Movement mechanism for a wind deflector, air conditioner
By setting a limiting mechanism in the air guide plate movement mechanism of the air conditioner, the problem of second link swaying is solved, the reliability and air delivery effect of the air guide plate are improved, the air delivery range is expanded, noise is reduced, and the performance of the air conditioner is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111424721.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air guide plate movement mechanism of air conditioners, the second link is prone to wobbling during the movement of the air guide plate, which affects reliability and the normal movement of the air guide plate.
A limiting mechanism is provided between the first link and the second link, including a limiting post and a V-groove. The position of the second link is limited by the limiting post sliding in the V-groove to prevent shaking.
It improves the reliability of the linkage and motion mechanism, ensures the stable movement of the air guide plate, expands the air delivery range and angle, reduces noise, and improves the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner.
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Figure CN116182386B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the air conditioning technical field, for example, relates to a kind of movement mechanism for air deflector, air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, air conditioner becomes the indispensable electrical appliance of people's work and life, and user usually adjusts the direction of air supply by air deflector.
[0003] In prior art, air conditioner is provided with air deflector device, and the air deflector device includes driving motor, first gear, second gear, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, slip limiting piece, stop piece and air deflector, the driving motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is coaxially connected with the second gear by the slip limiting piece, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the air deflector, and the other end is provided with the first arc-shaped gear rack engaged with the first gear, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the air deflector, and the other end is provided with the second arc-shaped gear rack engaged with the second gear, the slip limiting piece is used to selectively make the first gear and the second gear rotate synchronously, the stop piece is used to selectively abut the second connecting rod, and the first gear is used to rotate relative to the second gear when the stop piece abuts the second connecting rod. The above-mentioned gear and connecting rod are engaged by driving motor to drive the air deflector to move. The stop piece is arranged on both sides of the second connecting rod, and can abut one side of the second connecting rod.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
[0005] In the process of driving the above-mentioned gear and connecting rod to engage to drive the air deflector to move by driving motor, the stop piece can abut one side of the second connecting rod, so that the first gear and the first connecting rod are engaged to drive the air deflector to rotate, at this time, if the second connecting rod is manually actuated, the second connecting rod will shake to the other side, thereby affecting the rotation of the air deflector, and the reliability of the air deflector device is poor. SUMMARY
[0006] To have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not a general review, nor is it intended to determine key / important components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but as a prelude to the detailed description below.
[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a kind of movement mechanism for air deflector and air conditioner, by being provided with limiting mechanism between first connecting rod and second connecting rod, it can avoid the second connecting rod to shake in the process of air deflector movement, to improve the reliability of connecting rod.
[0008] In some embodiments, the movement mechanism for the deflector includes a driving element, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a track plate, the driving element is provided with a first transmission shaft; the first connecting rod is provided with a through slot, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the deflector, and the first transmission shaft is slidingly arranged in the through slot; the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the deflector at one end; the track plate is provided with a track portion for defining the movement trajectory of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; wherein the driving element drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move under the limitation of the track portion through the sliding of the first transmission shaft in the through slot, so that the deflector is first extended out of the air outlet to a first preset position and then rotated, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the second connecting rod from shaking during the movement of the deflector.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting column and a V-shaped groove, the limiting column is arranged on the second connecting rod, the V-shaped groove is arranged on the first connecting rod, and the sliding column is slidingly arranged in the V-shaped groove; wherein during the movement of the deflector, the limiting column moves in the V-shaped groove to limit the position of the second connecting rod.
[0010] Optionally, the second connecting rod has a first plate surface opposite to the first connecting rod, the limiting column is arranged on the first plate surface and located at the upper part of the second connecting rod.
[0011] Optionally, the first connecting rod has a limiting plate surface opposite to the second connecting rod, and the V-shaped groove is arranged in the middle part of the limiting plate surface.
[0012] Optionally, the V-shaped groove includes a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove that converge, the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are both linear, the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove have the same starting end and the terminal ends extending in different directions; in the closed state of the deflector, the limiting column is located at the convergence of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove; during the upward opening of the deflector from the closed state, the limiting column slides from the convergence to the terminal end of the first positioning groove; during the downward opening of the deflector from the closed state, the limiting column slides from the convergence to the terminal end of the second positioning groove.
[0013] Optionally, the length of the first positioning groove is not equal to the length of the second positioning groove.
