Method for evaluating conditional secondary base station addition change and related device
By receiving parameters from the primary base station, measuring neighboring base stations, and using a counter and timer mechanism, the terminal device autonomously evaluates and updates the secondary base station, solving the problem of low efficiency in adding and changing secondary base stations in existing technologies, and improving the terminal's adaptability and service quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211155734.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the addition and modification of secondary base stations by terminal devices requires reconfiguration of the primary base station, which leads to complex and inefficient operations and makes it impossible for the terminal to autonomously and continuously evaluate and update the secondary base stations.
The terminal receives the conditional auxiliary base station addition and change control parameters sent by the main base station, performs adjacent base station measurements, determines the target auxiliary base station, and continuously evaluates the addition and change of auxiliary base stations through a counter and timer mechanism, dynamically adjusting the evaluation conditions to reduce the number of changes.
It enables terminals to autonomously and continuously evaluate and update secondary base stations, improves the efficiency of adding and changing secondary base stations, reduces signaling overhead and power consumption, and enhances the terminal's adaptability and service quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN116208996B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an evaluation method and related equipment for adding and changing conditional auxiliary base stations. Background Technology
[0002] In 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology) systems, to improve terminal service quality, terminals are allowed to connect to two base stations for data transmission and reception. The base station responsible for terminal management and control is called the primary base station, and the base station assisting the terminal in data transmission and reception is called the secondary base station. In order to reduce signaling overhead and improve the efficiency of adding and changing secondary base stations, a conditional secondary base station addition and change mechanism has been introduced. This mechanism allows conditional configuration at the primary base station, and the terminal can update or add secondary base stations on its own based on the measurement and evaluation results of the conditional configuration.
[0003] However, the current mechanism for adding and changing conditional secondary base stations only allows the terminal to perform the process once. Without the primary base station reconfiguring and sending the conditions back to the terminal, the terminal will not execute its own secondary base station update process. If the terminal needs to continue the secondary base station change process, the primary base station must reconfigure the conditional secondary base station addition and change, which is complex and inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides an evaluation method and related equipment for adding and changing conditional secondary base stations, enabling the terminal to continuously evaluate the addition and changes of conditional secondary base stations based on the configuration of the primary base station.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an evaluation method for adding or changing conditional secondary base stations. The method is applied to a terminal that has established a communication connection with a primary base station in a communication system. The communication system also includes neighboring base stations of the primary base station. The method includes:
[0006] The system receives a first broadcast message sent by the primary base station, the first broadcast message including a first conditional secondary base station add change control parameter; the first conditional secondary base station add change control parameter includes the following parameters: Tcpca, representing the add change statistical period, Ncpca_M, representing the intermediate add change frequency threshold value, and Ncpca_H, representing the advanced add change frequency threshold value.
[0007] Save the first condition and add change control parameters to the secondary base station;
[0008] The adjacent base stations are measured, and the target auxiliary base station is determined from the adjacent base stations based on the measurement results;
[0009] synchronization and random access procedure with the target secondary base station, and after the procedure is completed, set a value of a counter N according to information of the target secondary base station, set a value of a first timer to a value of the parameter Tcpca, and start the first timer to count down;
[0010] reset and restart the first timer when the first timer counts down, and continuously perform evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M, and the value of Ncpca_H.
[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an evaluation device of conditional secondary base station addition change, which is configured in a terminal, the terminal having established a communication connection with a primary base station in a communication system, the communication system further including a neighboring base station of the primary base station, and the evaluation device including:
[0012] a communication module, configured to receive first broadcast information sent by the primary base station, the first broadcast information including a first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter; the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter including the following parameters: Tcpca, representing an addition change statistical period, Ncpca_M, representing a medium-level addition change frequency threshold value, and Ncpca_H, representing a high-level addition change frequency threshold value;
[0013] a processing module, configured to save the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0014] the processing module is further configured to measure the neighboring base station, and determine a target secondary base station from the neighboring base station based on a measurement result;
[0015] the communication module is further configured to perform a synchronization and random access procedure with the target secondary base station;
[0016] the processing module is further configured to, after the communication module performs the synchronization and random access procedure with the target secondary base station, set a value of a counter N according to information of the target secondary base station, set a value of a first timer to a value of the parameter Tcpca, and start the first timer to count down;
[0017] the processing module is further configured to, when the first timer counts down, reset and restart the first timer, and continuously perform evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M, and the value of Ncpca_H.
