A radial reactor
By incorporating agitation and stirring components in the radial reactor, the carbonization problem caused by excessively high catalyst temperature differences was solved, thereby achieving catalyst homogenization and extended lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310291011.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-23
AI Technical Summary
Excessive temperature difference in the catalyst in the existing radial reactor leads to localized carbonization, affecting the catalyst's lifespan.
A tumbling and stirring assembly is installed in the radial reactor. The tumbling and stirring assembly is driven by the exhaust assembly to tumble and stir the catalyst, thereby homogenizing the catalyst temperature.
It effectively reduces the temperature difference of the catalyst, avoids local carbonization of the catalyst, and extends the service life of the catalyst.
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Figure CN116159493B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of radial reactor, in particular to a radial reactor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The radial reactor comprises a double cylinder, an upper head, an intermediate circular pipe and a lower head, the upper head is connected by a flange, the lower head is integrally connected with the cylinder, the reactor is provided with three layers of tube sheets, the space between the first and second layers of tube sheets is mainly a vaporization space of heat exchange medium, the second and third layers of tube sheets are uniformly provided with heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange tubes are inserted into the tubes in the form of bayonets, the heat exchange medium is vaporized and removes heat in the tubes, the catalyst is filled in the gaps between the tubes, the reactor is provided with a center discharge pipe which is sealed at the top, the reaction feed first enters the gap between the inner and outer cylinders, then enters the reactor in the radial direction through the distribution holes of the inner cylinder, and is discharged from the intermediate discharge pipe after reacting with the catalyst between the tubes of the reactor, the radial reactor has high uniformity requirement for the distribution of the catalyst.
[0003] At present, in order to ensure the uniform distribution of the catalyst, a plurality of separate catalyst guide cones are arranged on the first layer of tube sheets, the catalyst is uniformly distributed to the tube space between the second and third layers of tube sheets through the special design of the catalyst guide cone, and the normal reaction and heat removal are ensured, the traditional axial reactor (the catalyst is filled in the tubes) has the defects of easy breakage of the upper catalyst, large pressure difference, large temperature difference and local high temperature, the filling mode of the catalyst is adjusted (the catalyst is filled outside the tubes), the gas phase distribution effect of the reaction is effectively improved, the pressure difference and the temperature difference of the reactor are reduced, and the service life of the catalyst is prolonged, but during the operation of the reactor, the catalyst is located in the reactor and the position is unchanged, so the temperature difference of the catalyst at the bottom and the top is large, the catalyst is easy to carbonize when the temperature is too high, and the service life of the catalyst is affected, therefore, the present application provides a radial reactor. SUMMARY
[0004] The radial reactor provided by the present application can uniformly mix the catalyst, reduce the temperature difference of the catalyst and avoid local carbonization of the catalyst caused by high temperature difference, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A radial reactor, comprising an outer tank, a turnover assembly, an agitation assembly and an exhaust assembly, an inner tank is installed in the outer tank, a gap is arranged between the outer tank and the inner tank, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the inner tank, and a plurality of groups of column tubes arranged in a circle are fixedly connected in the inner tank, the top end of the column tube extends to the top end of the partition plate, a discharge pipe rotatingly connected with the inner tank and the outer tank is installed at the bottom end of the partition plate, the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends to the outside of the outer tank, a plurality of groups of feed guide cones arranged in a circle and extending into the inner tank are communicated on the outer tank, the bottom end of the feed guide cone extends to the bottom end of the partition plate and is installed between the plurality of groups of column tubes, the turnover assembly for turning over the catalyst is installed in the inner tank, the agitation assembly for agitating the catalyst is installed in the inner tank and connected with the turnover assembly, and the exhaust assembly for discharging the gasified gas in the inner tank is installed on the outer tank, which is beneficial to uniformly mix the catalyst, reduce the temperature difference of the catalyst and avoid local carbonization of the catalyst due to high temperature difference.
