A PC assembly type building module pouring device

Abstract

The application discloses a building module pouring device for PC assembled building and relates to the technical field of prefabricated concrete pouring. The building module pouring device comprises a base, a bottom mold plate, a vibrating motor, two second side mold plates, two connecting frames and two first side mold plates. The bottom mold plate is arranged directly above the base, the bottom of the bottom mold plate is provided with a connecting assembly, and the bottom mold plate and the base are connected through the connecting assembly. The vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mold plate. The two second side mold plates are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom mold plate. The two connecting frames are arranged at the two ends of the bottom mold plate and are rotationally connected with the two second side mold plates. The two first side mold plates are arranged at the two ends of the two connecting frames. The second side mold plate can be unfolded through the rotation between the second side mold plate and the connecting frame. When pouring, the second side mold plate is unfolded first, so that the horizontal projection area of the side mold plate is increased, the spraying work of the release agent is facilitated, and meanwhile, the unfolding of the second side mold plate facilitates the demolding work.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of precast concrete pouring, and particularly relates to a building module pouring device for PC fabricated building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fabricated building refers to the fact that a large number of on-site operations in the traditional construction mode are transferred to a factory, components such as floors, wallboards, stairs and balconies are processed and manufactured in the factory, and the manufactured components are transported to a construction site, and then are assembled and installed on the site through reliable connecting methods to form the building.

[0003] PC fabricated building is simply a building formed by assembling individual precast concrete components, wherein, when the precast concrete components are manufactured, concrete is poured into a component mold, and after the concrete solidifies, demolding is performed, so that the manufacturing of the precast concrete component is completed.

[0004] In the prior art, precast concrete pouring work is performed by pouring concrete into a mold, and after the concrete solidifies, demolding is performed. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a building module pouring device for PC fabricated building to solve the technical problem of complicated demolding agent spraying work caused by mold assembly in the prior art.

[0006] The present application provides a building module pouring device for PC fabricated building, comprising:

[0007] a base;

[0008] a bottom mold plate, which is arranged directly above the base, and is provided at the bottom with a connecting assembly, and is connected to the base through the connecting assembly;

[0009] a vibration motor, which is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mold plate;

[0010] two second side mold plates, which are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bottom mold plate;

[0011] Two connecting frames, two connecting frames are arranged at both ends of the bottom mold plate, and both connecting frames are rotatably connected with two second side mold plates;

[0012] Two first side mold plates, both first side mold plates are provided with a sliding groove in the side wall, and both sliding grooves are in one-to-one sliding connection with two connecting frames;

[0013] Two sealing strips, two sealing strips are arranged on the side wall of two second side mold plates, and the sealing strips are used for sealing the gap between the second side mold plate and the bottom mold plate and the first side mold plate;

[0014] A top frame is arranged above the two second side mold plates, and the lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top frame, and the lifting assembly is fixed to the base;

[0015] An electric sliding table is arranged at the top of the top frame, and a release agent spraying assembly is arranged at the moving end of the electric sliding table;

[0016] A material guiding assembly is connected with the release agent spraying assembly, and the material guiding assembly is used for guiding the concrete into the space formed by the bottom mold plate, two first side mold plates and two second side mold plates;

[0017] Two transmission assemblies are connected with the lifting assembly, and the transmission assemblies are used for driving the movement of two first side mold plates and the rotation of two second side mold plates.

[0018] Preferably, the release agent spraying assembly comprises:

[0019] A connecting seat is fixed to the moving end of the electric sliding table;

[0020] A support plate is arranged at the top of the connecting seat, and a storage hopper is arranged at the top of the support plate, and a feeding pump is arranged in the storage hopper;

[0021] A support is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and a communication seat is arranged at the bottom end of the support;

[0022] A connecting pipe is in communication with the output port of the feeding pump at one end, and in communication with the communication seat at the other end;

[0023] A plurality of spray heads are arranged at equal distances at the bottom of the communication seat.

[0024] Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises:

[0025] A fixed plate is arranged on the side wall of the communication seat;

[0026] An injection pipe is arranged through the fixed plate;

[0027] A hose is in communication with the injection tube.

[0028] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises:

[0029] A support rod is arranged at the bottom corner of the top frame;

[0030] A support cylinder is arranged at the top corner of the base, and the support rod is slidingly arranged in the support cylinder.

[0031] Preferably, it further comprises:

[0032] A hydraulic push rod is arranged at the top of the base, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixed to the top frame.

