Output Power Adjustment Method, Device, Equipment and Medium of Fiber Laser
By configuring a temperature sensor in the fiber laser and adjusting the pump current, the problem of the fiber laser output power affected by the ambient temperature is solved, and the stability of the output power and the cutting effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211107062.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-08
AI Technical Summary
The output power of fiber lasers is easily affected by ambient temperature, resulting in low stability and the cutting effect cannot be guaranteed.
A temperature sensor is configured in a fiber laser to monitor the internal temperature, and through the regulation of the pump current, the output power is controlled using the preset power increase and decrease coefficient to stabilize it at the required power.
It improves the output power stability of the fiber laser, reduces the fluctuation amplitude of the output power, and ensures the stability of the cutting effect.
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Figure CN116169554B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of industrial processing, and particularly to a method, device, equipment and medium for regulating the output power of a fiber laser. Background Art
[0002] Currently, fiber lasers are widely used in industrial processing fields such as welding or cutting. The output power of a fiber laser is easily affected by the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature increases, the output power decreases; when the ambient temperature decreases, the output power increases. If a user needs to use a stable output power for cutting, a fiber laser that is easily affected by the ambient temperature cannot guarantee the cutting effect. That is, in the prior art, there is a problem that the stability of the output power of a fiber laser is relatively low.
[0003] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application, and does not represent an admission that the above content is the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for regulating the output power of a fiber laser, aiming to solve the problem that the stability of the output power of a fiber laser in the prior art is relatively low.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a method for regulating the output power of a fiber laser, which is applied to an output power regulating device of a fiber laser in an output power regulating system of a fiber laser. The output power regulating system of the fiber laser further includes a pump. The output power regulating device of the fiber laser is configured with a temperature sensor for monitoring the internal temperature of the fiber laser. The output power of the fiber laser is associated with the current in the pump. The method for regulating the output power of the fiber laser includes:
[0006] Obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, wherein the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located;
[0007] If the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser;
[0008] If the output power is not equal to the required power, obtain the current in the pump;
[0009] Based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient, control the current to regulate the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the step of obtaining the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power includes:
[0011] If the output power is not equal to the required power, determine whether the change trend of the internal current is consistent with the change trend of the output power;
[0012] If they are not consistent, obtain the current in the pump.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, after the step of obtaining the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power, it includes:
[0014] If the output power is higher than the required power, based on the first power increase and decrease coefficient, reduce the current to reduce the output power to the required power;
[0015] If the output power is lower than the required power, based on the second power increase and decrease coefficient, increase the current to increase the output power to the required power.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, after the step of obtaining the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range, it includes:
[0017] If the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range, or the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range, control the fiber laser to enter the sleep state.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the step of obtaining the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range includes:
[0019] If the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser, where the safe temperature range is different for different fiber lasers.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the step of controlling the current based on the preset power increase and decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power includes:
[0021] Control the current based on the preset power increase and decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power, where the control process is implemented based on the written control code.
[0022] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the output power adjustment system of the fiber laser includes a heat dissipation disk, and the step of obtaining the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor includes:
[0023] Obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, where the monitoring position is on the heat dissipation disk.
[0024] In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides an output power adjustment device for a fiber laser, and the device includes:
[0025] A first acquisition module for obtaining the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, where the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located;
[0026] A second acquisition module for obtaining the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range;
[0027] A third acquisition module for obtaining the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power;
[0028] A control module for controlling the current based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
[0029] In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides an output power adjustment device for a fiber laser. The output power adjustment device for the fiber laser is an entity node device, and the output power adjustment device for the fiber laser includes: a memory, a processor, and an output power adjustment program for the fiber laser stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The processor executes the output power adjustment program for the fiber laser to implement the steps of the output power adjustment method for the fiber laser.
[0030] In addition, to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a medium, and a program for implementing the output power adjustment method for the fiber laser is stored on the medium. When the output power adjustment program for the fiber laser is executed by a processor, the steps of the output power adjustment method for the fiber laser described above are implemented.