[0018] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, comprising a processor and a storage device, the processor and the storage device being connected to each other, wherein the storage device is configured to store a computer program, the computer program comprising program instructions, and the processor is configured to invoke the program instructions to execute the method in the first aspect.
[0019] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, the computer program comprising program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the method in the first aspect.
[0020] The method for evaluating conditional secondary base station addition and change provided in the embodiments of the present application can receive first broadcast information including a first conditional secondary base station addition and change control parameter sent by a primary base station, and the first conditional secondary base station addition and change control parameter includes the following parameters: Tcpa, representing an addition and change statistical period, Ncpa_M, representing a medium-level addition and change frequency threshold value, and Ncpa_H, representing a high-level addition and change frequency threshold value. Further, neighboring base stations are measured, and a target secondary base station is determined from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results, a synchronization and random access process is performed with the target secondary base station, and after the process is completed, the value of a counter N is set according to information of the target secondary base station, the value of a first timer is set as the value of the parameter Tcpa, and the first timer is started for countdown. Further, the first timer is reset and restarted when the countdown of the first timer ends, and the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition and change is continuously performed according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpa_M, and the value of Ncpa_H, so that the terminal can continuously evaluate the conditional secondary base station addition and change according to the configuration of the primary base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a connection switching management method according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Reference Signs List Figure 1The embodiment of the present application provides a connection switching management method, which can be applied to a terminal, for example, a mobile phone, a cordless phone, a smart wearable device or the like, and the terminal has established a communication connection with a main base station in a communication system, wherein the communication system further comprises a neighboring base station of the main base station, and the method comprises the following steps.
[0024] S10: receiving first broadcast information sent by the main base station, wherein the first broadcast information comprises a first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter. The first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter comprises the following parameters: Tcpa, representing an addition change statistical period, Ncpa_M, representing a medium-level addition change frequency threshold value, and Ncpa_H, representing a high-level addition change frequency threshold value.
[0025] S11: saving the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0026] In one embodiment, after the terminal establishes the communication connection with the main base station, the main base station sends a broadcast message (i.e. the first broadcast information) to the terminal, and the broadcast message comprises a conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter (i.e. the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter). Exemplarily, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter comprises the parameters shown in Table 1.
[0027] Table 1
[0028]
[0029] Further, after the terminal receives the first broadcast information, the terminal stores the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter in the first broadcast information, and sets an initial value of a counter N as 0. The value of N can represent the number of times of secondary base station change.
[0030] S12: measuring the neighboring base stations, and determining a target secondary base station from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results.
[0031] As a feasible implementation, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter further comprises a parameter: Time to trigger, representing a time T1 of triggering of a secondary base station evaluation condition. The secondary base station evaluation condition comprises a first secondary base station evaluation condition and a second secondary base station evaluation condition. The measurement results comprise a cell signal measurement value of each of the neighboring base stations, and the determining of the target secondary base station from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results comprises the following steps.
