A battery heating structure for a seat

By designing a battery heating structure in the seat bucket of an electric two-wheeler, and using a hot air assembly and a ventilation pipe assembly to transfer hot air into the seat bucket, the problem of low battery charging efficiency at low temperatures is solved, thereby increasing battery capacity and driving range.

CN116176744BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310063506.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In low-temperature environments, battery charging efficiency is low, and the usable capacity is reduced, affecting the range of electric two-wheelers and causing travel inconvenience.

Method used

A battery heating structure for a seat bucket is designed. Hot air is transferred to the inside of the seat bucket through a hot air assembly and a ventilation duct assembly. Various structural optimizations are combined to ensure uniform heat distribution and airtightness, including air guide ducts, exhaust ducts, heaters, fans, bottom air guide plates, and middle air guide plates, to form a sealed hot air space and control airflow distribution.

Benefits of technology

Improving battery charging efficiency in low-temperature environments ensures battery capacity, extends the range of electric two-wheelers, and prevents battery capacity from decreasing due to low temperatures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116176744B_ABST
    Figure CN116176744B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a seat bucket battery heating structure, including a controller module, a frame, a seat bucket, and a battery assembly. The battery assembly is fixed inside the seat bucket. The structure also includes a ventilation duct assembly and a hot air assembly. The seat bucket is fixed to the frame, which has a hollow head tube. The hot air assembly has a hot air space, and the ventilation duct assembly connects the interior of the head tube, the hot air space, and the interior space of the seat bucket. There is a gap between the battery assembly and the inner wall of the seat bucket. At low temperatures, battery charging efficiency is low, battery capacity decreases, and weakened battery performance affects the range of the electric two-wheeler, causing inconvenience to travelers. The hot air assembly and ventilation duct assembly work together to transfer hot air into the seat bucket to heat the battery assembly, preventing the battery from reducing capacity due to low temperature and affecting travel. The hollow head tube in the frame, into which the ventilation duct assembly is inserted, allows for some filtering by utilizing the gaps in the frame itself, reducing the amount of debris entering the hot air space.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electric vehicle technology, and in particular to a seat bucket battery heating structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of electric two-wheelers, battery charging efficiency has become a concern. In low temperatures, low battery charging efficiency reduces battery capacity and weakens battery performance, affecting the range of electric two-wheelers and causing inconvenience to people's travel. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies where low temperatures negatively impact battery performance by providing a novel heating structure for a battery seat.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A seat bucket battery heating structure includes a controller module, a frame, a seat bucket, and a battery assembly. The battery assembly is fixed inside the seat bucket. The structure also includes a ventilation duct assembly and a hot air assembly. The seat bucket is fixed to the frame. The frame has a head tube, which is hollow. The hot air assembly has a hot air space. The ventilation duct assembly connects the inside of the head tube, the hot air space, and the inside space of the seat bucket. There is a gap between the battery assembly and the inner wall of the seat bucket. The controller module is electrically connected to both the battery assembly and the hot air assembly.

[0006] At low temperatures, battery charging efficiency is low, battery capacity decreases, and weakened battery performance affects the range of electric two-wheelers, causing inconvenience for travelers. The heating element and ventilation duct assembly work together to transfer hot air into the seat compartment to heat the battery pack, preventing the battery pack from reducing capacity due to low temperatures and impacting travel. The frame has a hollow head tube, into which the ventilation duct assembly is inserted. The gaps in the frame itself act as a filter, reducing the amount of debris entering the heating space.

[0007] Preferably, in the above-described seat bucket battery heating structure, the hot air assembly includes an air guide pipe, an exhaust pipe, a heater, and a fan. The ventilation pipe assembly includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The front end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the head tube, the rear end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the front end of the air guide pipe, the rear end of the air guide pipe is connected to the front end of the exhaust pipe, the rear end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the front end of the air outlet pipe, and the rear end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the internal space of the seat bucket. The spaces inside the air guide pipe and the exhaust pipe together form the hot air space. The heater and the fan are fixed within the hot air space, and the controller module is electrically connected to the heater and the fan, respectively.

