Incinerator coke breaker and construction method

Abstract

The present application relates to an incinerator charring device and a construction method, belonging to the field of incinerator maintenance equipment, which includes a base for being placed at an inspection port and a platform, a first sliding groove being provided on the platform, the base sliding in the first sliding groove, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the base, an annular groove being provided on the base, the rotating disk rotating in the annular groove, a sliding rod slidably connected to the rotating disk, a second sliding groove being provided on the rotating disk, the sliding rod sliding in the second sliding groove, an electric pick being provided at one end of the sliding rod away from the rotating disk, a control mechanism being provided on the base, the control mechanism being used to control the fixation of the rotating disk. When the present application is performing charring work in the incinerator, the fixation of the rotating disk can be controlled by setting the control structure, thereby reducing the possibility of the pick of the electric pick shifting during the charring process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of incinerator maintenance equipment, and in particular to an incinerator coke breaker and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During boiler operation, due to the combined effects of condensation of volatile ash components on the water-cooled walls and thermal migration and deposition of tiny particles, a very strong covering layer is easily formed on the boiler furnace, flue and water-cooled walls. This is coking. When the coking thickness is large, its hardness is comparable to that of cement, which seriously affects the long-term stable operation of the incinerator.

[0003] In the related art, the incinerator charcoal beater includes a base for being placed at an inspection port and a platform, a hinged seat is provided on the base, an end of the hinged seat away from the base is hingedly matched with a hinged head, the rotating axis of the hinged head is horizontally arranged, an electric pick is provided at the end of the hinged head away from the hinged seat, the pick of the electric pick is used to extend into the inspection port, the hinged seat includes a supporting part and a rotating part, the supporting part is connected to the base, the rotating part is rotatably arranged at the end of the supporting part away from the base, and the hinged head is connected to the end of the rotating part away from the supporting part.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects. When the staff operates the coke breaker, the pickaxe is brought into contact with the coke material, the electric pickaxe is started and pushed. Since the rotating part is arranged at the end of the support part away from the base, when the pickaxe is brought into contact with the coke material, the pickaxe is prone to displacement, and the staff needs to move the pickaxe again until it is brought into contact with the coke material, which affects the staff's coke breaking work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides an incinerator coke breaker and a construction method.

[0006] The incinerator charring device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A coke beater for an incinerator includes a base for being placed at an inspection port and a platform, a first sliding groove being provided on the platform, the base sliding in the first sliding groove, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the base, an annular groove being provided on the base, the rotating disk rotating in the annular groove, a sliding rod slidably connected to the rotating disk, a second sliding groove being provided on the rotating disk, the sliding rod sliding in the second sliding groove, an electric pick being provided at the end of the sliding rod away from the rotating disk, and a control mechanism being provided on the base, the control mechanism being used to control the fixation of the rotating disk.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff operates the coking machine, the pick of the electric pick is adjusted so that the pick is in contact with the coke, and the rotating disk and the base are relatively fixed through the setting of the control mechanism. The staff starts the electric pick and pushes the electric pick to make the sliding rod slide in the second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove limits the moving direction of the sliding rod, thereby reducing the possibility of the pick of the electric pick shifting during the coking process and improving the coking work efficiency of the staff.