[0033] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises:

[0034] A support shaft is arranged on the side wall of two adjacent support rods;

[0035] Two connecting blocks are slidingly arranged on the side wall of the support shaft;

[0036] A first spring has two ends connected to the two connecting blocks;

[0037] Two connecting rods are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the two connecting blocks, respectively;

[0038] Two fixed blocks are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the two connecting rods, respectively, and are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the two second side templates, respectively.

[0039] Preferably, it further comprises:

[0040] Two transmission rods are symmetrically arranged on the two inner side walls of the top frame, and the bottom of the side wall of the transmission rod is a slope structure;

[0041] Two transmission seats are arranged on the side wall of the two first side templates, respectively, and the top of each of the two transmission seats is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of one side of each of the two grooves is a slope structure, and the two transmission rods are arranged in the two grooves, respectively.

[0042] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises:

[0043] Two guide shafts are arranged on the top of the base, respectively;

[0044] A guide rail is slidingly arranged on the side wall of the two guide shafts;

[0045] Two second springs are arranged at the bottom of the guide rail, and the two second springs are fixed to the base, respectively;

[0046] The sliding block is slidingly arranged on the guide rail, and the sliding block and the bottom mold plate are fixed.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0048] (1) The second side mold plate can be unfolded through the rotation between the second side mold plate and the connecting frame, which increases the horizontal projection area of the side mold plate, facilitates the spraying of the release agent, and facilitates the release work.

[0049] (2) The first side mold plate can move away from the second side mold plate by a certain distance through the sliding between the sliding groove and the connecting frame, which facilitates the release work.

[0050] (3) The release agent spraying assembly can be moved by the electric sliding table, and the guide assembly can be moved at the same time, which facilitates the uniform spraying of the release agent on the surface of the bottom mold plate and the second side mold plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0052] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0053] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the connecting frame, the first side mold plate and the second side mold plate of the present application;

[0054] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the support shaft, the connecting block, the connecting rod and the fixed block structure of the present application;

[0055] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the connecting assembly of the present application;

[0056] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting pipe, the communicating seat and the spray head of the present application;

[0057] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate, the injection pipe and the hose of the present application;

[0058] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first side template and the connecting frame of the present application;

[0059] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the transmission seat of the present application;

[0060] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the first side template, the second side template and the bottom template of the present application.

[0061] Reference signs:

[0062] 101, base; 102, support cylinder; 103, support rod; 104, top frame; 105, hydraulic push rod; 201, electric sliding table; 202, connecting seat; 203, support plate; 204, storage hopper; 205, connecting pipe; 206, support; 207, communicating seat; 208, spray head; 301, first side template; 302, second side template; 303, connecting frame; 304, sliding groove; 305, sealing strip; 306, bottom template; 401, transmission rod; 402, transmission seat; 501, support shaft; 502, connecting block; 503, first spring; 504, connecting rod; 505, fixing block; 601, guide rail; 602, guide shaft; 603, second spring; 604, sliding block; 605, vibration motor; 701, fixing plate; 702, injection pipe; 703, hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0063] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0064] The present application provides a building module pouring device for PC assembly type building, which comprises: Figures 1 to 9

[0065] The base 101;

[0066] The bottom template 306 is arranged directly above the base 101, and the bottom template 306 is provided with a connecting assembly at the bottom. The bottom template 306 and the base 101 are connected through the connecting assembly.

[0067] ​A vibration motor 605 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mold plate 306.

[0068] Two second side mold plates 302 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom mold plate 306.

[0069] Two connecting frames 303 are arranged at the two ends of the bottom mold plate 306, and each of the two connecting frames 303 is rotationally connected with the two second side mold plates 302.

[0070] Two first side mold plates 301 are arranged, and each of the two first side mold plates 301 is provided with a sliding groove 304, and the two sliding grooves 304 are in one-to-one sliding connection with the two connecting frames 303.

[0071] Two sealing strips 305 are arranged on the side walls of the two second side mold plates 302 respectively, and the sealing strips 305 are used to seal the gaps between the second side mold plates 302, the bottom mold plate 306 and the first side mold plates 301.

[0072] A top frame 104 is arranged above the two second side mold plates 302, and a lifting assembly is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the top frame 104, and the lifting assembly is fixed to the base 101.

[0073] An electric sliding table 201 is arranged at the top of the top frame 104, and a release agent spraying assembly is arranged at the moving end of the electric sliding table 201.

[0074] A material guiding assembly is connected with the release agent spraying assembly, and the material guiding assembly is used to guide the concrete into the space enclosed by the bottom mold plate 306, the two first side mold plates 301 and the two second side mold plates 302.