[0014] Optionally, the second connecting rod is provided with a through sliding channel penetrating through the plate surface thereof, the plate surface of the first connecting rod opposite to the second connecting rod is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column moves along the track portion by penetrating through the through sliding channel.
[0015] Optionally, the track portion comprises a first track and a second track, the first track is in a herringbone shape and is used to define the motion change of the first connecting rod, the second track is in a straight line shape and is arranged at the lower side of the first track along the extending direction of the air deflector, and the second track is used to define the straight line motion of the second connecting rod; under the constraint of the first track and the second track, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod first synchronously move in a straight line to drive the air deflector to move to a first preset position, and then the first connecting rod moves to change the direction and generates relative motion with the second connecting rod, thereby driving the air deflector to rotate.
[0016] Optionally, the driving element is further provided with a second transmission shaft, the first connecting rod is further provided with a limiting groove, and the second transmission shaft is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove; the second transmission shaft slides in the limiting groove to provide driving force for the motion change of the first connecting rod.
[0017] In some embodiments, the air conditioner comprises the above-mentioned motion mechanism for the air deflector.
[0018] The motion mechanism for the air deflector and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0019] In the motion mechanism for the air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to limit the position of the second connecting rod, thereby avoiding the shaking of the second connecting rod during the motion of the air deflector and improving the reliability of the connecting rods and the entire motion mechanism. It can be understood that the driving force of the motion of the first connecting rod comes from the driving element. The driving element provides the driving force for the motion of the first connecting rod by sliding of the first transmission shaft in the through groove. One end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are connected with the air deflector, and then the driving force is transmitted to the second connecting rod through the connection point of the air deflector and the second connecting rod to drive the second connecting rod to move. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the air deflector to extend out of the air outlet to the first preset position under the limitation of the track plate, and then drive the air deflector to rotate. In this way, the connecting rod assembly can be driven to move by the above-mentioned one driving element, thereby driving the air deflector to extend out of the air outlet and rotate to guide the air. The cooperation relationship of the motion mechanism is close, and the structure is simple. At the same time, the air deflector extending out of the air conditioner and rotating can guide the air at a large angle, thereby expanding the air supply range of the air conditioner.
[0020] The foregoing general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, which are only illustrative and explanatory, and do not constitute limitation on the embodiments, elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, the drawings do not constitute proportional limitation, and wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a movement mechanism for a deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a first connecting rod provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a first connecting rod provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a second connecting rod provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a second connecting rod provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a driving element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a track plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a connecting piece provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a movement assembly of a deflector moving to a first preset position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a movement assembly of a deflector moving to a first preset position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a movement assembly of a deflector moving to a first preset position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] Reference signs:
[0035] 10: driving element; 11: rotating disc; 111: notch; 12: rotating rod; 121: first transmission shaft; 122: second transmission shaft; 20: first connecting rod; 21: through groove; 22: V-shaped groove; 221: first positioning groove; 222: second positioning groove; 23: limiting groove; 231: first flared section; 232: second flared section; 233: U-shaped section; 25: first sliding column; 26: second sliding column; 27: first connecting hole; 28: rolling part; 30: second connecting rod; 31: third sliding column; 32: fourth sliding column; 33: fifth sliding column; 34: second connecting hole; 35: through sliding channel; 36: limiting column; 40: track plate; 41: first straight rail; 42: first branch rail; 43: second branch rail; 44: second straight rail; 45: third straight rail; 46: fourth straight rail; 50: air deflector; 52: mounting seat; 60: connecting piece; 61: first mounting part; 62: second mounting part; 63: clamping part; 64: connecting body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to enable a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the present disclosure, the implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below, and the attached drawings are only used for reference and do not limit the present disclosure. In the following technical description, in order to facilitate explanation, through multiple details, a sufficient understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, in order to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified.
[0037] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0038] In the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "back", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In addition, the terms "set", "connected", and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral configuration; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Unless otherwise specified, the term "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " represents an "or" relationship between the preceding and following objects. For example, A / B means A or B.
[0042] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, which means that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means that there are three relationships of A or B, or A and B.
[0043] It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0044] The present disclosure provides an air conditioner. The air conditioner is a large guide plate type air conditioner, which can completely close the air outlet when the air deflector 50 of the air conditioner is in a closed state, and there is no gap between the air deflector 50 and the air outlet. Moreover, during the air supply process, the air deflector 50 first extends out of the air conditioner and then rotates to guide the air. In this way, the air deflector 50 is far away from the air outlet, and the air flow blown out of the air conditioner has small wind resistance, which can reduce the noise generated at the air deflector 50 during the air supply process. At the same time, compared with the air deflector 50 rotating at the air outlet to supply air, the air deflector 50 rotating outside the air outlet can supply air in a larger angle and a larger range, thereby improving the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the air conditioner provided by the present disclosure can also be a cabinet type air conditioner or a duct type air conditioner.