[0006] Preferably, the turnover assembly comprises a plurality of groups of reciprocating screw rods arranged in a circle and rotatingly connected with the inner tank, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the outside of the inner tank and is connected with a transmission member connected with the exhaust assembly, threads are connected on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the outer surface of the thread block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame slidingly connected with the column tube, the outer surface of the thread block is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods, two groups of turnover blades are rotatingly connected on the connecting rods, a limiting column is fixedly connected on the turnover blade, a limiting block fixedly connected with the connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the limiting column, and the turnover assembly is beneficial to turning over the catalyst.
[0007] Preferably, the agitation assembly comprises a connecting sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the connecting sleeve is rotatingly connected with the thread block, a limiting block slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed on the reciprocating screw rod, a rotating disc is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting sleeve, a plurality of groups of agitation blades arranged in a circle are fixedly connected on the upper and lower ends of the rotating disc, and a spiral sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected at the bottom end, which is beneficial to agitating the catalyst.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe in communication with the inner tank body, one end of the exhaust pipe extends to the outside of the outer tank body, and one end is fixedly connected with a fan cover, one end of the fan cover is in communication with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is rotatably connected with a sealing block, the sealing block and the air outlet pipe are both provided with an air outlet hole, and the sealing block is connected with a rotating piece, which is conducive to the removal of the gasified gas generated in the inner tank body.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating piece comprises a motor fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft coupling, one end of the shaft coupling is fixedly connected with a drive shaft, one end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a first flat gear, the outer side of the first flat gear is engaged with a first gear ring fixedly connected with the sealing block, which is conducive to driving the sealing block to rotate and intermittently exhausting.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission member comprises a wind wheel installed in the fan cover and rotatably connected with the fan cover, the shaft center of the wind wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft extending into the inner tank body, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with a first fixing frame fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe, one end of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the shaft center of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame fixedly connected with the discharge pipe, the outer surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame, the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second gear ring, the outer surface of the second gear ring is engaged with a plurality of second flat gears, and a plurality of the second flat gears are fixedly connected with a plurality of reciprocating wire rods, which is conducive to transmitting power to the overturning assembly and the stirring assembly during exhaust, thereby driving the stirring assembly and the overturning assembly to operate.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected at the bottom end edge of the outer tank body, and anti-skid pads are installed at the bottom ends of the support legs, which is conducive to improving the stability of the device.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of second fixing frames are arranged in a linear arrangement, which is conducive to improving the stability of the rotating shaft and facilitating the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the spiral sleeve is conical, which reduces the resistance during movement and is conducive to the downward movement of the rotating disc.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0015] This invention incorporates an exhaust component, a turning component, and a stirring component. The exhaust component discharges the vaporized gas from the inner tank, which in turn drives the turning and stirring components to agitate and stir the catalyst, thereby ensuring a uniform catalyst temperature. This solves the problem in the prior art where excessively high catalyst temperature differences lead to localized carbonization and affect catalyst lifespan. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the top cover;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention after the outer tank is removed;
[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tumbling component and the stirring component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of Zone B;
[0024] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle C area;
[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle D area;
[0028] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of Zone E in the middle.
