Air pollution monitoring and alarm device and operation method thereof

Through the mounting frame-adjusting structural combination and jaw-bolt fixing form, the problem of existing equipment requiring large-scale machinery to assist in installation is solved, and the effect of single-person rapid installation and multi-site monitoring is achieved.

CN116165349BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHEJIANG LISHUI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310196984.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-23
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air pollution monitoring equipment requires large-scale machinery assistance when installing and converting monitoring locations, making it difficult to achieve fast, single-person operation on-site installation and multi-site monitoring.

Method used

The mounting frame-adjustment structure combination in the fixed structure is adopted, and the position adjustment of the box is achieved through the cooperation of the shaft sleeve and the limiting roller, and the fixed connection between the jaws and the external structure is achieved by combining the rotating shaft and the handwheel to achieve rapid fixation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation of single person and multi-site monitoring, reduces dependence on large machinery, and improves the installation efficiency and adaptability of equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an air pollution monitoring and alarm device and an operating method thereof, comprising a box body, the back side of the box body being fixedly connected to an external structure via a fixed structure, and a monitoring component being fixed to the top of the box body; the fixed structure comprising a mounting frame, an adjustment structure movably arranged on the mounting frame, a bracket movably arranged with the adjustment structure, a positioning plate movably arranged with the bracket, a positioning plate fixedly connected with the positioning plate, and a connecting frame fixedly connected with the positioning plate; the top connecting frame and the box body structure can be conveniently adjusted in position, wherein the shaft sleeve structure can be moved left and right on the rotating shaft, and the limiting roller can be moved in the slot, and can drive the top box body to be adjusted left and right, and the mounting structure is fixedly connected to the external structure via clamping claws on both sides, and the external structure includes flat surfaces such as outer wall surfaces, and after the debugging is completed, the fixing operation with the mounting frame can be achieved through the rotating shaft and handwheel structure, thereby enhancing the fixing effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of atmosphere monitoring devices, and in particular to an atmosphere pollution monitoring and alarm device and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In today's daily life and production, air pollution monitoring is very important, which helps to protect the environment and industrial management, and needs to continue to be normalized.