[0008] The air inlet duct connects the head tube to the air guide duct, and the air outlet duct connects the exhaust duct to the seat. The space inside the air guide duct and the exhaust duct together forms the hot air space. The relatively enclosed space makes it easier for the heater to accumulate heat in the heating space. The hot air assembly includes a heater and a fan. The controller module is electrically connected to the heater and the fan respectively. When the seat needs to be cooled, the fan can be controlled to operate independently.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the fan is fixed to the air guide pipe, the heater is fixed inside the exhaust pipe, and the hot air assembly further includes an extension pipe, wherein the air guide pipe and the exhaust pipe are connected by the extension pipe.

[0010] The extension of the pipes can increase the hot air space, providing space for the installation of heaters and fans.

[0011] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, an extension tube limiting block is provided inside the extension tube, and the extension tube limiting block abuts against the heater.

[0012] The extended tube limit block can prevent the heater from tipping over to the fan due to bumps during the operation of the electric vehicle, thus improving the safety of the structure.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the rear end of the air guide pipe is provided with an air guide pipe flange, and the extended pipe is provided with an extended pipe step, wherein the air guide pipe flange and the extended pipe step cooperate with each other.

[0014] The combination of the duct flange and the extension tube step can provide a certain degree of sealing, and at the same time make the connection between the duct and the extension tube more stable.

[0015] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the extended tube is provided with an extended tube flange, and the exhaust tube is provided with an exhaust tube step, wherein the extended tube flange cooperates with the exhaust tube step.

[0016] The extension pipe flange, when combined with the exhaust pipe step, can provide a certain degree of sealing and also make the connection between the exhaust pipe fitting and the extension pipe fitting more stable.

[0017] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the air guide pipe is provided with a first fixing block, the extended pipe is provided with a second fixing block, and the exhaust pipe is provided with a third fixing block. The first fixing block, the second fixing block, and the third fixing block are in corresponding positions, equal in number, and at least one in number. The first fixing block, the second fixing block, and the third fixing block are fastened together by screws or pins.

[0018] The first fixing block, the second fixing block, and the third fixing block are fastened together with screws or pins, making the connection between the extended pipe fitting and the exhaust pipe fitting tighter.

[0019] Preferably, the aforementioned seat bucket battery heating structure further includes a bottom air guide plate. The bottom of the seat bucket is provided with a seat bucket air inlet. The ventilation pipe assembly connects to the internal space of the seat bucket via the seat bucket air inlet. The bottom air guide plate is provided with a bottom air guide port. The bottom air guide plate is placed inside the seat bucket and abuts against the bottom inner side of the seat bucket. The upper surface of the bottom air guide plate abuts against the battery assembly. The bottom air guide plate is provided with an upward-opening bottom air guide groove. The seat bucket air inlet, the bottom air guide port, and the bottom air guide groove are connected.

[0020] The bottom air guide plate creates a gap between the battery assembly and the bottom of the seat, which facilitates the flow of hot air and makes heating more even.

[0021] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the bottom air guide plate is further provided with a bottom air duct baffle, which is disposed above the bottom air guide port.

[0022] The bottom air duct baffle can prevent hot air from directly hitting the battery pack and causing localized overheating of the battery pack.

[0023] Preferably, the above-described battery heating structure for the seat bucket further includes a central air guide plate, which is located in the middle of the internal space of the seat bucket and connected to the seat bucket. The battery assembly includes an upper battery pack and a lower battery pack, with the lower battery pack placed on the bottom air guide plate and the upper battery pack placed on the central air guide plate. There is an air guide space between the lower surface of the central air guide plate and the top of the lower battery pack.

[0024] Dividing the battery assembly into two parts and separating them with a central air guide plate improves heating efficiency and prevents the upper battery assembly from compressing the lower one. The air guide space also allows for faster airflow within the seat.

[0025] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the central air guide plate includes a bottom plate, a side plate, and a flow guide support plate. A central air guide port is provided on the bottom plate. The side plate and the flow guide support plate are disposed on the bottom plate. The side plate and the bottom plate together form a central air guide space. The flow guide support plate divides the central air guide space and forms a central air guide groove that communicates with the central air guide port. The number of central air guide grooves is greater than 1. The upper surfaces of the side plate and the flow guide support plate are flush.

[0026] The airflow guide plate divides the central airflow space and forms a central airflow channel that is connected to the central airflow port. The heat flow enters from the central airflow port and is divided and dispersed to both sides, which can achieve a better uniform heating effect and prevent local overheating of the upper battery assembly.