[0031] The present application provides a method, device, equipment and medium for adjusting the output power of a fiber laser. Compared with the problem of low stability of the output power of a fiber laser in the prior art, in the present application, the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor is obtained, wherein the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located; if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, the output power of the fiber laser is obtained; if the output power is not equal to the required power, the current in the pump is obtained; based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient, the current is controlled to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power. In the present application, based on the monitored internal temperature, it is judged whether it is within the safe temperature range. If it is within the range, the output power is adjusted. If it is judged that the output power is not equal to the required power, the current in the pump is controlled by the power increase and decrease coefficient to make the output power approach the required power until it is adjusted to be equal. Among them, the internal temperature and the output power are the judgment conditions for power adjustment. After the conditions are met, the output power is adjusted, reducing the fluctuation range of the output power. Adjusting the output power before the output power deviates greatly from the required power improves the stability of the output power of the fiber laser. Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the method for adjusting the output power of the fiber laser in the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the device for adjusting the output power of the fiber laser in the fourth embodiment of the method for adjusting the output power of the fiber laser in the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the fifth embodiment of the method for adjusting the output power of the fiber laser in the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0035] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0036] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising that element. In addition, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of this application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined based on their explanations in the specific embodiments or further in combination with the context in the specific embodiments.
[0037] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this document, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining". Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprise", "include" indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, kinds, and / or groups, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, kinds, and / or groups. The terms "or", "and / or", "include at least one of the following" and the like used in this application can be interpreted inclusively, or mean any one or any combination. For example, "include at least one of the following: A, B, C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C", and again, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C". An exception to this definition only occurs when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
[0038] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts in the embodiments of the present application are shown in sequence according to the indications of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear indication in this article, the execution of these steps has no strict order limit, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same moment, but can be executed at different moments, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or in turn with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0039] Depending on the context, as used herein, the words "if", "when" can be interpreted as "when...", "when...", "in response to determining", or "in response to detecting". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if it is detected (stated condition or event)" can be interpreted as "when it is determined", "in response to determining", "when it is detected (stated condition or event)", or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)".
[0040] It should be noted that in this article, step codes such as S10, S20, etc. are adopted. The purpose is to more clearly and briefly express the corresponding content and do not constitute a substantial limitation in order. Those skilled in the art may execute S20 first and then S10, etc. during specific implementation, but these should all be within the protection scope of the present application.
[0041] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0042] In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to represent elements are only for the convenience of the description of the present application and have no specific meaning in themselves. Therefore, "module", "component", or "unit" can be used interchangeably.
[0043] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] The present application provides a method for adjusting the output power of a fiber laser. In the first embodiment of the method for adjusting the output power of a fiber laser of the present application, referring to Figure 1 , an output power regulating device of an optical fiber laser used in an output power regulating system of an optical fiber laser, the output power regulating system of the optical fiber laser further comprising a pump, the output power regulating device of the optical fiber laser being configured with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being used to monitor the internal temperature of the optical fiber laser, the output power of the optical fiber laser being associated with the current in the pump, the output power regulating method of the optical fiber laser comprising:
[0046] Step S10, obtaining the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, wherein the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the actual internal situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature of the fiber laser;
[0047] Step S20, if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtaining the output power of the fiber laser;
[0048] Step S30, if the output power is not equal to the required power, obtaining the current in the pump;
[0049] Step S40, based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient, controlling the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
[0050] In this embodiment, the application scenarios are:
[0051] Fiber lasers are widely used in industrial processing fields such as welding or cutting. However, the output power of fiber lasers is easily affected by the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature increases, the output power decreases, and when the ambient temperature decreases, the output power increases. If the user needs to use a stable output power for cutting, the fiber laser that is easily affected by the ambient temperature cannot guarantee the cutting effect. That is, the existing technology has the problem of low stability of the output power of the fiber laser.
[0052] This embodiment aims to improve the stability of the output power of the fiber laser.