[0075] Two transmission assemblies are connected with the lifting assembly, and the transmission assemblies are used to drive the movement of the two first side mold plates 301 and the rotation of the two second side mold plates 302.

[0076] During the lifting of the top frame 104, the first side mold plates 301 are moved and the second side mold plates 302 are rotated by the transmission assemblies, so that the second side mold plates 302 can be unfolded before the concrete is poured, the spraying of the release agent is facilitated, and the separation of the first side mold plates 301 and the second side mold plates 302 from the prefabricated concrete component is facilitated during the demolding process, thereby facilitating the demolding work.

[0077] Further, the release agent spraying assembly comprises:

[0078] A connecting seat 202 is fixed to the moving end of the electric sliding table 201.

[0079] A support plate 203 is arranged on the top of the connecting seat 202, and a storage hopper 204 is arranged on the top of the support plate 203, and a feeding pump is arranged in the storage hopper 204;

[0080] A support 206 is arranged on the bottom of the support plate 203, and a communicating seat 207 is arranged on the bottom end of the support 206;

[0081] A connecting pipe 205 is arranged in communication with the output port of the feeding pump at one end, and in communication with the communicating seat 207 at the other end;

[0082] A plurality of spray heads 208 are arranged equidistantly on the bottom of the communicating seat 207.

[0083] When the switch of the feeding pump is turned on, the feeding pump inputs the release agent in the storage hopper 204 into the communicating seat 207 through the connecting pipe 205, and then sprays it out through the spray heads 208, and cooperates with the working of the electric sliding table 201 to drive the communicating seat 207 to move above the second side mold plate 302 in the unfolded state, so as to realize the spraying work of the release agent on the second side mold plate 302.

[0084] Further, the material guiding assembly comprises:

[0085] A fixed plate 701 is arranged on the side wall of the communicating seat 207;

[0086] An injection pipe 702 is arranged through the fixed plate 701;

[0087] A hose 703 is in communication with the injection pipe 702.

[0088] The hose 703 is communicated with the concrete feeding device, and when the communicating seat 207 moves, the injection pipe 702 is driven to move above the mold formed by the bottom mold plate 306, the first side mold plate 301 and the second side mold plate 302, so that the concrete can be uniformly filled to each part of the mold.

[0089] Further, the lifting assembly comprises:

[0090] A support rod 103 is arranged at the bottom corner of the top frame 104;

[0091] A support cylinder 102 is arranged at the top corner of the base 101, and the support rod 103 is slidingly arranged in the support cylinder 102;

[0092] A hydraulic push rod 105 is arranged on the top of the base 101, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 105 is fixed to the top frame 104.

[0093] When the hydraulic push rod 105 works, the top frame 104 is driven to lift, and under the assistance of the support rod 103 and the support cylinder 102, the stability of the top frame 104 and the components such as the storage hopper 204 on the top frame 104 during lifting is ensured.

[0094] Further, the transmission assembly comprises:

[0095] The support shaft 501 is arranged on the side wall of two adjacent support rods 103;

[0096] The two connecting blocks 502 are slidingly sleeved on the side wall of the support shaft 501;

[0097] The first spring 503 is connected at two ends to the two connecting blocks 502;

[0098] The two connecting rods 504 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the two connecting blocks 502, respectively;

[0099] The two fixed blocks 505 are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the two connecting rods 504, respectively, and are fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the two second side templates 302, respectively.

[0100] During the descending of the support rod 103, the support shaft 501 is driven to descend, and the connecting blocks 502 on the support shaft 501 cannot continue to approach each other under the support of the first spring 503, so as to make the two second side templates 302 rotate around the connecting frame 303 through the connecting rods 504 and the fixed blocks 505, so that the two second side templates 302 are unfolded.

[0101] Further, the transmission assembly comprises:

[0102] The two transmission rods 401 are symmetrically arranged on the two inner side walls of the top frame 104, and the bottom of the side wall of the transmission rod 401 is a slope structure;

[0103] The two transmission seats 402 are arranged on the side wall of the two first side templates 301, respectively, and the top of each of the two transmission seats 402 is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of one side of each of the two grooves is a slope structure, and the two transmission rods 401 are arranged in the two grooves, respectively.

[0104] The top frame 104 is driven to descend, and when the slope at the bottom of the transmission rod 401 contacts the slope at the bottom of the groove, the transmission rod 401 pushes the transmission seat 402 to move, so that the two first side templates 301 are away from each other, and the separation between the first side template 301 and the prefabricated concrete is realized.