[0045] In some embodiments, the air conditioner comprises the following movement mechanism for the air deflector 50.
[0046] Alternatively, the movement mechanism is arranged on both sides of the air deflector 50, and the movement mechanisms on both sides drive the air deflector 50 to move simultaneously. The following movement mechanism can drive the air deflector 50 to extend out of the air outlet to a first preset position, and then drive the air deflector 50 to rotate. The structure and working process of the movement mechanism are described in detail below.
[0047] The present disclosure also provides a movement mechanism for the air deflector 50, as shown in Figures 1 to 12 .
[0048] In some embodiments, the movement mechanism for the air deflector 50 comprises a driving element 10, a first connecting rod 20, a second connecting rod 30 and a track plate 40. The driving element 10 is provided with a first transmission shaft 121. The first connecting rod 20 is provided with a through slot 21. One end of the first connecting rod 20 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50. The first transmission shaft 121 is slidingly arranged in the through slot 21. One end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50. The track plate 40 is provided with a track portion for limiting the movement trajectories of the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30. The driving element 10 drives the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 to move under the limitation of the track portion through the sliding of the first transmission shaft 121 in the through slot 21, so that the air deflector 50 is first extended out of the air outlet to a first preset position and then rotated. A limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, and the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the second connecting rod 30 from shaking during the movement of the air deflector 50.
[0049] In the above movement mechanism, only one end of the second connecting rod 30 is limitingly connected with the air deflector 50. If the second connecting rod 30 is manually pushed during the movement of the air deflector 50, the second connecting rod 30 will shake up and down. The reliability of the second connecting rod 30 is relatively low. Moreover, the shaking of the second connecting rod 30 will also affect the normal movement of the air deflector 50, and the reliability of the entire movement mechanism is reduced.
[0050] In the movement mechanism for the air deflector 50 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, so that the position of the second connecting rod 30 can be limited, the shaking of the second connecting rod 30 during the movement of the air deflector 50 is avoided, and the reliability of the connecting rods and the entire movement mechanism is improved.
[0051] It can be understood that the driving force for the movement of the first connecting rod 20 comes from the driving element 10. The driving element 10 provides the driving force for the movement of the first connecting rod 20 through the sliding of the first transmission shaft 121 in the through slot 21. One end of each of the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 is connected with the air deflector 50, and then the driving force is transmitted to the second connecting rod 30 through the connecting point between the air deflector 50 and the second connecting rod 30, so as to drive the second connecting rod 30 to move. The first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 drive the air deflector 50 to be first extended out of the air outlet to the first preset position under the limitation of the track plate 40, and then drive the air deflector 50 to rotate. In this way, one driving element 10 can drive the connecting rod assembly to move, and then drive the air deflector 50 to be extended out of the air outlet and then rotated to guide the air. The cooperation relationship of the movement mechanism is close, and the structure is simple. At the same time, the air deflector 50 can be extended out of the air conditioner and rotated to guide the air at a large angle, so as to expand the air supply range of the air conditioner.
[0052] Optionally, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting column 36 and a V-shaped groove 22, the limiting column 36 is arranged on the second connecting rod 30, the V-shaped groove 22 is arranged on the first connecting rod 20, and the limiting column 36 is slidingly arranged in the V-shaped groove 22; wherein, in the process of movement of the air deflector 50, the limiting column 36 moves in the V-shaped groove 22 to limit the position of the second connecting rod 30.
[0053] One end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50, and the limiting column 36 of the second connecting rod 30 is arranged in the V-shaped groove 22, so that the second connecting rod 30 has two positioning positions and the position of the second connecting rod 30 can be limited. No matter where the air deflector 50 moves to, the limiting column 36 is always in the V-shaped groove 22, so that the user cannot manually move the second connecting rod 30, and the reliability of the second connecting rod 30 is improved.
[0054] Optionally, the second connecting rod 30 has a first plate surface opposite to the first connecting rod 20, and the limiting column 36 is arranged on the first plate surface and located at the upper portion of the second connecting rod 30.
[0055] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 has a limiting plate surface opposite to the second connecting rod 30, and the V-shaped groove 22 is arranged at the middle portion of the limiting plate surface.