[0053] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor is added to the fiber laser. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the internal temperature. Different areas inside the fiber laser have different corresponding temperatures. In order to truly reflect the actual internal temperature, when the user configures the temperature sensor in the fiber laser, it is necessary to focus on the location of the temperature sensor, that is, the monitoring position.
[0054] Since the overall temperature inside the fiber laser increases as the ambient temperature rises, that is, the internal temperature increases, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located. After the overall internal temperature increases, at the same current in the pump, the output power of the fiber laser decreases, affecting the processing efficiency of the fiber laser. And the heat sink in the fiber laser has been dissipating heat inside. Based on the role of the heat sink in the fiber laser, the position near the heat sink can reflect the true internal temperature of the fiber laser. As an example, a certain position on the heat sink is also selected as the monitoring position, and the monitoring position is located on the heat sink.
[0055] In this embodiment, the safe temperature range is the safe range inside the fiber laser. If the internal temperature exceeds the safe temperature range, there are safety hazards for the fiber laser. As an example, the safe internal temperature range is from 0 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius.
[0056] In this embodiment, the output power of the fiber laser is directly related to the current in the pump. The greater the current, the greater the output power. Based on this principle, the adjustment of the output power is mainly to adjust the current in the pump.
[0057] The specific steps are as follows:
[0058] Step S10, obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor. Among them, the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the true internal situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located;
[0059] As an example, the output power adjustment system of the fiber laser includes a heat sink, obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor on the heat sink, and the internal temperature is 40 degrees Celsius.
[0060] Step S20, if the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser;
[0061] As an example, the safe temperature range is from 0 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius, and the internal temperature is 40 degrees Celsius. Then the internal temperature is within the safe temperature range, obtain the output power, and the output power is 18.9W.
[0062] Step S30, if the output power is not equal to the required power, obtain the current in the pump;
[0063] As an example, the required power is 20W, and the output power of 18.9W is not equal to the required power of 20W, obtain the current in the pump.
[0064] Among them, after step S30, if the output power is not equal to the required power and the step of obtaining the current in the pump, it includes:
[0065] Step A1, if the output power is higher than the required power, based on the first power increase / decrease coefficient, reduce the current to reduce the output power to the required power.
[0066] Step A2, if the output power is lower than the required power, based on the second power increase / decrease coefficient, increase the current to increase the output power to the required power.
[0067] In this embodiment, after the current is obtained, if the output power is higher than the required power, it indicates that the output power deviates from the required power, and thus the output power needs to be adjusted to make the output power approach the required power.
[0068] As an example, if the output power is 20W and the required power is 18W, then the output power is higher than the required power and the output power needs to be reduced. In this embodiment, the first power increase / decrease coefficient is a parameter for adjusting the power. Specifically, it directly adjusts the current. As an example, if the first power increase / decrease coefficient is -10%, then based on the first power increase / decrease coefficient, the original current is reduced by 10%, and the corresponding output power is reduced to the required power.
[0069] As an example, if the output power is 18W and the required power is 20W, then the output power is lower than the required power and the output power needs to be increased. In this embodiment, the second power increase / decrease coefficient is a parameter for adjusting the power. Specifically, it directly adjusts the current. As an example, if the second power increase / decrease coefficient is 10%, then based on the second power increase / decrease coefficient, the original current is increased by 10%, and the corresponding output power is increased to the required power.
[0070] Step S40, based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient, control the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
[0071] In this embodiment, based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient, control the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power. Among them, the control process is implemented based on the written control code.
[0072] The present application provides a method, device, equipment and medium for regulating the output power of a fiber laser. Compared with the problem of low stability of the output power of a fiber laser in the prior art, in the present application, the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor is obtained, wherein the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located; if the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range, the output power of the fiber laser is obtained; if the output power is not equal to the required power, the current in the pump is obtained; based on the preset power increase and decrease coefficient, the current is controlled to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power. In the present application, based on the monitored internal temperature, it is judged whether it is within the safe temperature range. If it is within the range, the output power is adjusted. If it is judged that the output power is not equal to the required power, the current in the pump is controlled by the power increase and decrease coefficient to make the output power approach the required power until it is adjusted to be equal. Among them, the internal temperature and the output power are the judgment conditions for power adjustment. After the conditions are met, the output power is adjusted, reducing the fluctuation range of the output power. Adjusting the output power before the output power deviates greatly from the required power improves the stability of the output power of the fiber laser.
