Non-stop material discharging device and operation method
By designing a non-stop feeding device, the continuous loading of coils is achieved by using dual-gas expansion shaft rotating parts and feeding parts, the problem of shutdown operation of traditional coil replacing devices is solved, and production efficiency is improved and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310145087.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional coil replacing devices require shutdown operations, resulting in low production efficiency and are not conducive to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.
A non-stop feeding device is designed, including a double-air expansion shaft rotating component and a feeding component. The continuous feeding of the coil material is achieved through the turntable and the rotation driving component of the double-air expansion shaft rotating component, and the feeding component realizes the docking and cutting of the coil material through the docking component and the pressing plate.
It realizes continuous loading without shutdown, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, and avoids manual intervention and downtime operations in traditional methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN116161466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of coiled material unloading, and in particular relates to a non-stop unloading device and an operation method of the non-stop unloading device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of coiled materials, the coiled materials are placed on the roller on one side of the processing line for unwinding. After being processed by the line, they are reeled by the roller on the other side of the line to complete the production and processing of the surface of the coiled materials. When the unwinding of the previous group of coils is completed, the coils need to be replaced in time. In the traditional roll changing device, through the material-free alarm unit or manual observation, when the unwinding of the previous group of coils is about to be completed, the processing line is stopped, the tail of the previous group of coils is manually cut neatly, and a new coil is placed on the unwinding roller. The head of the new coil is cut neatly, the head and tail of the two groups of coils are glued together, and then the machine is started to continue processing and production. The machine needs to be stopped for operation. This method has low production efficiency and is not conducive to improving production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a non-stop material discharging device and an operation method, which can realize non-stop continuous material loading, thereby helping to improve production efficiency and reduce production costs.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a non-stop material discharge device, comprising a frame, a double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component that can place two groups of coils and can switch the coils to a loading position, and a material receiving component for docking the two groups of coils; the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component comprises a turntable and a first rotating drive component for driving the turntable to rotate, the turntable is rotatably connected to the frame, the first rotating drive component is connected to the frame and the turntable, the turntable is provided with a first axis for mounting the first group of coils and a second axis for mounting the second group of coils; the material receiving component is fixed to the frame and arranged adjacent to the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component; the material receiving component comprises a material receiving rack, a docking component for fixing the starting end of the second group of coils and for docking the end of the first group of coils with the starting end of the second group of coils; the docking component is arranged on the material receiving rack.
[0005] Specifically, a material receiving guide roller is arranged on one side of the material receiving frame close to the double air expansion shaft rotating component.
[0006] Specifically, the receiving rack is provided with an alignment plate, and the docking component includes a pressing plate which can press the coil onto the alignment plate.
[0007] Specifically, the alignment plate is provided with a first adsorption hole; and the pressing plate is provided with a second adsorption hole.
[0008] Specifically, the material receiving rack is provided with a cutter assembly for cutting the coiled material.
[0009] Specifically, one side of the alignment plate is rotatably connected to the material receiving rack through a flip structure.
[0010] Specifically, the material receiving rack is provided with a glue sticking assembly for sticking adhesive tape to the starting end and / or the end of the coil.
[0011] Specifically, the material receiving frame is connected to a second flipping driving assembly for driving the pressing plate to flip.
[0012] Specifically, the pressing plate is provided with a pressing strip for pressing the coil onto the pressing plate, and the pressing strip is connected with a pressing and clamping driving assembly;
[0013] The non-stop material discharging device further comprises a material suction component arranged on the frame.
