A jacking device and construction method for building demolition

By designing a building demolition internal lifting equipment including moving frames, dismantling roof panels, lifting cylinders and other components, the problem of crushing and separation of the inner roof of the building in the prior art is solved, and a safe and efficient overall lifting, demolition and separation of the inner roof of the building is achieved.

CN116241102BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGXI ZHONGWEN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310200522.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-06
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal lifting equipment for demolition of existing buildings has a single effect when applying force, resulting in complete crushing and separation of the inner roof of the building, making it difficult to achieve overall lifting, demolition and separation work, and a lot of gravel is generated, affecting the safety of equipment and the health of staff.

Method used

An internal lifting equipment for building demolition including a mobile frame, a removal of the roof panel, a lift cylinder, a main lift assembly, a support connector, a secondary lift assembly, a lift plate and a rotary lift assembly are designed. By setting up a linkage control module for driving equipment, the rotating lifting component and the main lifting component work together, and apply lifting force to the inner top of the building from different directions until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that the inner roof of the building is lifted and demolished one by one in multiple steps without breaking the inner roof of the building, thereby completing the overall lifting, demolition and separation work, reducing the generation of gravel, ensuring the safety of equipment and the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building lifting technology, and in particular to a building demolition internal lifting equipment, including a mobile frame, a demolition top plate, a lifting cylinder, a main lifting assembly, a supporting connector, an auxiliary lifting assembly, a lifting plate and a rotating lifting assembly. The present invention is provided with a driving device linkage control module, so that the rotating lifting assembly and the main lifting assembly work in coordination, and exert forces on the inner top of the building from different directions of the demolition top plate until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building. The front and rear separation lifting and demolition equipment provided by the present invention can exert lifting forces on the inner top of the building from different directions and angles, and can lift and demolish the inner top of the building one by one in multiple steps without crushing the inner top, thereby completing the overall lifting, demolition and separation work of the inner top, reducing the generation of gravel, maintaining the safety of the equipment, and protecting the health of the staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building jacking, and in particular to a jacking device and a construction method for building demolition. Background Art

[0002] In order to adapt to the continuous development of my country's social and economic construction, large-scale infrastructure construction has begun to be implemented. Many cities will carry out building renovation, demolition and reconstruction, and a large number of dilapidated and aging buildings need to be demolished and rebuilt. The existing building demolition and dismantling technologies mainly include blasting demolition and mechanical demolition, but the use of blasting demolition in densely populated areas such as urban areas is dangerous and costly.

[0003] The invention with the announcement number CN110453933B discloses a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building. By setting a lifting plate, a lifting assembly and a stacking assembly, when demolishing a high-rise building, holes are pre-punched on the floor of the building for the support rack and the main body of the demolition equipment to extend, and then the floor is dismantled by the main body of the dismantling equipment, so that the main body of the dismantling equipment dismantles the side panels of the building from top to bottom, thereby realizing the demolition of the entire building. Compared with the manual demolition of the superstructure, this method has less labor intensity for workers and higher demolition efficiency.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following defects: although the above building demolition internal lifting equipment can exert lifting force on the inner top of the building from different directions and angles, the effect of exerting force is single, and the result of demolition is that the inner top of the building is completely broken and separated, which is not conducive to the overall lifting, demolition and separation of the inner top. A lot of gravel is generated during the demolition process, making it difficult to maintain the safety of the demolition equipment and the health of the workers. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims at the technical problems existing in the background technology and proposes a jacking device and a construction method for demolishing a building.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a moving frame, a dismantling top plate, a lifting cylinder, a main lifting assembly, a supporting connector, an auxiliary lifting assembly, a lifting plate and a rotating lifting assembly.