[0027] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the central air guide plate further includes a central baffle plate, which is connected to the side plate and the flow guide support plate respectively. The vertical projection of the central baffle plate covers the central air guide port, and the upper surfaces of the central baffle plate, the side plate, and the flow guide support plate are flush.

[0028] The central baffle prevents hot air from entering through the central air vent from directly hitting the battery pack, thus avoiding localized overheating of the upper battery pack.

[0029] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the upper edge of the side plate is provided with a laterally extending rim, and the seat bucket is provided with a central step, wherein the laterally extending rim cooperates with the central step.

[0030] The lateral extension edging cooperates with the central step to detachably connect the central air guide plate to the seat bucket.

[0031] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the seat bucket is provided with a seat bucket mesh at the seat bucket air inlet.

[0032] The mesh design of the seat bucket prevents debris from the heating and ventilation components from entering the seat bucket, thus protecting the battery components while also ensuring breathability.

[0033] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat, a flexible sealing plug is provided on the seat, and a wire outlet hole is provided on the flexible sealing plug.

[0034] The flexible sealing plug creates a relatively sealed space inside the tub, resulting in better heat preservation.

[0035] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the side of the seat bucket is provided with an inner protrusion that protrudes into the seat bucket, the number of the inner protrusions is at least two, an outer protrusion is formed between adjacent inner protrusions, the outer protrusion forms a longitudinal air guide groove inside the seat bucket, and the longitudinal air guide groove is connected to the bottom air guide groove.

[0036] The inner convex part can restrict the horizontal movement of the battery pack, so that the battery pack will not be damaged by bumps during the operation of the electric vehicle. The longitudinal air guide channel facilitates the airflow inside the seat bucket, making the airflow inside the seat bucket faster, thereby ensuring more uniform heating of the battery pack.

[0037] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the number of the inner protrusions is at least three.

[0038] The number of internal protrusions should be at least three to better ensure the efficiency of gas flow inside the seat.

[0039] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the tops of each of the longitudinal air guide slots are connected.

[0040] The top of the longitudinal air guide duct is connected, which helps to integrate the airflow and improve the gas flow efficiency.

[0041] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat bucket, the ventilation pipe assembly further includes an adapter, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the seat bucket, an air inlet rim extending downwards is provided at the edge of the air inlet, one end of the adapter is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the other end of the adapter is connected to the air inlet rim.

[0042] The adapter design makes the connection between the ventilation duct assembly and the seat bucket more secure, while the air inlet surround design can guide the airflow.

[0043] Preferably, in the above-described battery heating structure for a seat, the adapter is provided with a fixing boss, and the fixing boss is connected to the seat by screws.

[0044] The fixed boss is connected to the seat bucket with screws, which makes the connection between the adapter and the seat bucket more secure. Attached Figure Description

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention with the battery assembly removed;

[0047] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0049] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0050] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide duct in this invention;

[0051] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extended pipe fitting in this invention;

[0052] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe fitting in this invention;

[0053] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom air guide plate in this invention;

[0054] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central air guide plate in this invention;

[0055] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the central air guide plate in this invention;

[0056] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter structure in this invention;

[0057] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat bucket in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0058] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat bucket in this invention. Figure 2 . Detailed Implementation

[0059] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-14 The invention will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, but these are not intended to limit the invention:

[0060] Example 1

[0061] A seat bucket battery heating structure includes a controller module, a frame 1, a seat bucket 2, and a battery assembly. The battery assembly is fixed inside the seat bucket 2. The structure also includes a ventilation pipe assembly 4 and a hot air assembly 5. The seat bucket 2 is fixed to the frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a head tube 11, which is hollow. The hot air assembly 5 is provided with a hot air space 51. The ventilation pipe assembly 4 connects the interior of the head tube 11, the hot air space 51, and the interior space of the seat bucket 2. There is a gap between the battery assembly and the inner wall of the seat bucket 2. The controller module is electrically connected to the battery assembly and the hot air assembly 5.

