A high-altitude trap for detecting migratory insect swarms

Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms, comprising a trap body, and a trapping inlet cone fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the trap body; an insect swarm diversion traction box is fixedly mounted inside the trap body; and further comprising: a high-brightness refractive lampshade for inducing insect swarms is mounted on the right side of the top surface of the trap body; meshing tooth blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall below the trapping inlet cone at equal distances; and a load-bearing cross plate is fixedly mounted on both the upper and lower sides of the negative pressure drive column by bolts. The high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms can absorb migratory pest swarms through the light divergence of the trapping inlet cone mounted on the top surface of the trap body through diffuse refraction, and can absorb the pest swarms into the insect swarm diversion traction box through the negative pressure drive column, and can effectively prevent the residual pest swarms from causing the diversion traction box to be blocked and affect the subsequent trapping effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traps, in particular to a high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms. Background Art

[0002] Migratory pests, also known as non-local pests, are pests that have the habit of migrating long distances. They can be roughly divided into two types: those with fixed breeding bases and those without fixed breeding bases. They usually include brown planthoppers, white-backed planthoppers, rice leaf rollers, armyworms and locusts. Most of these pests are induced, captured and intercepted by traps placed at high places to prevent them from eroding crops.

[0003] Publication No. CN215957909U discloses a high-altitude trapping device for migratory pests, which attracts fall armyworms by using a light-emitting part at the top of a supporting column, and then uses the suction force generated by an insect sucker at the grille to suck the attracted migratory pests into a collection box for collection and storage. No insect attractant is required, and the trapping effect is good, thereby improving the practicality of the trapping device.

[0004] Publication No. CN212139040U discloses a wind-suction high-altitude insect trap for monitoring migratory pests, wherein a first insect inlet is automatically closed or opened by an automatic control device through an isolation cover; an insect suction fan is arranged between the isolation cover and the first insect inlet; an insect collecting net bag is arranged below the first insect outlet, and can collect insects collected from the first insect outlet;

[0005] However, the above device still has the following problems during actual use: first, the wind-suction insect trap that forms negative pressure absorbs the passing pest swarms, and the device cannot actively trap the pest swarms, but passively absorbs the pest swarms in a small range through negative pressure, and its detection and capture ability is limited; second, a light trap is set behind the air outlet, which makes it difficult for the pest swarms migrating from the rear to be attracted by the wind pressure. At the same time, even if the pests enter the device, they will be directly affected by the negative pressure and hit the fan. In the long run, the impact and destructive force on the fan is relatively large, and the dead pests will stick to the inner wall of the device, causing blockage in the long run, affecting the actual trapping effect.

[0006] Therefore, we proposed a high-altitude trap for detecting migratory insect swarms in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-altitude detection and capture device for migratory pest swarms, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. At present, one is to absorb the passing pest swarms by forming a negative pressure wind suction insect trap, and the device cannot actively trap the pest swarms, but passively absorbs the pest swarms in a small range by negative pressure, and its detection and capture ability is limited; the other is to set a light trap behind the air outlet, which makes it difficult for the pest swarms migrating from the rear to be attracted by the wind pressure. At the same time, even if the pests enter the inside of the device, they will be directly affected by the negative pressure and hit the fan. In the long run, the impact and destructive force on the fan is relatively large, and the dead insects will stick to the inner wall of the device, causing blockage in the long run, affecting the actual trapping effect.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms, comprising a trap body for attracting migratory pest swarms, and a trapping entrance cone fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the trap body;

[0009] An insect swarm grooming and traction box is fixedly installed inside the detection and trap body, and a negative pressure driving column for adsorbing insect swarms for collection is fixedly installed inside the insect swarm grooming and traction box;

[0010] Also includes:

[0011] A high-brightness refractive lampshade for inducing insect swarms is installed on the right side of the top surface of the trap body, and the high-brightness refractive lampshade is arranged at the inner center position of the trap entrance cone on the top surface of the trap body;

[0012] Wherein, meshing gear blocks are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the lower part of the trapping entrance cone, and a driving ring body is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the trapping entrance cone through a bearing;

[0013] Among them, the negative pressure driving column has load-bearing cross plates fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides thereof by bolts, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the middle part of the bottom surface of the lower load-bearing cross plate.

