view of the support assembly of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 is the sectional view of the hoisting assembly of the present application;
[0033] Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the cabinet body of the present application.
[0034] Explanation of reference signs: 1, external paint spraying box; 2, support frame; 3, storage tank; 4, lifting rod; 5, internal paint spraying module; 6, electric sliding block two; 7, cabinet body; 11, box body; 12, paint spraying hole one; 13, telescopic groove; 14, moving plate; 15, compression spring; 31, storage tank; 32, feed inlet; 33, feed pipe; 34, conveying pump; 35, hose; 41, telescopic rod; 42, connecting rod; 43, through groove; 44, lifting assembly; 45, electric sliding block one; 51, paint spraying box body; 52, paint spraying hole two; 53, first paint spraying assembly; 54, support assembly; 55, paint supplementing assembly; 56, second paint spraying assembly; 57, linkage assembly; 58, lifting and extruding assembly; 59, extruding piece; 60, discharge hole; 61, feed hole; 441, lifting rod; 442, spring one; 443, clamping groove; 444, clamping tenon; 531, first spray head; 532, telescopic spring; 533, first connecting hole; 541, conical sliding block; 542, support plate; 543, spring three; 544, jacking rod; 551, second spray head; 552, spring two; 553, second connecting hole; 554, third connecting hole; 561, rotating block; 562, telescopic spray head; 563, telescopic pipe; 564, tension spring; 565, feed hole; 571, connecting cylinder; 572, connecting frame; 573, connecting rope; 574, blocking plate; 575, communication hole; 581, extruding plate; 582, linkage rope; 583, telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The drawings will be described below Figures 1-10 The application is further described in detail.
[0036] The embodiment of the application discloses a full-automatic paint spraying conveying device for a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body, which sprays the inner and outer areas of the cabinet body 7 and sprays the corner area at the same time, and the lifting position is replaced in the middle of the spraying process, so that the area contacted by the early lifting is subjected to paint supplementing treatment, and the practicality of the full-automatic paint spraying is greatly improved.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 The embodiment discloses a full-automatic paint spraying conveying device for a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body, which comprises an external paint spraying box 1, a support frame 2, a storage tank 3, a lifting rod 4 and an internal paint spraying module 5.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 9-10As shown, in order to enable the cabinet 7 to be in a suspended state during the paint spraying process, the application is provided with a hoisting rod 4 for temporarily hoisting the cabinet 7, specifically, the hoisting rod 4 comprises an electric telescopic rod 41, a connecting rod 42, a through slot 43, a hoisting assembly 44, an electric sliding block one 45, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 is provided with the through slot 43, the hoisting assembly 44 which can be reset is slidably arranged in the through slot 43, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is connected with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is arranged on the electric sliding block one 45, and the electric sliding block one 45 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 , Figures 9-10 As shown, in order to enable the cabinet 7 to be in a suspended state during the paint spraying process, the application is provided with a hoisting rod 4 for temporarily hoisting the cabinet 7, specifically, the hoisting rod 4 comprises an electric telescopic rod 41, a connecting rod 42, a through slot 43, a hoisting assembly 44, an electric sliding block one 45, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 is provided with the through slot 43, the hoisting assembly 44 which can be reset is slidably arranged in the through slot 43, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is connected with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is arranged on the electric sliding block one 45, and the electric sliding block one 45 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0040] In actual work, the power distribution cabinet body 7 to be painted is placed horizontally on the front side of the external paint spraying box 1, the hoisting rod 4 is driven by the electric sliding block 1 to slide to the top of the cabinet body 7, the hoisting assembly 44 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 41 to descend to a suitable position, then the hoisting assembly 44 is pushed outward to insert the upper end of the cabinet body 7, then the hoisting assembly 44 and the cabinet body 7 in the hoisting state are synchronously lifted to the initial position by the electric telescopic rod 41, then the hoisting rod 4 and the cabinet body 7 are moved to the initial position by the electric sliding block 1, at this time, the hoisted cabinet body 7 is lifted by the electric telescopic rod 41, so that the internal paint spraying module 5 enters the inside of the cabinet body 7, the storage tank 3, the hoisting