[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a first control rod, a second control rod, a first wedge, a second wedge, a first control spring, a second control spring, a first moving rod and a first auxiliary spring, the first control rod is slidably connected to the base, the length direction of the first control rod is consistent with the axis of the rotating disk, the first control rod is fixedly connected to the operating rod, the length direction of the operating rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod, the operating rod is slidably connected to the base, the sliding direction of the operating rod is consistent with the sliding direction of the first control rod, the operating rod extends outside the base, the length direction of the second control rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod, the second control rod is slidably connected to the rotating disk, the first wedge is fixedly connected to the first control rod, and the second wedge is connected to the first The two control rods are fixedly connected, one end of the second control rod is set as a wedge surface, the wedge surface of the second control rod abuts the first wedge block, one end of the first control spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the other end is fixedly connected to the first control rod, one end of the second control spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk, the other end is fixedly connected to the second control rod, the first moving rod is slidably connected to the rotating disk, the length direction of the first moving rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the second control rod, one end of the first moving rod is set as a wedge surface, the wedge surface of the first moving rod abuts the second wedge block, the end of the first moving rod away from the second control rod abuts the groove wall of the annular groove, and one end of the first auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first moving rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff operates the electric pick to make the pick of the electric pick abut against the coke, the staff applies pressure to the operating hole to make the operating rod slide downward, thereby making the first control rod slide downward, and the downward sliding of the first control rod makes the first wedge block abut against the wedge surface of the second control rod, making the second control rod slide radially along the rotating disk, and the sliding of the second control rod makes the second wedge block abut against the wedge surface of the first moving rod, thereby moving the first moving rod to abut against the groove wall of the annular groove, so that the rotating disk and the base are positioned relative to each other, which is convenient for the staff's subsequent coking work.

[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism also includes a third wedge block, a second moving rod and a second auxiliary spring, the third wedge block is fixedly connected to the first control rod, the second moving rod is slidably connected to the base, the length direction of the second moving rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod, one end of the second moving rod is set as a wedge surface, the wedge surface of the second moving rod abuts against the third wedge block, the end of the second moving rod away from the first control rod abuts against the groove wall of the first sliding groove, one end of the second auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second moving rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff applies pressure on the operating rod to drive the operating rod to drive the first control rod to slide downward, the third wedge block abuts against the wedge surface of the second movable rod, causing the second movable rod to slide to abut against the groove wall of the first sliding groove, thereby positioning the base and the platform relative to each other, facilitating the staff's subsequent coking work.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the sliding rod, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the first control rod, and the positioning groove is for inserting the positioning block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, the positioning groove limits the positioning block, so that the sliding rod and the rotating disk are positioned relative to each other, and the base and the rotating disk are adjusted until the pick of the electric pick abuts against the coke, and a force is applied to the operating rod to release the positioning of the positioning groove on the positioning rod, so that the base and the platform are fixed to each other, and the rotating disk and the base are fixed to each other. The staff starts the electric pick and performs the coking work. After the coking is completed, the electric pick is controlled to slide so that the sliding rod slides until the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove. The above operations are repeated to perform the coking work on the coke at different positions in the waste incinerator.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the rotating disk, and the sliding plate abuts against the positioning block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff applies pressure on the operating rod to move the positioning block away from the positioning groove, the electric pick moves the sliding rod to slide, and the sliding of the sliding rod drives the sliding plate to slide. The sliding plate abuts against the positioning block to limit the positioning block. The staff does not need to apply pressure on the operating rod for a long time, which facilitates the staff's coking work.

[0017] Preferably, the electric pick is slidably connected to an auxiliary rod, an auxiliary protrusion is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod, a sliding rheostat is provided in the electric pick, and the auxiliary protrusion abuts against the sliding rheostat.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the auxiliary rod causes the auxiliary protrusion located on the sliding rheostat to move, so that the resistance value of the sliding rheostat changes, thereby changing the working power of the electric pick. When the moving distance of the auxiliary rod increases, the working power of the electric pick increases, which makes it easier for staff to handle coke materials with larger volume or harder surface.

[0019] Preferably, the sliding direction of the auxiliary rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rod, and one end of the auxiliary rod extending from the electric pick is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle. A push-pull spring is provided in the electric pick, and one end of the push-pull spring is fixedly connected to the electric pick, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the push-pull spring applies thrust to the auxiliary rod, causing the auxiliary rod to move away from the electric pickaxe. The staff moves the auxiliary rod toward the electric pickaxe by pushing the auxiliary handle. The movement of the auxiliary rod can drive the movement of the electric pickaxe. When the push-pull spring expands and contracts more, the surface of the coke is hard and difficult to handle, making it easier for the staff to take countermeasures.