[0056] When the air deflector 50 is in a closed state, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 in the movement mechanism of the embodiment are in a partially abutting state. The second connecting rod 30 has a first plate surface opposite to the first connecting rod 20, and the first connecting rod 20 has a limiting plate surface opposite to the second connecting rod 30. The limiting column 36 is located at the upper portion of the first plate surface of the second connecting rod 30, and the V-shaped groove 22 is located at the middle portion of the limiting plate surface of the first connecting rod 20, that is, the middle and lower portions of the first connecting rod 20 abut against the second connecting rod 30. Moreover, in the process of movement of the air deflector 50, the limiting column 36 is always located in the V-shaped groove 22, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 30 is always kept in a limiting state, so that the shaking of the second connecting rod 30 is avoided.
[0057] Optionally, the V-shaped groove 22 comprises a first positioning groove 221 and a second positioning groove 222 which are merged, the first positioning groove 221 and the second positioning groove 222 are both linear, the first positioning groove 221 and the second positioning groove 222 have the same starting end and the same end which extends in different directions; in the closed state of the air deflector 50, the limiting column 36 is located at the merging position of the first positioning groove 221 and the second positioning groove 222; in the process of upward opening of the air deflector 50 from the closed state, the limiting column 36 slides from the merging position to the end of the first positioning groove 221; in the process of downward opening of the air deflector 50 from the closed state, the limiting column 36 slides from the merging position to the end of the second positioning groove 222.
[0058] As Figure 3As shown, the limiting plate surface of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with a V-shaped groove 22, the V-shaped groove 22 includes a first positioning groove 221 and a second positioning groove 222, the first positioning groove 221 and the second positioning groove 222 are arranged like a “V” shape, both have a common convergence, and extend in different directions from the convergence. Understandably, the shape of the V-shaped groove 22 is the change trajectory of the relative position of the second connecting rod 30 to the first connecting rod 20 during the movement of the air deflector 50, and the position of the other end of the second connecting rod 30 is limited by using the change trajectory, so that the second connecting rod 30 cannot be affected by the user to affect the normal movement of the air deflector 50.
[0059] Optionally, the length of the first positioning groove 221 is not equal to the length of the second positioning groove 222.
[0060] The length of the first positioning groove 221 and the length of the second positioning groove 222 are related to the angle of the air deflector 50 opening upward and opening downward. When the angle of the air deflector 50 opening upward from the closed state is the same as the angle of opening downward, the length of the first positioning groove 221 is equal to the length of the second positioning groove 222. When the angle of the air deflector 50 opening upward from the closed state is different from the angle of opening downward, the length of the first positioning groove 221 is not equal to the length of the second positioning groove 222. Optionally, the length of the first positioning groove 221 can be greater than the length of the second positioning groove 222, and the length of the first positioning groove 221 can also be less than the length of the second positioning groove 222.
[0061] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 are rotatably connected with the air deflector 50. Optionally, one end of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with a first connecting hole 27, and one end of the second connecting rod 30 is provided with a second connecting hole 34.
[0062] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 are rotatably connected with the air deflector 50. Optionally, one end of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with a first connecting hole 27, and one end of the second connecting rod 30 is provided with a second connecting hole 34.
[0063] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 are provided with a connecting piece 60 between the mounting seat 52 of the air deflector 50, the connecting piece 60 is hinged with the first connecting hole 27 and the second connecting hole 34 respectively, and the connecting piece 60 is clamped with the mounting seat 52.
[0064] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 is further provided with at least two sliding columns moving along the track portion, and the second connecting rod 30 is provided with at least two sliding columns moving along the track portion.
[0065] Optionally, the limiting plate surface of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with two sliding columns, and the two sliding columns are respectively located at the top end and the middle part of the first connecting rod 20. In order to distinguish the two sliding columns, the sliding column defined at the top end of the first connecting rod 20 is the first sliding column 25, and the sliding column at the middle part of the first connecting rod 20 is the second sliding column 26.
[0066] Optionally, the second plate surface opposite to the first plate surface of the second connecting rod 30 is provided with three sliding columns, and the three sliding columns are arranged in a triangular shape. As shown in Figure 5 in order to distinguish the above sliding columns, the three sliding columns of the second connecting rod 30 are defined as the third sliding column 31, the fourth sliding column 32 and the fifth sliding column 33. In this way, the limiting effect of the track plate 40 on the movement track of the second connecting rod 30 is improved.
