A naked flower fuchsia auxiliary planting device
By designing auxiliary planting equipment for Callicarpa nudiflora, the problems of fragile roots and insufficient water in Callicarpa nudiflora seedlings during transplanting were solved, achieving efficient positioning, water replenishment and protection, and improving the survival rate and planting success rate of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310349206.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-04
AI Technical Summary
Nude Callicarpa seedlings have fragile rootstocks that are easily damaged during transplanting. Existing root ball transplanting methods may damage the seedling bark during transportation and lack effective water replenishment and positioning devices, affecting the survival rate.
A planting aid for naked-flowered Callicarpa was designed, including a positioning device, a water supply device, a seedling clamping device, and a ground-insertion device, for precise positioning, water replenishment, and seedling protection, ensuring the safety of the seedlings during transportation and planting.
By employing precise positioning, water replenishment, and protective measures, the survival rate of *Callicarpa nudiflora* seedlings has been improved, ensuring that the seedlings can grow vertically even in sloping soil layers, reducing damage during transportation, and increasing the planting success rate.
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Figure CN116267495B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to an auxiliary planting device for Callicarpa nudiflora. BACKGROUND
[0002] Callicarpa nudiflora is a shrub to small tree of Verbenaceae, Callicarpa, which can be up to 7 meters high; old branches are glabrous and pitted, small branches, leaf stalks and inflorescences are densely covered with gray-brown branch pubescence. Leaf blades are ovate-elliptic to lanceolate, dark green on the surface and black when dry, the umbel inflorescences are developed, the bracts are linear or lanceolate; the calyx is cup-shaped, the corolla is purple or pink, the anthers are elliptical, small, the fruit is nearly spherical, red, flowering from June to August, and fruiting from August to December. It is distributed in Guangdong and Guangxi, China, and also in India, Vietnam, Malaysia and Singapore. The type specimen was collected from Guangdong. The leaves of Callicarpa nudiflora are used as medicine, which has the effects of stopping bleeding and pain, removing blood stasis and swelling. It is used to treat external injuries, hemoptysis, rheumatism, and other diseases.
[0003] During the transplanting process of Callicarpa nudiflora, the roots of the seedlings are relatively fragile and cannot be subjected to a large impact, otherwise the seedlings will be damaged. In the process of transplanting Callicarpa nudiflora seedlings on the market, the soil ball method is often used, which can cause damage to the epidermis of the seedlings during transportation. SUMMARY
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the technical scheme as follows: an auxiliary planting device for Callicarpa nudiflora, comprising a shell,
[0005] A positioning device is arranged, which can position the device on the pit site to be planted, so that the device can be positioned at the planting position during the planting of Callicarpa nudiflora. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, and the end of the first supporting rod away from the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring.
[0006] A water adding device is arranged, which can prevent the seedlings from drying and dehydrating due to dry weather during the transportation to the transplanting site, and can supplement water to the seedlings after transplanting. The water adding device comprises a water adding tank, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. A plurality of fan-shaped holes are formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the water adding tank. The water adding tank can store water, and the fan-shaped holes can make the water in the inner cavity of the water adding tank flow into the root position of the seedlings.
[0007] The seedling clamping device can clamp the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings, so that the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings will not be laid down during transportation, thereby ensuring the survival rate of the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings, and the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings can be planted in a limited position during planting of the naked flower Ligustrum, the seedling clamping device comprises a clamping box and a third fixed block, the clamping box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water adding box, and the third fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a second fixed ring, the lower surface of the second fixed ring is fixedly connected with a ground penetrating nail, and the number of the ground penetrating nails is several, and the several ground penetrating nails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed ring. The second fixed ring and the ground penetrating nail can fix the device above the soil layer to be planted, and have a preliminary fixing effect.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the first fixed ring is sleeved with a ground penetrating device, the number of the ground penetrating devices is four, and the four ground penetrating devices are sleeved on the outer surface of the first fixed ring. The ground penetrating device can keep the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings in a vertical position when the device is used to plant the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings on an inclined soil layer, so that the naked flower Ligustrum seedlings grow more smoothly, and the ground penetrating device comprises a first sleeving plate, and the first sleeving plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed ring. The first sleeving plate can slide on the outer surface of the first fixed ring, so that the position of the ground penetrating device can be adjusted.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the first sleeving plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the lower surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with a threaded nail, and the spring and the threaded nail can be fixed in the soil after the position of the first sleeving plate is adjusted, thereby completing the fixing of the device, the outer surface of the threaded nail is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, and the outer surface of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a ground penetrating rod.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the water adding box is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a water adding groove, and the cover plate and the water adding groove can add water in the inner cavity of the water adding box, thereby ensuring that there is always water in the water adding box. The inner wall of the water adding box is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed block, and the number of the fourth fixed blocks is several, and the several fourth fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water adding box.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with a first elastic sheet, and the far end of the first elastic sheet from the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with a second sleeve plate, the first elastic sheet and the second sleeve plate are arranged to deform under the impact of water flow, so that the soft sheet deforms to block the inner wall of the water tank.