[0021] Preferably, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the electric pick, and the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the pick of the electric pick. An air outlet pipe is provided on the electric pick, one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the end of the pick of the electric pick, and the other end is connected to the cooling fan. The air outlet pipe is fitted with the fixed sleeve, and the end of the auxiliary rod extending from the electric pick is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the air outlet pipe, and the end of the adjusting rod inserted into the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a control valve plate, and the control valve plate is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed sleeve protects the pick of the electric pick, and cooling air is sprayed out from the air outlet pipe. The cooling air causes the coke to expand and contract multiple times and fall off. When the worker's thrust is large, the movement of the auxiliary rod drives the movement of the adjusting rod, and the movement of the adjusting rod drives the control valve plate to slide, so that the control valve plate slides away from the electric pick, thereby increasing the wind force of the cooling air in the air outlet pipe.

[0023] Preferably, a first fixed rod is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod, a second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod, the part of the second fixed rod extending out of the auxiliary rod is embedded in the electric pickaxe, a fixed spring is provided in the auxiliary rod, one end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the surface of the coke material is hard and difficult to handle, the staff pushes the auxiliary handle with greater force, moves the first fixing rod so that the part of the second fixing rod extending out of the auxiliary rod is embedded in the electric pick, so that the auxiliary rod and the electric pick are relatively fixed, reducing the possibility of the pick of the electric pick colliding with the internal components of the incinerator when the coke material is punctured.

[0025] The present application also provides an incinerator coking construction method, which comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0026] S1: Move the base and the rotating disk, adjust the pick of the electric pick so that the pick contacts the coke, move the operating lever so that the base and the platform are relatively fixed, and the rotating disk and the base are relatively fixed;

[0027] S2: Start the electric pick and push the auxiliary handle to clean the coke;

[0028] S3: After the target coke is cleaned, the auxiliary handle is pulled to cause the electric pick to drive the sliding rod to move, so that the base is controlled to slide in the first sliding groove and the rotating disk is located in the annular groove and rotates;

[0029] S4: Re-adjust the pick of the electric pick to contact the coke and push the auxiliary handle to clean the coke in other areas.

[0030] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. Through the setting of the control mechanism, when the staff operates the coke breaker, they adjust the pick of the electric pick so that it contacts the coke. The setting of the control mechanism keeps the rotating disk and the base relatively fixed. The staff starts the electric pick and pushes it to make the sliding rod slide in the second sliding groove. The second sliding groove limits the movement direction of the sliding rod, reducing the possibility of the pick of the electric pick deviating during the coke breaker process and improving the staff's coke breaker efficiency.

[0032] 2. Through the setting of the positioning block and the positioning groove, when the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, the positioning groove limits the positioning block, so that the sliding rod and the rotating disk are positioned with each other, and the base and the rotating disk are adjusted until the pick of the electric pick abuts against the coke, and a force is applied to the operating rod to release the positioning of the positioning groove on the positioning rod, so that the base and the platform are fixed to each other, and the rotating disk and the base are fixed to each other. The staff starts the electric pick and performs the coking work. After the coking is completed, the electric pick is controlled to slide so that the sliding rod slides to the positioning block and is inserted into the positioning groove. The above operations are repeated to perform the coking work on the coke at different positions in the waste incinerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the incinerator coke beater in the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram for illustrating the rotating disk in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram used to illustrate the base in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electric pick in the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric pick in an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Explanation of Reference Numerals: 1. Inspection port; 2. Platform; 21. First sliding groove; 3. Base; 31. Rotating plate; 311. Second sliding groove; 312. Sliding rod; 3121. Positioning groove; 3122. Sliding plate; 32. Annular groove; 33. Electric pick; 331. Auxiliary rod; 3311. Auxiliary protrusion; 3312. Auxiliary handle; 3313. Adjusting rod; 3314. Control valve plate; 3315. First fixing rod; 3316. Second fixing rod; 3317. Fixing spring; 332. Sliding rheostat; 333 , push-pull spring; 334, fixed sleeve; 335, air outlet pipe; 3351, adjustment part; 3352, air outlet part; 34, control mechanism; 341, first control rod; 3411, first wedge block; 3412, third wedge block; 3413, positioning block; 3414, operating rod; 342, second control rod; 3421, second wedge block; 343, first control spring; 344, second control spring; 345, first moving rod; 346, second moving rod; 347, first auxiliary spring; 348, second auxiliary spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a burner for burning furnaces, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the apparatus includes a base 3 for placement on the platform 2 of the inspection opening 1. The platform 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 21, within which the base 3 slides. An annular groove 32 is provided on the base 3, to which a rotating disk 31 is rotatably connected, and which slides within the annular groove 32. A second sliding groove 311 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 31 facing away from the base 3. The second sliding groove 311 is a dovetail groove, the length of which is aligned with the radial direction of the rotating disk 31. A sliding rod 312 is slidably connected to the rotating disk 31, which slides within the second sliding groove 311. The length of the sliding rod 312 is perpendicular to the radial direction of the rotating disk 31. An electric pick 33 is provided on the end of the sliding rod 312 away from the rotating disk 31, and the sliding rod 312 is hingedly connected to the electric pick 33. A control mechanism 34 is provided on the base 3, which is used to control the fixation of the rotating disk 31 and the base 3.