rod 4, the internal paint spraying module 5 and the cabinet body 7 are collectively lowered into the inside of the external paint spraying box 1 by the descending connecting plate, then paint is respectively delivered to the external paint spraying box 1 and the paint spraying box body 51 by the storage tank 3, the outside of the cabinet body 7 is painted by the external paint spraying box 1, then the rising of the linkage assembly 57 controls the through hole condition of the first paint spraying assembly 53 and the angle condition of the second paint spraying assembly 56, when the linkage assembly 57 rises to the highest position, the first paint spraying assembly 53 and the second paint spraying assembly 56 are both in the open state, at this time, the inside of the cabinet body 7 is first painted by the paint spraying hole two 52 and the first paint spraying assembly 53, the second paint spraying assembly 56 and the paint supplementing assembly 55, after a period of time of paint spraying, the lifting and extruding assembly 58 in the descending state drives the hoisting assembly 44 to retreat, at the same time, the supporting assembly 54 moves outward to abut against the upper end of the cabinet body 7, at the same time, the lifting and extruding assembly 58 also drives the paint supplementing assembly 55 to adjust the angle, the paint supplementing assembly 55 after the angle adjustment supplements paint to the blank area of the original hoisting position of the cabinet body 7, at this time, the paint spraying step is completed, the inside and outside areas of the cabinet body 7 are targetedly painted by the adjustment and change of the multiple groups of nozzle structures and hole structures, the uniformity of paint spraying is greatly improved.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 9-10 As shown in the figure, in order to be able to paint the outside area of the cabinet body 7, the application paints the outside of the cabinet body 7 in all directions by the external paint spraying box 1, specifically, the external paint spraying box 1 comprises a box body 11, a paint spraying hole one 12, an expansion slot 13, a moving plate 14 and a compression spring 15, the inner wall of the box body 11 is uniformly provided with the paint spraying hole one 12, the paint spraying hole one 12 is connected with the back cavity provided in the inside of the box body 11, the upper end of the box body 11 is uniformly provided with the expansion slot 13, the expansion slot 13 is connected with the moving plate 14 through the compression spring 15, the compression spring 15 plays a role of resetting, the inner end of the moving plate 14 is chamfered on the upper and lower sides, which reduces the resistance of the hoisting assembly 44 in lifting, and the moving plate 14 is mainly arranged to seal the upper end in the process of painting the power distribution cabinet body 7, which reduces material loss.
[0042] In the actual process of spraying paint outside the cabinet 7, when the cabinet 7 is deeply inserted into the box 11, the lower end of the cabinet 7 extrudes the moving plate 14 to be extruded and hidden in the telescopic slot 13, after the box 11 is completely inserted, the moving plate 14 is extruded out of the telescopic slot 13 under the elastic force of the compression spring 15 and seals the upper end of the box 11, and then under the paint delivery of the paint storage tank 3, the paint spraying hole 12 opened in the inner wall of the box 11 sprays paint to spray paint outside the cabinet 7.
[0043] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 10 , in order to realize the function of lowering the hoisted cabinet 7 to the inside of the external paint spraying box 1, the electric sliding block two 6 is used for lifting, and the side wall of the support frame 2 is provided with the electric sliding block two 6, and the electric sliding block two 6 is provided with the connecting plate, and in the actual lifting process, the electric sliding block two 6 can drive the connecting plate to move up and down.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 , Figure 10 , in order to realize the purpose of delivering paint to the paint spraying module, the application is provided with a paint storage tank 3 which can deliver paint, and specifically, the paint storage tank 3 comprises a storage tank 31, a feed inlet 32, a conveying pipe 33, a conveying pump 34, a hose 35, the upper end of the storage tank 31 is provided with the feed inlet 32, the bottom of the storage tank 31 is provided with the conveying pump 34, and the storage cavity of the storage tank 31 is in communication with the inlet position of the conveying pump 34, the outlet position of the conveying pump 34 and the paint spraying box 51 are connected with the conveying pipe 33, the middle position of the conveying pipe 33 is connected with the back cavity in the box 11 through the hose 35, and the paint storage tank 3 is mainly used for delivering paint.
[0045] In the actual delivery process, after the paint spraying starts, the conveying pump 34 delivers paint to the external paint spraying box 1 and the internal paint spraying module 5 through the conveying pipe 33 and the hose 35 respectively, and sprays the inside and outside of the cabinet 7.