[0032] If the cell signal measurement value of any one of the neighboring base stations meets a first secondary base station evaluation condition and continuously meets the first secondary base station evaluation condition within a first time length when the terminal is not currently connected to any secondary base station, the any one of the neighboring base stations is determined as a target secondary base station; the first secondary base station evaluation condition is: Mn+On-H×factor>Th1;
[0033] Wherein, Mn represents the measured cell signal measurement value of the neighboring base station, On represents the calculated compensation value of the neighboring base station, H represents a hysteresis value, factor represents a hysteresis influence factor, and TH1 is a threshold value corresponding to the first secondary base station evaluation condition; the first time length is T1×factor. Exemplarily, the default value of factor can be 1;
[0034] Or, if the cell signal measurement value of any one of the neighboring base stations meets a second secondary base station evaluation condition and continuously meets the second secondary base station evaluation condition within a first time length when the terminal is currently connected to a secondary base station, the any one of the neighboring base stations is determined as a target secondary base station; the second secondary base station evaluation condition is: (Mn+On)-(Ms+Os)-H×factor>Th2;
[0035] Wherein, Mn represents the measured cell signal measurement value of the neighboring base station, On represents the calculated compensation value of the neighboring base station, H represents a hysteresis value, factor represents a hysteresis influence factor, TH2 is a threshold value corresponding to the second secondary base station evaluation condition, Ms represents the cell signal measurement value of the currently connected secondary base station, and Os represents the calculated compensation value of the currently connected secondary base station; the first time length is T1×factor.
[0036] It can be understood that the above On, H and Os can be pre-set according to experimental measurement data, and the specific values are not limited. Th1 and Th2 are determined according to the values of the parameters Addition Evaluate condition and Change evaluate condition in the first condition secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0037] S13: performing synchronization and random access processes with the target secondary base station, setting the value of a counter N according to the information of the target secondary base station after the execution is completed, setting the value of a first timer as the value of a parameter Tcpca, and starting the first timer to count down.
[0038] As a feasible way, the above setting the value of the counter N according to the information of the target secondary base station can include:
[0039] If the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station satisfies the first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is accumulated by a first preset value; wherein the first frequency band is a frequency band less than or equal to 6GHZ, and the first secondary base station counting condition is that the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use the same access technology, or the target secondary base station is a newly added secondary base station.
[0040] For example, the first preset value can be 1, and when the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station satisfies the first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is N+1. For example, assuming that the current value of the counter N is 0 (i.e. N=0), when the terminal detects that the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station satisfies the first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is updated to 0+1=1.
[0041] Alternatively, if the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the millimeter wave frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station satisfies the first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is set to N×weight_FR2, and the weight_FR2 is set to a value less than 1. Here, the weight_FR2 is set to a value less than 1, which can make the terminal reduce the increase of the counter when operating in the base station of the millimeter wave frequency band with smaller coverage, so that a lower frequency impact factor can be applied in the secondary base station evaluation condition, or a new impact factor is not introduced, so that the change condition of the secondary base station is not improved.
[0042] Alternatively, if the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use different access technologies (for example, changing from an LTE secondary base station to an NR secondary base station, or changing from an NR secondary base station to an LTE secondary base station), the value of the counter N is set to N+weight_Inter-RAT; wherein the weight_Inter-RAT is a value greater than 1, which can make the terminal increase the value of the counter after moving to the base station of different access technologies, so as to use a higher frequency impact factor to improve the change condition and increase the time trigger time, thereby reducing the number of changes and reducing the delay introduced by the core network node transformation due to the change between base stations of different access technologies.
[0043] Alternatively, if the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the millimeter wave frequency band, and the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use different access technologies, the value of the counter N is set to N+weight_FR2×weight_Inter-RAT.
[0044] S14: resetting and restarting the first timer at the end of the first timer countdown, and continuously performing evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M and the value of Ncpca_H.
[0045] As a feasible implementation, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter further comprises the following parameters: FHcpca_M, representing a medium level addition change frequency impact factor, and FHcpca_H, representing a high level addition change frequency impact factor; and the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M and the value of Ncpca_H comprises:
[0046] If the value of the counter N is less than Ncpca_M, the current first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is maintained for the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change;
[0047] If Ncpca_M≤ the value of the counter N < Ncpca_H, the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition is set to factor x the value of parameter FHcpca_M, and the new factor value is used for the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change;
[0048] If the value of the counter N is greater than or equal to Ncpca_H, the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition is set to factor x the value of parameter FHcpca_H, and the new factor value is used for the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change. The value of parameter FHcpca_H is greater than the value of parameter FHcpca_M, and the values of the two parameters are both greater than 1.