[0029] Figure: 1 - outer tank body; 2 - inner tank body; 3 - partition; 4 - column tube; 5 - discharge pipe; 6 - feed guide cone; 7 - turnover assembly; 8 - stirring assembly; 9 - exhaust assembly; 10 - reciprocating screw rod; 11 - threaded block; 12 - connecting frame; 13 - connecting rod; 14 - turnover blade; 15 - limiting block; 16 - limiting column; 17 - connecting sleeve; 18 - limiting block; 19 - limiting groove; 20 - rotating disc; 21 - transmission member; 22 - stirring blade; 23 - spiral sleeve; 24 - exhaust pipe; 25 - wind cover; 26 - air outlet pipe; 27 - rotating member; 28 - motor; 29 - shaft coupling; 30 - drive shaft; 31 - first spur gear; 32 - first gear ring; 33 - sealing block; 34 - air outlet hole; 35 - wind wheel; 36 - transmission shaft; 37 - first fixed frame; 38 - first bevel gear; 39 - second bevel gear; 40 - rotating shaft; 41 - second fixed frame; 42 - third fixed frame; 43 - second gear ring; 44 - second spur gear; 45 - support leg. Embodiment
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Embodiment
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 It is illustrated that a radial reactor includes an outer tank body 1, a turnover assembly 7, a stirring assembly 8 and an exhaust assembly 9. The outer tank body 1 is internally provided with an inner tank body 2. A gap is arranged between the outer tank body 1 and the inner tank body 2. The inner tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a partition 3 and internally fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of column tubes 4 arranged in a circle. The top end of the column tube 4 extends to the top end of the partition 3. The bottom end of the partition 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 5 rotationally connected with the inner tank body 2 and the outer tank body 1. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 5 extends to the outside of the outer tank body 1. The outer tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of feed guide cones 6 arranged in a circle and extending into the inner tank body 2. The bottom end of the feed guide cone 6 extends to the bottom end of the partition 3 and is arranged between the plurality of groups of column tubes 4. The turnover assembly 7 for turning over the catalyst is arranged in the inner tank body 2. The stirring assembly 8 for stirring the catalyst is arranged in the inner tank body 2 and connected with the turnover assembly 7. The exhaust assembly 9 for discharging the gasified gas in the inner tank body 2 is arranged on the outer tank body 1.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 7-9The turnover assembly 7 in the drawing comprises a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circle and connected with the inner tank body 2, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank body 2 and is connected with a transmission member 21 connected with the exhaust assembly 9, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 11, the outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected with the tube bank 4, and the outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13, the connecting rods 13 are rotatably connected with two groups of turnover blades 14, the turnover blades 14 are fixedly connected with a limiting column 16, and the outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 13.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 7-10 The stirring assembly 8 in the drawing comprises a connecting sleeve 17 sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the connecting sleeve 17 is rotatably connected with the threaded block 11, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 18 slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 10, the reciprocating screw rod 10 is provided with a limiting groove 19 matched with the limiting block 18, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 20, the upper and lower ends of the rotating disc 20 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 22 arranged in a circle, and the bottom end is fixedly connected with a spiral sleeve 23 sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12 The exhaust assembly 9 in the drawing comprises an exhaust pipe 24 communicated with the inner tank body 2, one end of the exhaust pipe 24 extends to the outside of the outer tank body 1, and one end is fixedly connected with a fan cover 25, one end of the fan cover 25 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 26, one end of the air outlet pipe 26 is rotatably connected with a sealing block 33, the sealing block 33 and the air outlet pipe 26 are both provided with an air outlet hole 34, and the sealing block 33 is connected with a rotating member 27.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The rotating member 27 in the drawing comprises a motor 28 fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 26, the output end of the motor 28 is fixedly connected with a shaft coupling 29, one end of the shaft coupling 29 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 30, one end of the drive shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a first flat gear 31, and the outer side of the first flat gear 31 is engaged with a first gear ring 32 fixedly connected with the sealing block 33.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the device is running, the coolant in the column tube 4 will be heated and vaporized, and the vaporized gas enters the inner tank 2 and is located at the top end of the partition plate 3. At this time, the motor 28 is started, and the motor 28 drives the coupling 29 to rotate, and then drives the drive shaft 30 to rotate, and then drives the first flat gear 31 to rotate, and then drives the first gear ring 32 to rotate, and then drives the sealing block 33 to rotate. When the gas outlet hole 34 on the sealing block 33 corresponds to the gas outlet hole 34 on the gas outlet pipe 26, the gas vaporized in the inner tank 2 at this time is discharged through the gas outlet hole 34 under the action of the exhaust pipe 24, the fan cover 25 and the gas outlet pipe 26. In the process of discharging the gas, the transmission member 21 will be driven to operate.