[0073] Embodiment 2
[0074] Further, based on Embodiment 1 of the present application, another embodiment of the present application is provided. In this embodiment, after step S20, if the internal temperature is within the preset safe temperature range, the step of obtaining the output power of the fiber laser includes step B1:
[0075] Step B1, if the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range, or the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range, control the fiber laser to enter the sleep state.
[0076] As an example, if the internal temperature is outside the safe temperature range, it includes that the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range, or the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range.
[0077] As an example, if the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range, it is determined that the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located is low, and the fiber laser is controlled to enter the sleep state;
[0078] As an example, if the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range, it is determined that the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located is high, and the fiber laser is controlled to enter the sleep state.
[0079] In this embodiment, since the safe temperature range is the safe range inside the fiber laser, if the internal temperature exceeds the safe temperature range, there are potential safety hazards for the fiber laser.
[0080] As an example, the safe temperature range is from 0 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius. Then the lower limit of the safe temperature range is 0 degrees Celsius, and the upper limit of the safe temperature range is 50 degrees Celsius. As an example, the suitable ambient temperature range for the environment where the fiber laser is located is from 0 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius. Since the pump in the fiber laser generates heat during operation, which causes the internal temperature of the fiber laser to rise, or the leakage of laser from the optical fiber causes the internal temperature of the fiber laser to rise, the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor inside the fiber laser is higher than the ambient temperature. Therefore, the safe temperature range is not exactly the same as the suitable ambient temperature range. Generally, the safe temperature range is higher than the suitable ambient temperature range in terms of the overall temperature.
[0081] Based on the monitored internal temperature, the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser determines the ambient temperature. As an example, in the cold winter, the internal temperature is -10 degrees Celsius, which is outside the safe temperature range and lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range. Then the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser determines that the ambient temperature is low and controls the fiber laser to enter the sleep state. As an example, in the hot summer, the internal temperature is 55 degrees Celsius, which is outside the safe temperature range and higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range of 50 degrees Celsius. Then the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser determines that the ambient temperature is high and controls the fiber laser to enter the sleep state. Among them, the fiber laser in the sleep state temporarily stops working. If it is monitored by the temperature sensor that the internal temperature is within the safe temperature range, it restarts from the sleep state and enters the working state.
[0082] In this embodiment, there are certain differences in the internal structures of different fiber lasers, so there are differences in the heat dissipation effects. Therefore, although the suitable ambient temperature ranges corresponding to two different models of fiber lasers are the same, the heat dissipation effects are inconsistent, and their safe temperature ranges are different. Specifically, for different fiber lasers, the lower limits of the safe temperature ranges are different, and the upper limits of the safe temperature ranges are also different.
[0083] In this embodiment, a processing solution for the case where the internal temperature is outside the safe temperature range is added. If it is determined that the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located is low, or if it is determined that the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located is high, the fiber laser is controlled to enter the sleep state, avoiding the problem of poor processing effect when continuing to process with the fiber laser when the ambient temperature is too high or too low. In addition, different fiber lasers correspond to different safe temperature ranges, so when adjusting the output power, it avoids the ineffective adjustment of fiber lasers that do not require output power adjustment, and also avoids the lack of power adjustment for fiber lasers that require output power adjustment. That is, the stability of the output power of the fiber laser is further improved.
[0084] Embodiment III
[0085] Further, based on Embodiment I of the present application, another embodiment of the present application is provided. In this embodiment, in step S30, when the output power is not equal to the required power, the step of obtaining the current in the pump includes:
[0086] Step C1, when the output power is not equal to the required power, determine whether the change trend of the internal current is consistent with the change trend of the output power;
[0087] Step C2, if they are not consistent, obtain the current in the pump.