[0007] The cylinder end of the lifting cylinder is arranged on the moving frame; the main lifting assembly is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder; the supporting connection piece is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly. The auxiliary lifting assembly is arranged on the moving frame; the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly; and the rotating lifting assembly is arranged on the lifting plate. One end of the dismantling top plate is arranged on the supporting connection piece, and the other end of the dismantling top plate is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the dismantling top plate includes a lifting plate body, a dismantling rack and a dismantling spur; the dismantling rack and the dismantling spur are arranged on the lifting plate body; the lifting plate body is arranged on the supporting connecting piece and the rotating lifting assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the main lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, a screw motor, a lifting sliding seat, a guide rod linkage cylinder and a support connecting member mounting seat; the lifting frame is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder; the guide rod is arranged on the lifting frame; the lifting sliding seat driven by the screw motor is slidingly arranged on the guide rod; the cylinder body end of the linkage cylinder is arranged on the lifting frame, and the piston end of the linkage cylinder is arranged on the lifting sliding seat; the support connecting member mounting seat is arranged on the lifting sliding seat, and the support connecting member mounting seat is arranged as the lifting end of the main lifting assembly; the support connecting member is arranged on the support connecting member mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the main lifting assembly also includes a rotating drive motor, a rotating wheel, an upper limit frame and a lower limit frame; the rotating wheel driven by the rotating drive motor is rotatably set on the lifting sliding seat, and a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the rotating wheel; the upper limit frame and the lower limit frame are detachably connected, the upper limit frame and the lower limit frame are arranged on the rotating wheel, and the upper limit frame and the lower limit frame are arranged with limiting grooves; the limiting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the rotating blades; the supporting connecting member mounting seat is arranged on the upper limit frame and the lower limit frame.

[0011] Preferably, the supporting connecting member includes a supporting mounting seat, a supporting sleeve rod, a sliding support rod and a supporting seat; the supporting mounting seat is arranged on the main lifting assembly; the supporting sleeve rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting mounting seat; the sliding support rod is slidably connected to the supporting sleeve rod, and one end of the sliding support rod is rotatably connected to the supporting seat; the supporting seat is arranged on the dismantling top plate.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary lifting assembly includes a lifting base, a scissors-type lifting frame, a threaded connection seat and a double-headed screw motor; the lifting base is arranged on the ground where a moving frame is arranged; one end of the scissors-type lifting frame is rotatably arranged on the lifting base, and the other end of the scissors-type lifting frame is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate; the threaded connection seat is arranged at the folding connection end of the scissors-type lifting frame; two groups of screws with opposite threads arranged on the double-headed screw motor are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of threaded connection seats.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary lifting assembly also includes a telescopic lifting rod and a handle; one end of the telescopic lifting rod is rotatably set on the lifting base, and the other end of the telescopic lifting rod is rotatably set on the lifting plate; the handle is set on the telescopic lifting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating lifting assembly includes a rotating lifting frame, a rotating lifting cylinder, a rotating seat, a guide seat and a rotating lifting plate; the rotating lifting frame is arranged on the lifting plate; the cylinder end of the rotating lifting cylinder is rotatably arranged on the rotating lifting frame, and the piston end of the rotating lifting cylinder is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat; the guide seat is arranged on the rotating lifting frame; the rotating lifting plate is arranged on the rotating seat, and the rotating lifting plate is rotatably arranged on the guide seat.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating and lifting assembly also includes a dismantling top plate placement seat; the dismantling top plate placement seat is arranged on the guide seat; and the dismantling top plate is arranged on the dismantling top plate placement seat in a horizontal state.

[0016] A construction method for building demolition, using a building demolition internal lifting device, comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. Using a mobile frame, a lifting cylinder provided with a demolished top plate, a main lifting assembly and supporting connectors are arranged below the top of the building to be demolished; and an auxiliary lifting assembly and a rotating lifting assembly are arranged on an open space in the building.

[0018] S2. Start the lifting cylinder to lift the main lifting assembly, the supporting connector and the removed top plate to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and at the same time start the auxiliary lifting assembly so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building.

[0019] S3. Set up a driving device linkage control module to enable the rotating lifting assembly and the main lifting assembly to work together; start the screw motor to drive the lifting sliding seat to rise on the lifting frame, thereby driving the removal top plate on the supporting connecting piece to rise.

[0020] S4. At this time, the top of the building is under stress, and the linkage cylinder is started to further support the lifting sliding seat.

[0021] S5. The supporting connector slowly applies force to the inner top of the building until the supporting sleeve rod and the sliding supporting rod are in the longest length connection state.