[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the second sleeve plate is slidably connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a soft sheet, the number of the soft sheet is several, and the several soft sheets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the soft sheet are arranged to rotate under the influence of water flow force, so that the soft sheet blocks the water tank, the speed of water flow is slowed down, and the soil around the naked flower purple olive seedlings is prevented from being seriously scoured by water flow.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping box is fixedly connected with a track plate, the number of the track plate is four, and the four track plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box, the clamping box is slidably connected with a sliding block in the clamping groove of the track plate, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the track plate, the sliding block and the second supporting rod are arranged to adjust the wrapping of the wrapping device, so as to protect the naked flower purple olive seedlings, when it is necessary to increase the wrapping, the second supporting rod is pressed by the operator, the sliding block is pressed downward to the wrapping device, and the wrapping effect of the naked flower purple olive seedlings is achieved.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the third fixed block is fixedly connected with a third fixed ring, the outer surface of the third fixed ring is slidably connected with a third sleeve plate, the wrapping device is fixedly connected between the third sleeve plate and the sliding block, and the third fixed ring and the third sleeve plate are arranged to adjust the position of the wrapping device.
[0016] Preferably, the wrapping device comprises a third supporting rod, the third supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and the end of the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first wrapping sheet, when the sliding block slides downward, the third supporting rod presses the first wrapping sheet, so that the first wrapping sheet deforms, and the outer surface of the naked flower purple olive seedling is wrapped, the protection and clamping effects of the seedling are achieved, the end of the first wrapping sheet away from the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, the outer surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting rod, and the end of the fourth supporting rod away from the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third sleeve plate.
[0017] The application provides a naked flower purple olive auxiliary planting device.
[0018] I. The naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment, through the setting positioning device, can make the device positioning in the pit position that needs to be planted, so that when the naked flower purple pearl is planted, the effect of positioning to the planting position can be achieved.
[0019] II. The naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment, through the setting water adding device, can not cause the naked flower purple pearl seedling to dry and dehydrate due to dry weather during the transportation to the transplanting site, and can supplement the water of the naked flower purple pearl seedling after transplanting.
[0020] III. The naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment, through the setting seedling clamping device, can clamp the naked flower purple pearl seedling, so that the naked flower purple pearl seedling will not be down during transportation, so as to ensure the survival rate of the naked flower purple pearl seedling, and the naked flower purple pearl seedling can be planted in the limited position when the naked flower purple pearl is planted.
[0021] IV. The naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment, through the setting ground inserting device, can make the device still keep the naked flower purple pearl seedling in vertical position when the naked flower purple pearl seedling is planted in the inclined soil layer, so that the naked flower purple pearl seedling grows more smoothly, and the first set of plates can make the ground inserting device slide on the outer surface of the first fixed ring, so as to adjust the position of the ground inserting device.
[0022] V. The naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment, through the setting of track plate, sliding block and second supporting rod, can adjust the wrapping effect of the wrapping device, so as to protect the naked flower purple pearl seedling, when the wrapping effect needs to be increased, the operator presses the second supporting rod, the sliding block extrudes the wrapping device downward, so as to complete the wrapping effect of the naked flower purple pearl seedling, and the third fixed ring and the third set of plates can make the wrapping device adjust the position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Figure 1 It is an external structure diagram of the naked flower purple pearl auxiliary planting equipment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a positioning device structure diagram of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a ground inserting device structure diagram of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a water adding device cross-sectional structure diagram of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the water adding device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seedling clamping device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging device of the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Positioning device; 3. Watering device; 4. Seedling clamping device; 21. First fixing plate; 22. First support rod; 23. First fixing ring; 24. Ground insertion device; 25. Second fixing ring; 26. Ground nail; 241. First sleeve plate; 242. First fixing block; 243. Spring; 244. Threaded nail; 245. Second fixing block; 246. Ground insertion rod; 31. Water tank; 32. Fan-shaped hole; 33. Cover plate; 34. Water trough; 35. Fourth fixing block; 36. First spring; 37. Second sleeve plate; 38. Rotating rod; 39. Flexible sheet; 41. Clamping box; 42. Track plate; 43. Sliding block; 44. Second support rod; 45. Third fixing block; 46. Third fixing ring; 47. Third sleeve plate; 48. Wrapping device; 481. Third support rod; 482. First wrapping sheet; 483. Second fixing plate; 484. Fourth support rod; 485. Elastic frame; 486. Second spring; 487. Second wrapping sheet; 488. Third wrapping sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0033] First embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for assisting in the planting of naked-flowered Callicarpa, comprising a shell 1;
[0034] The positioning device 2 includes a first fixing plate 21. By setting the positioning device 2, the device can be positioned on the planting pit, so that when planting bare flower purple beauty, it can achieve the effect of positioning the planting position. The first fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the outer shell 1. A first support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing plate 21. A first fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod 22 away from the first fixing plate 21.