[0014] The present invention also provides an operation method of a non-stop material discharging device, which is used to control the above-mentioned non-stop material discharging device, and comprises the following steps:
[0015] The turntable of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component is located at the initial position, and the first group of coils and the second group of coils are respectively installed on the first shaft body and the second shaft body of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component, the first group of coils is located at the loading position, and the second group of coils is located at the preparation position;
[0016] Pass the first set of coils through the material receiving component for unloading;
[0017] Connecting the starting end of the second group of coils to the pressing plate of the docking component, and placing an adhesive tape on one side of the starting end of the second group of coils;
[0018] When the end of the first set of coils moves to the set position, the press plate moves to connect the tape at the starting end of the second set of coils with the end of the first set of coils, so that the feeding is continuous and the press plate is reset;
[0019] The turntable of the double air-expansion shaft rotating part rotates, the second set of coils is rotated to the loading position, the coil core on the first shaft is removed and a new coil is installed on the first shaft;
[0020] Connect the starting end of the new coil to the clamping plate of the docking component and set the tape;
[0021] When the end of the second group of coils moves to the set position, the pressing plate moves to connect the tape at the starting end of the new coil with the end of the first group of coils, so that the feeding is continuous and the pressing plate is reset;
[0022] The turntable of the double air-expansion shaft rotating component rotates to the initial position and rotates the new coil to the loading position.
[0023] The present invention provides a non-stop material discharging device and an operation method, which can realize non-stop continuous material loading (discharging), which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a plan view of a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component in a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a plan view of a double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component in a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material receiving component in a non-stop material discharging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material receiving component in a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention (with the material pressing plate opened);
[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material receiving component in a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention (the pressing plate and the positioning plate are both flipped open);
[0032] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material suction component in a non-stop material discharge device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a non-stop material discharge device, comprising a frame 100, a double-gas-inflating-shaft rotating component 200 and a material receiving component 300. The double-gas-inflating-shaft rotating component 200 can place at least two groups of coils (film materials) and can switch each coil to a loading position. The material receiving component 300 is used to dock the end and the starting end of two groups of coils (a first group of coils 291 and a second group of coils 291). The double-gas-inflating-shaft rotating component 200 includes a turntable 210 and a first rotating drive assembly 230 for driving the turntable 210 to rotate, the turntable 210 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, the first rotating drive assembly 230 is connected to the frame 100 and the turntable 210, and the turntable 210 is provided with a first shaft 201 for mounting the first group of coils 291 and a second shaft 202 for mounting the second group of coils 291; the first shaft 201 and the second shaft 202 can be gas-inflating shafts. When the first group of coils 291 are unloading, the second group of coils 291 can be used as spare coils to be received. When the first group of coils 291 are used up, the second group of coils 291 are connected to the end of the first group of coils 291 and then driven by the turntable 210 to rotate 180 degrees to switch to the loading position, and new coils are loaded at the position of the first group of coils 291, so as to realize continuous loading without stopping the machine in this cycle. The receiving component 300 is fixed to the frame 100 and is arranged adjacent to the double air shaft rotating component 200; the receiving component 300 includes a receiving frame 310, a docking component for fixing the starting end of the second group of coils 292 and for docking the end of the first group of coils 291 with the starting end of the second group of coils 292; the docking component is arranged on the receiving frame 310, which can realize continuous loading without stopping the machine, which is conducive to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs. In specific applications, the end of a coil and the start of another coil can be connected by gluing, tape bonding, hot-melt welding (connection), etc. to achieve continuous production without stopping the machine, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.
[0036] Specifically, the material receiving rack 310 is provided with a material receiving guide roller 320 on one side close to the dual-inflatable shaft rotating component 200. The coil being loaded is directly connected to the material receiving guide roller 320. When the spare coil to be connected is pulled to the material receiving component 300 for standby, the spare coil to be connected is close to the material receiving guide roller 320 and is separated from the material receiving guide roller 320 by the coil being loaded. When the end of the coil being loaded (the first group of coils 291) leaves the material receiving guide roller 320 to the setting position of the material receiving component 300, the docking component is actuated to dock the starting end of the spare coil to be connected (the second group of coils 292) with the end of the first group of coils 291. The first shaft 201 and the second shaft 202 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center (center of the circle) of the turntable 210. In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the state can be switched by rotating the turntable 210 180 degrees.
