A separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism

By designing a separate clamped pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism, the telescopic shaft and transmission assembly are used to separate the upper drive roller and the steel plate, solving the problem of surface marks on the steel plate during the cutting process in the prior art, and achieving a more efficient and accurate cutting process.

CN116197444BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU JUNAN NEW MATERIAL SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310041232.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process of the existing pre-coated steel plate cutting machines, due to the extrusion friction caused by clamping force, the scratches on the surface of the steel plate are required to be repaired later, which increases production costs.

Method used

A separate clamped pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism is designed to drive the cutting blade through a telescopic shaft, and the floating adjustment plate and the upper driving roller are driven upwards through the transmission assembly to separate it from the pre-coated steel plate to avoid extrusion friction caused by the clamping force.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the surface scratches of pre-coated steel plates during the cutting process, reduces the need for later repair, reduces production costs, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of cutting.

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    Figure CN116197444B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism, comprising a processing table, a cutting assembly, a separation clamping assembly, and a transmission assembly; the present invention drives the cutting blade to cut downwards through a telescopic shaft, and at this time the telescopic shaft drives the floating adjustment plate to move upwards through the transmission assembly, thereby driving the upper driving roller to move upward synchronously, so that the upper driving roller is separated from the pre-coated steel plate upwards, and the pre-coated steel plate loses the driving force of the upper driving roller and stops rotating. At this time, the pre-coated steel plate will not be clamped by the upper driving roller and the lower supporting roller. When the telescopic shaft drives the cutting blade to cut downwards, the pre-coated steel plate on the side of the cutting port is squeezed and no squeezing marks are generated with the upper driving roller and the lower supporting roller. The structural design is ingenious.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Pre-coated steel sheet is made of metal coil as the base material, and various organic coatings or plastic films are coated or laminated on the surface. The coated steel sheet is light, beautiful and has good corrosion resistance. It can be directly processed. It provides a new type of raw material for the construction industry, shipbuilding industry, vehicle manufacturing industry, home appliance industry, electrical industry, etc. After the surface coating treatment, the pre-coated steel sheet will be curled and placed in a coil. The coil of the pre-coated steel sheet is generally cut by a shearing machine when in use. The current shearing machine generally clamps and rotates two rollers to convey the coil of the pre-coated steel sheet forward. The motor drives the roller to rotate and transport periodically. After transporting a section of the coil, the cutting knife stops cutting, thus forming a continuous cutting operation. However, when the cutting knife cuts downward, the pre-coated steel plates on both sides of the cutting mouth will be squeezed outward, causing the coil to be squeezed outward. Since the coil of the pre-coated steel plate is clamped by two rollers, the part of the pre-coated steel plate clamped by the two rollers is squeezed and rubbed against the rollers to cause surface scratches, which damages the surface of the pre-coated steel plate. In this way, the pre-coated steel plate needs to be repaired later, resulting in increased production costs for the company. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing a separation clamping pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism which can avoid scratches on the surface of the pre-coated steel plate caused by cutting and extrusion.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism, comprising a processing table, a cutting assembly, a separation clamping assembly, and a transmission assembly; the cutting assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing table; the separation clamping assembly is installed on the other side of the upper end of the processing table; the cutting assembly comprises a driving cylinder, a telescopic shaft, and a cutting blade; the driving cylinder is installed above one side of the upper end of the processing table; the lower side of the driving cylinder is telescopically driven to connect the telescopic shaft; the lower end of the telescopic shaft is connected to the cutting blade; the separation clamping assembly comprises a supporting column, a floating adjustment plate, an upper driving roller, and a lower supporting roller; the floating adjustment plate is installed above the other side of the upper end of the processing table; A support column is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the floating adjustment plate; the lower end of the support column is fixedly installed on the end surface of the other side of the upper end of the processing table; the floating adjustment plate is slidably sleeved on the support column up and down; the two ends of the lower side of the floating adjustment plate are respectively rotatably connected to an upper driving roller; a lower supporting roller is respectively installed under the upper driving roller; the lower supporting roller is rotatably connected to the upper side surface of the processing table; the front and rear of the telescopic shaft drive the floating adjustment plate to move up and down through the transmission assembly, and when the telescopic shaft moves upward, the floating adjustment plate is driven downward by the transmission assembly, and when the telescopic shaft moves downward, the floating adjustment plate is driven upward by the transmission assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a side connecting rod, an extension cross bar, a driving rack plate, a rotating gear, a floating rack plate, and an upper extension column; a side connecting rod is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the telescopic shaft; an extension cross bar is installed on the inner side of the outer end of the side connecting rod; a driving rack plate is installed on the lower side of the outer end of the extension cross bar; a rotating gear is respectively rotatably clamped and installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table; one side of the driving rack plate is meshed with one side of the rotating gear; a floating rack plate is respectively installed on the front and rear of the inner end of the floating adjustment plate through the upper extension column; one side of the floating rack plate is meshed with the other side of the rotating gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a limit block is provided at the upper end of the support column; a pressure spring is sleeved around the upper side of the support column; the upper and lower ends of the pressure spring are elastically pressed between the lower side of the limit block and the upper side of the floating adjustment plate respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, side connecting blocks are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the floating adjustment plate; rotating clamping rods are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper driving roller; the upper driving roller is installed between the side connecting blocks, and the rotating clamping rods at both ends of the upper driving roller are respectively rotatably clamped and installed on the inner side of the side connecting blocks; a driving motor is installed on the outer side of the side connecting blocks; a rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the driving motor, and the inner end of the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the side connecting block and is connected to the outer end of the rotating clamping rod; the driving motor drives the upper driving roller to rotate via the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a cutting groove is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the processing table; the cutting groove is located directly below the cutting blade.

