A wall structure system with variable thermal performance and its adjustment method

By designing a wall structure system with variable thermal performance and using dynamically regulated film materials and temperature control systems, the problem that existing building walls cannot be dynamically adjusted is solved, and energy consumption is reduced and indoor thermal comfort is improved.

CN116201258BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SOUTHEAST UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310211209.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-07
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The thermal performance of existing building walls cannot be dynamically adjusted according to changes in outdoor environment and indoor personnel, resulting in high energy consumption and difficult to maintain.

Method used

A wall structure system with variable thermal performance is designed, including outdoor and indoor modules. By dynamically regulating the material face of the film to the outside, the insulation or heat absorption effect is achieved, and the temperature control system is adjusted according to different weather and seasonal conditions.

Benefits of technology

Dynamic adjustment of wall thermal performance is achieved, building energy consumption is reduced, indoor thermal comfort is improved, and maintenance process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a wall structure system with variable thermal performance and its adjustment method, which relates to the field of building thermal engineering and includes an outdoor module and an indoor module. The device of the present invention can achieve the regulation of the thermal performance of the wall in three aspects. One is to control the film of the outdoor module to regulate the absorption and reflection of solar radiation. Another is to realize the self-regulation of the thermal performance of the material through the heat absorption and release characteristics of the phase change material. The third is to realize the dynamic change of the thermal performance of the wall through the regulation of the mechanical system. And an adjustment method is provided. The adjustment method includes: obtaining the indoor air conditioner startup event, identifying the outdoor environmental illuminance, and adjusting the operating states of the indoor and outdoor modules according to the indoor and outdoor temperatures. The present invention is applicable to new buildings and existing buildings, is easy to construct, and the intelligent adjustment system can achieve automatic regulation, which not only has strong reliability, improves the user experience, but also can effectively improve the indoor thermal comfort and reduce the building energy consumption.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building thermotechnics, and specifically to a wall structure system with variable thermotechnical performance and its adjustment method. Background Art

[0002] Most existing building walls are fixed components with strong stability but poor dynamic adjustment ability, and they can no longer meet the dynamic response requirements of changes in the outdoor environment and indoor occupants. When retrofitting the thermotechnical performance of building envelopes, the method of adding thermal insulation layers is mostly adopted. When retrofitting existing buildings, in order to reduce the impact on the occupants in the room, the method of adding thermal insulation boards to the exterior walls is generally adopted, but its retrofit cost is high, and the externally pasted thermal insulation layer has the disadvantages of easy peeling, difficult maintenance, and large construction workload. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a wall structure system with variable thermotechnical performance and its adjustment method to solve the problem that the thermotechnical performance of the current wall envelope structure cannot be adjusted according to the indoor and outdoor working conditions. The invention realizes the variability and adjustment of thermotechnical performance through the wall structure, which can reduce building energy consumption and improve the indoor thermal environment.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, a wall structure system with variable thermotechnical performance is provided, including an outdoor module and an indoor module; the outdoor module includes an outdoor installation base and an outdoor box, both the outdoor box and the installation base are fixedly installed on the exterior wall surface, an outdoor upper connecting rod and an outdoor lower connecting rod are installed in the outdoor box, electric rotating wheels are installed inside both the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod, both ends of the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod are magnetically adsorbed to the outdoor installation base, an electric slide rail for moving the outdoor lower connecting rod is installed inside the outdoor installation base, the electric slide rail is used to move the outdoor lower connecting rod to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod, and a thin film is installed between the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod;

[0008] The indoor module includes an indoor installation base, an indoor box, a composite phase change material thermal insulation board, electric rollers, connecting lines, and electric telescopic suction cups.