[0035] The water adding device 3 comprises a water adding tank 31, through the arrangement of the water adding device 3, the bare flower purple olive seedlings can not be dried and dehydrated due to water shortage caused by dry weather during the transportation to the transplanting site, and the water of the water adding tank 31 can be supplemented to the bare flower purple olive seedlings after the transplantation, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the water adding tank 31 is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped holes 32, the water adding tank 31 can store water, and the fan-shaped holes 32 can make the water in the inner cavity of the water adding tank 31 flow into the root position of the bare flower purple olive seedlings.
[0036] The seedling clamping device 4 can clamp the bare flower purple olive seedlings, so that the bare flower purple olive seedlings will not be laid down during transportation, thereby ensuring the survival rate of the bare flower purple olive seedlings, and the bare flower purple olive seedlings can be planted in the limited position during the planting of the bare flower purple olive, the seedling clamping device 4 comprises a clamping box 41 and a third fixing block 45, the clamping box 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water adding tank 31, and the third fixing block 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1.
[0037] The lower surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring 25, the lower surface of the second fixing ring 25 is fixedly connected with a ground plug 26, the number of the ground plug 26 is several, and the several ground plugs 26 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing ring 25, the arrangement of the second fixing ring 25 and the ground plug 26 can fix the device above the soil layer to be planted, and the preliminary fixing effect is achieved.
[0038] The outer surface of the first fixing ring 23 is sleeved with a ground plug device 24, the number of the ground plug device 24 is four, and the four ground plug devices 24 are sleeved on the outer surface of the first fixing ring 23, through the arrangement of the ground plug device 24, the bare flower purple olive seedlings can still be in the vertical position when the device is used to plant the bare flower purple olive seedlings on the inclined soil layer, so that the growth of the bare flower purple olive seedlings is more smooth, the ground plug device 24 comprises a first sleeving plate 241, the first sleeving plate 241 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first fixing ring 23, and the arrangement of the first sleeving plate 241 can make the ground plug device 24 slide on the outer surface of the first fixing ring 23, so as to adjust the position of the ground plug device 24.
[0039] The outer surface of the first set of setting plate 241 is fixedly connected with first fixed block 242, the lower surface of the first fixed block 242 is fixedly connected with spring 243, the bottom end of the spring 243 is fixedly connected with threaded peg 244, the spring 243 and threaded peg 244 are arranged, after the position of the first set of setting plate 241 is adjusted, the threaded peg 244 is inserted into the soil, thereby completing the fixing work of the device, the outer surface of the threaded peg 244 is fixedly connected with second fixed block 245, the outer surface of the second fixed block 245 is fixedly connected with ground insertion rod 246, the ground insertion rod 246 is arranged, the two sides of the threaded peg 244 can be fixed, thereby increasing the stability of the fixing.
[0040] The second embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-6 The upper surface of the water adding tank 31 is fixedly connected with cover plate 33, the upper surface of the cover plate 33 is provided with water adding groove 34, the cover plate 33 and water adding groove 34 are arranged, water can be added in the inner cavity of the water adding tank 31, thereby ensuring that there is always water in the water adding tank 31, the inner wall of the water adding tank 31 is fixedly connected with fourth fixed block 35, the number of the fourth fixed block 35 is several, and the several fourth fixed blocks 35 are fixedly connected at the inner wall of the water adding tank 31.
[0041] The outer surface of the fourth fixed block 35 is fixedly connected with first elastic sheet 36, the end of the first elastic sheet 36 away from the fourth fixed block 35 is fixedly connected with second set of setting plate 37, the first elastic sheet 36 and the second set of setting plate 37 are arranged, under the impact of water flow, the first elastic sheet 36 deforms, thereby making the film 39 deform and blocking the inner wall of the water adding tank 31.
[0042] The inner cavity of the second set of setting plate 37 is slidably connected with rotating rod 38, the outer surface of the rotating rod 38 is fixedly connected with film 39, the number of the film 39 is several, and the several films 39 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 38, the rotating rod 38 and the film 39 are arranged, under the influence of water flow force, the film 39 and the rotating rod 38 rotate at the second set of setting plate 37, thereby making the film 39 block the water adding tank 31, so that the speed of water flow out is slowed down, thereby preventing the water flow from seriously scouring the soil around the naked flower purple olive seedling.