[0037] Specifically, the material receiving rack 310 is provided with an alignment plate 330, and the docking component includes a material pressing plate 340 that can press the coil against the alignment plate 330. The alignment plate 330 can position the coil so as to accurately align the starting end of the standby coil to be connected (the second group of coils 292) with the end of the corresponding coil. The alignment plate 330 and the material pressing plate 340 can be provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the coil.
[0038] In this embodiment, the alignment plate 330 is provided with a first adsorption hole 331; the pressing plate 340 is provided with a second adsorption hole 341. The first adsorption hole 331 and the second adsorption hole 341 are respectively connected to negative pressure tubes that can be independently controlled, so that the coil can be attached to the alignment plate 330 and the pressing plate 340 by negative pressure adsorption. The alignment plate 330 can be provided with a set of first adjustment plates that can be set in opposite positions to adjust the lateral position of the coil. The pressing plate 340 can also be provided with a set of second adjustment plates that can be set in opposite positions to adjust the lateral position of the corresponding coil. The first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate can be adjusted manually, or they can be automatically adjusted by a linear drive mechanism (such as a screw motor mechanism) to adapt to the production of coils of different widths. The screw motor mechanism can be connected to the alignment plate 330, the second adjustment plate, and the pressing plate 340 and the first adjustment plate.
[0039] Specifically, the receiving rack 310 is provided with a cutter assembly for cutting the coiled material so as to make the butt joint of the coiled material flat. The cutter assembly may include a first cutter and a second cutter, the first cutter (upper cutter 361) and the second cutter (lower cutter) may be arranged vertically opposite to each other, and the first cutter and the second cutter may be connected to a cutter drive member so that the first cutter and the second cutter may move toward each other to cut the coiled material. The cutter drive member may be a motor cam mechanism or a linear motor, etc.
[0040] Specifically, one side of the alignment plate 330 can be rotatably connected to the material receiving frame 310 through a flip structure or a lifting mechanism. Specifically, the material pressing plate 340 is provided with a pressure bar 350 for pressing the coil on the material pressing plate 340, and the pressure bar 350 is connected to a pressure clamp driving assembly, which can be a cylinder or the like.
[0041] In a specific application, during the normal operation of the coil on the first shaft 201, the coil is placed on the second shaft 202, and the pressure strip 350 is driven by the cylinder to press the coil on the pressure plate 340 of the material receiving component 300 and can be cut with a knife, and then placed on the alignment plate 330 for adsorption, and the tape is attached. One side of the tape is adhered to the coil, and the other side is on the anti-adhesive layer of the alignment plate 330. After completing the above steps, the pressure plate 340 is covered, and the second adsorption hole 341 of the pressure plate 340 is opened, and the first adsorption hole 331 on the alignment plate 330 is turned off. At this time, the coil is sucked by the adsorption surface of the pressure plate 340, and the pressure plate 340 is opened, and the alignment plate 330 is turned over to one side, and then the pressure plate 340 that absorbs the coil is covered, and the coil is waiting for docking. When the coil on the first shaft 201 is almost finished, the coil is separated from the first shaft 201, and the first cutter automatically moves to the cutting position. The lower knife moves upward to cut the material. At this time, the coil of the first shaft 201 has been cut off, and the pressing plate 340 presses down on the cut coil, and the tape just sticks to the cut coil, and the coil is successfully docked. After the above docking is completed, the first rotating drive component 230 drives the turntable 210 to rotate the coil on the second shaft 202 to the unloading position, and the other shaft is loaded with a new coil to repeat the above process, and repeat it over and over again, changing the roll and unloading the material without stopping the machine.
[0042] In specific applications, a coil end detection component may be provided on the frame 100 or / and the receiving rack 310 to identify the position of the coil end. In specific applications, the coil end detection component may include an imaging camera and a recognition module, and image information may be obtained through the imaging camera, and the position of the coil end may be determined by image recognition through the recognition module. The docking component, the coil end detection component, and the dual air shaft rotating component 200 are all connected to the main control module.