[0022] S6. During the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat, the rotating driving motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate relative to the upper limit frame and the lower limit frame, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the removal of the top plate and the support connecting member from shifting and slipping relative to the support connecting member mounting seat.

[0023] S7, start the rotating lifting assembly, use the rotating lifting cylinder to drive the rotating lifting plate to rotate on the guide seat, so as to lift up the removal top plate, and further apply force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0024] S8. Slowly reset each driving device to drive the roof of the building down to complete the demolition work.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the lifting cylinder, the main lifting assembly and the supporting connector provided with the removal top plate are arranged under the inner top of the building to be removed by using a mobile frame; the auxiliary lifting assembly and the rotating lifting assembly are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder is started to lift the main lifting assembly, the supporting connector and the removal top plate to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is arranged so that the rotating lifting assembly and the main lifting assembly cooperate to apply forces to the inner top of the building from different directions of the removal top plate until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building. The front and rear separation lifting and removal equipment provided by the present invention can apply lifting forces to the inner top of the building from different directions and angles, and can lift and remove the inner top of the building one by one in multiple steps without crushing the inner top, thereby completing the overall lifting, removal and separation of the inner top, reducing the generation of gravel, maintaining the safety of the equipment, and protecting the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of removing the top plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a movable frame and a main lifting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 An exploded view of a main lifting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary lifting assembly and a rotating lifting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure numerals: 1. moving frame; 2. removing top plate; 3. lifting cylinder; 4. main lifting assembly; 5. supporting connector; 6. auxiliary lifting assembly; 7. lifting plate; 8. rotating lifting assembly; 21. lifting plate body; 22. removing rack; 23. removing spurs; 41. lifting frame; 42. lead screw motor; 43. lifting sliding seat; 44. guide rod; 45. rotating drive motor; 46. rotating wheel; 47. upper limit frame; 48. lower limit frame; 49. supporting connector mounting seat ; 410, linkage cylinder; 411, limit groove; 412, rotating blade; 51, support mounting seat; 52, support sleeve rod; 53, sliding support rod; 54, support seat; 61, lifting base; 62, scissor-type lifting frame; 63, threaded connection seat; 64, double-headed screw motor; 65, telescopic lifting rod; 66, handle; 81, rotating lifting frame; 82, rotating lifting cylinder; 83, rotating seat; 84, guide seat; 85, rotating lifting plate; 86, removing the top plate placement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0036] In this embodiment, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4 and a supporting connector 5 provided with a removal top plate 2 are arranged under the inner top of the building to be removed by using a mobile frame 1; and an auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and a rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on an open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work together to apply forces to the inner top of the building from different directions of the removal top plate 2 until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building. The front and rear separation lifting and removal equipment provided by the present invention can apply lifting forces to the inner top of the building from different directions and angles, and can lift and remove the inner top of the building one by one in multiple steps without crushing the inner top, thereby completing the overall lifting, removal and separation of the inner top, reducing the generation of gravel, maintaining the safety of the equipment, and protecting the health of the staff.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0040] Furthermore, the dismantling top plate 2 includes a lifting plate body 21, a dismantling rack 22 and a dismantling spur 23; the dismantling rack 22 and the dismantling spur 23 are arranged on the lifting plate body 21; the lifting plate body 21 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5 and the rotating lifting assembly 8. Multiple dismantling protrusions are arranged on the dismantling top plate 2 to increase the friction between the lifting plate body 21 and the inner top of the building.