[0067] Optionally, the second connecting rod 30 is provided with a through sliding channel 35 penetrating through the plate surface thereof, and the plate surface opposite to the second connecting rod 30 of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with a sliding column, and the sliding column passes through the through sliding channel 35 and moves along the track part.
[0068] It can be understood that the sliding column passing through the through sliding channel 35 is the second sliding column 26 of the first connecting rod 20. In the rotating process of the air deflector 50, the second sliding column 26 can slide in the through sliding channel 35, thereby generating relative displacement with the second connecting rod 30. That is, the through sliding channel 35 provides relative displacement for the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, so that the position of the upper end of the second connecting rod 30 cannot be limited. When the air deflector 50 is rotated to any angle, the user drives the second connecting rod 30 with hands, and the second connecting rod 30 will shake up and down, thereby affecting the normal movement of the air deflector 50. In this way, the limiting mechanism is provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the limiting column 36 is arranged at the upper part of the second connecting rod 30, and the V-shaped groove 22 is arranged on the limiting plate surface of the first connecting rod 20, so as to limit the upper end of the second connecting rod 30, thereby avoiding the shaking of the second connecting rod 30 affecting the normal rotation of the air deflector 50, and further improving the reliability of the connecting rod and the whole movement mechanism.
[0069] Optionally, the track part includes a first track and a second track, the first track is in a herringbone shape, and the first track is used for limiting the movement direction changing of the first connecting rod 20; the second track is in a straight line shape, and is arranged on the lower side of the first track along the direction in which the air deflector 50 extends, and the second track is used for limiting the straight line movement of the second connecting rod 30; wherein under the constraint of the first track and the second track, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 first synchronously move in a straight line to drive the air deflector 50 to move to a first preset position, and then the first connecting rod 20 moves to change the direction and generates relative movement with the second connecting rod 30, thereby driving the air deflector 50 to rotate.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first preset position is the position where the air deflector 50 is translated to extend out of the air conditioner and is about to start rotating, as shown inFigure 10 As shown, at this time, the air deflector 50 has a certain distance from the air outlet, and the air deflector 50 can be opened upward or downward at the first preset position. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotating position of the air deflector 50 is not limited to the first preset position, and the first preset position is the initial position of the rotation of the air deflector 50. The rotation of the air deflector 50 can be understood as stretching out and rotating.
[0071] Optionally, the first track includes a first straight track 41, a first branch track 42 and a second branch track 43; the first branch track 42 is in communication with the first straight track 41, the second branch track 43 is in communication with the first straight track 41, and the extension directions of the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43 are different.
[0072] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 moves in the first track, and the second sliding column 26 of the first connecting rod 20 moves in the second track. When the first sliding column 25 moves from the first straight track 41 to the first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43, the first connecting rod 20 will produce relative motion with the second connecting rod 30, and the first connecting rod 20 will change the direction of motion.
[0073] Optionally, the second track includes three straight tracks, i.e., a second straight track 44, a third straight track 45 and a fourth straight track 46. In the stretching out and rotating process of the air deflector 50, the second connecting rod 30 always moves linearly along the three straight tracks of the second track. Among them, the third sliding column 31 moves in the second straight track 44, the fourth sliding column 32 moves in the third straight track 45, and the fifth sliding column 33 moves in the fourth straight track 46. That is, the second connecting rod 30 moves linearly under the constraint of the three tracks.
[0074] It can be understood that the direction of the first straight track 41 and the direction of the second track are the same as the direction of the air deflector 50 stretching out from the closed state to the first preset position.
[0075] Optionally, the through slot 21 is in a linear type, and the first transmission shaft 121 slides in the through slot 21, thereby driving the movement of the first connecting rod 20. It can be understood that the direction of the through slot 21 can be perpendicular to the direction of the air deflector 50 stretching out from the closed state to the first preset position, or there can be a preset angle, and the direction of the through slot 21 is not limited in the present application.
[0076] Optionally, the diameter of the circle formed by the movement of the first transmission shaft 121 of the driving element 10 is less than or equal to the length of the through slot 21. In this way, the first transmission shaft 121 of the driving element 10 can be rotated by 90° in the first direction or the second direction from the initial position, and then continue to rotate, and the rotation angle of the first transmission shaft 121 is not limited by the length of the through slot 21.
[0077] Optionally, the driving element 10 is further provided with a second transmission shaft 122, and the first connecting rod 20 is further provided with a limiting groove 23, and the second transmission shaft 122 is slidably set in the limiting groove 23; the second transmission shaft 122 slides in the limiting groove 23 to provide driving force for the movement redirection of the first connecting rod 20.