[0041] like Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 3, the control mechanism 34 includes a first control rod 341, a second control rod 342, a first wedge 3411, a second wedge 3421, a third wedge 3412, a first control spring 343, a second control spring 344, a first movable rod 345, a second movable rod 346, a first auxiliary spring 347, and a second auxiliary spring 348. The first control rod 341 is slidably connected to the base 3. The length direction of the first control rod 341 is consistent with the axis of the rotating disk 31, and the sliding direction of the first control rod 341 is consistent with the length direction of the first control rod 341. An operating rod 3414 is fixedly connected to the first control rod 341. The operating rod 3414 extends outside the base 3. The length direction of the operating rod 3414 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod 341. The operating rod 3414 is slidably connected to the base 3. The sliding direction of the operating rod 3414 is consistent with the sliding direction of the first control rod 341. The first wedge 3411 and the third wedge 3412 are both fixedly connected to the first control rod 341. One end of the first control spring 343 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first control rod 341. In the natural state, the first control spring 343 applies a thrust to the first control rod 341, causing it to slide upward. The second control rod 342 is slidably connected to the rotating disk 31. The sliding direction of the second control rod 342 is aligned with the radial direction of the rotating disk 31, and the length of the second control rod 342 is perpendicular to the length of the first control rod 341. The second wedge 3421 is fixedly connected to the second control rod 342. The side of the second control rod 342 facing the first control rod 341 is formed as a wedge surface, and the wedge surface of the second control rod 342 abuts the first wedge 3411. The second control spring 344 has one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end of the second control rod 342 away from the first control rod 341. In the natural state, the second control spring 344 applies a thrust to the second control rod 342, causing it to move toward the first control rod 341.

[0042] like Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 3, the first movable rod 345 is slidably connected to the rotating disk 31. The length of the first movable rod 345 is perpendicular to the length of the second control rod 342, and the sliding direction of the first movable rod 345 is perpendicular to the length of the second control rod 342. The side of the first movable rod 345 facing the second control rod 342 is configured as a wedge surface, and the wedge surface of the first movable rod 345 abuts the second wedge block 3421. The end of the first movable rod 345 away from the second control rod 342 abuts the groove wall of the annular groove 32. One end of the first auxiliary spring 347 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first movable rod 345. In its natural state, the first auxiliary spring 347 applies a pulling force to the first movable rod 345, causing it to move toward the second control rod 342. The second movable rod 346 is slidably connected to the base 3. The length of the second movable rod 346 is perpendicular to the length of the first control rod 341. The end of the second movable rod 346 facing the first control rod 341 is configured as a wedge surface. The wedge surface of the second movable rod 346 abuts against the third wedge block 3412, and the end of the second movable rod 346 away from the first control rod 341 abuts against the wall of the first sliding slot 21. One end of the second auxiliary spring 348 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second movable rod 346. In its natural state, the second auxiliary spring 348 applies a pulling force to the second movable rod 346, causing it to move toward the first control rod 341.