[0041] In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 3, the main lifting assembly 4 and the supporting connector 5 provided with the removal top plate 2 are arranged below the inner top of the building to be removed by using the mobile frame 1; the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and the rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work in coordination; the screw motor 42 is started to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connector 5 to rise. At this time, the inner top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43. The supporting connector 5 slowly exerts force on the inner top of the building until the support sleeve rod 52 and the sliding support rod 53 are in the longest length connection state. During the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat 43, the rotating driving motor 45 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate relative to the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the removal of the top plate 2 and the support connector 5 from sliding relative to the support connector mounting seat 49. The rotating lifting assembly 8 is started, and the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is used to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, thereby lifting the removal top plate 2, and further applying a force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0044] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0045] Further, the main lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting frame 41, a screw motor 42, a lifting sliding seat 43, a guide rod 44 linkage cylinder 410 and a support connector mounting seat 49; the lifting frame 41 is arranged at the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the guide rod 44 is arranged on the lifting frame 41; the lifting sliding seat 43 driven by the screw motor 42 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 44; the cylinder end of the linkage cylinder 410 is arranged on the lifting frame 41, and the piston end of the linkage cylinder 410 is arranged on the lifting sliding seat 43; the support connector mounting seat 49 is arranged on the lifting sliding seat 43, and the support connector mounting seat 49 is arranged as the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4; the support connector 5 is arranged on the support connector mounting seat 49. The screw motor 42 is started, driving the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the demolished top plate 2 on the support connector 5 to rise. At this time, the top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43.

[0046] Furthermore, the main lifting assembly 4 also includes a rotating drive motor 45, a rotating wheel 46, an upper limit frame 47 and a lower limit frame 48; the rotating wheel 46 driven by the rotating drive motor 45 is rotatably set on the lifting sliding seat 43, and a plurality of rotating blades 412 are arranged on the rotating wheel 46; the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48 are detachably connected, the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48 are arranged on the rotating wheel 46, and the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48 are provided with a limiting groove 411; the limiting groove 411 is correspondingly arranged on the rotating blade 412; the support connecting member mounting seat 49 is arranged on the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48. During the lifting sliding seat 43 rising process, the rotating drive motor 45 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate relative to the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the removal of the top plate 2 and the displacement and slipping of the support connecting member 5 relative to the support connecting member mounting seat 49.

[0047] In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 3, the main lifting assembly 4 and the supporting connector 5 provided with the removal top plate 2 are arranged below the inner top of the building to be removed by using the mobile frame 1; the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and the rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work in coordination; the screw motor 42 is started to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connector 5 to rise. At this time, the inner top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43. The supporting connector 5 slowly exerts force on the inner top of the building until the support sleeve rod 52 and the sliding support rod 53 are in the longest length connection state. Start the rotating lifting assembly 8, and use the rotating lifting cylinder 82 to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, so as to lift and remove the top plate 2, and further apply force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0048] Embodiment 4

[0049] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0050] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0051] Furthermore, the support connector 5 includes a support mounting seat 51, a support sleeve rod 52, a sliding support rod 53 and a support seat 54; the support mounting seat 51 is arranged on the main lifting assembly 4; the support sleeve rod 52 is rotatably arranged on the support mounting seat 51; the sliding support rod 53 is slidably connected to the support sleeve rod 52, and one end of the sliding support rod 53 is rotatably connected to the support seat 54; the support seat 54 is arranged on the demolished top plate 2. The support connector 5 slowly applies force to the inner top of the building until the support sleeve rod 52 and the sliding support rod 53 are in the longest length connection state. The support connector 5 ensures the effect of slowly applying force to the inner top of the building, thereby avoiding sudden lifting to produce a large amount of gravel.

[0052] In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 3, the main lifting assembly 4 and the supporting connector 5 provided with the removal top plate 2 are arranged below the inner top of the building to be removed by using the mobile frame 1; the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and the rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started to make the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reach the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work in coordination; the screw motor 42 is started to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connector 5 to rise. The rotating lifting assembly 8 is started, and the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is used to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, thereby lifting the removal top plate 2, and further applying force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0053] Embodiment 5

[0054] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0055] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0056] Furthermore, the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 includes a lifting base 61, a scissor-type lifting frame 62, a threaded connection seat 63 and a double-headed screw motor 64; the lifting base 61 is set on the ground where the mobile frame 1 is set; one end of the scissor-type lifting frame 62 is rotatably set on the lifting base 61, and the other end of the scissor-type lifting frame 62 is rotatably set on the lifting plate 7; the threaded connection seat 63 is set at the folding connection end of the scissor-type lifting frame 62; the two groups of screws with opposite threads set on the double-headed screw motor 64 are threadedly connected to the two groups of threaded connection seats 63 respectively.