[0010] Furthermore, positioning columns are respectively provided at the front and rear of one side of the upper end of the processing table; a positioning plate is commonly provided at the upper ends of the positioning columns; and a driving cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower side of the positioning plate.

[0011] Furthermore, support bases are respectively provided at the front and rear sides of the lower end of the processing table; and movable rollers are provided at the lower side of the support bases.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The present invention drives the cutting blade downward to cut through the telescopic shaft. At this time, the telescopic shaft drives the floating adjustment plate to move upward through the transmission assembly, thereby driving the upper drive roller to move upward synchronously, so that the upper drive roller is separated from the pre-coated steel plate upward, so that the pre-coated steel plate loses the driving force of the upper drive roller and stops rotating. At this time, the pre-coated steel plate will not be clamped by the upper drive roller and the lower support roller. When the telescopic shaft drives the cutting blade downward to cut, the pre-coated steel plate on the side of the cutting port is squeezed and no squeeze marks are generated with the upper drive roller and the lower support roller. The structural design is ingenious.

[0014] 2. The transmission assembly of the present invention includes a side connecting rod, an extension cross rod, a driving rack plate, a rotating gear, a floating rack plate, and an upper extension column. The telescopic shaft drives the driving rack plate to move downward through the side connecting rod and the extension cross rod, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate. In this way, the floating rack plate is driven to move upward through the rotating gear, thereby driving the floating adjustment plate to move upward, so that the upper driving roller is separated from the pre-coated steel plate upward, so that when the telescopic shaft drives the cutting blade to cut downward, the pre-coated steel plate will not be clamped by the upper driving roller and the lower supporting roller. The transmission assembly is cleverly designed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the upper driving roller and the floating adjustment plate of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism includes a processing table 1, a cutting assembly 2, a separation clamping assembly 3, and a transmission assembly 4; the cutting assembly 2 is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing table 1; the separation clamping assembly 3 is installed on the other side of the upper end of the processing table 1; the cutting assembly 2 includes a driving cylinder 21, a telescopic shaft 22, and a cutting blade 23; the driving cylinder 21 is installed above one side of the upper end of the processing table 1; the lower side of the driving cylinder 21 is telescopically driven to connect the telescopic shaft 22; the lower end of the telescopic shaft 22 is connected to the cutting blade 23; the separation clamping assembly 3 includes a supporting column 32, a floating adjustment plate 31, an upper driving roller 33, and a lower supporting roller 34; the floating adjustment plate 31 is installed above the other side of the upper end of the processing table 1 ; A support column 32 is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the floating adjustment plate 31; the lower end of the support column 32 is fixedly installed on the other side end surface of the upper end of the processing table 1; the floating adjustment plate 31 is slidably sleeved on the support column 32 up and down; the two ends of the lower side of the floating adjustment plate 31 are respectively rotatably connected to an upper driving roller 33; a lower supporting roller 34 is respectively installed under the upper driving roller 33; the lower supporting roller 34 is rotatably connected to the upper side surface of the processing table 1; the front and rear of the telescopic shaft 22 drive the floating adjustment plate 31 to move up and down through the transmission assembly 4, and when the telescopic shaft 22 moves upward, the floating adjustment plate 31 is driven downward by the transmission assembly 4, and when the telescopic shaft 22 moves downward, the floating adjustment plate 31 is driven upward by the transmission assembly 4.