[0078] Optionally, the first straight track 41 includes a straight section and a transition section that are connected to each other, and the transition section is connected to the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43. Figure 7 As shown, the straight section and the transition section are indicated by dotted lines respectively. The upper part of the first straight track 41 is the straight section, and the part surrounded by the dotted line is the transition section. During the movement of the air deflector 50, when the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 moves to the transition section, the transition section has no track constraint force on the first sliding column 25. In this way, the first connecting rod 20 may not move along the preset first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43 due to gravity. In this way, a limit groove 23 can be set on the first connecting rod 20, and the abutment force generated between the second transmission shaft 122 and the limit groove 23 provides the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 with a driving force to select the first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43. The transition section is used to prevent the air deflector 50 from suddenly accelerating at the first preset position.
[0079] Optionally, the limiting groove 23 is located below the through groove 21 and is in communication with the through groove 21. In this way, when the first transmission shaft 121 drives the first connecting rod 20 to move, the second transmission shaft 122 can slide from the limiting groove 23 through the through groove 21 to the top of the through groove 21 without interfering with the movement of the first connecting rod 20.
[0080] Optionally, the limiting groove 23 is in the shape of a flared trumpet, and the inner edge of the limiting groove 23 includes a first flared section 231, a U-shaped section 233, and a second flared section 232 connected in sequence, and the first flared section 231 and the second flared section 232 are located on both sides of the U-shaped section 233. Optionally, a first limiting point is provided on the first flared section 231 to abut against the second transmission shaft 122, and a second limiting point is provided on the second flared section 232 to abut against the second transmission shaft 122. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first limiting point is as follows: Figure 2 The middle limit is represented by A and the second limit is represented by B.
[0081] The first transmission shaft 121 of the driving element 10 moves in the through slot 21 of the first connecting rod 20 to provide driving force for the movement of the first connecting rod 20, and the second transmission shaft 122 of the driving element moves in the limiting slot 23. It can be understood that, at the first limiting point A and the second limiting point B, the second transmission shaft 122 starts to abut against the inner edge of the limiting slot 23, so that the first connecting rod 20 can move along the preset track against gravity. Through the abutment force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the first limiting point A or the second limiting point B, driving force for the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 to move along the first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43 is provided.
[0082] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the shape of the first track of the herringbone shape on the track plate 40 is changed, and the shapes of the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43 are convex outward, as shown in Figure 7 . Figure 7 Taking the first branch track 42 as an example, the center of the circle corresponding to the circular arc of the first branch track 42 is located on the right side of the first branch track 42, instead of on the left side as before. In order to adapt to the changes of the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43, the shape of the transition section of the first straight section is also changed. In this way, the positions of the first limiting point and the second limiting point on the limiting slot 23 are changed. The position of the first limiting point changes from the connection between the U-shaped section 233 and the first flared section 231 to the position of point A, Figure 2 , and the position of the second limiting point changes from the connection between the U-shaped section 233 and the second flared section 232 to the position of point B, Figure 2 .
[0083] Designing the shapes of the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43 to be convex outward can keep the speed of the air deflector 50 uniform during rotation, avoiding the situation that the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 becomes larger and larger, which affects the user experience.
[0084] Optionally, the first connecting rod 20 is further provided with a rolling part 28, which is used to move in the direction of movement of the first connecting rod 20 to reduce the friction during the movement of the first connecting rod 20.
[0085] In the disclosed embodiment, during the movement of the first connecting rod 20, due to the dimensional deviations that may exist between the first connecting rod 20 and its related components during the processing, there may be a certain degree of compression between the first connecting rod 20 and the related components. By providing the rolling portion 28 around the first connecting rod 20, the friction between the first connecting rod 20 and the related components during the movement can be reduced, thereby extending the service life of the first connecting rod 20 and the related components. It is understandable that the movement of the rolling portion 28 along the direction of movement of the first connecting rod 20 means that the rolling portion 28 can follow the first connecting rod 20 and move in the direction of movement of the first connecting rod 20, and does not refer to the movement direction of the rolling portion 28 itself. Optionally, the movement direction of the rolling portion 28 itself can be opposite to the movement direction of the first connecting rod 20.