[0043] Specifically, the outer side of the turntable 210 is provided with an external tooth shape, and the first rotation drive assembly 230 includes a motor fixed to the frame 100 and a driving gear or a driving worm connected to the motor shaft, and the driving gear or the driving worm is engaged with the external tooth shape to drive the turntable 210 to rotate. An angle control sensor can be provided between the turntable 210 and the frame 100, and the angle control sensor can be a photoelectric sensor or a Hall sensor, etc., so as to reliably control the rotation direction of the turntable 210. Good reliability. The photoelectric sensor or the Hall sensor can be connected to the main control module.
[0044] Specifically, the material receiving rack 310 may be provided with a glue sticking assembly for sticking adhesive tape to the starting end and / or the end of the coil. The glue sticking assembly can automatically stick and cut the adhesive tape by horizontal rolling, which is conducive to improving the degree of automation.
[0045] Specifically, the material receiving frame 310 is connected to a second flipping driving component for driving the material pressing plate 340 to flip. The second flipping driving component can automatically control the flipping of the material pressing plate 340, which is conducive to improving the degree of automation.
[0046] Specifically, the tape can be a magnetic tape, and the rack 100 is provided with a Hall sensor for detecting magnetism to count the number of dockings and analyze the usage of the coil. In subsequent production, the corresponding Hall sensor can also be set to cut the corresponding docking point when necessary to avoid the tape from flowing into the product, which has good reliability. The rack 100 can be provided with a conveyor roller 130, which is located downstream of the material receiving component 300 (the material receiving component 300 is away from the side of the dual air shaft rotating component 200). The Hall sensor can be set at the conveyor roller 130 and connected to the main control module. The rack 100 is also provided with a touch screen 140 connected to the main control module.
[0047] Specifically, in the non-stop material discharge device, as an alternative to gluing, an electric heating strip may be provided on the material holding plate 340 to butt the coils together by means of electric heating and hot-melt welding.
[0048] The non-stop material discharge device may further include a material suction component disposed on the frame 100 .
[0049] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation method of a non-stop material discharging device, which is used to control the above-mentioned non-stop material discharging device, and comprises the following steps:
[0050] The turntable 210 of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component 200 is located at the initial position, and the first group of coils 291 and the second group of coils 291 are respectively installed on the first shaft body 201 and the second shaft body 202 of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component 200, the first group of coils 291 is located at the loading position, and the second group of coils 291 is located at the preparation position; the first group of coils 291 pass through the receiving component 300 for unloading; the starting end of the second group of coils 291 is connected to the pressure plate 340 of the docking component, and a tape is set on one side of the starting end of the second group of coils 291; when the end of the first group of coils 291 moves to the set position, the pressure plate 340 moves to connect the tape at the starting end of the second group of coils 291 with the pressure plate 340 of the docking component. The ends of a group of coils 291 are butted to ensure continuous feeding, and the pressing plate 340 is reset; the turntable 210 of the dual-gas expansion shaft rotating component 200 is rotated to rotate the second group of coils 291 to the feeding position, the winding core on the first shaft 201 is removed and a new coil is installed on the first shaft 201; the starting end of the new coil is connected to the pressing plate 340 of the butting component and the tape is set; when the end of the second group of coils 291 moves to the set position, the pressing plate 340 moves to butt the tape at the starting end of the new coil with the end of the second group of coils, so that the feeding is continuous, and the pressing plate 340 is reset; the turntable 210 of the dual-gas expansion shaft rotating component 200 is rotated to the initial position, and the new coil is rotated to the feeding position.