[0088] In this embodiment, after obtaining the output power and the internal temperature, based on the output power and the internal temperature, the change trend of the internal temperature is judged, and the change trend of the output power is judged.
[0089] As an example, the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser determines that the change trend of the internal temperature is increasing and the change trend of the output power is decreasing. Since the change trend of the internal temperature is not consistent with the change trend of the output power, it is determined that the higher the internal temperature, the lower the output power. That is, the higher the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located, the lower the output power, indicating that the fiber laser is indeed negatively affected by the ambient temperature. Therefore, the fiber laser urgently needs to adjust the output power through the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser.
[0090] When the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser determines that the change trends are inconsistent, the current is controlled based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient to adjust the output power.
[0091] In this embodiment, the steps of judging the change trend of the output power and judging the change trend of the internal temperature are added. After determining that the ambient temperature does have a negative impact on the fiber laser, it avoids the ineffective adjustment of fiber lasers that do not require output power adjustment. That is, the stability of the output power of the fiber laser is further improved.
[0092] Example 4
[0093] Further, based on all of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present application is provided. In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , an output power adjustment device for a fiber laser is provided, and the device includes:
[0094] A first acquisition module, configured to acquire the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, wherein the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located;
[0095] A second acquisition module, configured to acquire the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range;
[0096] A third acquisition module, configured to acquire the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power;
[0097] A control module, configured to control the current based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
[0098] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, after the step of acquiring the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, the device includes:
[0099] A first control module, configured to control the fiber laser to enter a sleep state if the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range or the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range.
[0100] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, for the step of acquiring the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, the device includes:
[0101] A fourth acquisition module, configured to acquire the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, wherein the safe temperature range is different for different fiber lasers.
[0102] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, after the step of acquiring the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power, the device includes:
[0103] A current reduction module, configured to reduce the current based on a first power increase and decrease coefficient to reduce the output power to the required power if the output power is higher than the required power;
[0104] An increased current module, configured to increase the current based on a second power increase / decrease coefficient if the output power is lower than the required power, so as to increase the output power to the required power.
[0105] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, for the step of controlling the current based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power, the device includes:
[0106] A third control module, configured to control the current based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power, wherein the control process is implemented based on the written control code.
[0107] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the output power adjustment system of the fiber laser includes a heat dissipation disk. For the step of obtaining the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, the device includes:
[0108] A fifth acquisition module, configured to obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, wherein the monitoring position is on the heat dissipation disk.
[0109] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, for the step of obtaining the current in the pump if the output power is not equal to the required power, the device includes:
[0110] A judgment module, configured to judge whether the change trend of the internal current is consistent with the change trend of the output power if the output power is not equal to the required power;
[0111] A sixth acquisition module, configured to obtain the current in the pump if they are inconsistent.
[0112] The specific implementation manners of the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser in the present application are basically the same as those of the above embodiments of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser, and will not be elaborated herein.
[0113] Embodiment 5
[0114] Further, based on all the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present application is provided. In this embodiment, an output power adjustment device of a fiber laser is provided. The output power adjustment device of the fiber laser is an entity node device, and the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser includes: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory for implementing the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser. The memory is used to store the program for implementing the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser; the processor is used to execute the program for implementing the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser to implement the steps of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser in the above embodiments.
[0115] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 which is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiment solution of this application.
[0116] As Figure 3 shown, the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection communication between the processor 1001 and the memory 1005. The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
[0117] In a possible implementation manner of this application, the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser may further include a network interface, an audio circuit, a display, a connection line, a sensor, an input module, etc. The network interface may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface and a Bluetooth interface). The input module may optionally include a keyboard, a system soft keyboard, voice input, wireless reception input, etc.