[0086] Optionally, a rolling portion 28 is provided at the top of the first connecting rod 20. In this way, during the movement of the first connecting rod 20, the friction between the top and related components can be reduced, so that the first connecting rod 20 moves more smoothly. Optionally, the number of rolling portions 28 at the top of the first connecting rod 20 is two.
[0087] Optionally, the rolling portion 28 is also provided on one side of the through slot 21. The driving element 10 is slidably connected to the through slot 21, thereby providing a driving force for the movement of the first connecting rod 20, that is, the through slot 21 is the position of action of the driving force between the driving element 10 and the first connecting rod 20. Providing the rolling portion 28 on one side of the through slot 21, that is, providing the rolling portion 28 near the point where the above-mentioned driving force acts, is conducive to reducing the friction force near the force-bearing point of the first connecting rod 20. Especially when the first connecting rod 20 is tightly pressed, the pressure between the relevant components and the first connecting rod 20 can be reduced by providing the rolling portion 28 on one side of the through slot 21. Optionally, the rolling portion 28 can be provided on the upper side or the lower side of the through slot 21. Optionally, the number of rolling portions 28 provided on the lower side of the through slot 21 can be two.
[0088] Optionally, the rolling portion 28 includes a cylinder and a sleeve, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 20, and the other end is provided with a limiting end; the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder and is clamped with the limiting end, and the sleeve is used to move along the movement direction of the first connecting rod 20; wherein, the outer diameter of the sleeve is greater than or equal to the thickness of the first connecting rod 20.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving element 10 may be a crank, such as Figure 6 shown.
[0090] Optionally, the crank includes a rotating disk 11 and a rotating rod 12, the rotating disk 11 has a rotation center, and the rotating disk 11 is provided with a notch 111; the first end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the notch 111, and the second end of the rotating rod 12 is a free end.
[0091] Optionally, the crank is drivingly connected with a motor, the motor provides driving force for the rotation of the crank, and the crank is slidingly connected with the first connecting rod 20 and drives the first connecting rod 20 to move.
[0092] Optionally, the first transmission shaft 121 is arranged at the free end of the rotating rod 12. In this way, the first transmission shaft 121 can slide on the first connecting rod 20 and drive the first connecting rod 20 to move. It can be understood that the rotating disc 11 has a driving surface in contact with the motor, the rotating rod 12 has a rotating surface in contact with the connecting rod, and the first transmission shaft 121 is arranged at the rotating surface of the rotating rod 12.
[0093] Optionally, the crank further comprises a second transmission shaft 122, the second transmission shaft 122 is used to change the direction of the movement of the first connecting rod 20. The second transmission shaft 122 is arranged at the rotating surface of the rotating rod 12 and is located between the first end of the rotating rod 12 and the first transmission shaft 121. The second transmission shaft 122 can provide driving force for the first connecting rod 20 to select the track.
[0094] The movement mechanism for the air deflector 50 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure drives the air deflector 50 to move in the following way:
[0095] The initial state of the movement assembly of the air deflector 50 in the closed state is shown in Figure 1 When the driving element 10 rotates in the first direction or the second direction from the initial position shown in Figure 1 , the first transmission shaft 121 slides in the through slot 21 of the first connecting rod 20 to drive the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 to move. Among them, the first connecting rod 20 moves linearly along the straight line segment of the first linear track 41, the second connecting rod 30 moves linearly along the second track, and the air deflector 50 moves linearly to the first preset position. The first preset position can be understood as the position of the air deflector 50 corresponding to the movement of the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 to the end of the straight line segment. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first direction is the clockwise direction based on Figure 1 , and the second direction is the counterclockwise direction based on Figure 1 .
[0096] When the driving element 10 rotates in the first direction, when the air deflector 50 reaches the first preset position, the second transmission shaft 122 of the driving element 10 moves to the first limit point A, and because of the abutting force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the first limit point A, a driving force for selecting the track of the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 is provided, so that the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 enters the first branch track 42 from the first straight track 41, the second sliding column 26 of the first connecting rod 20 continues to move in the second straight track 44 through the through sliding channel 35 of the second connecting rod 30, and the first connecting rod 20 is changed in direction. At the same time, the second connecting rod 30 continues to move linearly along the second track, so that the air deflector 50 is opened upward under the joint driving of the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, as shown in Figure 11 .