[0057] Furthermore, the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 further includes a telescopic lifting rod 65 and a handle 66; one end of the telescopic lifting rod 65 is rotatably disposed on the lifting base 61, and the other end of the telescopic lifting rod 65 is rotatably disposed on the lifting plate 7; the handle 66 is disposed on the telescopic lifting rod 65. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 can adjust the rotating lifting assembly 8 to the same height as the main lifting assembly 4.

[0058] In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 3, the main lifting assembly 4 and the supporting connector 5 provided with the removal top plate 2 are arranged below the inner top of the building to be removed by using the mobile frame 1; the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and the rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work in coordination; the screw motor 42 is started to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connector 5 to rise. At this time, the inner top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43. The supporting connector 5 slowly exerts force on the inner top of the building until the support sleeve rod 52 and the sliding support rod 53 are in the longest length connection state. During the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat 43, the rotating driving motor 45 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate relative to the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the removal of the top plate 2 and the support connector 5 from sliding relative to the support connector mounting seat 49. The rotating lifting assembly 8 is started, and the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is used to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, thereby lifting the removal top plate 2, and further applying a force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0059] Embodiment 6

[0060] The present embodiment proposes a jacking device and construction method for demolishing a building, comprising a mobile frame 1, a demolishing top plate 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a main lifting assembly 4, a supporting connector 5, an auxiliary lifting assembly 6, a lifting plate 7 and a rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0061] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the main lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder 3; the supporting connecting member 5 is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly 4. The auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the moving frame 1; the lifting plate 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting assembly 6; and the rotating lifting assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting plate 7. One end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the supporting connecting member 5, and the other end of the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly 8.

[0062] Furthermore, the rotating lifting assembly 8 includes a rotating lifting frame 81, a rotating lifting cylinder 82, a rotating seat 83, a guide seat 84 and a rotating lifting plate 85; the rotating lifting frame 81 is arranged on the lifting plate 7; the cylinder end of the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is rotatably arranged on the rotating lifting frame 81, and the piston end of the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat 83; the guide seat 84 is arranged on the rotating lifting frame 81; the rotating lifting plate 85 is arranged on the rotating seat 83, and the rotating lifting plate 85 is rotatably arranged on the guide seat 84.

[0063] Furthermore, the rotating and lifting assembly 8 also includes a dismantling top plate placement seat 86; the dismantling top plate placement seat 86 is arranged on the guide seat 84; and the dismantling top plate 2 is arranged on the dismantling top plate placement seat 86 in a horizontal state.

[0064] In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 3, the main lifting assembly 4 and the supporting connector 5 provided with the removal top plate 2 are arranged below the inner top of the building to be removed by using the mobile frame 1; the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and the rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on the open space in the building. The lifting cylinder 3 is started to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removal top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 is started at the same time so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building. A driving device linkage control module is set to make the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 work in coordination; the screw motor 42 is started to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connector 5 to rise. At this time, the inner top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43. The supporting connector 5 slowly exerts force on the inner top of the building until the support sleeve rod 52 and the sliding support rod 53 are in the longest length connection state. During the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat 43, the rotating driving motor 45 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate relative to the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the removal of the top plate 2 and the support connector 5 from sliding relative to the support connector mounting seat 49. The rotating lifting assembly 8 is started, and the rotating lifting cylinder 82 is used to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, thereby lifting the removal top plate 2, and further applying a force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0065] A construction method for building demolition, using a building demolition internal lifting device, comprises the following steps:

[0066] S1. Using a mobile frame 1, a lifting cylinder 3 provided with a removal top plate 2, a main lifting assembly 4 and a supporting connector 5 are arranged below the roof of a building to be removed; and an auxiliary lifting assembly 6 and a rotating lifting assembly 8 are arranged on an open space in the building.

[0067] S2. Start the lifting cylinder 3 to lift the main lifting assembly 4, the supporting connector 5 and the removed top plate 2 to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and at the same time start the auxiliary lifting assembly 6 so that the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly 8 also reaches the lower surface of the inner top of the building.

