Marine folding railing door

Abstract

The present invention discloses a marine folding railing door, which includes a base. An installation hole is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the lower end of an installation rod is movably connected within the installation hole. An annular support plate is provided on the surface of the installation rod. Two door bodies are provided on the surface of the installation rod. Each of the two door bodies includes a plurality of rotating doors that are sequentially movably connected on both sides. One side of the rotating door is connected with a plurality of rotating seats from top to bottom, and the other side is connected with a plurality of rotating blocks. Each of the plurality of rotating blocks corresponds to its respective rotating seat. Rotating grooves are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of rotating seats. The width of the rotating groove is greater than the thickness of the rotating block. In a place with a narrow space, the rotating door can be first rotated on the bolt. After rotation, the rotating diameter of the door body decreases, thereby facilitating the subsequent rotation of the door body. At this time, the rotating diameter of the door body is half or even less than that of the double-leaf railing door, facilitating rotation on a narrow ship and thus facilitating the opening and closing of the door body in a narrow space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a marine folding railing door. Background Art

[0002] Shipping refers to the transportation of people or goods through waterway transportation, air transportation and other means. Generally, waterway transportation takes a longer time but has a lower cost, which cannot be compared with air transportation and land transportation. Each voyage of waterway transportation can transport a large amount of goods, while the load quantity of air transportation and land transportation each time is relatively small. Therefore, in international trade, waterway transportation is a more common transportation method. Since the 15th century, the booming development of the shipping industry has greatly changed the human society and natural landscape.

[0003] Existing cargo ships are divided into bulk carriers and container ships. In order to protect the safety of workers on the deck, marine railing doors are installed on the deck. However, most of the existing marine railing doors are double-leaf swing doors. Since the opening radius of this type of marine railing door is relatively large, this form is suitable for ships with a larger space such as bulk carriers. However, due to the limited space of container ships and the like, it is more difficult to use double-leaf swing doors on container ships. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a marine folding railing door, which can facilitate the use of the railing door on ships with a narrow space such as container ships.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is: a marine folding railing door, including a base. An installation hole is provided on the upper surface of the base. The lower end of an installation rod is movably connected in the installation hole. An annular support plate is provided on the surface of the installation rod. Two door bodies are provided on the surface of the installation rod. Both of the two door bodies include a plurality of rotating doors that are sequentially movably connected on both sides. One side of the rotating door is connected with a plurality of rotating seats from top to bottom, and the other side is connected with a plurality of rotating blocks. Each of the plurality of rotating blocks corresponds to its respective rotating seat. Rotating grooves are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of rotating seats. The width of the rotating groove is greater than the thickness of the rotating block. A first rotating hole penetrates through the upper surface of the rotating seat, and a second rotating hole penetrates through the upper surface of the rotating block. The first rotating hole corresponds to the second rotating hole. Each of the rotating doors is movably connected through a bolt. Each of the plurality of bolts is located in its respective first rotating hole and second rotating hole.

[0006] Preferably: the upper end surface of the installation rod is connected with a threaded rod, and a fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is provided below the mounting rod. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove, a spring, and a fixing block. A fixing groove is provided inside the mounting rod. The fixing block is movably connected inside the fixing groove. One end of the fixing block passes through the surface of the mounting rod. A spring is provided inside the fixing groove. One end of the spring abuts against the surface of the fixing groove, and the other end of the spring abuts against the surface of the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, the base is in a T shape. The base is provided with a plurality of fixing holes. An inclined groove is provided on the upper surface of the base. The inclined groove communicates with the surface of the mounting hole. A sliding groove and an unlocking groove are provided on the surface of the base. The sliding groove is located below the mounting hole. The unlocking groove penetrates through the mounting hole. The unlocking groove is located below the inclined groove. The fixing groove corresponds to the unlocking groove. An unlocking mechanism is provided inside the base. The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod and a safety rod. The unlocking rod is in an n shape. The upper end of the unlocking rod is movably connected inside the unlocking groove. The lower end of the unlocking rod is connected to the inside of the sliding groove. Two safety holes are provided through the surface of the unlocking rod. The surface of the safety rod is movably connected inside the two safety holes.

[0009] Preferably, a waist-shaped groove is provided on the surface of each revolving door. The cross-sectional shape of the waist-shaped groove is in a T shape. A movable block is movably connected inside the waist-shaped groove. The shape of the movable block fits the waist-shaped groove. One end of the movable block is connected to one end of a small chain. The other end of the small chain is connected to the upper end of the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of bolts pass through a plurality of revolving seats and revolving blocks from top to bottom. A threaded hole is provided on the surface of the bolt. A screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The screw is located at the end of the bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a dust-proof pad is provided on the surface of the mounting rod. The dust-proof pad is located below the support plate. The lower surface of the dust-proof pad closely adheres to the upper surface of the base.