[0062] Preferably, the hot air assembly 5 includes an air guide duct 52, an exhaust duct 53, a heater 54, and a fan 55. The ventilation duct assembly 4 includes an air inlet duct 41 and an air outlet duct 42. The front end of the air inlet duct 41 is connected to the head tube 11, the rear end of the air inlet duct 41 is connected to the front end of the air guide duct 52, the rear end of the air guide duct 52 is connected to the front end of the exhaust duct 53, the rear end of the exhaust duct 53 is connected to the front end of the air outlet duct 42, and the rear end of the air outlet duct 42 is connected to the internal space of the seat 2. The internal spaces of the air guide duct 52 and the exhaust duct 53 together form the hot air space 51. The heater 54 and the fan 55 are fixed in the hot air space 51, and the controller module is electrically connected to the heater 54 and the fan 55 respectively.

[0063] Preferably, the fan 55 is fixed to the air guide duct 52, the heater 54 is fixed inside the exhaust duct 53, and the hot air assembly 5 also includes an extension duct 56, with the air guide duct 52 and the exhaust duct 53 connected by the extension duct 56.

[0064] Preferably, the extended tube 56 is provided with an extended tube limiting block 561, which abuts against the heater 54.

[0065] Preferably, the rear end of the air guide duct 52 is provided with an air guide duct flange 521, and the extended duct 56 is provided with an extended duct step 562, wherein the air guide duct flange 521 and the extended duct step 562 cooperate.

[0066] Preferably, the extended pipe fitting 56 is provided with an extended pipe flange 563, and the exhaust pipe fitting 53 is provided with an exhaust pipe step 531, and the extended pipe flange 563 cooperates with the exhaust pipe step 531.

[0067] Preferably, the air guide duct 52 is provided with a first fixing block 522, the extended duct 56 is provided with a second fixing block 564, and the exhaust duct 53 is provided with a third fixing block 532. The first fixing block 522, the second fixing block 564, and the third fixing block 532 are in corresponding positions, equal in number, and at least one in number. The first fixing block 522, the second fixing block 564, and the third fixing block 532 are fastened together by screws or pins.

[0068] Preferably, a bottom air guide plate 6 is also included. The bottom of the seat bucket 2 is provided with a seat bucket air inlet 21. The ventilation pipe assembly 4 connects to the internal space of the seat bucket 2 through the seat bucket air inlet 21. The bottom air guide plate 6 is provided with a bottom air guide port 61. The bottom air guide plate 6 is placed inside the seat bucket 2 and abuts against the bottom inner side of the seat bucket 2. The upper surface of the bottom air guide plate 6 abuts against the battery assembly. The bottom air guide plate 6 is provided with an upward-opening bottom air guide groove 62. The seat bucket air inlet 21, the bottom air guide port 61, and the bottom air guide groove 62 are connected.

[0069] Preferably, the bottom air guide plate 6 is also provided with a bottom air duct baffle 63, which is disposed above the bottom air guide port 61.

[0070] Preferably, a central air guide plate 7 is also included. The central air guide plate 7 is located in the middle of the internal space of the seat bucket 2 and is connected to the seat bucket 2. The battery assembly includes an upper battery pack 31 and a lower battery pack 32. The lower battery pack 32 is placed on the bottom air guide plate 6, and the upper battery pack 31 is placed on the central air guide plate 7. There is an air guide space 33 between the lower surface of the central air guide plate 7 and the top of the lower battery pack 32.

[0071] Preferably, the central air guide plate 7 includes a base plate 71, a side plate 72, and a flow guide support plate 73. A central air guide port 74 is provided on the base plate 71. The side plate 72 and the flow guide support plate 73 are disposed on the base plate 71. The side plate 72 and the base plate 71 together form a central air guide space. The flow guide support plate 73 divides the central air guide space and forms a central air guide groove 75 that communicates with the central air guide port 74. The number of central air guide grooves 75 is greater than 1. The upper surfaces of the side plate 72 and the flow guide support plate 73 are flush.

[0072] Preferably, the central air guide plate 7 further includes a central air baffle plate 76, which is connected to the side plate 72 and the flow guide support plate 73 respectively. The vertical projection of the central air baffle plate 76 covers the central air guide port 74, and the upper surfaces of the central air baffle plate 76, the side plate 72, and the flow guide support plate 73 are flush.

[0073] Preferably, the side panel 72 has a horizontally extending rim 77 on its upper edge, and the seat bucket 2 has a central step 22, with the horizontally extending rim 77 cooperating with the central step 22.