[0051] The embodiments of the present invention provide a non-stop material discharging device and an operation method, which can realize non-stop continuous material feeding, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-stop material discharge device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component capable of placing two groups of coils and switching the coils to a loading position, and a material-jointing component for joining the two groups of coils; The double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component comprises a turntable and a first rotation driving assembly for driving the turntable to rotate, the turntable is rotatably connected to the frame, the first rotation driving assembly is connected to the frame and the turntable, and the turntable is provided with a first shaft for mounting a first group of coils and a second shaft for mounting a second group of coils; The material receiving component is fixed to the frame and is arranged adjacent to the double air shaft rotating component; the material receiving component includes a material receiving frame, a docking component for fixing the starting end of the second group of coils and for docking the end of the first group of coils with the starting end of the second group of coils; the docking component is arranged on the material receiving frame; The material receiving rack is provided with a material receiving guide roller on one side close to the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component, and the coil being fed is directly connected to the material receiving guide roller. When the spare coil to be connected is pulled to the material receiving component for standby, the spare coil to be connected is close to the material receiving guide roller and is separated from the material receiving guide roller by the coil being fed. When the end of the first group of coils being fed leaves the material receiving guide roller to the setting position of the material receiving component, the docking component is actuated to dock the starting end of the second group of coils to be connected with the end of the first group of coils. The first shaft body and the second shaft body are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center of the turntable. The material receiving frame is provided with an alignment plate, and the docking component includes a material pressing plate that can press the coil material onto the alignment plate, and the alignment plate is used to position the coil material so as to facilitate the alignment and connection of the starting end of the spare coil material to be connected with the end of the corresponding coil material, and the alignment plate and the material pressing plate are provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the coil material; The alignment plate is provided with a first adsorption hole; the pressing plate is provided with a second adsorption hole, the first adsorption hole and the second adsorption hole are respectively connected to independently controlled negative pressure tubes, the alignment plate is provided with a group of first adjustment plates to adjust the lateral position of the coil, the pressing plate is provided with a group of second adjustment plates to adjust the lateral position of the corresponding coil, the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate are automatically adjusted by a screw motor mechanism to adapt to the production of coils of different widths; The receiving frame is provided with a cutter assembly for cutting the coiled material, the cutter assembly includes a first cutter and a second cutter, the first cutter and the second cutter are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the first cutter and the second cutter are connected with a cutter driving member so that the first cutter and the second cutter move toward each other to cut the coiled material; the pressing plate is provided with a pressure strip for pressing the coiled material on the pressing plate, and the pressure strip is connected with a pressure clamp driving assembly; The material receiving frame is provided with a glue sticking assembly for sticking a tape to the starting end and / or the end of the coil. The tape is magnetic, and a Hall sensor for detecting magnetism is provided on the frame to count the number of dockings and analyze the usage of the coil.
2. The non-stop material discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving frame is connected with a second turning driving assembly for driving the pressing plate to turn over.
3. The non-stop material discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-stop material discharge device also includes a material suction component arranged on the frame.
4. A method for operating a non-stop material discharge device, characterized in that: Used to control a non-stop material discharge device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the following steps: The turntable of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component is located at the initial position, and the first group of coils and the second group of coils are respectively installed on the first shaft body and the second shaft body of the double-gas-expansion-shaft rotating component, the first group of coils is located at the loading position, and the second group of coils is located at the preparation position; Pass the first set of coils through the material receiving component for unloading; Connecting the starting end of the second group of coils to the pressing plate of the docking component, and placing an adhesive tape on one side of the starting end of the second group of coils; When the end of the first set of coils moves to the set position, the press plate moves to connect the tape at the starting end of the second set of coils with the end of the first set of coils, so that the feeding is continuous and the press plate is reset; The turntable of the double air-expansion shaft rotating part rotates, the second set of coils is rotated to the loading position, the coil core on the first shaft is removed and a new coil is installed on the first shaft; Connect the starting end of the new coil to the clamping plate of the docking component and set the tape; When the end of the second group of coils moves to the set position, the press plate moves to connect the tape at the starting end of the new coil with the end of the second group of coils, so that the feeding is continuous and the press plate is reset; The turntable of the double air-expansion shaft rotating component rotates to the initial position and rotates the new coil to the loading position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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