[0118] Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser does not limit the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0119] The memory as a computer medium may include an operating system, an information exchange module, and an output power adjustment program for the fiber laser. The operating system is a program for managing and controlling the hardware and software resources of the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser, and supports the operation of the output power adjustment program for the fiber laser and other software and / or programs. The information exchange module is used to realize the communication between the components inside the memory and the communication between other hardware and software in the management system.
[0120] In the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser, the processor is used to execute the output power adjustment program stored in the memory to implement the steps of the above-mentioned output power adjustment of the fiber laser.
[0121] The specific implementation manner of the output power adjustment device of the fiber laser in this application is basically the same as that of the above-mentioned embodiments of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser, and will not be elaborated here.
[0122] Embodiment Six
[0123] An embodiment of the present application provides a medium, and the medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can also be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser in the above embodiments.
[0124] The specific implementation manner of the medium of the present application is basically the same as that of the embodiments of the output power adjustment method of the above fiber laser, and will not be described in detail here.
[0125] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or system including the element.
[0126] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application above are only for description and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0127] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a medium (such as ROM or RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, and includes several instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
[0128] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting the output power of a fiber laser, characterized in that, An output power adjustment device for a fiber laser in an output power adjustment system applied to a fiber laser. The output power adjustment system of the fiber laser further includes a pump and a heat sink. The output power adjustment device of the fiber laser is configured with a temperature sensor for monitoring the internal temperature of the fiber laser. The output power of the fiber laser is correlated with the current in the pump. The output power adjustment method of the fiber laser includes: Obtain the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, where the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, the monitoring position is on the heat sink, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located; If the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser; If the output power is not equal to the required power, determine whether the change trend of the internal temperature is consistent with the change trend of the output power; If they are not consistent, that is, the ambient temperature has a negative impact on the fiber laser, obtain the current in the pump; If the output power is higher than the required power, based on a first power increase and decrease coefficient, reduce the current to reduce the output power to the required power; If the output power is lower than the required power, based on a second power increase and decrease coefficient, increase the current to increase the output power to the required power; Based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient, control the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
2. The output power adjustment method of the fiber laser according to claim 1, characterized in that After the step of if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser, it includes: If the internal temperature is lower than the lower limit of the safe temperature range, or the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit of the safe temperature range, control the fiber laser to enter the sleep state.
3. The output power adjustment method of the fiber laser according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser, includes: If the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range, obtain the output power of the fiber laser, where different fiber lasers have different safe temperature ranges.
4. The output power adjustment method of the fiber laser according to claim 1, wherein, The step of based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient, control the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power, includes: Based on a preset power increase and decrease coefficient, control the current to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power, where the control process is realized based on the written control code.
5. An output power adjusting device for a fiber laser, characterized in that, An output power adjustment device for a fiber laser, includes: A first acquisition module for obtaining the internal temperature monitored by the temperature sensor, where the monitoring position of the temperature sensor is selected to reflect the internal real situation, the monitoring position is on the heat sink, and the internal temperature is positively correlated with the ambient temperature where the fiber laser is located; A second acquisition module for obtaining the output power of the fiber laser if the internal temperature is within a preset safe temperature range; A third acquisition module, configured to determine whether the change trend of the internal temperature is consistent with the change trend of the output power if the output power is not equal to the required power; If they are not consistent, that is, the ambient temperature has a negative impact on the fiber laser, acquire the current in the pump; A control module, configured to, if the output power is higher than the required power, reduce the current based on a first power increase / decrease coefficient to reduce the output power to the required power; If the output power is lower than the required power, increase the current based on a second power increase / decrease coefficient to increase the output power to the required power; Control the current based on a preset power increase / decrease coefficient to adjust the output power until the output power is equal to the required power.
6. An output power adjustment device for a fiber laser, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and an output power adjustment program of the fiber laser stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the output power adjustment program of the fiber laser to implement the steps of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. A medium, characterized in that, A program for implementing the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser is stored on the medium, and the program for implementing the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the output power adjustment method of the fiber laser according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power compensation method and system of laser
CN115021066A