[0046] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 9 , in order to realize the function of replacing the hoisting position in the process of spraying paint, the application is provided with a hoisting assembly 44 which can be automatically withdrawn, and specifically, the hoisting assembly 44 comprises a hoisting rod 441, a spring one 442, a clamping groove 443 and a clamping tongue 444, the hoisting rod 441 slidingly arranged in the through slot 43 is connected with the spring one 442 between the through slot 43, the upper end of the hoisting rod 441 is provided with the clamping groove 443, the clamping tongue 444 corresponding to the position of the clamping groove 443 is connected with the connecting rod 42 through a pin shaft, and the upper end of the clamping tongue 444 is connected with the connecting rod 42 through a return spring.
[0047] In the actual hoisting process, the boom 441 is pressed outward, at this time the tenon 444 slides into the mortise 443 under the action of the reset spring (the reset spring always maintains the tendency of pulling the upper end of the tenon 444 outward), thereby locking the position of the boom 441, so that the boom 441 hooks the upper end of the cabinet body 7, when the boom 441 needs to be withdrawn (the hoisting type paint spraying makes the surface of the cabinet body 7 in contact with the boom 441 not be sprayed due to the existence of the boom 441, and the cabinet body 7 will not fall due to the support assembly 54 and the replacement type top support), the downward extruding piece 59 presses the tenon 444 to make the lower end of the tenon 444 out of the mortise 443, the boom 441 is driven by the spring 442 to exit from the original hoisting position, and the position of the boom 441 is unlocked by the extruding and fitting between the hoisting assembly 44 and the extruding piece 59 to make it withdrawn from the original hoisting position, thereby facilitating the positioning and paint repairing of the original hoisting position by the paint repairing assembly 55.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figures 4-5 、 Figure 10 As shown in the figure, in order to realize the paint spraying on the corner area of the upper half of the inside of the cabinet body 7, the application is provided with a rotatable first paint spraying assembly 53, specifically, the first paint spraying assembly 53 comprises a first spray head 531, an extension spring 532 and a first connecting hole 533, the first spray head 531 is connected with the paint spraying box 51 through a pin shaft, a first connecting hole 533 is formed in the inside of the first spray head 531, a discharge hole 60 corresponding to the first connecting hole 533 is formed on the paint spraying box 51, the extension spring 532 is connected between the first spray head 531 and the paint spraying box 51, and the extension spring 532 plays a resetting role, the first connecting hole 533 and the discharge hole 60 are aligned and communicated when the first spray head 531 is in the initial position, the first spray head 531 is rotated upward to the vertical state under the extrusion of the upper edge of the cabinet body 7 when the internal paint spraying module 5 is lowered to enter the cabinet body 7, and the first spray head 531 returns to the initial position under the driving of the extension spring 532 after the internal paint spraying module 5 completely enters the inside of the cabinet body 7 (at this time, the first spray head 531 faces the corner position inside the cabinet body 7), the angle transformation of the first spray head 531 makes the internal paint spraying module 5 enter the cabinet body 7 smoothly, and returns to the initial position.
[0049] In the actual paint spraying process, when the internal paint spraying module 5 enters the cabinet body 7 downward, the first spray head 531 is rotated upward to the vertical state under the extrusion of the upper edge of the cabinet body 7, which facilitates the entry of the internal paint spraying module 5 into the cabinet body 7, and after entering, the first spray head 531 is driven by the extension spring 532 to face the corner position inside the cabinet body 7, and when the linkage assembly 57 rises, the paint spraying on the corner position inside the cabinet body 7 is started.
[0050] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figures 4-7、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 As shown in the figure, in order to realize the purpose of painting the original lifting position, the application is provided with a paint supplement assembly 55, specifically, the paint supplement assembly 55 comprises a second spray head 551, a spring 552, a second connecting hole 553, and a third connecting hole 554. The second spray head 551 arranged at the side end of the first spray head 531 is connected with the paint spray box 51 through a pin shaft. The inside of the second spray head 551 is sequentially provided with the second connecting hole 553 and the third connecting hole 554 from top to bottom. When the lifting and extruding assembly 58 is lowered, the second spray head 551 is rotated to make the second connecting hole 553 align with the material conveying hole 61. At this time, the second spray head 551 aligns with the original lifting position (the lifting rod 441 has been removed from the original lifting position, and at this time, the original lifting position is a blank surface without painting), so as to paint the blank surface of the original lifting position. The blank surface of the original lifting position is small, and the aperture of the second connecting hole 553 is smaller than the aperture of the third connecting hole 554. When the second connecting hole 553 aligns with the material conveying hole 61, the spray flow is reduced, and the original lifting position is precisely painted. The paint spray box 51 is provided with a material conveying hole 61 at the corresponding position. The paint spray box 51 and the second spray head 551 are connected with the spring 552. When the lifting and extruding assembly 58 is raised, the second spray head 551 is restored to the initial position through the driving of the spring 552. When the second spray head 551 is in the initial position, the third connecting hole 554 aligns and communicates with the material conveying hole 61. The second spray head 551 realizes the positioning and painting function of the original lifting position through the two hole structures (the second connecting hole 553 and the third connecting hole 554) arranged at different angles.