[0049] In this way, the evaluation condition can be dynamically adjusted according to the state of the motion of the terminal, such as the change of addition change frequency caused by the moving speed or the switching between different access technology networks, so that the terminal can reduce the number of changes when changing the secondary base station by itself, thereby reducing the signaling of the terminal and saving power consumption.
[0050] In one embodiment, the above method further comprises the following steps:
[0051] S15: if the primary base station connected by the terminal is switched to a target primary base station during the movement of the terminal, reading second broadcast information of the target primary base station, the second broadcast information comprising a second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0052] S16: If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is the same as the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used by the terminal, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is continued to be used to perform the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change.
[0053] S17: If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is not the same as the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used by the terminal, the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0054] As a feasible implementation, the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter in step S17 can include the following modes:
[0055] Mode 1: The first timer is stopped when the first timer countdown is not ended, the value of the counter N is reset to 0, the value of the factor is reset to a default value, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0056] Mode 2: The first timer is stopped when the first timer countdown is not ended, the value of the counter N is reset to 0, the value of the factor is kept unchanged, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0057] Mode 3: The first timer is continued to run when the first timer countdown is not ended, the values of the counter N and the factor are kept unchanged, and the evaluation is performed using the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used; when the first timer countdown is ended, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0058] Mode 4: The first timer is continued to run when the first timer countdown is not ended, the values of the counter N and the factor are kept unchanged, and the evaluation is performed using the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter; when the first timer countdown is ended, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0059] As a feasible implementation, the terminal can acquire the value of the factor, the value of the parameter FHcpca_H, the value of the first timer and the value of Ncpca_M, and if the value of the factor is less than the value of the parameter FHcpca_H and the value of the first timer is less than 1 / 2*Ncpca_M, the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition or change is performed by the above-mentioned mode 1.
[0060] Alternatively, if the value of the factor is greater than the value of the parameter FHcpca_H and the value of the first timer is less than 1 / 2*Ncpca_M, the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition or change is performed by the above-mentioned mode 2. If the value of the factor is less than the value of the parameter FHcpca_H and the value of the first timer is greater than or equal to 1 / 2*Ncpca_M, the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition or change is performed by the above-mentioned mode 3. If the value of the factor is greater than the value of the parameter FHcpca_H and the value of the first timer is greater than or equal to 1 / 2*Ncpca_M, the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition or change is performed by the above-mentioned mode 4.
[0061] In the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned mode can make the terminal still ensure the effective execution of the evaluation process when the primary base station is switched, further improve the adaptive ability of the terminal and guarantee the service quality of the terminal.
[0062] It can be understood that, in the present application, the so-called addition can be understood as that the current terminal is not connected to any secondary base station and a new secondary base station needs to be added, and this case is the addition of the secondary base station; the so-called change can be understood as that the current terminal is connected to a secondary base station and a new secondary base station needs to be switched, and this case is the change of the secondary base station.
[0063] The embodiments of the present application also provide an evaluation device for conditional secondary base station addition or change, which is configured in a terminal, the terminal has established a communication connection with a primary base station in a communication system, the communication system also includes a neighboring base station of the primary base station, and the evaluation device includes:
[0064] a communication module, configured to receive first broadcast information sent by the primary base station, the first broadcast information including a first conditional secondary base station addition or change control parameter; the first conditional secondary base station addition or change control parameter including the following parameters: Tcpa, representing an addition or change statistical period, Ncpca_M, representing a medium-level addition or change frequency threshold value, and Ncpca_H, representing a high-level addition or change frequency threshold value;
[0065] a processing module, configured to save the first conditional secondary base station addition or change control parameter;
[0066] The processing module is further configured to measure the neighboring base stations, and determine a target secondary base station from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results.