[0014] Preferably, the overall trap body is arranged in a box-like rectangular structure, and the trap inlet cone on the top surface of the trap body is arranged in an inverted cone structure, and the bottom end of the trap inlet cone and the top end of the insect swarm guiding and traction box inside the trap body are arranged in a mutually penetrating fixed connection, and the pests are transported to the inside of the insect swarm guiding and traction box through the trap inlet cone.

[0015] Preferably, the interior of the trapping entrance cone is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rotating rod through a bearing, and the outer wall of the top of the driving rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving ring body inside the trapping entrance cone, and a vertically coaxially distributed concentric structure is arranged between the driving ring body and the trapping entrance cone, and a guide gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the driving ring body at equal distances through a bearing, and the guide gear is driven to rotate through the driving ring body.

[0016] Preferably, a flip-type induction vertical plate is equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the driving ring body inside the trapping entrance cone through bearings, and a mirror coating for refracting light is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the equidistantly installed flip-type induction vertical plates, and the equidistantly installed flip-type induction vertical plates are meshed and connected with the guide gears on the outside of the driving ring body through a sprocket mechanism, and the flip-type induction vertical plates are driven to rotate by the guide gears.

[0017] Preferably, the trapping entrance cone is meshedly connected to the guide gear on the outside of the driving ring body through the meshing tooth block on the inner wall, and the top surface of the driving ring body is fixedly installed with high-brightness induction lamps at equal distances, and the guide gears arranged at equal distances are distributed one-to-one with the flip-type induction vertical plates and the high-brightness induction lamps, and the high-brightness induction lamps arranged at equal distances refract light through the high-brightness refractive lampshade inside the trapping entrance cone and the mirror coating on the outer wall of the flip-type induction vertical plates.

[0018] Preferably, the insect swarm grooming traction box and the negative pressure drive column are vertically coaxially distributed, and the top of the negative pressure drive column is inclined inward and the bottom outward, and a hole-shaped ventilation sieve plate is provided at the inclined part of the top of the negative pressure drive column, and the top of the negative pressure drive column is opposite to the bottom end of the trapping inlet cone on the top surface of the insect swarm grooming traction box, and the negative pressure drive column provides negative pressure attraction to the trapping inlet cone.

[0019] Preferably, the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor inside the negative pressure driving column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rotating rod, and the outer walls of the driving rotating rod in the middle of the supporting cross plate on the upper and lower sides of the negative pressure driving column are fixedly installed with an extraction type negative pressure fan, and driving worm gears are rotatably arranged on the upper left and right sides of the interior of the negative pressure driving column through bearings, and the inner ends of the driving worm gears on the left and right sides are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the driving rotating rod through a bevel gear assembly, and the driving worm gears are driven to rotate by the driving rotating rod.

[0020] Preferably, driving worm gears are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the upper supporting horizontal plate of the negative pressure driving column through bearings, and driving gears are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper supporting horizontal plate, and fan gears are fixedly installed on the front sides of the driving worm gears on the left and right sides, and the driving worm gears on the left and right sides are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the driving worm inside the negative pressure driving column, and the driving worm gear is driven to rotate by the driving worm.