[0003] In Chinese patent CN202210960750.8, an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device and its operating method are introduced, wherein a rotating tube is installed in the collection cavity at one end, so as to install the collection box, which can be rotated to different angles to ensure the comprehensive accuracy of the collection and avoid omissions. At the same time, the mounting plate and the legs are connected in combination with the support cavity at the bottom, which is conducive to stable support positioning, and convenient for transportation after retraction, which is conducive to mobile monitoring, stable and efficient, highly adaptable, and conducive to comprehensive monitoring. However, technical personnel in this field found in actual operation that: this structure is the same as the existing structure, using a rod-shaped / vertical support structure, and installing a monitoring structure on the support structure. In actual use, since atmospheric monitoring needs to be far away from the ground / city, the hoisting and installation of the mounting pole is also a difficult task, and large machinery needs to be coordinated for operation. It is also not very easy to change the monitoring location, which affects on-site construction and daily monitoring. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device and an operating method thereof. By setting up a fixed structure, and the mounting frame-adjustment structure combination in the fixed structure, the top connecting frame and the box structure can be conveniently adjusted in position. The sleeve structure can move left and right on the rotating shaft, and the limiting roller can move in the slot, which can drive the top box to be adjusted left and right. The mounting structure is fixedly connected to the external structure through the clamping claws on both sides, and the external structure includes flat surfaces such as the outer wall. After the debugging is completed, the fixing operation with the mounting frame can be achieved through the rotating shaft and handwheel structure, thereby strengthening the fixation effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device and an operating method thereof, comprising a box body, the back side of the box body being fixedly connected to an external structure through a fixed structure, and a monitoring component being fixed to the top of the box body; the fixed structure comprising a mounting frame, an adjustment structure movably arranged on the mounting frame, a bracket movably arranged with the adjustment structure, a positioning plate movably arranged with the bracket, a positioning plate fixedly connected with the positioning plate and a connecting frame fixedly connected with the positioning plate; the monitoring component comprising a wind force sensor, an atmospheric collection component and a wind speed sensor, a power supply unit, a single-chip microcomputer and a remote signal transceiver component are arranged in the box body, one end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the monitoring component and the power supply unit, and the other end maintains data communication with the control center through the remote signal transceiver component.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mounting frame is a hollow frame structure, and slots are opened through both ends thereof, and rotation slots are opened on the inner sides of the slots on both sides, and threaded rods are movably arranged in the rotation slots. The connecting frame is welded by two groups of angle steels, and a positioning hole is opened at the bottom end thereof, and a fine hole is opened in the middle thereof.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment structure includes a movable frame, a handle fixed on the outside of the movable frame, and a limiting roller and a sleeve fixed inside the movable frame. The top of the movable frame is penetrated by a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the contact block through a threaded shaft passing through the movable frame. The limiting roller is movably arranged in the slot, and the inner side of the sleeve is provided with a threaded structure, which is engaged and fixed with the threaded rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment structure is arranged in two groups opposite to each other on the mounting frame, and two groups of brackets are movably arranged on the mounting frames on both sides. The ends of the brackets are provided with hole groove structures, and the hole groove structures of the brackets on the same side are provided with polished rod bolts. A pad is provided between the bracket and the mounting frame on one side, and the thickness of the pad is consistent with the height of the bracket.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the positioning plate by a polished rod bolt, and multiple groups of positioning bolts are arranged in the positioning plate, and the positioning bolts are fixed by clamping with fine holes in the connecting frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, clamping claws are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame, and multiple groups of hole groove structures are provided in the clamping claws.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable frame is a hollow structure, and the inner side of the movable frame is sleeved on both sides of the mounting frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a handwheel structure with a rough surface is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hollow groove structure matching the size of the positioning hole is preset on the back of the box.

[0014] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical methods: an operating method for an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device, comprising an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device, S1: fixing a fixed structure; S2: debugging the position of an adjustment structure within the fixed structure; S3: installing and fixing the box body and the connecting frame; S4: connecting the line inside the box body; S5: transmitting the received data back to a remote control center.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this device, a fixed structure is provided, and the combination of the mounting frame and the adjustment structure in the fixed structure can facilitate the position adjustment of the top connecting frame and the box structure. The sleeve structure can move left and right on the rotating shaft, and the limiting roller can move in the slot, which can drive the top box to adjust left and right. The mounting structure is fixedly connected to the external structure through the clamping claws on both sides, and the external structure includes flat surfaces such as the outer wall. After the debugging is completed, the fixing operation with the mounting frame can be achieved through the rotating shaft and handwheel structure, which has a strengthened fixing effect.

[0017] 2. Compared with the existing structure, this device adopts the clamp-bolt fixing form. Compared with the existing vertical structure, it has the effect of rapid installation and fixation, and can adjust the position. It is suitable for single-person installation and operation, and does not require other large-scale equipment. It meets the needs of rapid installation and fixation on site, and also meets the needs of users' multi-site monitoring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fixed structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame and adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present invention.

[0024] Among them: 1. Box body; 2. Monitoring component; 21. Wind force sensor; 22. Atmospheric collection component; 23. Wind speed sensor; 3. Fixed structure; 31. Mounting frame; 311. Rotating groove; 312. Threaded rod; 313. Notch; 32. Connecting frame; 321. Positioning hole; 322. Fine hole; 33. Adjustment structure; 331. Movable frame; 332. Rotating shaft; 3321. Contact block; 333. Limiting roller; 334. Bushing; 335. Handle; 34. Bracket; 341. Pad; 342. Light rod bolt; 35. Positioning plate; 351. Positioning bolt; 36. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the examples in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from commercial channels.