[0067] The communication module is further configured to perform a synchronization and random access procedure with the target secondary base station.
[0068] The processing module is further configured to, after the communication module performs the synchronization and random access procedure with the target secondary base station, set a value of a counter N according to information of the target secondary base station, set a value of a first timer as a value of a parameter Tcpca, and start the first timer to count down.
[0069] The processing module is further configured to reset and restart the first timer when the first timer counts down to an end, and continuously perform evaluation of a conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M, and the value of Ncpca_H.
[0070] In one embodiment, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter further includes a parameter Time to trigger representing a time T1 at which a secondary base station evaluation condition is triggered; and the measurement results include a cell signal measurement value of each of the neighboring base stations; and the processing module is specifically configured to:
[0071] If the cell signal measurement value of any of the neighboring base stations meets a first secondary base station evaluation condition, and continuously meets the first secondary base station evaluation condition within a first time length, the any of the neighboring base stations is determined as the target secondary base station when the terminal currently does not connect to any secondary base station; the first secondary base station evaluation condition is Mn+On-H×factor>Th1.
[0072] wherein Mn represents the measured cell signal measurement value of the neighboring base station, On represents a calculated compensation value of the measured neighboring base station, H represents a hysteresis value, factor represents a hysteresis influence factor, and TH1 is a threshold value corresponding to the first secondary base station evaluation condition; and the first time length is T1×factor.
[0073] In one embodiment, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter further includes a parameter Time to trigger representing a time T1 at which a secondary base station evaluation condition is triggered; and the measurement results include a cell signal measurement value of each of the neighboring base stations; and the processing module is specifically configured to:
[0074] If the cell signal measurement value of any one of the neighboring base stations meets a second secondary base station evaluation condition and continuously meets the second secondary base station evaluation condition within a first time length, the any one of the neighboring base stations is determined as a target secondary base station; the second secondary base station evaluation condition is (Mn+On)-(Ms+Os)-H×factor>Th2;
[0075] wherein, Mn represents the measured cell signal measurement value of the neighboring base station, On represents the calculated compensation value of the neighboring base station, H represents a hysteresis value, factor represents a hysteresis influence factor, TH2 is a threshold value corresponding to the second secondary base station evaluation condition, Ms represents the cell signal measurement value of the currently connected secondary base station, Os represents the calculated compensation value of the currently connected secondary base station; and the first time length is T1×factor.
[0076] In one embodiment, the processing module is specifically configured to:
[0077] If the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to a first frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station meets a first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is accumulated by a first preset value; wherein the first frequency band is a frequency band less than or equal to 6GHz, and the first secondary base station counting condition is that the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use the same access technology, or the target secondary base station is a newly added secondary base station.
[0078] If the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to a millimeter wave frequency band, and the information of the target secondary base station meets the first secondary base station counting condition, the value of the counter N is set to N×weight_FR2, and the weight_FR2 is set to a value less than 1.
[0079] If the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use different access technologies, the value of the counter N is set to N+weight_Inter-RAT; wherein the weight_Inter-RAT is a value greater than 1.
[0080] If the operating frequency of the target secondary base station belongs to the millimeter wave frequency band, and the target secondary base station and the currently connected secondary base station use different access technologies, the value of the counter N is set to N+weight_FR2×weight_Inter-RAT.
[0081] In one embodiment, the first condition secondary base station addition change control parameter further includes the following parameters: FHcpca_M, representing a medium-level addition change frequency influence factor, and FHcpca_H, representing a high-level addition change frequency influence factor; and the processing module is specifically configured to:
[0082] If the value of the counter N is less than Ncpca_M, the current first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is kept for continuing the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change;
[0083] If Ncpca_M ≤ the value of the counter N < Ncpca_H, the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition is set as factor × the value of the parameter FHcpca_M, and the new factor value is used for continuing the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change;
[0084] If the value of the counter N is greater than or equal to Ncpca_H, the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition is set as factor × the value of the parameter FHcpca_H, and the new factor value is used for continuing the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change.