[0037] When the transmission member 21 operates, it will drive multiple sets of reciprocating wire rods 10 to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the threaded blocks 11 to move reciprocally, thereby driving the connecting frames 12 to move reciprocally, thereby driving the connecting rods 13 to move reciprocally, thereby driving the turning blades 14 to move reciprocally. When the turning blades 14 move upward, the turning blades 14 will not rotate after being kept horizontal due to the action of the limiting blocks 15 and the limiting columns 16, thereby turning the catalyst at the bottom end to the top end. When the turning blades 14 move downward to reset, the two sets of turning blades 14 will approach each other due to the resistance of the catalyst, thereby facilitating the reduction of resistance, so that the turning blades 14 can move downward.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the reciprocating wire rod 10 rotates, the connecting sleeve 17 is driven to rotate due to the action of the limiting block 18 and the limiting groove 19, thereby driving the rotating disc 20 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 22 to rotate, thereby stirring the catalyst through the rotation of the stirring blades 22. The stirring blades 22 are rotationally connected to the threaded blocks 11 through the connecting sleeve 17, so that the reciprocating movement of the threaded blocks 11 will drive the connecting sleeve 17, the rotating disc 20 and the stirring blades 22 to move reciprocally. Therefore, the catalyst is stirred through the movement and rotation of the stirring blades 22, which further improves the uniformity of the catalyst, reduces the temperature difference, and drives the spiral sleeve 23 to rotate when the rotating disc 20 rotates, thereby facilitating the downward movement of the rotating disc 20.
[0039] In this embodiment, the motor 28 is preferably Y80M1-2 type. The power supply interface of the motor 28 is connected to the power supply system through a switch. The motor 28 operating circuit is a conventional motor forward and reverse rotation control program. The circuit operates as a conventional circuit. The circuit and control involved in this scheme are prior art, which will not be described in detail here. Embodiment
[0040] Please refer to Figures 7-9As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circumferential direction and connected to the inner tank 2 in a rotating manner. The bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank 2 and is connected to a transmission member 21 connected to the exhaust assembly 9. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected to the tube 4. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to two groups of the turning blades 14. The turning blade 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 16. The outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circumferential direction and connected to the inner tank 2 in a rotating manner. The bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank 2 and is connected to a transmission member 21 connected to the exhaust assembly 9. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected to the tube 4. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to two groups of the turning blades 14. The turning blade 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 16. The outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13. Figure 8 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circumferential direction and connected to the inner tank 2 in a rotating manner. The bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank 2 and is connected to a transmission member 21 connected to the exhaust assembly 9. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected to the tube 4. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to two groups of the turning blades 14. The turning blade 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 16. The outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13.
[0042] In the process of exhausting, the gas entering the air cover 25 drives the wind wheel 35 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 36 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 38 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 39 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 40 to rotate, thereby driving the discharge pipe 5 to rotate, thereby driving the third fixed frame 42 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear ring 43 to rotate, thereby driving the second spur gear 44 to rotate, and thereby driving the plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 to rotate. Embodiment
[0043] As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circumferential direction and connected to the inner tank 2 in a rotating manner. The bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank 2 and is connected to a transmission member 21 connected to the exhaust assembly 9. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected to the tube 4. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to two groups of the turning blades 14. The turning blade 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 16. The outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13. Figure 1 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in FIG. 2, the inner tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of the reciprocating screw rods 10 arranged in a circumferential direction and connected to the inner tank 2 in a rotating manner. The bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the inner tank 2 and is connected to a transmission member 21 connected to the exhaust assembly 9. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12 slidingly connected to the tube 4. The outer surface of the threaded block 11 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 13. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to two groups of the turning blades 14. The turning blade 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 16. The outer surface of the limiting column 16 is provided with a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13.
[0044] In this embodiment, since the outer tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs 45 at the bottom end edge position, and the bottom end of the support leg 45 is provided with an anti-skid pad, the stability of the device is improved. Since the second fixing frame 41 is provided with a plurality of groups and arranged in a linear manner, the stability of the rotating shaft 40 is improved, and the stable rotation of the rotating shaft 40 is facilitated. Since the bottom end of the spiral sleeve 23 is tapered, the rotating disc 20 is driven to move downward.