[0068] S3. Set up a driving device linkage control module to enable the rotating lifting assembly 8 and the main lifting assembly 4 to work together; start the screw motor 42 to drive the lifting sliding seat 43 to rise on the lifting frame 41, thereby driving the removal top plate 2 on the supporting connecting member 5 to rise.

[0069] S4, at this time, the top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder 410 is started to further support the lifting sliding seat 43.

[0070] S5, the supporting connector 5 slowly applies force to the inner top of the building until the supporting sleeve rod 52 and the sliding supporting rod 53 are in the longest length connection state.

[0071] S6. During the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat 43, the rotating driving motor 45 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate relative to the upper limit frame 47 and the lower limit frame 48, thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the top plate 2 and the support connecting member 5 from being dismantled and sliding relative to the support connecting member mounting seat 49.

[0072] S7, start the rotating lifting assembly 8, use the rotating lifting cylinder 82 to drive the rotating lifting plate 85 to rotate on the guide seat 84, so as to lift and remove the top plate 2, and further apply force to the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building.

[0073] S8. Slowly reset each driving device to drive the roof of the building down to complete the demolition work.

[0074] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A lifting device for demolishing a building, comprising a moving frame (1), a demolishing top plate (2), a lifting cylinder (3), a main lifting assembly (4) and a supporting connecting member (5); the cylinder end of the lifting cylinder (3) is arranged on the moving frame (1); the main lifting assembly (4) is arranged on the piston end of the lifting cylinder (3); and the supporting connecting member (5) is arranged on the lifting end of the main lifting assembly (4); It is characterized in that The invention comprises an auxiliary lifting component (6), a lifting plate (7) and a rotating lifting component (8); the auxiliary lifting component (6) is arranged on a movable frame (1); the lifting plate (7) is arranged at the lifting end of the auxiliary lifting component (6); and the rotating lifting component (8) is arranged on the lifting plate (7); One end of the removed top plate (2) is arranged on the supporting connection member (5), and the other end of the removed top plate (2) is arranged on the rotating lifting assembly (8); The main lifting assembly (4) comprises a lifting frame (41), a screw motor (42), a lifting sliding seat (43), a guide rod (44), a linkage cylinder (410) and a support connecting member mounting seat (49); the lifting frame (41) is arranged at the piston end of the lifting cylinder (3); the guide rod (44) is arranged on the lifting frame (41); the lifting sliding seat (43) driven by the screw motor (42) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (44); the cylinder end of the linkage cylinder (410) is arranged on the lifting frame (41), and the piston end of the linkage cylinder (410) is arranged on the lifting sliding seat (43); the support connecting member mounting seat (49) is arranged on the lifting sliding seat (43), and the support connecting member mounting seat (49) is arranged as the lifting end of the main lifting assembly (4); the support connecting member (5) is arranged on the support connecting member mounting seat (49); The rotating lifting assembly (8) comprises a rotating lifting frame (81), a rotating lifting cylinder (82), a rotating seat (83), a guide seat (84) and a rotating lifting plate (85); the rotating lifting frame (81) is arranged on the lifting plate (7); the cylinder end of the rotating lifting cylinder (82) is rotatably arranged on the rotating lifting frame (81), and the piston end of the rotating lifting cylinder (82) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (83); the guide seat (84) is arranged on the rotating lifting frame (81); the rotating lifting plate (85) is arranged on the rotating seat (83), and the rotating lifting plate (85) is rotatably arranged on the guide seat (84); the rotating lifting assembly (8) further comprises a dismantling top plate placement seat (86); the dismantling top plate placement seat (86) is arranged on the guide seat (84); the dismantling top plate (2) is arranged on the dismantling top plate placement seat (86) in a horizontal state.

2. The jacking equipment for building demolition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismantling top plate (2) comprises a lifting plate body (21), a dismantling rack (22) and a dismantling spur (23); the dismantling rack (22) and the dismantling spur (23) are arranged on the lifting plate body (21); the lifting plate body (21) is arranged on a supporting connection member (5) and a rotating lifting assembly (8).