[0012] Preferably, anti-slip patterns are provided on the surface of the fixing sleeve.

[0013] Technical effects of the present invention:

[0014] 1) According to the actual use space, determine the total width of the door body, and then determine the width of the revolving door based on the total width of the door body. According to the number of revolving doors, prepare the corresponding number of bolts. In a narrow space, the revolving door can be rotated on the bolt first. After rotation, the rotation diameter of the door body decreases, which facilitates the subsequent rotation of the door body. At this time, the rotation diameter of the door body is half or less of that of the double-leaf swing railing door, which is convenient for rotation on a narrow ship and thus convenient for opening and closing the door body in a narrow space;

[0015] 2) Insert the installation rod into the installation hole. When inserting the installation rod, align the fixing block with the inclined groove. Under the action of the inclined groove, the fixing block moves within the fixing groove. While the fixing block moves inward, it drives the spring to contract until the bottom end of the installation rod touches the ground of the installation hole. At this time, the fixing block enters the unlocking groove from the inclined groove. At this moment, under the action of the spring, the fixing block enters the unlocking groove. When the fixing block enters the unlocking groove, the fixing block pushes the unlocking rod to move outward until the unlocking rod completely moves out of the base. Then insert the safety rod into the safety hole to complete the fixation of the installation rod. This operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the first - angle view of the whole of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the second - angle view of the whole of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is the cross - sectional view of the whole of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is the cross - sectional view of the base and the installation rod;

[0020] Figure 5 is the exploded view of the base and the installation rod;

[0021] Figure 6 is the exploded view of the base and the unlocking mechanism;

[0022] Figure 7 is the exploded view of the installation rod and the fixing sleeve;

[0023] Figure 8 is the exploded cross - sectional view of the base and the installation rod;

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Figure 10 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part B in

[0026] Figure 11 is Figure 8 the enlarged view of part C in

[0027] Figure 12 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of part D in

[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Fixed hole; 102. Sliding groove; 104. Inclined groove; 105. Unlock groove; 106. Mounting hole; 2. Mounting rod; 201. Dust-proof pad; 202. Support plate; 203. Threaded rod; 205. Fixed groove; 206. Spring; 207. Fixed block; 3. Unlock rod; 301. Safety hole; 302. Safety rod; 4. Rotating door; 401. Kidney-shaped groove; 402. Rotating seat; 403. Rotating block; 404. Rotating groove; 405. First rotating hole; 406. Second rotating hole; 5. Fixed sleeve; 6. Movable block; 7. Bolt; 701. Threaded hole; 702. Screw; 8. Small chain. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Next, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-12 , the marine folding railing door of the present invention includes a base 1. The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a mounting hole 106. The lower end of the mounting rod 2 is movably connected in the mounting hole 106. The surface of the mounting rod 2 is provided with an annular support plate 202 to facilitate the rotating seat 402 at the lowest part of the rotating door 4 to be placed on the upper surface of the support plate 202. The surface of the mounting rod 2 is provided with two door bodies, and both door bodies include a plurality of rotating doors 4 that are sequentially movably connected on both sides. One side of the rotating door 4 is connected with a plurality of rotating seats 402 from top to bottom, and the other side is connected with a plurality of rotating blocks 403. Each of the plurality of rotating blocks 403 corresponds to its own rotating seat 402. The surface of each of the plurality of rotating seats 402 is provided with a rotating groove 404. The width of the rotating groove 404 is greater than the thickness of the rotating block 403. The upper surface of the rotating seat 402 is penetrated with a first rotating hole 405, and the upper surface of the rotating block 403 is penetrated with a second rotating hole 406. The first rotating hole 405 corresponds to the second rotating hole 406. Each of the rotating doors 4 is movably connected by a bolt 7, and a plurality of bolts 7 are all located in their respective first rotating holes 405 and second rotating holes 406. The first rotating hole 405 and the second rotating hole 406 in the middle are movably connected to the surface of the mounting rod 2. Specifically, the rotating block 403 of the previous rotating door 4 is inserted into the rotating seat 402 of the next rotating door 4.