[0021] Preferably, the symmetrically installed fan-shaped gears are meshedly connected to the driving gears on the left and right sides of the upper supporting cross plate, and the front sides of the driving gears on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the flip-type knocking rods, and the lengths of the left and right flip-type knocking rods are greater than the straight-line distance between the driving gear and the ventilation screen plate, and the driving gear and the supporting cross plate are connected to each other through a torsion spring, so that the driving gear drives the flip-type knocking rod to clean the ventilation screen plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms can absorb migratory pest swarms through the light diffusion and refraction of the trap entrance cone installed on the top surface of the trap body, and can absorb the pest swarms into the insect swarm drainage and traction box through the negative pressure driving column, and can effectively prevent the residual pest swarms from causing the drainage and traction box to be blocked and affect the subsequent detection and capture effect. The specific contents are as follows:

[0023] 1. The driving motor works and drives the driving rod to rotate, and the top of the driving rod drives the driving ring installed inside the trapping entrance cone to rotate, and the high-brightness induction lamp installed on the top of the driving ring at an equal distance drives the inside to rotate synchronously. The high-brightness refraction lampshade set on the top of the driving ring can refract and diffuse the light of the high-brightness induction lamp outward, so as to attract the migrating pest group to the greatest extent;

[0024] 2. The driving ring body rotates, so that the guide gear connected to the outer wall is driven to rotate and meshes with the meshing tooth block on the inner wall of the trapping entrance cone, and the meshing tooth block drives the guide gear to rotate, so that the guide gear drives the flip-type induction vertical plate through the sprocket mechanism. While being driven by the driving ring body to revolve, the guide gear itself is driven by the guide gear to rotate, and then the light emitted by the high-brightness refraction lampshade is refracted through the mirror coating on the outer wall of the flip-type induction vertical plate;

[0025] 3. The driving rod drives the extraction negative pressure fan on the outer wall to rotate, and then extracts external pests through the through-connected trapping entrance cone and then falls into the interior of the insect swarm grooming traction box, and the pests are blocked by the ventilation sieve plate arranged obliquely on the top of the negative pressure driving column, so that the pest swarm extracted by the negative pressure falls through the left and right sides of the insect swarm grooming traction box, thereby preventing the pest swarm from directly contacting and colliding with the extraction negative pressure fan during the negative pressure extraction process and causing damage;

[0026] 4. The driving rod drives the meshing driving worm to rotate through the bevel gear assemblies on the left and right sides, and the driving worm drives the meshing driving worm wheel to rotate, and the driving worm wheel drives the front fan gear to flip the meshing driving gear and the flip-type knocking rod, and the flip-type knocking rod hits the ventilation screen plate to make the pest group fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insect swarm grooming traction box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top section structure of the trapping entrance cone of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide gear installation structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the insect swarm grooming traction box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the extraction type negative pressure fan of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flip-type knocking rod of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sector gear of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Detector body; 2. Trapping entrance cone; 3. Insect swarm diversion traction box; 4. Negative pressure drive column; 5. High-brightness refractive lampshade; 6. Engaging gear block; 7. Drive ring body; 8. Load-bearing horizontal plate; 9. Drive motor; 10. Drive rotating rod; 11. Guide gear; 12. Flip-type induction vertical plate; 13. Mirror coating; 14. Sprocket mechanism; 15. High-brightness induction lamp; 16. Ventilation sieve plate; 17. Extraction type negative pressure fan; 18. Drive worm; 19. Bevel gear assembly; 20. Drive worm wheel; 21. Drive gear; 22. Fan gear; 23. Flip-type knocking rod. Implementation

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-altitude trap for migratory pest swarms, comprising a trap body 1 for attracting migratory pest swarms, and a trapping entrance cone 2 fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the trap body 1; an insect swarm grooming traction box 3 is fixedly installed inside the trap body 1, and a negative pressure driving column 4 for adsorbing insect swarms for collection is fixedly installed inside the insect swarm grooming traction box 3; Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 6 , the migrating pest colony is sucked in by the trapping entrance cone 2 installed on the top surface of the trap body 1, and the pest colony is sucked into the insect colony drainage traction box 3 by the negative pressure driving column 4;