[0009] Preferably, the film is coated with heat insulating material and heat absorbing material on both sides, respectively, with the side coated with the heat insulating material retracted to the outdoor upper connecting rod as the initial state, the outdoor upper connecting rod rotates forward to lower the film, and the outdoor lower connecting rod falls to the bottom end, at which time the side coated with the heat insulating material is fully unfolded toward the outside; when the side coated with the heat absorbing material is converted to face outward, the outdoor upper connecting rod rotates reversely to put the film in a retracted state, and the outdoor lower connecting rod rises. After the film is completely retracted, the electric slide rail is started to move the outdoor lower connecting rod to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod, and the outdoor upper connecting rod rotates forward to lower the film, and the outdoor upper connecting rod falls to the bottom end, at which time the side coated with the heat absorbing material is fully unfolded toward the outside; the dynamic regulation of the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod is used to achieve that when it is necessary to reduce indoor heat gain, the side coated with the heat insulating material is fully unfolded toward the outside, and when it is necessary to increase indoor heat gain, the side coated with the heat absorbing material is fully unfolded toward the outside.

[0010] Preferably, the composite phase change material insulation board comprises a phase change material layer and two insulation layers, and the phase change material layer is movably arranged between the two insulation layers.

[0011] Preferably, the composite phase change material insulation board is installed with an electric telescopic suction cup, which is used to make the composite phase change material insulation board close to the inner surface of the wall and play an auxiliary role when it is retracted.

[0012] Preferably, the outdoor module and the indoor module are operated in conjunction with each other through a temperature control system to cope with various weather conditions.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature control system includes a temperature detection module, an illumination detection module, a judgment module, a control module, and an execution module; the temperature detection module includes an outdoor temperature sensor and an indoor temperature sensor; the illumination detection module includes an illuminometer installed in the outdoor box; the judgment module includes a first judgment module, a second judgment module, a third judgment module, a fourth judgment module, a fifth judgment module, a sixth judgment module, and a seventh judgment module;

[0014] The first judgment module judges whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illumination data is read to perform the fourth judgment module;

[0015] The fourth judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outside, and calls the outdoor illuminance meter detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0016] E≥500lux

[0017] Let E be the reading of the outdoor illuminometer; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500 lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10 °C, the outdoor module is not called; when the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the fifth judgment module is executed.

[0018] The fifth judgment module judges whether the current season is summer, and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0019] T out ≥30 °C

[0020] The T out is the reading of the outdoor temperature sensor; when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30 °C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the sixth judgment module is executed.

[0021] The sixth judgment module judges whether the current season is winter, and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0022] T out ≥5 °C

[0023] When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5 °C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called.

[0024] If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is executed; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0025] T in ≥20 °C, T out ≥26 °C

[0026] The T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor; when the indoor temperature sensor T in ≥20 °C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≥26 °C, the control module is turned on, and the execution module is called to turn on the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module; when the indoor temperature sensor T in <20 °C, the third judgment module is executed; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0027] T in ≤10 °C, T out ≤5 °C

[0028] When the indoor temperature sensor T in >10 °C, the control module is not turned on. When the indoor temperature sensor T in ≤10 °C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≤5 °C, the control module is turned on, and the execution module is called to enable the indoor module insulation system and start the seventh judgment module.

[0029] The seventh judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, and calls the outdoor illuminance meter detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0030] E≥500lux

[0031] If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the outdoor module heat absorption mode is turned on; otherwise, the outdoor module is not called. The execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of electric rollers and connecting wires. Second, an adjustment method for a wall structure with variable thermal performance includes the following steps:

[0032] Install both the indoor module and the outdoor module. The outdoor module and the indoor module are controlled by independent internal control units;

[0033] The first judgment module judges whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illuminance data is read to perform the fourth judgment module;

[0034] The fourth judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, and calls the outdoor illuminance meter detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0035] E≥500lux

[0036] Where E is the reading of the outdoor illuminance meter; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500 lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10 °C, the outdoor module is not called; when the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the fifth judgment module is performed;

[0037] The fifth judgment module judges whether the current season is summer, and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0038] T out ≥30°C

[0039] Where T out is the reading of the outdoor temperature sensor; when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30 °C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on; otherwise, the sixth judgment module is performed;

[0040] The sixth judgment module judges whether the current season is winter, and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0041] T out ≥5°C

[0042] When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5 °C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on; otherwise, the outdoor module is not called;

[0043] If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is performed; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0044] T in ≥ 20 °C, T out ≥ 26 °C