[0032] A fixing mechanism is provided below the mounting rod 2. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove 205, a spring 206 and a fixing block 207. A fixing groove 205 is provided inside the mounting rod 2. The fixing block 207 is movably connected inside the fixing groove 205. One end of the fixing block 207 passes through the surface of the mounting rod 2. A spring 206 is provided inside the fixing groove 205. One end of the spring 206 abuts against the surface of the fixing groove 205, and the other end of the spring 206 abuts against the surface of the fixing block 207. After the mounting rod 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 106, the fixing block 207 is inserted into the unlocking groove 105 under the elastic force of the spring 206, thereby fixing the mounting rod 2 on the base 1.

[0033] The base 1 is in a T shape. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 101. An inclined groove 104 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. The cross-sectional shape of the inclined groove 104 is a right triangle, and the width above the inclined groove 104 is greater than that below. The inclined groove 104 facilitates inserting the mounting rod 2 into the mounting hole 106. The inclined groove 104 communicates with the surface of the mounting hole 106. A sliding groove 102 and an unlocking groove 105 are provided on the surface of the base 1. Preferably, the unlocking groove 105 is in a T shape. The sliding groove 102 is located below the mounting hole 106. The unlocking groove 105 penetrates through the mounting hole 106. The unlocking groove 105 is located below the inclined groove 104. The fixing groove 205 corresponds to the unlocking groove 105. An unlocking mechanism is provided inside the base 1. The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod 3 and a safety rod 302. The unlocking rod 3 is in an n shape. The upper end of the unlocking rod 3 is movably connected inside the unlocking groove 105. The lower end of the unlocking rod 3 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 102. Two safety holes 301 are provided through the surface of the unlocking rod 3. The safety rod 302 is movably connected to the surface inside the two safety holes 301. The function of the safety rod 302 is to prevent the mounting rod 2 from detaching from the base 1 due to accidental touch.

[0034] A waist-shaped groove 401 is provided on the surface of each revolving door 4. The cross-sectional shape of the waist-shaped groove 401 is in a T shape. An activity block 6 is movably connected inside the waist-shaped groove 401. The shape of the activity block 6 fits the waist-shaped groove 401. One end of the activity block 6 is connected to one end of a small chain 8. The other end of the small chain 8 is connected to the upper end of a bolt 7.

[0035] A plurality of bolts 7 pass through a plurality of revolving seats 402 and revolving blocks 403 from top to bottom. A threaded hole 701 is provided on the surface of the bolt 7. A screw 702 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 701. The screw 702 is located at the end of the bolt 7.

[0036] A dust-proof pad 201 is provided on the surface of the mounting rod 2. The dust-proof pad 201 is located below the support plate 202. The lower surface of the dust-proof pad 201 closely adheres to the upper surface of the base 1, preventing dust from entering the inclined groove 104 and causing the fixing block 207 to be unable to slide out or slide into the inclined groove 104.

[0037] The upper end surface of the mounting rod 2 is connected to the threaded rod 203. The surface of the threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve 5. At the same time, anti-slip patterns are provided on the surface of the fixing sleeve 5 to facilitate the fixing of the threaded rod 203.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] First, according to the actual use space, determine the total width of the door body, and then determine the width of the revolving door 4 according to the total width of the door body. According to the number of revolving doors 4, prepare the corresponding number of bolts 7, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the door body in a narrow space. Insert expansion screws, etc. into the fixing holes 101, and then fix the base 1 on the ship. Insert the mounting rod 2 into the mounting hole 106. When inserting the mounting rod 2, the fixing block 207 needs to be aligned with the inclined slot 104. Under the action of the inclined slot 104, the fixing block 207 moves in the fixing slot 205. While the fixing block 205 moves inward, it drives the spring 206 to contract until the bottom end of the mounting rod 2 touches the ground of the mounting hole 106. At this time, the fixing block 207 enters the unlocking slot 105 from the inclined slot 104. At this time, under the action of the spring 206, the fixing block 207 enters the unlocking slot 105. When the fixing block 207 enters the unlocking slot 105, the fixing block 207 pushes the unlocking rod 3 to move outward until the unlocking rod 3 completely moves out of the base 1. Then insert the safety rod 302 into the safety hole 301 to complete the installation of the mounting rod 2 and the base 1;

[0040] Then install the door body. Insert the rotating block 403 of the previous revolving door 4 into the rotating seat 402 of the next revolving door 4 in sequence, then insert the bolt 7 into a plurality of first rotating holes 405 and second rotating holes 406, and finally tighten the screw 702 into the threaded hole 701 to prevent the bolt 7 from moving out of the first rotating hole 405 and the second rotating hole 406 to complete the installation of the door body;