[0043] The third embodiment, as shown in Figures 7-8As shown, the inner wall of the clamping box 41 is fixedly connected with the track plate 42, the number of the track plate 42 is four, and the four track plates 42 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box 41, the clamping box 41 is slidably connected with the sliding block 43 at the clamping groove of the track plate 42, the upper surface of the sliding block 43 is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod 44, the track plate 42, the sliding block 43 and the second supporting rod 44 are arranged, the wrapping device 48 can be adjusted, thereby protecting the naked flower purple olive seedlings, when the wrapping needs to be increased, the operator presses the second supporting rod 44, the sliding block 43 is pressed downward to the wrapping device 48, thereby completing the wrapping effect of the naked flower purple olive seedlings.
[0044] The outer surface of the third fixed block 45 is fixedly connected with the third fixed ring 46, the outer surface of the third fixed ring 46 is slidably connected with the third sleeve plate 47, the third sleeve plate 47 is fixedly connected with the wrapping device 48 between the sliding block 43, the third fixed ring 46 and the third sleeve plate 47 are arranged, so that the wrapping device 48 can be adjusted.
[0045] The wrapping device 48 comprises a third supporting rod 481, the third supporting rod 481 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block 43, the end of the third supporting rod 481 is fixedly connected with the first wrapping piece 482, when the sliding block 43 slides downward, the third supporting rod 481 will press the first wrapping piece 482, so that the first wrapping piece 482 is deformed, thereby wrapping the outer surface of the naked flower purple olive seedlings, completing the protection and clamping effect of the seedlings, the end of the first wrapping piece 482 away from the third supporting rod 481 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 483, the outer surface of the second fixed plate 483 is fixedly connected with the fourth supporting rod 484, the end of the fourth supporting rod 484 away from the second fixed plate 483 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third sleeve plate 47.
[0046] The outer surface of the fourth supporting rod 484 is fixedly connected with the elastic frame 485, the outer surface of the elastic frame 485 is fixedly connected with the second elastic piece 486, the end of the second elastic piece 486 is fixedly connected with the second wrapping piece 487, the outer surface of the second wrapping piece 487 is fixedly connected with the third wrapping piece 488, the second elastic piece 486, the second wrapping piece 487 and the third wrapping piece 488 are arranged, so as to wrap and protect the roots of the naked flower purple olive seedlings, thereby preventing the roots from being damaged during the transportation of the naked flower purple olive.
[0047] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, if not specifically described and limited.
Claims
1. A naked flower of purple pearl auxiliary planting device, characterized in that, Include: The shell; Positioning device, the positioning device includes a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first support rod, the end of the first support rod away from the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed ring; Water adding device, the water adding device includes a water adding tank, the water adding tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the bottom surface of the water adding tank inner cavity is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped holes; Sapling clamping device, the sapling clamping device includes a clamping box and a third fixed block, the clamping box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water adding tank, the third fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell; The inner wall of the clamping box is fixedly connected with the track plate, the number of the track plate is four, and four track plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box, the clamping groove of the track plate is slidably connected with the sliding block, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second support rod; The upper surface of the water adding tank is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a water adding groove, the inner wall of the water adding tank is fixedly connected with the fourth fixed block, the number of the fourth fixed block is several, and several fourth fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water adding tank; The outer surface of the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the first elastic sheet, the end of the first elastic sheet away from the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the second sleeve plate; The inner cavity of the second sleeve plate is slidably connected with the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the film, the number of the film is several, and several films are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod; The outer surface of the third fixed block is fixedly connected with the third fixed ring, the outer surface of the third fixed ring is slidably connected with the third sleeve plate, and the wrapping device is fixedly connected between the third sleeve plate and the sliding block; The wrapping device includes a third support rod, the third support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, the end of the third support rod is fixedly connected with the first wrapping sheet, the end of the first wrapping sheet away from the third support rod is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate, the outer surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fourth support rod, and the end of the fourth support rod away from the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third sleeve plate.
2. The naked flower of beautyberry auxiliary planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the second fixed ring, the lower surface of the second fixed ring is fixedly connected with the ground penetrating nail, the number of the ground penetrating nail is several, and several ground penetrating nails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed ring.
3. The naked flower of beautyberry auxiliary planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first fixed ring is sleeved with the ground penetrating device, the number of the ground penetrating device is four, and four ground penetrating devices are sleeved on the outer surface of the first fixed ring, the ground penetrating device includes a first sleeve plate, and the first sleeve plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed ring.
4. The naked flower of beautyberry auxiliary planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed block, the lower surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the threaded nail, the outer surface of the threaded nail is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, and the outer surface of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the ground penetrating rod.
Citation Information
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