[0045] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A radial reactor, characterized in that: include: An outer tank (1) is provided with an inner tank (2) installed inside the outer tank (1). A gap is provided between the outer tank (1) and the inner tank (2). A partition (3) is fixedly connected inside the inner tank (2). Multiple sets of circumferentially arranged tubes (4) are fixedly connected inside the inner tank (2). The top end of the tubes (4) extends to the top end of the partition (3). A discharge pipe (5) is installed at the bottom end of the partition (3) and is rotatably connected to the inner tank (2) and the outer tank (1). The bottom end of the discharge pipe (5) extends to the outside of the outer tank (1). Multiple sets of circumferentially arranged feed guide cones (6) extending into the inner tank (2) are connected to the outer tank (1). The bottom end of the feed guide cone (6) extends to the bottom end of the partition (3) and is installed between the multiple sets of tubes (4). Also includes: A turning assembly (7) for turning the catalyst is installed inside the inner tank (2); A stirring assembly (8) for stirring the catalyst is installed inside the inner tank (2) and connected to the agitation assembly (7); An exhaust assembly (9) for discharging the gas vaporized inside the inner tank (2) is installed on the outer tank (1); The flipping assembly (7) includes multiple sets of reciprocating screws (10) arranged in a circle and rotatably connected to the inner tank (2). The bottom end of the reciprocating screw (10) extends to the outside of the inner tank (2) and is connected to a transmission component (21) connected to the exhaust assembly (9). The outer surface of the reciprocating screw (10) is threaded with a threaded block (11). The outer surface of the threaded block (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (12) that is slidably connected to the tube (4). The outer surface of the threaded block (11) is fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrically distributed connecting rods (13). Two sets of flipping blades (14) are rotatably connected to the connecting rods (13). Limiting posts (16) are fixedly connected to the flipping blades (14). Limiting blocks (15) that are fixedly connected to the connecting rods (13) are installed on the outer surface of the limiting posts (16). The agitation assembly (8) includes a connecting sleeve (17) sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (10). The connecting sleeve (17) is rotatably connected to the threaded block (11), and a limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (17) and slidably connected to the reciprocating screw (10). A limiting groove (19) adapted to the limiting block (18) is provided on the reciprocating screw (10). A rotating disk (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (17). Multiple sets of agitating blades (22) arranged in a circle are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating disk (20), and a spiral sleeve (23) sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end.
2. A radial reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (9) includes an exhaust pipe (24) that communicates with the inner tank (2). One end of the exhaust pipe (24) extends to the outside of the outer tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a hood (25). One end of the hood (25) is connected to an exhaust pipe (26). One end of the exhaust pipe (26) is rotatably connected to a sealing block (33). Both the sealing block (33) and the exhaust pipe (26) are provided with exhaust holes (34), and a rotating part (27) is connected to the sealing block (33).
3. A radial reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating component (27) includes a motor (28) fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (26). The output end of the motor (28) is fixedly connected to a coupling (29). One end of the coupling (29) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (30). One end of the drive shaft (30) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (31). The outer side of the first spur gear (31) meshes with a first gear ring (32) fixedly connected to the sealing block (33).
4. A radial reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission component (21) includes a fan wheel (35) installed inside the fan shroud (25) and rotatably connected to the fan shroud (25). A transmission shaft (36) extending into the inner tank (2) is fixedly connected at the axis of the fan wheel (35). A first fixing bracket (37) fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (24) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (36), and a first bevel gear (38) is fixedly connected to one end. A second bevel gear (39) meshes with the outer side of the first bevel gear (38). A rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected at the center of the shaft (39). A second fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5) on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (40). A third fixed frame (42) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (5). A second gear ring (43) is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame (42). Multiple sets of second flat gears (44) mesh with the outer surface of the second gear ring (43). The multiple sets of second flat gears (44) are fixedly connected to multiple sets of reciprocating screws (10).
5. A radial reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of support legs (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the outer tank (1), and the bottom of the support legs (45) is equipped with anti-slip pads.
6. A radial reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixing frame (41) is provided in multiple sets and is arranged linearly.
7. A radial reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spiral sleeve (23) is conical.
Citation Information
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