[0085] In one embodiment, the processing module, in particular:
[0086] If the primary base station connected by the terminal is switched to a target primary base station during the movement of the terminal, the second broadcast information of the target primary base station is read, and the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is included in the second broadcast information;
[0087] If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is the same as the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used by the terminal, the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is continued to be used for performing the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change;
[0088] If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter is not the same as the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used by the terminal, the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0089] In one embodiment, the processing module, in particular:
[0090] The first timer is stopped when the first timer countdown is not ended, the value of the counter N is reset to 0, the value of factor is reset to a default value, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpca in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started, and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0091] Or, when the first timer countdown is not ended, the first timer is stopped, the value of the counter N is reset to 0, the value of the factor is kept unchanged, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0092] Or, when the first timer countdown is not ended, the first timer is continued to run, the values of the counter N and the factor are kept unchanged, and the evaluation is performed using the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter currently used; when the first timer countdown is ended, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter;
[0093] Or, when the first timer countdown is not ended, the first timer is continued to run, the values of the counter N and the factor are kept unchanged, and the evaluation is performed using the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter; when the first timer countdown is ended, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpa in the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter, the first timer is started and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter.
[0094] It should be noted that the functions of each functional module of the evaluation device described in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented according to the actual situation Figure 1 The method embodiment described in the method embodiment can be referred to for the specific implementation process Figure 1 The related description of the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0095] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, which comprises a processor, a memory and a transceiver device. The processor, the memory and the transceiver device are connected through a bus or other manners, wherein the transceiver device is controlled by the processor to receive and send messages, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program comprises program instructions, and the processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory. The processor is configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the following steps: receiving first broadcast information sent by the master base station, wherein the first broadcast information comprises a first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter; the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter comprises the following parameters: Tcpa, which represents an addition change statistical period; Ncpa_M, which represents a medium-level addition change frequency threshold value; and Ncpa_H, which represents a high-level addition change frequency threshold value; saving the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter; performing measurement on the adjacent base station, and determining a target secondary base station from the adjacent base station based on a measurement result; performing synchronization and random access procedures with the target secondary base station, setting a value of a counter N according to information of the target secondary base station after the synchronization and random access procedures are completed, setting a value of a first timer as a value of the parameter Tcpa, and starting the first timer to count down; resetting and restarting the first timer when the first timer counts down to the end, and continuously performing evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change according to the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpa_M and the value of Ncpa_H.
[0096] It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor.
[0097] The memory can include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instructions and data for the processor. A part of the memory can also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory can also store device type information.
[0098] In the specific implementation, the processor, the memory and the transceiver device described in the embodiment of the present application can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1The implementation manners of the video call processing apparatus described in the embodiments of the present application can also be implemented by the implementation manners of the method described in the embodiments of the present application, which will not be described herein.
[0099] In another embodiment of the present application, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following.
[0100] The computer readable storage medium can be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device. The computer readable storage medium can also be an external storage device of the terminal device, for example, a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. Further, the computer readable storage medium can include both the internal storage unit and the external storage device of the terminal device. The computer readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
[0101] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program can include the above-mentioned method embodiments when executed.