[0051] In the actual painting process, when the internal paint spray module 5 enters the cabinet body 7 downward, at this time, the third connecting hole 554 aligns with the material conveying hole 61. The linkage assembly 57 is raised to start painting the corner position of the cabinet body 7. Then, the lifting and extruding assembly 58 is lowered to drive the second spray head 551 to rotate to make the second connecting hole 553 align with the material conveying hole 61, and the second spray head 551 aligns with the original lifting position (the lifting rod 441 has been removed from the original lifting position, and at this time, the original lifting position is a blank surface without painting) to paint.
[0052] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 10As shown, in order to be able to realize the corner area of the lower half of the cabinet body 7 is painted, the application is provided with a hidden second paint spraying assembly 56, specifically, the second paint spraying assembly 56 includes a rotating block 561, a telescopic spray head 562, a telescopic pipe 563, a tension spring 564, a feed hole 565, the lower end of the paint spraying box 51 is uniformly provided with a hidden groove, the rotating block 561 is rotatably arranged in the hidden groove, the upper end of the rotating block 561 is connected with the hidden groove through the tension spring 564, the telescopic spray head 562 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating block 561, the trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic spray head 562 in the initial position is in close contact with the inner cavity of the rotating block 561, the feed hole 565 is arranged on the inclined surface of the trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic spray head 562, when the rotating block 561 is placed horizontally (hidden state), the telescopic spray head 562 is extruded by the side wall of the hidden groove and is retracted into the rotating block 561, at this time the position of the feed hole 565 is blocked by the inner cavity of the rotating block 561 to form a closed state (paint cannot be sprayed out), after the rotating block 561 is adjusted downward, the outer side of the telescopic spray head 562 is not extruded by the side wall of the hidden groove, at this time the telescopic spray head 562 can be pushed outward under the high pressure of paint delivery, so that the feed hole 565 is no longer blocked by the inner cavity wall, and the paint can be smoothly sprayed out from the telescopic spray head 562 after passing through the feed hole 565, the inner cavity of the rotating block 561 is connected with the inside of the paint spraying box 51 through the telescopic pipe 563, the second paint spraying assembly 56 is designed in a hidden manner, which ensures that the second paint spraying assembly 56 does not block the deepening of the internal paint spraying module 5 when the internal paint spraying module 5 enters the inside of the cabinet body 7.
[0053] In the actual paint spraying process, when the internal paint spraying module 5 enters the cabinet body 7 downward, the rotating block 561 is rotated by the rising of the linkage assembly 57 to change the angle, under the high pressure delivery impact of the paint, the telescopic spray head 562 is stretched to align the corner area of the lower half of the cabinet body 7, at this time the inner cavity no longer blocks the feed hole 565, the paint is delivered to the telescopic spray head 562 from the opened feed hole 565 and is sprayed out to paint the corner area of the inside of the cabinet body 7, after the paint spraying is completed, the linkage assembly 57 is lowered to reset, at this time the telescopic spray head 562 is retracted into the inner cavity of the rotating block 561 under the reset of the tension spring 564 and the extrusion of the inclined surface of the hidden groove.