[0105] Further, the transmission assembly comprises:

[0106] Two guide shafts 602, both of which are arranged on the top of the base 101;

[0107] A guide rail 601, which is sleeved on the side wall of the two guide shafts 602;

[0108] Two second springs 603, both of which are arranged at the bottom of the guide rail 601 and are fixed with the base 101;

[0109] A sliding block 604, which is arranged on the guide rail 601 in a sliding manner and is fixed with the bottom mold plate 306.

[0110] Through the sliding between the sliding block 604 and the guide rail 601, the mold formed by the bottom mold plate 306, the two first side mold plates 301 and the two second side mold plates 302 can move horizontally. Through the up-and-down sliding between the guide rail 601 and the guide shaft 602 and the constant expansion and contraction of the second spring 603, the mold formed by the bottom mold plate 306, the two first side mold plates 301 and the two second side mold plates 302 can vibrate up and down. Through the vibration, the concrete can be tightly filled in all parts of the mold, thereby ensuring the quality of the prefabricated concrete.

[0111] The specific working method is: when the prefabricated concrete component pouring work is carried out, first of all, the top frame 104 is driven to descend through the hydraulic push rod 105, the stability of the top frame 104 and various components on the top frame 104 is ensured through four groups of supporting cylinders 102 and supporting rods 103 and the sliding between the supporting cylinders 102 and the supporting rods 103, in the descending process of the supporting rod 103, the supporting shaft 501 is driven to descend, the connecting blocks 502 on the supporting shaft 501 cannot continue to approach each other under the support of the first springs 503, and then the two second side templates 302 are rotated around the connecting frame 303 through the connecting rods 504 and the fixed blocks 505, so that the two second side templates 302 are unfolded, the projection area of the horizontal plane is increased, and then the spraying work of the release agent is facilitated, in the descending process of the top frame 104, the bracket 206 is driven to descend through the electric sliding table 201, the connecting seat 202 and the supporting plate 203, and then the communicating seat 207 is lowered, the switch of the feeding pump is turned on, the release agent in the storage hopper 204 is input into the communicating seat 207 through the connecting pipe 205, and then sprayed out through the spray head 208, the switch of the electric sliding table 201 is turned on, the electric sliding table 201 drives the bracket 206 to move through the connecting seat 202 and the supporting plate 203, so that the communicating seat 207 and the spray head 208 on the communicating seat 207 uniformly pass through the surface of the second side template 302, and the release agent is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the second side template 302, after the release agent spraying work is completed, the two first side templates 301 are driven to approach each other, and then the top frame 104 is driven to ascend through the hydraulic push rod 105, in this process, the second side templates 302 are rotated through the supporting shaft 501, the connecting blocks 502, the connecting rods 504 and the fixed blocks 505, so that the two second side templates 302, the bottom template 306 and the two first side templates 301 are enclosed into a mold, the gaps between the second side templates 302 and the bottom template 306 and the gaps between the second side templates 302 and the first side templates 301 are sealed through the action of the sealing strips 305, finally, the concrete feeding equipment and the hose 703 are connected, the communicating seat 207 is driven to move again through the electric sliding table 201, in this process, the concrete moves along the mold through the hose 703 and the feeding pipe 702, and the concrete pouring work is carried out, when the feeding pipe 702 moves from one end of the mold to the other end, the feeding is stopped, after the feeding pipe 702 is reset through the electric sliding table 201, the feeding is carried out again and the feeding pipe 702 is moved along the mold again through the electric sliding table 201, the concrete is poured in layers, the switch of the vibration motor 605 is turned on at the same time of the feeding, the mold is vibrated in the horizontal direction due to the sliding between the sliding block 604 and the guide rail 601, the mold is vibrated up and down through the sliding between the guide rail 601 and the guide shaft 602 and the continuous compression and resetting of the second springs 603, the bubbles in the concrete can be discharged in time during the feeding of the concrete, the quality of the prefabricated concrete component is ensured, and after the concrete is solidified,The top frame 104 is driven to descend by the hydraulic push rod 105. In the process of descending of the top frame 104, the second side mold plate 302 is unfolded, so that the second side mold plate 302 and the prefabricated concrete component are separated. The top frame 104 drives the transmission rod 401 to descend. When the slope at the bottom of the transmission rod 401 and the slope at the bottom of the groove are in contact, the transmission rod 401 drives the transmission seat 402 to move, so that the two first side mold plates 301 are away from each other, the separation between the first side mold plate 301 and the prefabricated concrete is realized, and the demolding work is facilitated.