[0102] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application, and of course cannot limit the scope of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An evaluation method for adding or changing conditional secondary base stations, characterized in that, The method is applied to a terminal that has established a communication connection with a main base station in a communication system. The communication system also includes neighboring base stations of the main base station. The method includes: The system receives a first broadcast message sent by the primary base station, the first broadcast message including a first conditional secondary base station add change control parameter; the first conditional secondary base station add change control parameter includes the following parameters: Tcpca, representing the add change statistical period, Ncpca_M, representing the intermediate add change frequency threshold value, and Ncpca_H, representing the advanced add change frequency threshold value. Save the first condition and add change control parameters to the secondary base station; The adjacent base stations are measured, and the target auxiliary base station is determined from the adjacent base stations based on the measurement results; The system performs a synchronization and random access process with the target auxiliary base station. After the process is completed, the value of counter N is set according to the information of the target auxiliary base station, the value of the first timer is set to the value of parameter Tcpca, and the first timer is started to count down. When the countdown of the first timer ends, the first timer is reset and restarted, and the evaluation of the conditional secondary base station addition change is continuously performed based on the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M and the value of Ncpca_H; The first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter also includes the parameter: Time to trigger, representing the time T1 for triggering the secondary base station evaluation condition; the measurement results include the cell signal measurement values of each of the neighboring base stations; the step of determining the target secondary base station from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results includes: When the terminal is currently connected to a secondary base station, if the cell signal measurement value of any of the adjacent base stations meets the second secondary base station evaluation condition, and continues to meet the second secondary base station evaluation condition within a first time period, then any of the adjacent base stations is determined as the target secondary base station; the second secondary base station evaluation condition is: (Mn+On)-(Ms+Os)-H×factor>Th2; Where Mn represents the measured cell signal value of the adjacent base station, On represents the calculated compensation value of the adjacent base station, H represents the lag value, factor represents the lag influence factor, Th2 is the threshold value corresponding to the second auxiliary base station evaluation condition, Ms represents the measured cell signal value of the currently connected auxiliary base station, and Os represents the calculated compensation value of the currently connected auxiliary base station; the first duration is T1×factor.
2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameter also includes the parameter: Time to trigger, representing the time T1 for triggering the secondary base station evaluation condition; the measurement results include the cell signal measurement values of each of the neighboring base stations; the step of determining the target secondary base station from the neighboring base stations based on the measurement results includes: When the terminal is not currently connected to any secondary base station, if the cell signal measurement value of any of the adjacent base stations meets the first secondary base station evaluation condition and continues to meet the first secondary base station evaluation condition for a first time period, then the adjacent base station is determined as the target secondary base station; the first secondary base station evaluation condition is: Mn+On-H×factor>Th1; Where Mn represents the measured cell signal value of the adjacent base station, On represents the calculated compensation value of the adjacent base station, H represents the lag value, factor represents the lag influence factor, Th1 is the threshold value corresponding to the evaluation condition of the first auxiliary base station, and the first duration is T1×factor.
3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of setting the value of counter N according to the information of the target auxiliary base station after execution includes: If the operating frequency of the target auxiliary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the information of the target auxiliary base station meets the first auxiliary base station counting condition, then the value of counter N is accumulated and incremented by a first preset value; wherein, the first frequency band is a frequency band less than or equal to 6 GHz, and the first auxiliary base station counting condition is: the target auxiliary base station uses the same access technology as the currently connected auxiliary base station, or the target auxiliary base station is a newly added auxiliary base station; If the operating frequency of the target auxiliary base station belongs to the millimeter wave band, and the information of the target auxiliary base station satisfies the first auxiliary base station counting condition, then the value of counter N is set to N×weight_FR2, and weight_FR2 is set to a value less than 1. If the operating frequency of the target auxiliary base station belongs to the first frequency band, and the target auxiliary base station and the currently connected auxiliary base station use different access technologies, then the value of counter N is set to N + weight_Inter-RAT; where weight_Inter-RAT is a value greater than 1. If the operating frequency of the target auxiliary base station belongs to the millimeter wave band, and the target auxiliary base station and the currently connected auxiliary base station use different access technologies, then the value of counter N is set to N + weight_FR2 × weight_Inter-RAT.