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to realize the up and down drive adjustment of the telescopic shaft 22 and the floating adjustment plate 31, it is further preferred that the transmission assembly 4 includes a side connecting rod 41, an extension cross bar 42, a driving rack plate 43, a rotating gear 44, a floating rack plate 45, and an upper extension column 46; a side connecting rod 41 is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the telescopic shaft 22; an extension cross bar 42 is installed on the inner side of the outer end of the side connecting rod 41; a driving rack plate 43 is installed on the lower side of the outer end of the extension cross bar 42; a rotating gear 44 is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table 1 by rotating and clamping; one side of the driving rack plate 43 is engaged with one side of the rotating gear 44; a floating rack plate 45 is respectively installed on the front and rear of the inner end of the floating adjustment plate 31 through an upper extension column 46; one side of the floating rack plate 45 is engaged with the other side of the rotating gear 44.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, in order to achieve stable up and down movement of the floating adjustment plate 31, a limit block 321 is further provided at the upper end of the support column 32; a pressure spring 322 is sleeved around the upper part of the support column 32; the upper and lower ends of the pressure spring 322 are elastically pressed between the lower side of the limit block 321 and the upper side of the floating adjustment plate 31.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to conveniently drive the upper driving roller 33, further, the lower ends of the floating adjustment plate 31 are respectively provided with side connecting blocks 35; the front and rear ends of the upper driving roller 33 are respectively provided with rotating clamping rods 331; the upper driving roller 33 is installed between the side connecting blocks 35, and the rotating clamping rods 331 at both ends of the upper driving roller 33 are respectively rotatably clamped and installed on the inner side of the side connecting blocks 35; the outer side of the side connecting blocks 35 is installed with a driving motor 36; the inner side of the driving motor 36 is provided with a rotating shaft 361, the inner end of the rotating shaft 361 extends to the inside of the side connecting block 35 and is connected to the outer end of the rotating clamping rod 331; the driving motor 36 drives the upper driving roller 33 to rotate through the rotating shaft 361. Further, a cutting groove 12 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the processing table 1; the cutting groove 12 is located directly below the cutting blade 23. Furthermore, positioning columns 24 are respectively provided at the front and rear of one side of the upper end of the processing table 1; a positioning plate 25 is commonly provided at the upper end of the positioning columns 24; a driving cylinder 21 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the positioning plate 25. Furthermore, support bases 11 are respectively provided at the front and rear of both sides of the lower end of the processing table 1; a moving roller is provided at the lower side of the support base 11.

[0025] The present invention drives the cutting blade 23 to cut downwards through the telescopic shaft 22. At this time, the telescopic shaft 22 drives the floating adjustment plate 31 to move upward through the transmission assembly 4, thereby driving the upper drive roller 33 to move upward synchronously, so that the upper drive roller 33 is separated from the pre-coated steel plate upward, so that the pre-coated steel plate loses the driving force of the upper drive roller 33 and stops rotating. At this time, the pre-coated steel plate will not be clamped by the upper drive roller 33 and the lower support roller 34. When the telescopic shaft 22 drives the cutting blade 23 to cut downwards, the pre-coated steel plate on the side of the cutting port is squeezed and no squeeze marks are generated with the upper drive roller 33 and the lower support roller 34. The structural design is ingenious.