[0039] A high-brightness refractive lampshade 5 for inducing insect swarms is installed on the right side of the top surface of the trap body 1, and the high-brightness refractive lampshade 5 is arranged at the inner center position of the trap entrance cone 2 on the top surface of the trap body 1; a driving ring body 7 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the trap entrance cone 2 through a bearing; and a high-brightness induction lamp 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the driving ring body 7 at equal distances; Figure 3 , 5 As shown, the high-brightness induction lamp 15 installed on the top surface of the driving ring body 7 and arranged at equal distances is driven to rotate synchronously, and the high-brightness refraction lampshade 5 arranged on the top surface of the driving ring body 7 can refract and diffuse the light of the high-brightness induction lamp 15 outward, so as to attract the migrating pest group to the greatest extent;

[0040] Among them, meshing gear blocks 6 are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner wall below the trapping entrance cone 2; wherein, the upper and lower sides of the interior of the negative pressure drive column 4 are fixedly installed with bearing cross plates 8 by bolts, and a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower bearing cross plate 8; the interior of the trapping entrance cone 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rotating rod 10 through a bearing, and the top outer wall of the driving rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving ring body 7, and the outer wall of the driving ring body 7 is rotatably provided with a guide gear 11 at equal distances through a bearing; Figure 3-4 As shown in FIG. 6 , the driving motor 9 works and drives the driving rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the top end of the driving rotating rod 10 drives the driving ring body 7 installed inside the trapping entrance cone 2 to rotate; so that the guide gear 11 connected to the outer wall is driven to rotate and the meshing tooth block 6 on the inner wall of the trapping entrance cone 2 is meshed with each other, and the meshing tooth block 6 drives the guide gear 11 to rotate;

[0041] The top surface of the driving ring body 7 inside the trapping inlet cone 2 is provided with a flip-type induction vertical plate 12 which is rotatably arranged at equal intervals through a bearing, and the front and rear sides of the flip-type induction vertical plates 12 which are installed at equal intervals are fixedly provided with a mirror coating 13 for refracting light, and the flip-type induction vertical plates 12 which are arranged at equal intervals are meshed and connected with the guide gear 11 on the outer side of the driving ring body 7 through a sprocket mechanism 14; Figure 3-4 As shown, the meshing gear block 6 drives the guide gear 11 to rotate, so that the guide gear 11 drives the flip-type induction vertical plate 12 to revolve through the sprocket mechanism 14, while being driven by the driving ring body 7, the guide gear 11 itself rotates driven by the guide gear 11, and then the mirror coating 13 on the outer wall of the flip-type induction vertical plate 12 refracts the light emitted from the high-brightness refraction lampshade 5;

[0042] A hole-shaped ventilation sieve plate 16 is provided at the inclined part of the top of the negative pressure drive column 4, the top of the output shaft of the drive motor 9 inside the negative pressure drive column 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drive rotating rod 10, and an extraction type negative pressure fan 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive rotating rod 10 in the middle of the bearing cross plate 8 on the upper and lower sides of the negative pressure drive column 4; Figure 6-7 As shown, the driving rotating rod 10 inside the negative pressure driving column 4 drives the extraction type negative pressure fan 17 on the outer wall to rotate, and then the external pests are extracted through the through-connected trapping entrance cone 2 and then fall into the inside of the insect swarm drainage traction box 3, and the pests are blocked by the ventilation sieve plate 16 inclinedly arranged at the top of the negative pressure driving column 4;

[0043] A driving worm 18 is rotatably provided on both the upper left and right sides of the interior of the negative pressure drive column 4 through bearings, and the inner ends of the driving worm 18 on both sides are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the driving rotating rod 10 through bevel gear assemblies 19; a driving worm wheel 20 is rotatably provided on both the left and right sides of the upper cross plate 8 of the negative pressure drive column 4 through bearings, and a driving gear 21 is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper cross plate 8, and a fan gear 22 is fixedly installed on the front of the driving worm wheels 20 on both sides, and the driving worm wheels 20 on both sides are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the driving worm 18 inside the negative pressure drive column 4; Figure 6 , 8 As shown, the rotating driving rod 10 drives the meshing driving worm 18 to rotate through the bevel gear assemblies 19 on the left and right sides, and the driving worm 18 drives the meshing driving worm wheel 20 to rotate, and the driving worm wheel 20 drives the front sector gear 22 to rotate;