[0074] Preferably, the seat 2 is provided with a seat grid 23 at the seat air inlet 21.

[0075] Preferably, the seat 2 is provided with a flexible sealing plug 8, and the flexible sealing plug 8 is provided with a cable outlet hole 81.

[0076] Preferably, the side of the seat 2 is provided with an inner protrusion 24 that protrudes into the seat 2, and the number of the inner protrusions 24 is at least two. An outer protrusion 25 is formed between adjacent inner protrusions 24. The outer protrusion 25 forms a longitudinal air guide groove 26 inside the seat 2. The longitudinal air guide groove 26 is connected to the bottom air guide groove 62.

[0077] Preferably, the number of the inner protrusions 24 is at least three.

[0078] Preferably, the tops of each of the longitudinal air guide slots 26 are connected.

[0079] Preferably, the ventilation duct assembly 4 further includes an adapter 43, the bottom of the seat 2 is provided with a seat inlet 21, the edge of the seat inlet 21 is provided with a downwardly extending inlet rim 27, one end of the adapter 43 is connected to the air outlet 42, and the other end of the adapter 43 is connected to the inlet rim 27.

[0080] Preferably, the adapter 43 is provided with a fixing boss 431, which is connected to the seat 2 by means of screws.

[0081] When in use, the controller module controls the fan 55 and heater 54 to start operating. The air in the hot air space 51 is affected by the heater 54 to form hot air. Under the action of the fan 55, it is sent into the seat bucket 2 through the air outlet 42. The airflow entering the seat bucket 2 first impacts the bottom air duct baffle 63 and then spreads outward under the guidance of the bottom air guide groove 62 and enters the longitudinal air guide groove 26. The airflow rises through the longitudinal air guide groove 26 and then enters the air guide space 33. Then, the airflow impacts the middle air baffle 76 through the middle air guide port 74 and spreads outward under the guidance of the middle air guide groove 75. Then, it rises through the gap between the battery pack 31 and the inner wall of the seat bucket 2 and converges at the top of the seat bucket 2, thus completing the circulation of hot airflow.

[0082] In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seat bucket battery heating structure, comprising a controller module, a frame (1), a seat bucket (2), and a battery assembly, wherein the battery assembly is fixed inside the seat bucket (2), characterized in that: It also includes a ventilation pipe assembly (4) and a hot air assembly (5). The seat bucket (2) is fixed on the frame (1). The frame (1) is provided with a head tube (11). The head tube (11) is hollow. The hot air assembly (5) is provided with a hot air space (51). The ventilation pipe assembly (4) connects the inside of the head tube (11), the hot air space (51) and the inside space of the seat bucket (2). There is a gap between the battery assembly and the inner wall of the seat bucket (2). The controller module is electrically connected to the battery assembly and the hot air assembly (5) respectively. It also includes a bottom air guide plate (6), the bottom of the seat bucket (2) is provided with a seat bucket air inlet (21), the ventilation pipe assembly (4) is connected to the internal space of the seat bucket (2) through the seat bucket air inlet (21), the bottom air guide plate (6) is provided with a bottom air guide port (61), the bottom air guide plate (6) is placed inside the seat bucket (2) and abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the seat bucket (2), the upper surface of the bottom air guide plate (6) abuts against the battery assembly, the bottom air guide plate (6) is provided with an upward-opening bottom air guide groove (62), the seat bucket air inlet (21), the bottom air guide port (61), and the bottom air guide groove (62) are connected to each other; The bottom air guide plate (6) is also provided with a bottom air duct baffle (63), which is located above the bottom air guide port (61); It also includes a central air guide plate (7), which is located in the middle of the internal space of the seat bucket (2) and connected to the seat bucket (2). The battery assembly includes an upper battery pack (31) and a lower battery pack (32). The lower battery pack (32) is placed on the bottom air guide plate (6), and the upper battery pack (31) is placed on the central air guide plate (7). There is an air guide space (33) between the lower surface of the central air guide plate (7) and the top of the lower battery pack (32). The central air guide plate (7) includes a base plate (71), a side plate (72), and a flow guide support plate (73). A central air guide port (74) is provided on the base plate (71). The side plate (72) and the flow guide support plate (73) are provided on the base plate (71). The side plate (72) and the base plate (71) together form a central air guide space. The flow guide support plate (73) divides the central air guide space and forms a central air guide groove (75) that is connected to the central air guide port (74). The number of central air guide grooves (75) is greater than 1. The upper surfaces of the side plate (72) and the flow guide support plate (73) are flush. The central air guide plate (7) also includes a central air baffle plate (76), which is connected to the side plate (72) and the flow guide support plate (73) respectively. The vertical projection of the central air baffle plate (76) covers the central air guide port (74), and the upper surfaces of the central air baffle plate (76), the side plate (72), and the flow guide support plate (73) are flush. The side panel (72) has a horizontally extending edging (77) on its upper edge, and the seat bucket (2) has a central step (22). The horizontally extending edging (77) cooperates with the central step (22).

2. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air assembly (5) includes an air guide pipe (52), an exhaust pipe (53), a heater (54), and a fan (55). The ventilation pipe assembly (4) includes an air inlet pipe (41) and an air outlet pipe (42). The front end of the air inlet pipe (41) is connected to the head pipe (11), the rear end of the air inlet pipe (41) is connected to the front end of the air guide pipe (52), the rear end of the air guide pipe (52) is connected to the front end of the exhaust pipe (53), the rear end of the exhaust pipe (53) is connected to the front end of the air outlet pipe (42), and the rear end of the air outlet pipe (42) is connected to the internal space of the seat bucket (2). The space inside the air guide pipe (52) and the exhaust pipe (53) together form the hot air space (51). The heater (54) and the fan (55) are fixed in the hot air space (51). The controller module is electrically connected to the heater (54) and the fan (55) respectively.

3. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan (55) is fixed to the air guide pipe (52), the heater (54) is fixed inside the exhaust pipe (53), and the hot air assembly (5) also includes an extension pipe (56). The air guide pipe (52) and the exhaust pipe (53) are connected by the extension pipe (56).

4. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extended tube fitting (56) is provided with an extended tube limiting block (561), which abuts against the heater (54).

5. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (52) is provided with an air guide pipe flange (521) at its rear end, and the extended pipe (56) is provided with an extended pipe step (562). The air guide pipe flange (521) and the extended pipe step (562) cooperate with each other.

6. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extended pipe fitting (56) is provided with an extended pipe flange (563), and the exhaust pipe fitting (53) is provided with an exhaust pipe step (531). The extended pipe flange (563) and the exhaust pipe step (531) cooperate with each other.

7. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (52) is provided with a first fixing block (522), the extended pipe (56) is provided with a second fixing block (564), and the exhaust pipe (53) is provided with a third fixing block (532). The first fixing block (522), the second fixing block (564), and the third fixing block (532) are in corresponding positions, equal in number, and at least one of each. The first fixing block (522), the second fixing block (564), and the third fixing block (532) are fastened together by screws or pins.

8. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat bucket (2) is provided with a seat bucket mesh (23) at the seat bucket air inlet (21).

9. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat (2) is provided with a flexible sealing plug (8), and the flexible sealing plug (8) is provided with a wire outlet hole (81).

10. A battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the seat bucket (2) is provided with an inner protrusion (24) that protrudes into the seat bucket (2). There are at least two inner protrusions (24). An outer protrusion (25) is formed between adjacent inner protrusions (24). The outer protrusion (25) forms a longitudinal air guide groove (26) inside the seat bucket (2). The longitudinal air guide groove (26) is connected to the bottom air guide groove (62).

11. A battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 10, characterized in that: The number of the inner protrusions (24) is at least three.

12. The battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 11, characterized in that: The tops of each of the longitudinal air guide channels (26) are connected.

13. A battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe assembly (4) also includes an adapter (43). The bottom of the seat (2) is provided with a seat air inlet (21). The edge of the seat air inlet (21) is provided with a downwardly extending air inlet rim (27). One end of the adapter (43) is connected to the air outlet pipe (42), and the other end of the adapter (43) is connected to the air inlet rim (27).

14. A battery heating structure for a seat according to claim 13, characterized in that: The adapter (43) is provided with a fixing boss (431), and the fixing boss (431) is connected to the seat (2) by means of screws.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motive power battery box with balanced heat radiation structure

    CN102956850A

  • Electric-powered vehicle and battery unit

    CN113348130A