[0041] When the installation of the two door bodies is completed, insert the rotating block 403 at the outermost edge of one door body into the rotating seat 402 at the outermost edge of the other door body, and then enter the combined two door bodies from above the mounting rod 2 until the lower surface of the lowermost rotating seat 402 touches the upper surface of the support plate 202. The support plate 202 supports the two door bodies. Finally, screw the fixing sleeve 5 onto the surface of the threaded rod 203 to complete the fixation of the door body and the mounting rod 2;

[0042] In a narrow space, the revolving door 4 can be rotated first on the bolt 7. After rotation, the rotation diameter of the door body decreases, which facilitates the subsequent rotation of the door body. At this time, the rotation diameter of the door body is half or less of that of the double-leaf swing gate, which is convenient for rotation on a narrow ship.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Marine folding railing door, characterized in that, It includes a base (1). An installation hole (106) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). The lower end of an installation rod (2) is movably connected within the installation hole (106). An annular support plate (202) is provided on the surface of the installation rod (2). Two door bodies are provided on the surface of the installation rod (2). Both of the two door bodies include a plurality of revolving doors (4) that are sequentially movably connected on both sides. One side of the revolving door (4) is connected with a plurality of revolving seats (402) from top to bottom, and the other side is connected with a plurality of revolving blocks (403). The plurality of revolving blocks (403) respectively correspond to their respective revolving seats (402). Revolving grooves (404) are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of revolving seats (402). The width of the revolving groove (404) is greater than the thickness of the revolving block (403). A first revolving hole (405) penetrates through the upper surface of the revolving seat (402). A second revolving hole (406) penetrates through the upper surface of the revolving block (403). The first revolving hole (405) corresponds to the second revolving hole (406). Each of the revolving doors (4) is movably connected through a bolt (7). The plurality of bolts (7) are respectively located within their respective first revolving holes (405) and second revolving holes (406). A fixing mechanism is provided below the installation rod (2). The fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove (205), a spring (206), and a fixing block (207). A fixing groove (205) is provided within the installation rod (2). The fixing block (207) is movably connected within the fixing groove (205). One end of the fixing block (207) passes through the surface of the installation rod (2). A spring (206) is provided within the fixing groove (205). One end of the spring (206) abuts against the surface of the fixing groove (205), and the other end of the spring (206) abuts against the surface of the fixing block (207). The base (1) is in a T shape. The base (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (101). An inclined groove (104) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). The inclined groove (104) communicates with the surface of the installation hole (106). A sliding groove (102) and an unlocking groove (105) are provided on the surface of the base (1). The sliding groove (102) is located below the installation hole (106). The unlocking groove (105) penetrates through the installation hole (106). The unlocking groove (105) is located below the inclined groove (104). The fixing groove (205) corresponds to the unlocking groove (105). An unlocking mechanism is provided within the base (1). The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod (3) and a safety rod (302). The unlocking rod (3) is in an n shape. The upper end of the unlocking rod (3) is movably connected within the unlocking groove (105). The lower end of the unlocking rod (3) is connected within the sliding groove (102). Two safety holes (301) penetrate through the surface of the unlocking rod (3). The surface of the safety rod (302) is movably connected within the two safety holes (301).

2. The marine folding railing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the installation rod (2) is connected to a threaded rod (203), and a fixing sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (203).

3. The marine folding railing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each rotating door (4) is provided with a kidney-shaped groove (401) on its surface. The cross-sectional shape of the kidney-shaped groove (401) is T-shaped. An active block (6) is movably connected in the kidney-shaped groove (401). The shape of the active block (6) fits the kidney-shaped groove (401). One end of the active block (6) is connected to one end of a small chain (8), and the other end of the small chain (8) is connected to the upper end of the bolt (7).

4. The marine folding railing door according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of bolts (7) pass through a plurality of rotating seats (402) and rotating blocks (403) from top to bottom. A threaded hole (701) is provided on the surface of the bolt (7), and a screw (702) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (701). The screw (702) is located at the end of the bolt (7).

5. The marine folding railing door according to claim 1, wherein: A dust-proof pad (201) is provided on the surface of the installation rod (2). The dust-proof pad (201) is located below the support plate (202), and the lower surface of the dust-proof pad (201) closely adheres to the upper surface of the base (1).

6. The marine folding railing door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing sleeve (5) is provided with anti-slip lines.

Images