[0044] The symmetrically mounted sector gears 22 are meshedly connected to the drive gears 21 on the left and right sides of the upper bearing horizontal plate 8, and the front faces of the drive gears 21 on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the flip-type knocking rods 23, and the lengths of the flip-type knocking rods 23 on the left and right sides are greater than the straight-line distance between the drive gear 21 and the ventilation screen plate 16, and the drive gear 21 and the bearing horizontal plate 8 are connected to each other through a torsion spring; Figure 8-9As shown, the driving worm gear 20 drives the front sector gear 22 to flip the driving gear 21 in the meshing state and the flip-type knocking rod 23, and the flip-type knocking rod 23 hits the ventilation screen plate 16 to make the pest colony fall, and when the driving gear 21 and the sector gear 22 are not meshing, the torsion spring drives them and the flip-type knocking rod 23 to rotate back.

[0045] Working principle: Before using this high-altitude trap for migratory pests, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the driving motor 9 works and drives the driving rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the top of the driving rotating rod 10 drives the driving ring body 7 installed inside the trapping entrance cone 2 to rotate, so that the high-brightness induction lamp 15 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the high-brightness refraction lampshade 5 can refract and diffuse the light of the high-brightness induction lamp 15 outward, so as to attract the migrating pest group to the greatest extent;

[0046] The driving ring body 7 rotates to drive the guide gear 11 connected to the outer wall to mesh with the meshing tooth block 6 on the inner wall of the trapping entrance cone 2, and the meshing tooth block 6 drives the guide gear 11 to rotate, so that the guide gear 11 drives the flip-type induction vertical plate 12 to revolve through the driving ring body 7, and the guide gear 11 itself rotates driven by the guide gear 11, and then the mirror coating 13 on the outer wall of the flip-type induction vertical plate 12 refracts the light emitted by the high-brightness refraction lampshade 5, so as to induce the pest colony to migrate to the trapping entrance cone 2;

[0047] The driving rotating rod 10 inside the negative pressure driving column 4 drives the extraction type negative pressure fan 17 on the outer wall to rotate, and then the external pests are extracted through the through-connected trapping entrance cone 2 and then fall into the inside of the insect swarm grooming traction box 3, and the pests are blocked by the ventilation sieve plate 16 arranged obliquely at the top of the negative pressure driving column 4, so that the pest swarm extracted by the negative pressure falls through the left and right sides of the insect swarm grooming traction box 3, thereby preventing the pest swarm from directly contacting and colliding with the extraction type negative pressure fan 17 during the negative pressure extraction process and causing damage, thereby affecting the service life of the extraction type negative pressure fan 17;