[0026] Example:

[0027] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device and an operating method thereof, comprising a box body 1, the back side of the box body 1 being fixedly connected to an external structure via a fixed structure 3, a monitoring component 2 being fixed to the top of the box body 1; the fixed structure 3 comprising a mounting frame 31, an adjustment structure 33 movably arranged on the mounting frame 31, a bracket 34 movably arranged with the adjustment structure 33, a positioning plate 35 movably arranged with the bracket 34, a positioning plate 35 fixedly connected with the positioning plate 35, and a connecting frame 32 fixedly connected with the positioning plate 35; the monitoring component 2 comprising a wind force sensor 21, an atmospheric collection component 22, and a wind speed sensor 23; a power supply unit, a single-chip microcomputer, and a remote signal transceiver component are arranged in the box body 1, one end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the monitoring component 2 and the power supply unit, and the other end maintains data communication with the control center via the remote signal transceiver component.

[0028] In other embodiments, Figure 3-4As shown, the mounting frame 31 is a hollow frame structure, and slots 313 are provided at both ends thereof, and rotation slots 311 are provided on the inner sides of the slots 313 on both sides, and threaded rods 312 are movably provided in the rotation slots 311. The connecting frame 32 is welded with two groups of angle steels, and a positioning hole 321 is provided at the bottom end thereof, and a fine hole 322 is provided in the middle thereof. Compared with the existing structure, this device adopts a fixing form of a clamping claw 36-bolt, which is different from the existing vertical structure. It has the effect of rapid installation and fixation, and can adjust the position. It is suitable for single-person installation operation without the need for other large-scale equipment, meets the needs of rapid installation and fixation operation on site, and also meets the needs of users for multi-site monitoring.

[0029] In other embodiments, Figure 5-6 As shown, the adjustment structure 33 includes a movable frame 331, a handle 335 fixed on the outside of the movable frame 331, and a limiting roller 333 and a sleeve 334 fixed inside the movable frame 331. The top of the movable frame 331 is penetrated by a rotating shaft 332, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 332 passes through the movable frame 331 through a threaded shaft and is fixedly connected to the top of the contact block 3321. The limiting roller 333 is movably arranged in the slot 313, and the inner side of the sleeve 334 is provided with a threaded structure, which is engaged and fixed with the threaded rod 312.

[0030] In other embodiments, the adjustment structure 33 is provided with two groups opposite to each other on the mounting frame 31, and two groups of brackets 34 are movably provided on the mounting frames 31 on both sides, and the ends of the brackets 34 are provided with hole groove structures. The hole groove structures of the brackets 34 on the same side are provided with polished rod bolts 342. A pad 341 is provided between the bracket 34 on one side and the mounting frame 31, and the thickness of the pad 341 is consistent with the height of the bracket 34; clamping claws 36 are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame 31, and multiple groups of hole groove structures are provided in the clamping claws 36; the movable frame 331 is a hollow structure, and the inner side of the movable frame 331 is provided on both sides of the mounting frame 31; by setting The fixing structure 3, and the combination of the mounting frame 31-adjustment structure 33 in the fixing structure 3, can facilitate the position adjustment of the top connecting frame 32 and the box body 1 structure, wherein the shaft sleeve 334 structure can move left and right on the rotating shaft 332, and the limiting roller 333 can move in the slot 313, which can drive the top box body 1 to adjust left and right, and the fixing structure 3 is fixedly connected to the external structure through the clamping claws 36 on both sides, and the external structure includes flat surfaces such as the outer wall. After the debugging is completed, the fixing operation with the mounting frame 31 can be achieved through the rotating shaft 332 and the handwheel structure, thereby strengthening the fixing effect.

[0031] In other embodiments, the top end of the bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 35 via a polished rod bolt 342 . A plurality of positioning bolts 351 are provided in the positioning plate 35 . The positioning bolts 351 are fixed to the fine holes 322 in the connecting frame 32 .