[0054] Referring to Figures 4-7As shown, in order to realize the switching control function of the first paint spraying assembly 53 and the paint supplement assembly 55, the application is provided with a linkage assembly 57, specifically, the linkage assembly 57 comprises a connecting cylinder 571, a connecting frame 572, a connecting rope 573, a blocking plate 574, and a communication hole 575. The connecting cylinder 571 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the paint spraying box body 51. The upper end of the connecting cylinder 571 is connected with the connecting frame 572. The lower end of the connecting frame 572 is connected with the rotating block 561 through the connecting rope 573. The upper end of the connecting frame 572 is installed with the blocking plate 574. The upper end of the blocking plate 574 is provided with the communication hole 575. When the linkage assembly 57 is at the initial position, the communication hole 575 at the upper end of the blocking plate 574 is in the state of being blocked from the discharge hole 60 and the material conveying hole 61, so as to ensure that the first paint spraying assembly 53 and the paint supplement assembly 55 are closed (to prevent early spraying). When the connecting cylinder 571 drives the blocking plate 574 to move upward, the communication hole 575 is communicated with the discharge hole 60 and the material conveying hole 61. At this time, the first paint spraying assembly 53 and the paint supplement assembly 55 are opened.
[0055] In the actual working process, when the inside corner position of the cabinet body 7 needs to be painted, the connecting cylinder 571 drives the connecting frame 572 to rise to the highest position. At this time, the communication hole 575 in the blocking plate 574 which rises synchronously is aligned with the discharge hole 60 and the material conveying hole 61. Moreover, the rising connecting frame 572 simultaneously pulls the connecting rope 573 to make the second paint spraying assembly 56 adjust the overall angle, so as to ensure that the telescopic spray head 562 can be extended to spray paint when the paint is conveyed.
[0056] Referring to Figures 3-4 , Figures 6-9 , Figure 10 As shown, in order to realize the functions of supplementing paint to the contact area between the boom 441 and the inside of the cabinet body 7 and rotating the angle of the second spray head 551, the application cooperates between the lifting extrusion assembly 58 and the supporting assembly 54, so as to support the cabinet body 7 again by the supporting assembly 54 when the boom 441 is withdrawn. Specifically, the lifting extrusion assembly 58 comprises an extrusion plate 581, a linkage rope 582, and a telescopic cylinder 583. The telescopic cylinder 583 is connected between the extrusion plate 581 and the connecting plate, so as to drive the lifting of the extrusion plate 581. The upper end of the extrusion plate 581 is uniformly provided with extrusion pieces 59, which can extrude the tenon 444. The extrusion plate 581 is connected with the second spray head 551 through the linkage rope 582, so as to drive the rotation of the second spray head 551. The lifting extrusion assembly 58 realizes the automatic pop-up of the hoisting assembly 44 and the angle rotation function of the second spray head 551 through lifting.
[0057] The support assembly 54 comprises a conical sliding block 541, a support plate 542, a spring 543, and a top support rod 544. The upper end of the paint spraying box 51 is provided with a sliding groove. The conical sliding block 541 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove and connected with the paint spraying box 51 through the spring 543. The conical sliding block 541 is connected with the support plate 542 through a pin shaft. The support plate 542 is arranged on the top support rod 544. When the conical sliding block 541 moves to the outermost position, the support plate 542 supports the cabinet body 7. The top support rod 544 is arranged at the upper end of the paint spraying box 51. The arrangement of the support assembly 54 ensures that the support plate 542 can timely support the cabinet body 7 during the process that the lifting rod 441 is withdrawn from the upper end of the cabinet body 7.
[0058] In the actual working process, when the original hoisting position needs to be repainted, the telescopic cylinder 583 drives the extrusion plate 581 to descend, thereby pressing the conical sliding block 541 to move outward (the support plate 542 is inclinedly moved under the extrusion of the top end of the top support rod 544). At the same time, the extrusion piece 59 extrudes the tenon 444, so that the lifting rod 441 is withdrawn from the original hoisting position. At this time, the outwardly inclined support plate 542 supports the upper end of the cabinet body 7 (the support point is different from the hoisting point of the lifting rod 441). In the descending process of the extrusion plate 581, the linkage rope 582 is synchronously driven, thereby driving the second spray head 551 to rotate so as to align the original hoisting position for repainting.
[0059] The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0060] Step one, hoisting: hoist the cabinet body 7 placed in front of the external paint spraying box 1 for painting;
[0061] Step two, moving: move the cabinet body 7 to the position between the internal paint spraying module 5 and the external paint spraying box 1 through the driving of the electric sliding block one 45;
[0062] Step three, placing: place the cabinet body 7 outside the internal paint spraying module 5 through the rising of the electric telescopic rod 41. Place the cabinet body 7 and the internal paint spraying module 5 into the internal paint spraying module 5 through the descending of the electric sliding block two 6.