[0048] Some pests remain on the ventilation screen plate 16, and the rotating driving rod 10 drives the meshing driving worm 18 to rotate through the bevel gear assemblies 19 on the left and right sides, drives the meshing driving worm wheel 20 to rotate, and drives the front fan gear 22 to flip the driving gear 21 in the meshing state and the flip-type knocking rod 23, and hits the ventilation screen plate 16 through the flip-type knocking rod 23 to make the pest group fall, and when the driving gear 21 and the fan gear 22 are not meshing, the torsion spring drives it and the flip-type knocking rod 23 to rotate back, thereby preventing the insect swarm grooming traction box 3 from being blocked and affecting the subsequent detection and capture effect.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms, comprising a trap body (1) for attracting migratory insect swarms, and a trapping entrance cone (2) fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the trap body (1); An insect swarm grooming and traction box (3) is fixedly installed inside the detection and trap body (1), and a negative pressure driving column (4) for adsorbing insect swarms for collection is fixedly installed inside the insect swarm grooming and traction box (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: A high-brightness refractive lampshade (5) for inducing insect swarms is installed on the right side of the top surface of the trap body (1), and the high-brightness refractive lampshade (5) is arranged at the inner center position of the trap entrance cone (2) on the top surface of the trap body (1); Wherein, meshing tooth blocks (6) are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the lower part of the trapping inlet cone (2), and a driving ring body (7) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the trapping inlet cone (2) via a bearing; Wherein, a bearing transverse plate (8) is fixedly mounted on both upper and lower sides of the negative pressure drive column (4) by means of bolts, and a driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the bottom surface of the lower bearing transverse plate (8); The interior of the trapping entrance cone (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rotating rod (10) via a bearing, and the top outer wall of the driving rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving ring body (7) inside the trapping entrance cone (2), and the driving ring body (7) and the trapping entrance cone (2) are arranged in a vertically coaxial and concentric structure, and the outer wall of the driving ring body (7) is rotatably provided with a guide gear (11) at equal distances via a bearing; The top surface of the driving ring body (7) inside the trapping entrance cone (2) is provided with a flip-type induction vertical plate (12) which is rotatably arranged at equal intervals via a bearing, and a mirror coating (13) for refracting light is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the flip-type induction vertical plates (12) which are installed at equal intervals, and the flip-type induction vertical plates (12) which are installed at equal intervals are meshedly connected with the guide gear (11) on the outside of the driving ring body (7) via a sprocket mechanism (14); The trapping entrance cone (2) is meshedly connected to a guide gear (11) on the outside of a driving ring body (7) via a meshing tooth block (6) on the inner wall, and a high-brightness induction lamp (15) is fixedly installed at equal distances on the top surface of the driving ring body (7), and the guide gear (11) and the flip-type induction vertical plate (12) and the high-brightness induction lamp (15) arranged at equal distances are distributed and arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the high-brightness induction lamp (15) arranged at equal distances refracts light through a high-brightness refraction lampshade (5) inside the trapping entrance cone (2) and a mirror coating (13) on the outer wall of the flip-type induction vertical plate (12).

2. The high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall trap body (1) is arranged in a box-like rectangular structure, and the trap entrance cone (2) on the top surface of the trap body (1) is arranged in an inverted cone structure, and the bottom end of the trap entrance cone (2) and the top end of the insect swarm diversion and traction box (3) inside the trap body (1) are arranged in a mutually interpenetrating fixed connection.

3. The high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect swarm grooming traction box (3) and the negative pressure drive column (4) are arranged in a vertically coaxial distribution, and the top end of the negative pressure drive column (4) is arranged in an inclined structure with the top end facing inwards and the bottom end facing outwards, and a hole-shaped ventilation sieve plate (16) is provided at the inclined part of the top end of the negative pressure drive column (4), and the top end of the negative pressure drive column (4) is directly opposite to the bottom end of the trapping entrance cone (2) on the top surface of the insect swarm grooming traction box (3).

4. The high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9) inside the negative pressure driving column (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rotating rod (10), and an extraction type negative pressure fan (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving rotating rod (10) in the middle of the bearing cross plate (8) on the upper and lower sides inside the negative pressure driving column (4), and driving worm gears (18) are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the negative pressure driving column (4) through bearings, and the inner ends of the driving worm gears (18) on the left and right sides are meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving rotating rod (10) through a bevel gear assembly (19).

5. The high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper bearing transverse plate (8) of the negative pressure drive column (4) are both provided with driving worm wheels (20) rotatably via bearings, and the left and right sides of the upper bearing transverse plate (8) are both fixedly mounted with driving gears (21), and the front sides of the left and right driving worm wheels (20) are both fixedly mounted with fan-shaped gears (22), and the left and right driving worm wheels (20) are both meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving worm (18) inside the negative pressure drive column (4).

6. The high-altitude trap for migratory insect swarms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The symmetrically mounted sector gears (22) are meshedly connected to the drive gears (21) on the left and right sides of the upper bearing transverse plate (8), and the front faces of the drive gears (21) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the flip-type knocking rods (23), and the lengths of the flip-type knocking rods (23) on the left and right sides are greater than the straight-line distance between the drive gear (21) and the ventilation screen plate (16), and the drive gear (21) and the bearing transverse plate (8) are connected to each other via a torsion spring.

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