4. The method as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters also include the following parameters: FHcpca_M, representing the intermediate addition change frequency impact factor, and FHcpca_H, representing the high-level addition change frequency impact factor; the step of performing the conditional secondary base station addition change evaluation based on the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M, and the value of Ncpca_H includes: If the value of counter N is less than Ncpca_M, then the current first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters are maintained and the conditional secondary base station addition change evaluation is continued. If Ncpca_M ≤ the value of counter N < Ncpca_H, then set the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition to factor × the value of parameter FHcpca_M, and continue to evaluate the addition and change of conditions for secondary base stations using the new factor value. If the value of counter N is greater than or equal to Ncpca_H, then the value of factor in the current secondary base station evaluation condition is set to factor × the value of parameter FHcpca_H, and the evaluation of the addition and change of the secondary base station condition is continuously carried out using the new factor value.
5. The method as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: If, during the movement of the terminal, the primary base station connected to the terminal is switched to the target primary base station, then the second broadcast information of the target primary base station is read, and the second broadcast information includes the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters; If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters are the same as the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters currently used by the terminal, then the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition change will continue to be performed using the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters. If the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters are different from the first conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters currently used by the terminal, then the conditional secondary base station addition change evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station addition change control parameters.
6. The method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The evaluation of adding changes to the secondary base station based on the second conditional secondary base station control parameters includes: Stop the first timer before the countdown ends, reset the value of counter N to 0, reset the value of factor to the default value; set the value of the first timer to the value of Tcpca in the second conditional auxiliary base station added change control parameters, start the first timer and evaluate according to the second conditional auxiliary base station added change control parameters; Alternatively, before the first timer countdown ends, stop the first timer, reset the value of counter N to 0, keep the factor value unchanged, set the value of the first timer to the value of Tcpca in the second condition auxiliary base station added change control parameters, start the first timer and evaluate according to the second condition auxiliary base station added change control parameters; Alternatively, the first timer can continue running before the first timer countdown ends, keeping the values of counter N and factor unchanged, and evaluating using the currently used first conditional secondary base station added change control parameters; when the first timer countdown ends, the value of the first timer can be set to the value of Tcpca in the second conditional secondary base station added change control parameters, the first timer can be started, and the evaluation can be performed according to the second conditional secondary base station added change control parameters. Alternatively, the first timer can continue running before the first timer countdown ends, keeping the values of counter N and factor unchanged, and evaluating using the second conditional secondary base station added change control parameters; when the first timer countdown ends, the value of the first timer is set to the value of Tcpca in the second conditional secondary base station added change control parameters, the first timer is started, and the evaluation is performed according to the second conditional secondary base station added change control parameters.
7. An evaluation apparatus for adding or changing conditions for a secondary base station in implementing the method of claim 1, characterized in that, The evaluation device is configured on a terminal, which has established a communication connection with the main base station in the communication system. The communication system also includes neighboring base stations of the main base station. The evaluation device includes: The communication module is used to receive first broadcast information sent by the main base station. The first broadcast information includes first conditional auxiliary base station add change control parameters. The first conditional auxiliary base station add change control parameters include the following parameters: Tcpca, which represents the add change statistical period; Ncpca_M, which represents the intermediate add change frequency threshold value; and Ncpca_H, which represents the advanced add change frequency threshold value. The processing module is used to save the control parameters for adding changes to the auxiliary base station under the first condition; The processing module is also used to measure the adjacent base stations and determine the target auxiliary base station from the adjacent base stations based on the measurement results; The communication module is also used to perform synchronization and random access procedures with the target auxiliary base station; The processing module is further configured to, after the communication module has completed the synchronization and random access process with the target auxiliary base station, set the value of counter N according to the information of the target auxiliary base station, set the value of the first timer to the value of parameter Tcpca, and start the first timer to count down; The processing module is further configured to reset and restart the first timer when the first timer countdown ends, and to continuously perform the evaluation of conditional secondary base station addition changes based on the value of the counter N, the value of Ncpca_M and the value of Ncpca_H.
8. A terminal device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a storage device interconnected, wherein the storage device is used to store a computer program, the computer program including program instructions, and the processor is configured to invoke the program instructions to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program including program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method, network device, and user equipment for secondary base station handover
WO2017020253A1