[0045] The said T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor; when the indoor temperature sensor T in ≥ 20 °C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≥ 26 °C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, and the outdoor module heat insulation mode is turned on; when the indoor temperature sensor T in < 20 °C, then the third judgment module is performed; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0046] T in ≤ 10 °C, T out ≤ 5 °C

[0047] When the indoor temperature sensor T in > 10 °C, the control module is not turned on. When the indoor temperature sensor T in ≤ 10 °C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≤ 5 °C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module heat preservation system is enabled, and the seventh judgment module is started;

[0048] The seventh judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, calls the outdoor illuminance meter detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0049] E ≥ 500 lux

[0050] If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the outdoor module heat absorption mode is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called; the execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of electric rollers and connecting wires;

[0051] The control module is used to control the turning on and stopping of the execution module.

[0052] Thirdly, a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs is provided, and the one or more programs include instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to execute any of the methods in the said method.

[0053] Fourthly, a computing device is provided, including:

[0054] One or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for executing any of the methods in the said method.

[0055] (III) Beneficial effects

[0056] 1. The present invention solves the problems of high cost and long construction period in the thermal performance transformation of existing envelope structures. The system has the characteristics of easy maintenance and strong controllability;

[0057] 2. The indoor and outdoor dynamic regulation module of the present invention can freely select combination schemes, with higher economy;

[0058] 3. The present invention can be widely used in the thermal performance transformation of envelope structures of newly built buildings and existing buildings;

[0059] 4. The present invention can reduce building energy consumption and improve indoor thermal comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the indoor module structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the outdoor module structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 3 It is a control principle block diagram of the temperature control system in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 4 It is a schematic flow diagram of the adjustment method in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] Among them, 101, indoor box; 102, indoor installation base; 103, electric roller; 104, indoor side temperature sensor; 105, composite phase change material thermal insulation board; 106, electric telescopic sucker; 107, connecting wire; 201, illuminometer; 202, outdoor box; 203, outdoor installation base; 204, outdoor side temperature sensor; 205, film; 206, outdoor upper connecting rod; 207, outdoor lower connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0065] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0066] Embodiment

[0067] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wall structure system with variable thermal performance, including an outdoor module and an indoor module; the outdoor module includes an outdoor installation base 203 and an outdoor box 202, both the outdoor box 202 and the installation base are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface, an outdoor upper connecting rod 206 and an outdoor lower connecting rod 207 are installed in the outdoor box 202, electric rotating wheels are installed inside both the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 and the outdoor lower connecting rod 207, both ends of the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 and the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 are magnetically adsorbed and connected to the outdoor installation base 203, and an electric slide rail for moving the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 is installed inside the outdoor installation base 203, and the electric slide rail is used to move the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod 206, and a thin film 205 is installed between the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 and the outdoor lower connecting rod 207;

[0068] The indoor module includes an indoor installation base 102, an indoor box 101, a composite phase change material thermal insulation board 105, electric rollers 103, a connecting line 107, and an electric telescopic suction cup 106.

[0069] As a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, heat insulation materials and heat absorption materials are respectively coated on both sides of the thin film 205. With the side coated with the heat insulation material retracted to the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 as the initial state, the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 rotates forward to lower the thin film 205, and at the same time the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 drops until the bottom end. At this time, the side coated with the heat insulation material faces outward and is fully unfolded; when converting to the side coated with the heat absorption material facing outward, the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 rotates in the reverse direction to retract the thin film 205, and at the same time the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 rises. After the thin film 205 is completely retracted, the electric slide rail is activated to move the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod 206. The outdoor upper connecting rod 206 rotates forward to lower the thin film 205, and at the same time the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 drops until the bottom end. At this time, the side coated with the heat absorption material faces outward and is fully unfolded; the dynamic regulation of the outdoor upper connecting rod 206 and the outdoor lower connecting rod 207 is used to achieve that when it is necessary to reduce the indoor heat gain, the side coated with the heat insulation material faces outward and is fully unfolded, and when it is necessary to increase the indoor heat gain, the side coated with the heat absorption material faces outward and is fully unfolded.