[0063] Step four, painting: after the cabinet body 7 is placed at the specified position, the conveying pump 34 conducts paint conveying to the internal paint spraying module 5 and the external paint spraying box 1 through the hose 35 and the conveying pipe 33. At this time, the connecting cylinder 571 drives the connecting frame 572 to rise to the highest position. The communication hole 575 in the blocking plate 574 rises synchronously. The outlet hole 60 and the conveying hole 61 are aligned. The rising connecting frame 572 simultaneously pulls the connecting rope 573, so that the telescopic spray head 562 is extended. The paint sprays the inside and outside of the cabinet body 7 through the first spray head 531, the telescopic spray head 562, the paint spraying hole one 12, and the paint spraying hole two 52 in the opened state.
[0064] Step five, paint the original hoisting position: after the completion of the large area paint spraying, the telescopic cylinder 583 drives the extrusion plate 581 to descend, and the tapered sliding block 541 is pressed to move outward, at the same time, the extrusion part 59 extrudes the tenon 444, so that the boom 441 gradually withdraws from the original hoisting position, at this time, the support plate 542 which moves outward and inclines supports the upper end of the cabinet 7 (the support point has been painted at this time), the linkage rope 582 drives the second spray head 551 to rotate through the descent of the extrusion plate 581 so as to be aligned with the original hoisting position, at this time, the original hoisting position is painted through the opened paint supplement assembly;
[0065] Step six, the paint spraying is completed.
[0066] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application in a descriptive way, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets, comprising an external paint spraying box (1), a support frame (2), a storage tank (3), a hoisting rod (4), and an internal paint spraying module (5), characterized in that; A support frame (2) is provided on the upper rear side of the external paint spraying box (1). A connecting plate is slidably mounted on the support frame (2). A storage tank (3) is installed on the upper end of the connecting plate. A lifting rod (4) is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate. An internal paint spraying module (5) located between the lifting rods (4) is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate. The hoisting rod (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (41), a connecting rod (42), a through groove (43), a hoisting assembly (44), and an electric slider (45). The lower end of the electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (42). The connecting rod (42) has a through groove (43). The hoisting assembly (44) is slidably arranged inside the through groove (43). The upper end of the electric telescopic rod (41) is connected to the sliding seat. The sliding seat is arranged on the electric slider (45). The electric slider (45) is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate. The internal painting module (5) includes a painting box (51), two painting holes (52), a first painting component (53), a support component (54), a touch-up paint component (55), a second painting component (56), a linkage component (57), a lifting and pressing component (58), and a pressing component (59). The painting box (51) has two painting holes (52) evenly distributed on it. The upper part of the painting box (51) is evenly surrounded by rotatable first painting components (53). A touch-up paint component (55) located on one side of the first painting component (53) is rotatably mounted on the painting box (51) and works in conjunction with the touch-up paint component (55). The lifting and pressing assembly (58) is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate. The support assembly (54) that is pressed by the lifting and pressing assembly (58) is horizontally slidably set on the paint spray box (51). The pressing component (59) is symmetrically installed on the lifting and pressing assembly (58). The pressing component (59) and the hoisting assembly (44) are connected by a pressing fit. The lower end of the paint spray box (51) is evenly provided with a rotatable second paint spray assembly (56). The first paint spray assembly (53) and the second paint spray assembly (56) are connected by a linkage assembly (57). The linkage assembly (57) is installed in the middle of the paint spray box (51). The paint touch-up assembly (55) includes a second nozzle (551); The external paint spray box (1) includes a box body (11), a first paint spray hole (12), a telescopic groove (13), a moving plate (14), and a compression spring (15). The inner wall of the box body (11) is evenly provided with the first paint spray hole (12). The first paint spray hole (12) is connected to the U-shaped cavity opened inside the box body (11). The upper end of the box body (11) is evenly provided with the telescopic groove (13). The compression spring (15) is connected between the telescopic groove (13) and the moving plate (14). The upper and lower sides of the inner end of the moving plate (14) are chamfered. The lifting and extrusion assembly (58) includes an extrusion plate (581), a linkage rope (582), and a telescopic cylinder (583). The telescopic cylinder (583) is connected between the extrusion plate (581) and the connecting plate. Extrusion parts (59) are evenly arranged on the upper end of the extrusion plate (581). The extrusion plate (581) is connected to the second nozzle (551) through the linkage rope (582). The support assembly (54) includes a conical sliding block (541), a support plate (542), a spring (543), and a top support rod (544). The upper end of the paint spray box (51) is provided with a sliding groove. The conical sliding block (541) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and connected to the paint spray box (51) through the spring (543). The conical sliding block (541) is connected to the support plate (542) through a pin. The support plate (542) rests on the top support rod (544), which is disposed at the upper end of the paint spray box (51).
2. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric slider two (6) is provided on the side wall of the support frame (2), and a connecting plate is provided on the electric slider two (6).
3. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (3) includes a storage box (31), a feed inlet (32), a conveying pipe (33), a conveying pump (34), and a hose (35). The upper end of the storage box (31) is provided with a feed inlet (32), and the bottom of the storage box (31) is provided with a conveying pump (34). The storage cavity of the storage box (31) is connected to the inlet of the conveying pump (34). The outlet of the conveying pump (34) is connected to the paint spraying box (51) by a conveying pipe (33). The middle part of the conveying pipe (33) is connected to the U-shaped cavity inside the box (11) through a hose (35).
4. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting assembly (44) includes a hoisting rod (441), a spring (442), a slot (443), and a tenon (444). The hoisting rod (441) slidably disposed in the through slot (43) is connected to the through slot (43) by the spring (442). The upper end of the hoisting rod (441) is provided with a slot (443). The tenon (444) corresponding to the position of the slot (443) is connected to the connecting rod (42) by a pin. The upper end of the tenon (444) is connected to the connecting rod (42) by a return spring.
5. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray painting assembly (53) includes a first nozzle (531), a telescopic spring (532), and a first connecting hole (533). The first nozzle (531) is connected to the spray painting box (51) by a pin. The first connecting hole (533) is provided inside the first nozzle (531). The discharge hole (60) corresponding to the position of the first connecting hole (533) is provided on the spray painting box (51). The telescopic spring (532) is connected between the first nozzle (531) and the spray painting box (51). When the first nozzle (531) is in the initial position, the first connecting hole (533) and the discharge hole (60) are aligned and connected.
6. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paint touch-up assembly (55) also includes a second spring (552), a second connecting hole (553), and a third connecting hole (554). The second nozzle (551) located on the side of the first nozzle (531) is connected to the paint spray box (51) by a pin. The second nozzle (551) has a second connecting hole (553) and a third connecting hole (554) sequentially opened from top to bottom inside. The paint spray box (51) has a material feeding hole (61) at the corresponding position. The second spring (552) is connected between the paint spray box (51) and the second nozzle (551). When the second nozzle (551) is in the initial position, the third connecting hole (554) and the material feeding hole (61) are aligned and connected.
7. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second paint spraying assembly (56) includes a rotating block (561), a telescopic nozzle (562), a telescopic tube (563), a tension spring (564), and a feed hole (565). The lower end of the paint spraying box (51) is evenly provided with a hidden groove. A rotatable rotating block (561) is provided in the hidden groove. The upper end of the rotating block (561) is connected to the hidden groove through the tension spring (564). The telescopic nozzle (562) is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the rotating block (561). The trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic nozzle (562) in the initial position is in contact with the inner cavity of the rotating block (561). A feed hole (565) is provided on the inclined surface of the trapezoidal tail end of the telescopic nozzle (562). The inner cavity of the rotating block (561) is connected to the inside of the paint spraying box (51) through the telescopic tube (563).
8. The fully automatic painting and conveying device for high and low voltage distribution cabinets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The linkage component (57) includes a connecting cylinder (571), a connecting frame (572), a connecting rope (573), a baffle plate (574), and a connecting hole (575). The connecting cylinder (571) is fixedly installed in the middle of the paint spray box (51). The upper end of the connecting cylinder (571) is connected to the connecting frame (572). The lower end of the connecting frame (572) is connected to the rotating block (561) through the connecting rope (573). The upper end of the connecting frame (572) is equipped with a baffle plate (574), and the upper end of the baffle plate (574) has a connecting hole (575).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control cabinet automatic paint spraying device
CN111701777A
Boom sprayer and method of spraying
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Color steel plate manufacturing process
CN112403868A