[0043] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIG3 , a positioning slot 3121 is defined on the end of the sliding rod 312 facing away from the electric pick 33. A positioning block 3413 is fixedly connected to the end of the first control rod 341 facing the rotating disk 31, and the positioning slot 3121 is for receiving the positioning block 3413. A sliding plate 3122 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 312. The sliding plate 3122 is slidably connected to the rotating disk 31. The sliding direction of the sliding plate 3122 is consistent with the sliding direction of the sliding rod 312, and the sliding plate 3122 abuts against the positioning block 3413. When the staff applies force to the operating rod 3414 to move the operating rod 3414, the movement of the operating rod 3414 drives the movement of the first control rod 341, so that the first wedge block 3411 abuts against the wedge surface of the second control rod 342 and the third wedge block 3412 abuts against the wedge surface of the second moving rod 346, so that the second wedge block 3421 abuts against the wedge surface of the first moving rod 345, and the end of the first moving rod 345 away from the second control rod 342 abuts against the groove wall of the annular groove 32, and the end of the second moving rod 346 away from the first control rod 341 abuts against the groove wall of the first sliding groove 21, so that the base 3 and the platform 2 are fixed to each other, the rotating disk 31 and the base 3 are relatively fixed, and the staff starts the electric pick 33 to perform the coking work.

[0044] like Figure 4 and 5As shown, a sliding rheostat 332 is provided within the electric pick 33, and an auxiliary rod 331 is slidably connected to the electric pick 33. The sliding direction of the auxiliary rod 331 is consistent with the sliding direction of the sliding rod 312. The end of the auxiliary rod 331 extending from the electric pick 33 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle 3312. The portion of the auxiliary rod 331 located within the electric pick 33 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary protrusion 3311, which abuts the sliding rheostat 332. A push-pull spring 333 is provided within the electric pick 33. One end of the push-pull spring 333 is fixedly connected to the electric pick 33, and the other end is fixedly connected to the portion of the auxiliary rod 331 extending into the electric pick 33. In its natural state, the push-pull spring 333 applies a thrust to the auxiliary rod 331, causing the auxiliary rod 331 to move away from the electric pick 33. A first fixing rod 3315 is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod 331. The first fixing rod 3315 is L-shaped, and the sliding direction of the first fixing rod 3315 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the auxiliary rod 331. A second fixing rod 3316 is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 3315. The length of the second fixing rod 3316 is aligned with the sliding direction of the first fixing rod 3315. The portion of the second fixing rod 3316 that extends from the auxiliary rod 331 is embedded in the electric pick 33. A fixing spring 3317 is provided within the auxiliary rod 331. One end of the fixing spring 3317 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary rod 331, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 3315. In its natural state, the fixing spring 3317 applies tension to the first fixing rod 3315, causing it to slide toward the auxiliary rod 331.

[0045] like Figure 4 and 5As shown, the electric pick 33 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 334, which is mounted on the pick of the electric pick 33. The electric pick 33 is provided with an air outlet duct 335, which is in contact with the fixed sleeve 334. One end of the air outlet duct 335 extends to the end of the pick of the electric pick 33, and the other end is connected to the cooling fan. The air outlet duct 335 includes an adjustment portion 3351 and an air outlet portion 3352. The adjustment portion 3351 is a hard tube, and the air outlet portion 3352 is a soft tube. One end of the auxiliary rod 331 extending from the electric pick 33 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 3313, and the length direction of the adjusting rod 3313 is consistent with the length direction of the auxiliary rod 331. The adjusting rod 3313 is inserted into the adjusting part 3351, and one end of the adjusting rod 3313 inserted into the adjusting part 3351 is fixedly connected to the control valve plate 3314, and the control valve plate 3314 is slidably connected to the adjusting part 3351, and the sliding direction of the control valve plate 3314 is consistent with the length direction of the adjusting rod 3313. When the surface of the coke in the incinerator is hard and difficult to handle, move the first fixed rod 3315 so that the second fixed rod 3316 extends out of the auxiliary rod 331 and is embedded in the electric pick 33. When the staff pushes the auxiliary handle 3312, the auxiliary handle 3312 moves toward the electric pick 33, so that the auxiliary rod 331 slides in the electric pick 33, so that the auxiliary protrusion 3311 slides on the sliding rheostat 332 and the adjusting rod 3313 moves toward the adjusting part 3351, which increases the working intensity of the electric pick 33 and the wind force of the cooling air in the air outlet pipe 335, making it easier for the staff to handle the coke with a harder surface.