[0070] As a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the composite phase change material thermal insulation board 105 includes a phase change material layer and two thermal insulation layers, and the phase change material layer is movably arranged between the two thermal insulation layers.

[0071] As a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the composite phase change material insulation board 105 is installed with an electric telescopic suction cup 106, which is used to make the composite phase change material insulation board 105 close to the inner surface of the wall and play an auxiliary role when it is retracted.

[0072] As a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor module and the indoor module are operated in conjunction with each other through a temperature control system to cope with various weather conditions.

[0073] As a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature control system includes a temperature detection module, an illumination detection module, a judgment module, a control module, and an execution module; the temperature detection module includes an outdoor temperature sensor 204 and an indoor temperature sensor 104; the illumination detection module includes an illuminance meter 201 installed in the outdoor box 202; the judgment module includes a first judgment module, a second judgment module, a third judgment module, a fourth judgment module, a fifth judgment module, a sixth judgment module, and a seventh judgment module;

[0074] The first judgment module judges whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illumination data is read to perform the fourth judgment module;

[0075] The fourth judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outside, and calls the outdoor illuminance meter 201 detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0076] E≥500lux

[0077] The E is the reading of the outdoor illuminance meter 201; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500 lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10°C, the outdoor module is not called; when the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the fifth judgment module is performed;

[0078] The fifth judgment module judges whether the season is summer and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0079] T out ≥30℃

[0080] The T out The outdoor temperature sensor 204 indicates that when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30°C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the sixth judgment module is performed;

[0081] The sixth judgment module judges whether the season is winter and calls the temperature detection module. The judgment formula is:

[0082] T out ≥5℃

[0083] When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5°C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on; otherwise, the outdoor module is not called.

[0084] If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is executed; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0085] T in ≥20°C, T out ≥26°C

[0086] The T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor 104; when the indoor temperature sensor 104T in ≥20°C and the outdoor temperature sensor 204T out ≥26°C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, and the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on; when the indoor temperature sensor 104T in <20°C, the third judgment module is executed; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0087] T in ≤10°C, T out ≤5°C

[0088] When the indoor temperature sensor 104T in >10°C, the control module is not turned on. When the indoor temperature sensor 104T in ≤10°C and the outdoor temperature sensor 204T out ≤5°C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the seventh judgment module is started;

[0089] The seventh judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, calls the outdoor illuminometer 201 detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0090] E≥500 lux

[0091] If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on; otherwise, the outdoor module is not called. The execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of an electric roller 103 and a connecting wire 107.

[0092] As Figure 4 shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustment method for a wall structure with variable thermal performance. Based on the wall structure system with variable thermal performance described above, the method includes the following steps:

[0093] Install both the indoor module and the outdoor module. The outdoor module and the indoor module are controlled by independent internal control units;

[0094] The first judgment module determines whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is activated, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illuminance data is read, and the fourth judgment module is entered;

[0095] The fourth judgment module determines whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors. The outdoor illuminometer 201 detection module is called, and the judgment formula is:

[0096] E≥500lux

[0097] Where E is the reading of the outdoor illuminometer 201; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10°C, the outdoor module is not called; when the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500lux, the fifth judgment module is entered;

[0098] The fifth judgment module determines whether the current season is summer. The temperature detection module is called, and the judgment formula is:

[0099] T out ≥30°C

[0100] Where T out is the reading of the outdoor temperature sensor 204; when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30°C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the sixth judgment module is entered;

[0101] The sixth judgment module determines whether the current season is winter. The temperature detection module is called, and the judgment formula is:

[0102] T out ≥5°C

[0103] When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5°C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called;

[0104] If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is entered; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0105] T in ≥20°C, T out ≥26°C

[0106] Where T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor 104; when the indoor temperature sensor 104T in ≥20°C and the outdoor temperature sensor 204T out ≥26°C, the control module is activated, the execution module is called, and the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on; when the indoor temperature sensor 104T in <20°C, the third judgment module is entered; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0107] T in ≤10 °C, T out ≤5 °C

[0108] When the indoor temperature sensor 104T in > 10 °C, the control module does not turn on. When the indoor temperature sensor 104T in ≤10 °C and the outdoor temperature sensor 204T out ≤5 °C, the control module turns on, calls the execution module, enables the indoor module insulation system, and starts the seventh judgment module;

[0109] The seventh judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, calls the outdoor illuminometer 201 detection module, and the judgment formula is:

[0110] E≥500 lux

[0111] If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, turn on the outdoor module heat absorption mode, otherwise do not call the outdoor module; The execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of an electric roller 103 and a connecting wire 107;

[0112] The control module is used to control the turning on and stopping of the execution module.