[0032] In other embodiments, a handwheel structure with a rough surface is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 332, and a hollow groove structure that is adapted to the size of the positioning hole 321 is preset on the back of the box body 1; the handwheel structure drives the rotating shaft 332 to rotate, driving the contact block 3321 at the bottom end to be connected and fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 31, thereby strengthening the fixation.

[0033] Example 2: In order to better solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, this example also proposes an operating method for an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device, including an atmospheric pollution monitoring and alarm device of Example 1, S1: fixing the fixed structure; S2: debugging the position of the adjustment structure within the fixed structure; S3: installing and fixing the box body and the connecting frame, S4: connecting the line inside the box body, S5: transmitting the received data back to the remote control center.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air pollution monitoring and alarm device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The back of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the external structure via a fixed structure (3), and a monitoring component (2) is fixed to the top of the box (1); the fixed structure (3) includes a mounting frame (31), an adjustment structure (33) movably arranged on the mounting frame (31), a bracket (34) movably arranged with the adjustment structure (33), a positioning plate (35) movably arranged with the bracket (34), and a connecting frame (32) fixedly connected to the positioning plate (35); the monitoring component (2) includes a wind force sensor (21), an atmospheric collection component (22), and a wind speed sensor (23); a power supply unit, a single-chip microcomputer, and a remote signal transceiver component are arranged in the box (1); one end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the monitoring component (2) and the power supply unit, and the other end maintains data communication with the control center via the remote signal transceiver component; The adjustment structure (33) includes a movable frame (331), a handle (335) fixed on the outside of the movable frame (331), and a limiting roller (333) and a shaft sleeve (334) fixed inside the movable frame (331). The top of the movable frame (331) is penetrated by a rotating shaft (332). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (332) penetrates the movable frame (331) through a threaded shaft and is fixedly connected to the top of the contact block (3321). The limiting roller (333) is movably arranged in the notch (313). The inner side of the shaft sleeve (334) is provided with a threaded structure, which is engaged and fixed with the threaded rod (312). The adjustment structure (33) is provided with two groups on the mounting frame (31) in opposition, and two groups of brackets (34) are movably provided on the mounting frames (31) on both sides, and the ends of the brackets (34) are provided with hole groove structures, and the hole groove structures of the brackets (34) on the same side are provided with polished rod bolts (342), and a pad (341) is provided between the bracket (34) and the mounting frame (31) on one side, and the thickness of the pad (341) is consistent with the height of the bracket (34); The top end of the bracket (34) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (35) via a polished rod bolt (342). A plurality of groups of positioning bolts (351) are provided in the positioning plate (35). The positioning bolts (351) are fixedly engaged with the fine holes (322) in the connecting frame (32).

2. An air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (31) is a hollow frame structure, and notches (313) are provided at both ends thereof. Rotation grooves (311) are provided inside the notches (313) on both sides, and threaded rods (312) are movably provided in the rotation grooves (311). The connecting frame (32) is formed by welding two groups of angle steels, and a positioning hole (321) is provided at the bottom end thereof, and a fine hole (322) is provided in the middle thereof.

3. The air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping jaws (36) are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame (31), and multiple groups of hole slot structures are provided in the clamping jaws (36).

4. The air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (331) is a hollow structure, and the inner side of the movable frame (331) is sleeved on both sides of the mounting frame (31).

5. The air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handwheel structure with a rough surface is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (332).

6. The air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the box body (1) is preset with a hollow groove structure that matches the size of the positioning hole (321).

7. A method for operating an air pollution monitoring and alarm device, comprising the air pollution monitoring and alarm device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: S1: Fix the fixed structure; S2: Debug the position of the adjustment structure within the fixed structure; S3: Install and fix the box and the connecting frame; S4: Connect the circuit inside the box; S5: Transmit the received data back to the control center.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Left and right symmetrical pneumatic winding positioning distance measuring disc

    CN109141246A

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    CN115219672A