3. The jacking equipment for demolishing a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lifting assembly (4) also includes a rotating drive motor (45), a rotating wheel (46), an upper limit frame (47) and a lower limit frame (48); the rotating wheel (46) driven by the rotating drive motor (45) is rotatably arranged on the lifting sliding seat (43), and a plurality of rotating blades (412) are arranged on the rotating wheel (46); the upper limit frame (47) and the lower limit frame (48) are detachably connected, the upper limit frame (47) and the lower limit frame (48) are arranged on the rotating wheel (46), and the upper limit frame (47) and the lower limit frame (48) are provided with limit grooves (411); the limit grooves (411) are correspondingly arranged on the rotating blades (412); and the supporting connecting member mounting seat (49) is arranged on the upper limit frame (47) and the lower limit frame (48).

4. The jacking equipment for demolishing a building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support connecting member (5) comprises a support mounting seat (51), a support sleeve rod (52), a sliding support rod (53) and a support seat (54); the support mounting seat (51) is arranged on the main lifting assembly (4); the support sleeve rod (52) is rotatably arranged on the support mounting seat (51); the sliding support rod (53) is slidably connected to the support sleeve rod (52), and one end of the sliding support rod (53) is rotatably connected to the support seat (54); the support seat (54) is arranged on the dismantling top plate (2).

5. The jacking equipment for demolishing a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting assembly (6) comprises a lifting base (61), a scissor-type lifting frame (62), a threaded connection seat (63) and a double-headed screw motor (64); the lifting base (61) is arranged on the ground on which the moving frame (1) is arranged; one end of the scissor-type lifting frame (62) is rotatably arranged on the lifting base (61), and the other end of the scissor-type lifting frame (62) is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate (7); the threaded connection seat (63) is arranged at the folding connection end of the scissor-type lifting frame (62); and two sets of screws of the double-headed screw motor (64) which are arranged in opposite directions are threadedly connected to the two sets of threaded connection seats (63) respectively.

6. The jacking equipment for demolishing a building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting assembly (6) further comprises a telescopic lifting rod (65) and a handle (66); one end of the telescopic lifting rod (65) is rotatably arranged on the lifting base (61), and the other end of the telescopic lifting rod (65) is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate (7); the handle (66) is arranged on the telescopic lifting rod (65).

7. A construction method for building demolition, using the building demolition internal lifting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Using a mobile frame (1), a lifting cylinder (3) provided with a removal top plate (2), a main lifting assembly (4) and a supporting connection member (5) are arranged below the roof of a building to be removed; The auxiliary lifting assembly (6) and the rotary lifting assembly (8) are arranged on an open space in a building; S2, start the lifting cylinder (3) to lift the main lifting assembly (4), the supporting connector (5) and the demolished top plate (2) to the lower surface of the inner top of the building, and simultaneously start the auxiliary lifting assembly (6) to make the rotating lifting end of the rotating lifting assembly (8) also reach the lower surface of the inner top of the building; S3, setting a driving device linkage control module to make the rotating lifting assembly (8) and the main lifting assembly (4) work in coordination; the lead screw motor (42) is started to drive the lifting sliding seat (43) to rise on the lifting frame (41), thereby driving the removal top plate (2) on the supporting connecting member (5) to rise; S4, at this time, the top of the building is stressed, and the linkage cylinder (410) is started to further support the lifting sliding seat (43); S5, the supporting connecting member (5) slowly applies force to the inner top of the building until the supporting sleeve rod (52) and the sliding supporting rod (53) are in a state of longest length connection; S6, during the ascending process of the lifting sliding seat (43), the rotating driving motor (45) drives the rotating wheel (46) to rotate relative to the upper limit frame (47) and the lower limit frame (48), thereby applying a reverse force to prevent the top plate (2) and the supporting connecting member (5) from being dismantled and sliding relative to the supporting connecting member mounting seat (49); S7, starting the rotating lifting assembly (8), using the rotating lifting cylinder (82) to drive the rotating lifting plate (85) to rotate on the guide seat (84), thereby lifting the removal top plate (2), and further exerting a force on the inner top of the building until the inner top of the building is separated from the side wall of the building; S8. Slowly reset each driving device to drive the roof of the building down to complete the demolition work.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A building demolition internal jacking device and construction method

    CN110453933B

  • Building dismantling inner jacking equipment and construction method

    CN110453933A