[0113] Embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk memories, CD-ROMs, optical memories, etc.) containing computer-usable program code. The solutions in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in various computer languages. For example, object-oriented programming languages such as Java and interpreted scripting languages such as JavaScript.

[0114] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions, and the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram can also be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate means for implementing the functions specified in one process Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0115] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufacture including an instruction means that implements the function specified in one or more processes and / or blocks Figure 1 in one or more processes and / or blocks Figure 1 specified in the flowchart.

[0116] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the function specified in one or more processes and / or blocks Figure 1 in one or more processes and / or blocks Figure 1 specified in the flowchart.

[0117] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. A wall structure system with variable thermal performance, characterized in that, It includes an outdoor module and an indoor module; the outdoor module includes an outdoor installation base and an outdoor box, both the outdoor box and the installation base are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface, an outdoor upper connecting rod and an outdoor lower connecting rod are installed in the outdoor box, electric rotating wheels are installed inside both the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod, both ends of the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod are magnetically adsorbed and connected to the outdoor installation base, an electric slide rail for moving the outdoor lower connecting rod is installed inside the outdoor installation base, and the electric slide rail is used to move the outdoor lower connecting rod to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod, and a thin film is installed between the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod. The indoor module includes an indoor installation base, an indoor box, a composite phase change material thermal insulation board, electric rollers, connection lines, and electric telescopic suction cups. Heat insulation materials and heat absorption materials are respectively coated on both sides of the thin film. With the side coated with heat insulation materials retracted to the outdoor upper connecting rod as the initial state, the outdoor upper connecting rod rotates forward to lower the thin film, and at the same time the outdoor lower connecting rod drops until the bottom end. At this time, the side coated with heat insulation materials faces outward and is fully unfolded. When converting to the side coated with heat absorption materials facing outward, the outdoor upper connecting rod rotates reversely to make the thin film in a retracted state, and at the same time the outdoor lower connecting rod rises. After the thin film is fully retracted, the electric slide rail is activated to move the outdoor lower connecting rod to the upper side of the outdoor upper connecting rod. The outdoor upper connecting rod rotates forward to lower the thin film, and at the same time the outdoor upper connecting rod drops until the bottom end. At this time, the side coated with heat absorption materials faces outward and is fully unfolded; the dynamic regulation of the outdoor upper connecting rod and the outdoor lower connecting rod is used to achieve that when it is necessary to reduce the indoor heat gain, the side coated with heat insulation materials faces outward and is fully unfolded, and when it is necessary to increase the indoor heat gain, the side coated with heat absorption materials faces outward and is fully unfolded.

2. The wall structure system with variable thermal performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite phase change material thermal insulation board includes a phase change material layer and two thermal insulation layers, and the phase change material layer is movably arranged between the two thermal insulation layers.

3. The wall structure system with variable thermal performance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The composite phase change material thermal insulation board is installed with electric telescopic suction cups, and the electric telescopic suction cups are used to make the composite phase change material thermal insulation board closely adhere to the inner surface of the wall and play an auxiliary role when retracting.

4. The wall structure system with variable thermal performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outdoor module and the indoor module are linked and operated through a temperature control system to cope with various weather conditions.