[0026] The transmission assembly 4 of the present invention includes a side connecting rod 41, an extending cross rod 42, a driving rack plate 43, a rotating gear 44, a floating rack plate 45, and an upper extending column 46. The telescopic shaft 22 drives the driving rack plate 43 to move downward through the side connecting rod 41 and the extending cross rod 42, thereby driving the rotating gear 44 to rotate. In this way, the floating rack plate 45 is driven to move upward through the rotating gear 44, thereby driving the floating adjustment plate 31 to move upward, so that the upper driving roller 33 is separated from the pre-coated steel plate upward, so that when the telescopic shaft 22 drives the cutting blade 23 to cut downward, the pre-coated steel plate will not be clamped by the upper driving roller 33 and the lower supporting roller 34. The transmission assembly is cleverly designed.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation clamping pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a processing table, a cutting assembly, a separation clamping assembly, and a transmission assembly; a cutting assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing table; a separation clamping assembly is installed on the other side of the upper end of the processing table; the cutting assembly comprises a driving cylinder, a telescopic shaft, and a cutting blade; the driving cylinder is installed above one side of the upper end of the processing table; the lower side of the driving cylinder is telescopically driven and connected to the telescopic shaft; the lower end of the telescopic shaft is connected to the cutting blade; the separation clamping assembly comprises a supporting column, a floating adjustment plate, an upper driving roller, and a lower supporting roller; a floating adjustment plate is installed above the other side of the upper end of the processing table; a supporting column is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the two sides of the floating adjustment plate; the lower end of the support column is fixedly installed on the end surface of the other side of the upper end of the processing table; the floating adjustment plate is slidably sleeved on the supporting column up and down; the two ends of the lower side of the floating adjustment plate are respectively rotatably connected to an upper driving roller; a lower support roller is respectively installed below the upper driving roller Support roller; the lower support roller is rotatably connected to the upper side surface of the processing table; the front and rear of the telescopic shaft drive the floating adjustment plate to move up and down through the transmission assembly, and when the telescopic shaft moves upward, the floating adjustment plate is driven downward by the transmission assembly, and when the telescopic shaft moves downward, the floating adjustment plate is driven upward by the transmission assembly; the transmission assembly includes a side connecting rod, an extension cross bar, a driving rack plate, a rotating gear, a floating rack plate, and an upper extension column; a side connecting rod is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the telescopic shaft; an extension cross bar is installed on the inner side of the outer end of the side connecting rod; a driving rack plate is installed on the lower side of the outer end of the extension cross bar; a rotating gear is rotatably clamped and installed on the front and rear sides of the processing table; one side of the driving rack plate is meshed with one side of the rotating gear; a floating rack plate is respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the inner ends of the floating adjustment plate through the upper extension column; one side of the floating rack plate is meshed with the other side of the rotating gear.

2. The separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limit block is arranged at the upper end of the support column; a pressure spring is sleeved around the upper part of the support column; the upper and lower ends of the pressure spring are elastically pressed between the lower side of the limit block and the upper side of the floating adjustment plate respectively.

3. The separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Side connecting blocks are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the floating adjustment plate; rotating clamping rods are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper driving roller; the upper driving roller is installed between the side connecting blocks, and the rotating clamping rods at both ends of the upper driving roller are respectively rotatably clamped and installed on the inner side of the side connecting blocks; a driving motor is installed on the outer side of the side connecting blocks; a rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the driving motor, and the inner end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the side connecting block and is connected to the outer end of the rotating clamping rod; the driving motor drives the upper driving roller to rotate through the rotating shaft.

4. The separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cutting groove is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the processing table; the cutting groove is located directly below the cutting blade.

5. The separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning columns are respectively arranged at the front and rear of one side of the upper end of the processing table; a positioning plate is commonly arranged at the upper ends of the positioning columns; and a driving cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower side of the positioning plate.

6. The separation clamping type pre-coated steel plate cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support bases are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the lower end of the processing table; and movable rollers are arranged at the lower side of the support base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic dividing and cutting machine

    CN211218883U

  • Synchronous clamping compression roller device of plate shearing machine

    CN215509229U