[0097] When the driving element 10 rotates in the second direction, when the air deflector 50 reaches the first preset position, the second transmission shaft 122 of the driving element 10 moves to the second limit point B, and because of the abutting force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the second limit point B, a driving force for selecting the track of the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 is provided, so that the first sliding column 25 of the first connecting rod 20 enters the second branch track 43 from the first straight track 41, the second sliding column 26 of the first connecting rod 20 continues to move in the second straight track 44 through the through sliding channel 35 of the second connecting rod 30, and the first connecting rod 20 is changed in direction. At the same time, the second connecting rod 30 continues to move linearly along the second track, so that the air deflector 50 is opened downward under the joint driving of the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, as shown in Figure 12 .
[0098] The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable one skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments can include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only a few of the possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations can be changed. Parts and features of some embodiments can be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the drawings, and can be variously modified and changed without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A movement mechanism for a deflector, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of movement mechanisms of air deflector, including: Drive element (10) is provided with first transmission shaft (121); First connecting rod (20) is provided with through slot (21), one end of the first connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with the air deflector (50), and the first transmission shaft (121) is slidably arranged in the through slot (21); Second connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected with the air deflector (50) at one end; Track plate (40) is provided with track portion, and the track portion is used to define the movement trajectory of the first connecting rod (20) and second connecting rod (30); Wherein, the drive element (10) is driven by the first transmission shaft (121) in the through slot (21) to drive the first connecting rod (20) and second connecting rod (30) to move under the limitation of the track portion, so that the air deflector (50) is first extended to the first preset position and then rotated, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod (20) and the second connecting rod (30), and the limiting mechanism is used to prevent the second connecting rod (30) from shaking during the movement of the air deflector (50), The track portion includes: First track, which is in the shape of a herringbone, is used to define the movement redirection of the first connecting rod (20);And, Second track, which is in the shape of a straight line, is arranged on the lower side of the first track along the direction in which the air deflector (50) is extended, and is used to define the straight-line movement of the second connecting rod (30); The limiting plate surface of the first connecting rod (20) is provided with two sliding columns, the sliding column at the top end of the first connecting rod (20) is a first sliding column (25), and the sliding column at the middle of the first connecting rod (20) is a second sliding column (26), the first sliding column (25) of the first connecting rod (20) moves in the first track, and the second connecting rod (30) is provided with a through sliding channel (35) penetrating through the plate surface thereof, and the second sliding column passes through the through sliding channel (35) and moves along the second track.
2. The motion mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism includes: Limiting column (36) is arranged on the second connecting rod (30); V-shaped groove (22) is arranged on the first connecting rod (20);The limiting column (36) is slidably arranged in the V-shaped groove (22); Wherein, during the movement of the air deflector (50), the limiting column (36) moves in the V-shaped groove (22) to limit the position of the second connecting rod (30).
3. The movement mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The second connecting rod (30) has a first plate surface opposite to the first connecting rod (20), and the limiting column (36) is arranged on the first plate surface and located at the upper portion of the second connecting rod (30).
4. The movement mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The first connecting rod (20) has a limiting plate surface opposite to the second connecting rod (30), and the V-shaped groove (22) is arranged at the middle of the limiting plate surface.
5. The movement mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The V-shaped groove (22) comprises a first positioning groove (221) and a second positioning groove (222) which are converged, the first positioning groove (221) and the second positioning groove (222) are both linear, the first positioning groove (221) and the second positioning groove (222) have the same starting end and the ends extending in different directions; In the closed state of the air deflector (50), the limiting column (36) is located at the convergence of the first positioning groove (221) and the second positioning groove (222); in the process of opening the air deflector (50) upward from the closed state, the limiting column (36) slides from the convergence to the end of the first positioning groove (221); in the process of opening the air deflector (50) downward from the closed state, the limiting column (36) slides from the convergence to the end of the second positioning groove (222).
6. The movement mechanism according to claim 5, wherein, The length of the first positioning groove (221) is not equal to the length of the second positioning groove (222).
7. The movement mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Under the constraint of the first track and the second track, the first connecting rod (20) and the second connecting rod (30) first synchronously move linearly to drive the air deflector (50) to move to a first preset position, and then the first connecting rod (20) moves to change direction and produces relative movement with the second connecting rod (30), thereby driving the air deflector (50) to rotate.
8. The movement mechanism according to claim 7, wherein, The driving element (10) is further provided with a second transmission shaft (122), the first connecting rod (20) is further provided with a limiting groove (23), and the second transmission shaft (122) is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove (23); The second transmission shaft (122) slides in the limiting groove (23) to provide driving force for the movement of the first connecting rod (20) to change direction.
9. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: A movement mechanism for an air deflector (50) comprising any one of claims 1 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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