5. A wall structure system with variable thermal performance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature control system includes a temperature detection module, an illuminance detection module, a judgment module, a control module, and an execution module; the temperature detection module includes an outdoor side temperature sensor and an indoor side temperature sensor; the illuminance detection module includes an illuminometer installed in the outdoor box; the judgment module includes a first judgment module, a second judgment module, a third judgment module, a fourth judgment module, a fifth judgment module, a sixth judgment module, and a seventh judgment module. The first judgment module judges whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module thermal insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illuminance data is read to perform the fourth judgment module. The fourth judgment module judges whether it is cloudy or dark outdoors, and calls the outdoor illuminance meter detection module. The judgment formula is: E≥500lux Let E be the reading of the outdoor illuminometer; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500 lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10 °C, the outdoor module is not called. When the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the fifth judgment module is performed. The fifth judgment module judges whether the current season is summer, calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T out ≥30℃ The said T out is the reading of the outdoor temperature sensor; when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30°C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the sixth judgment module is executed; The sixth judgment module judges whether the current season is winter, calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T out ≥5℃ When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5 °C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called. If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is performed; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T in ≥20 °C, T out ≥26 °C The described T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor; when the indoor temperature sensor T in ≥ 20°C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≥ 26°C, the control module is activated to call the execution module to activate the outdoor module heat insulation mode; when the indoor temperature sensor T in < 20°C, then the third judgment module is performed; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T in ≤10 °C, T out ≤5 °C When the indoor temperature sensor T in > 10°C, the control module is not turned on. When the indoor temperature sensor T in ≤ 10°C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≤ 5°C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the seventh judgment module is started; The seventh judgment module judges whether the outdoor is cloudy or dark, calls the outdoor illuminometer detection module, and the judgment formula is: E≥500lux If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called; the execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of electric rollers and connecting wires.

6. A method for adjusting a wall structure with variable thermal performance, characterized in that, A wall structure system with variable thermal performance according to claim 5 includes the following steps: Both the indoor module and the outdoor module are installed, and the outdoor module and the indoor module are controlled by independent internal control units. The first judgment module judges whether the air conditioner is turned on indoors. If the air conditioner is turned on indoors, the control module is turned on, calls the execution module, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the outdoor illuminance data is read to perform the fourth judgment module. The fourth judgment module judges whether the outdoor is cloudy or dark, calls the outdoor illuminometer detection module, and the judgment formula is: E≥500lux Let E be the reading of the outdoor illuminometer; when the outdoor illuminance is not higher than 500 lux and the indoor temperature is lower than 10 °C, the outdoor module is not called; when the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the fifth judgment module is performed. The fifth judgment module judges whether the current season is summer, calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T out ≥30℃ The described T out is the reading of the outdoor temperature sensor; when the outdoor temperature is higher than 30 °C, the heat insulation mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the sixth judgment module is executed; The sixth judgment module judges whether the current season is winter, calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T out ≥5℃ When the outdoor temperature is lower than 5 °C, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called. If the indoor air conditioner is not turned on, the second judgment module is performed; the second judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T in ≥20 °C, T out ≥26 °C The described T in is the reading of the indoor temperature sensor; when the indoor temperature sensor T in ≥20°C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≥26°C, the control module is activated to call the execution module to activate the outdoor module heat insulation mode; when the indoor temperature sensor T in <20°C, the third judgment module is executed; the third judgment module calls the temperature detection module, and the judgment formula is: T in ≤10 °C, T out ≤5 °C When the indoor temperature sensor T in > 10°C, the control module is not turned on. When the indoor temperature sensor T in ≤ 10°C and the outdoor temperature sensor T out ≤ 5°C, the control module is turned on, the execution module is called, the indoor module insulation system is enabled, and the seventh judgment module is started; The seventh judgment module judges whether the outdoor is cloudy or dark, calls the outdoor illuminometer detection module, and the judgment formula is: E≥500lux If the outdoor illuminance is higher than 500 lux, the heat absorption mode of the outdoor module is turned on, otherwise the outdoor module is not called; the execution module includes an outdoor execution module and an indoor execution module, both of which are composed of electric rollers and connecting wires; The control module is used to control the opening and stopping of the execution module.

7. A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs, characterized in that, The one or more programs include instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform the method according to claim 6.

8. A computing device, characterized in that, Include: One or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for performing the method according to claim 6.

Citation Information

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