[0112] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A PC fabricated building construction module pouring device for building construction, characterized in that, Include: Base (101); Bottom template (306), the bottom template (306) is arranged directly above the base (101), the bottom template (306) is provided with a connecting assembly at the bottom, and the bottom template (306) and the base (101) are connected through the connecting assembly; Vibration motor (605), the vibration motor (605) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom template (306); Two second side templates (302), two second side templates (302) are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bottom template (306); Two connecting frames (303), two connecting frames (303) are arranged at both ends of the bottom template (306), and two connecting frames (303) are rotatably connected with two second side templates (302); Two first side templates (301), two first side templates (301) are provided with a sliding groove (304) on the side wall, and two sliding grooves (304) are slidably connected with two connecting frames (303) one by one; Two sealing strips (305), two sealing strips (305) are arranged on the side wall of two second side templates (302), and the sealing strip (305) is used for sealing the gap between the second side template (302) and the bottom template (306) and the first side template (301); Top frame (104), the top frame (104) is arranged directly above two second side templates (302), and the lifting assembly is fixed on the bottom of the top frame (104) at four corners, and the lifting assembly is fixed on the base (101); Electric sliding table (201), the electric sliding table (201) is arranged at the top of the top frame (104), and the moving end of the electric sliding table (201) is provided with a release agent spraying assembly; Material guiding assembly, the material guiding assembly is connected with the release agent spraying assembly, and the material guiding assembly is used for guiding the concrete into the space formed by the bottom template (306), two first side templates (301) and two second side templates (302); Two transmission assemblies, two transmission assemblies are connected with the lifting assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for driving two first side templates (301) to move and two second side templates (302) to rotate; The transmission assembly comprises: Support shaft (501), the support shaft (501) is arranged on the side wall of two adjacent support rods (103); Two connecting blocks (502), two connecting blocks (502) are slidably arranged on the side wall of the support shaft (501); First spring (503), the two ends of the first spring (503) are connected with the two connecting blocks (502); Two connecting rods (504), two connecting rods (504) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of two connecting blocks (502) respectively; Two fixed blocks (505), two fixed blocks (505) are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of two connecting rods (504) respectively, and two fixed blocks (505) are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of two second side templates (302) respectively; The building module pouring device further comprises: Two transmission rods (401) are symmetrically arranged on the two inner side walls of the top frame (104), and the bottom of the side wall of the transmission rod (401) is a slope structure; Two transmission seats (402) are arranged on the side walls of the two first side mold plates (301), and grooves are formed in the top of the two transmission seats (402), the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the two grooves is a slope structure, and the two transmission rods (401) are arranged in the two grooves respectively.

2. The PC fabricated building module pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The release agent spraying assembly comprises: A connecting seat (202) is fixed to the moving end of the electric sliding table (201); A support plate (203) is arranged on the top of the connecting seat (202), and a storage hopper (204) is arranged on the top of the support plate (203), and a feeding pump is arranged in the storage hopper (204); A support (206) is arranged on the bottom of the support plate (203), and a communication seat (207) is arranged at the bottom end of the support (206); A connecting pipe (205) is in communication with the output port of the feeding pump at one end, and in communication with the communication seat (207) at the other end; A plurality of spray heads (208) are arranged equidistantly on the bottom of the communication seat (207).

3. The PC fabricated building module pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material guiding assembly comprises: A fixed plate (701) is arranged on the side wall of the communication seat (207); An injection pipe (702) is arranged penetratingly on the fixed plate (701); A hose (703) is in communication with the injection pipe (702).

4. The PC fabricated building module pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises: A support rod (103) is arranged at the corner of the bottom of the top frame (104); A support cylinder (102) is arranged at the corner of the top of the base (101), and the support rod (103) is slidingly arranged in the support cylinder (102).

5. The PC fabricated building module pouring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: A hydraulic push rod (105) is arranged on the top of the base (101), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (105) is fixed to the top frame (104).

6. The PC fabricated building module pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly comprises: Two guide shafts (602) are arranged on the top of the base (101); A guide rail (601) is slidingly sleeved on the side walls of the two guide shafts (602); Two second springs (603) are arranged on the bottom of the guide rail (601), and the two second springs (603) are fixed to the base (101); A sliding block (604) is slidingly arranged on the guide rail (601), and the sliding block (604) is fixed to the bottom mold plate (306).

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