[0046] The present application also discloses a method for coking an incinerator, which comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0047] S1: Move the base 3 and the rotating disk 31, adjust the pick of the electric pick 33 so that the pick contacts the coke, move the operating lever 3414 so that the base 3 and the platform 2 are relatively fixed, and the rotating disk 31 and the base 3 are relatively fixed;

[0048] S2: Start the electric pick 33 and push the auxiliary handle 3312 to clean the coke.

[0049] S3: After the target coke is cleaned, the auxiliary handle 3312 is pulled to make the electric pick 33 drive the sliding rod 312 to move, so that the base 3 is controlled to slide in the first sliding groove 21 and the rotating disk 31 is located in the annular groove 32 and rotates;

[0050] S4: Re-adjust the pick of the electric pick 33 to contact the coke and push the auxiliary handle 3312 to clean the coke in other areas.

[0051] The implementation principle of an incinerator coke breaker and construction method in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0052] When the staff needs to perform coking work, the staff moves the base 3 and the rotating disk 31, adjusts the pick of the electric pick 33 so that the pick of the electric pick 33 contacts the coke material, moves the operating rod 3414 to make the base 3 and the platform 2 relatively fixed, and the rotating disk 31 and the base 3 relatively fixed, starts the electric pick 33 and pushes the auxiliary handle 3312 to clean the coke material. When the target coke material is cleaned, pull the auxiliary handle 3312 to move the electric pick 33. The movement of the electric pick 33 drives the sliding rod 312 to move, so that the positioning block 3413 is embedded in the positioning groove 3121. Then, the base 3 is controlled to slide in the first sliding groove 21, and the rotating disk 31 is located in the annular groove 32 and rotates. The pick of the electric pick 33 is readjusted to contact the coke material and the auxiliary handle 3312 is pushed to clean the coke material in other areas.

[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An incinerator scorch remover, characterized by: The utility model comprises a base (3) for being placed at an inspection port (1) and a platform (2), wherein a first sliding groove (21) is provided on the platform (2), the base (3) slides in the first sliding groove (21), a rotating disk (31) is rotatably connected to the base (3), an annular groove (32) is provided on the base (3), the rotating disk (31) rotates in the annular groove (32), a sliding rod (312) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (31), a second sliding groove (311) is provided on the rotating disk (31), the sliding rod (312) slides in the second sliding groove (311), an electric pick (33) is provided at one end of the sliding rod (312) away from the rotating disk (31), and a control mechanism (34) is provided on the base (3), and the control mechanism (34) is used to control the fixation of the rotating disk (31); The control mechanism (34) includes a first control rod (341), a second control rod (342), a first wedge (3411), a second wedge (3421), a first control spring (343), a second control spring (344), a first moving rod (345) and a first auxiliary spring (347); The control mechanism (34) further includes a third wedge (3412), a second moving rod (346) and a second auxiliary spring (348); A positioning groove (3121) is provided on the sliding rod (312), a positioning block (3413) is fixedly connected to the first control rod (341), and the positioning groove (3121) is for the positioning block (3413) to be inserted.

2. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first control rod (341) is slidably connected to the base (3), the length direction of the first control rod (341) is consistent with the axis of the rotating disk (31), the first control rod (341) is fixedly connected to the operating rod (3414), the length direction of the operating rod (3414) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod (341), the operating rod (3414) is slidably connected to the base (3), the sliding direction of the operating rod (3414) is consistent with the sliding direction of the first control rod (341), the operating rod (3414) extends outside the base (3), the length direction of the second control rod (342) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod (341), the second control rod (342) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (31), the first wedge block (3411) is fixedly connected to the first control rod (341), the second wedge block (3421) is fixedly connected to the second control rod (342), and one end of the second control rod (342) is set as a wedge surface. The wedge surface of the second control rod (342) abuts against the first wedge block (3411), one end of the first control spring (343) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first control rod (341), one end of the second control spring (344) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the second control rod (342), the first moving rod (345) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (31), and the first moving rod (345) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (31). ) is perpendicular to the length direction of the second control rod (342), one end of the first moving rod (345) is set as a wedge surface, the wedge surface of the first moving rod (345) abuts against the second wedge block (3421), and the end of the first moving rod (345) away from the second control rod (342) abuts against the groove wall of the annular groove (32), one end of the first auxiliary spring (347) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first moving rod (345).

3. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third wedge block (3412) is fixedly connected to the first control rod (341), the second moving rod (346) is slidably connected to the base (3), the length direction of the second moving rod (346) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first control rod (341), one end of the second moving rod (346) is set as a wedge surface, the wedge surface of the second moving rod (346) abuts against the third wedge block (3412), the end of the second moving rod (346) away from the first control rod (341) abuts against the groove wall of the first sliding groove (21), one end of the second auxiliary spring (348) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the second moving rod (346).

4. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (312) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (3122), the sliding plate (3122) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (31), and the sliding plate (3122) abuts against the positioning block (3413).

5. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric pick (33) is slidably connected to an auxiliary rod (331), and an auxiliary protrusion (3311) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod (331). A sliding rheostat (332) is provided in the electric pick (33), and the auxiliary protrusion (3311) abuts against the sliding rheostat (332).

6. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding direction of the auxiliary rod (331) is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rod (312); one end of the auxiliary rod (331) extending out of the electric pick (33) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle (3312); a push-pull spring (333) is provided in the electric pick (33); one end of the push-pull spring (333) is fixedly connected to the electric pick (33), and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod (331).

7. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric pick (33) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (334), and the fixed sleeve (334) is sleeved on the pick of the electric pick (33). The electric pick (33) is provided with an air outlet pipe (335), one end of the air outlet pipe (335) extends to the end of the pick of the electric pick (33), and the other end is connected to the cooling fan. The air outlet pipe (335) is fitted with the fixed sleeve (334), and one end of the auxiliary rod (331) extending from the electric pick (33) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (3313), and the adjusting rod (3313) is inserted into the air outlet pipe (335). One end of the adjusting rod (3313) inserted into the air outlet pipe (335) is fixedly connected to a control valve plate (3314), and the control valve plate (3314) is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe (335).

8. The incinerator coke remover according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary rod (331) is slidably connected to a first fixed rod (3315), the first fixed rod (3315) is fixedly connected to a second fixed rod (3316), the part of the second fixed rod (3316) extending out of the auxiliary rod (331) is embedded in the electric pick (33), and a fixed spring (3317) is provided in the auxiliary rod (331), one end of the fixed spring (3317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary rod (331), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod (3315).

9. A method for coking an incinerator, characterized by: The incinerator coke remover according to any one of claims 1 to 8 comprises the following steps in sequence: S1: Move the base (3) and the rotating disk (31) described in claim 8, adjust the pick of the electric pick (33) so that the pick of the electric pick (33) contacts the coke, move the operating rod (3414) so ​​that the base (3) and the platform (2) are relatively fixed, and the rotating disk (31) and the base (3) are relatively fixed; S2: Start the electric pick (33) and push the auxiliary handle (3312) to clean the coke; S3: After the target coke is cleaned, the auxiliary handle (3312) is pulled to make the electric pick (33) drive the sliding rod (312) to move, so that the control base (3) slides in the first sliding groove (21) and the rotating disk (31) rotates in the annular groove (32); S4: Re-adjust the pick of the electric pick (33) to contact the coke and push the auxiliary handle (3312) to clean the coke in other areas.

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