A device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body

By designing a water surface impurity collection device including stirring, vibration filtration and solid raw materials injection, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen of the treatment device and poor treatment effect of waste acid liquid is solved, and efficient filtration and acid-base balance treatment are achieved.

CN116272096BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310335731.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing treatment devices tend to block the filter when filtering the waste liquid, resulting in poor filtration effect and poor treatment effect on the waste acid liquid produced, and the emissions cause heavy pollution to the air and soil.

Method used

A water surface impurity collection device is designed, including a first filter mechanism, a second filter mechanism, a solid raw material injection mechanism and a storage mechanism. The servo motor drives the stirring shaft to stir the acid and alkali liquid to promote the comprehensive acid and alkali reaction; the filter screen is vibrated by the vibration motor to prevent blockage; sewage treatment and monitoring is carried out through the solid raw material injection mechanism and the water quality detection table.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent filter clogging and improve filtration effect; treat waste acid liquid through a comprehensive acid-base reaction to achieve a liquid acid-base balance and reduce pollution to air and soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body, comprising a first filtering mechanism, a second filtering mechanism, a solid raw material injection mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the first filtering mechanism is connected to the second filtering mechanism, the solid raw material injection mechanism is connected to the second filtering mechanism, and the storage mechanism is connected to the second filtering mechanism, wherein the first filtering mechanism comprises a processing chamber, one side of the processing chamber is connected to the second filtering mechanism, one side of the processing chamber is provided with a filter box, a first water pipe is connected between the filter box and the processing chamber, a first valve is provided on the first water pipe, a second water pipe is connected to one side of the filter box, and a second valve is provided on the second water pipe. The present invention continuously vibrates the first filter screen and the second filter screen through a vibration motor to prevent the first filter screen and the second filter screen from being blocked, and the second water pipe and the second valve are provided to facilitate the discharge of waste liquid in the filter box, so that people can use it conveniently. The present invention also processes the generated waste acid liquid to achieve liquid acid-base balance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water affairs and environmental protection, and in particular relates to a device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body. Background Art

[0002] In the field of water and environmental protection, it is necessary to set up a separate laboratory to conduct sampling experiments on pollutant carrier samples in the environment, and finally the generated waste liquid needs to be recycled. The application number "CN202023094742.5" discloses "laboratory waste liquid treatment equipment", and its technical solution is "the first step is to set a filter screen, a handle, a connecting frame, a slide rod and a scraper, so that the waste liquid treatment equipment can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen without contaminating the hands, and the operation process is relatively simple, and the three filter screens of this device have different sizes and meshes. The effect of multi-stage or single-stage filtration can be performed according to the amount of impurities in the waste liquid, which improves the filtration efficiency of the device and can be used for the filtration of different waste liquids. However, this type of waste liquid treatment equipment is for the liquid-solid separation of impurities in the waste liquid, but has little effect on the treatment of acidic substances in the waste liquid. The "laboratory waste liquid treatment device" disclosed in the application number "CN202121211394.7" has a technical solution of "according to the second The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the stirring box; it also includes a dripping device, and the liquid outlet pipe of the dripping device is connected to the stirring box, including the stirrer. The application of this technical solution can realize the efficient, orderly and safe treatment of laboratory waste liquid. "Since a large amount of waste acid liquid is often produced in the laboratory, if it is directly discharged, it will cause serious pollution to the air and soil. Therefore, alkali needs to be added to the filtrate for neutralization, and it can be discharged after adjusting to pH=6-8. The existing treatment device is easy to cause the filter screen to be blocked when filtering the waste liquid, and the conventional filtering means are to continuously filter the liquid inside the laboratory, which leads to poor filtering effect. On the other hand, conventional environmental testing usually uses some acidic liquids for reaction, and such acidic substances also need to be recycled and processed. At present, there is an urgent need for a waste liquid treatment device to achieve liquid acid-base balance. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a water surface impurity collection device to solve the problem that the existing treatment device is prone to clogging of the filter screen when filtering the waste liquid, resulting in poor filtration effect, and poor treatment effect on the generated waste acid liquid, and the discharge causes serious pollution to the air and soil.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body, comprising:

[0005] The first filter mechanism, the second filter mechanism, the solid material injection mechanism and the storage mechanism, the first filter mechanism is located at one end of the second filter mechanism and is sealed to the second filter mechanism, the solid material injection mechanism is located at the side of the second filter mechanism and is sealed to the second filter mechanism, the storage mechanism is located on the same side of the solid material injection mechanism and is sealed to the second filter mechanism, wherein the first filter mechanism includes a processing chamber, one side of the processing chamber is sealed to the second filter mechanism, one side of the processing chamber is provided with a filter box, a first water pipe is connected between the filter box and the processing chamber, a first valve is provided on the first water pipe, and the filter A second water pipe is connected to one side of the box, and a second valve is arranged on the second water pipe. A nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of the first water pipe extending to the inner side of the filter box. A top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber, and a servo motor and two symmetrically arranged feed ports are fixedly installed above the top plate. The output shaft of the servo motor extends into the processing chamber and is driven by a rotating rod. A plurality of stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod, and the plurality of stirring shafts are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the stirring shafts. A hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing chamber, and the hydraulic pump is connected to one end of the first water pipe. The control port of the hydraulic pump is electrically connected to an external switch button.

[0006] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, fixing grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the filter box, and fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing grooves, and a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged between the two fixing rods, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rods, and a spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, and the spring is located between the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed above the first filter screen, and the control port of the vibration motor is electrically connected to the external switch button, and two symmetrically arranged connecting seats are also fixedly installed on the two side ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and the connecting seats are located between the first filter screen and the second filter screen and fixedly connected to the first filter screen and the second filter screen.

[0007] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are provided with sliding holes, the inner side walls of the sliding holes are provided with sealing rings, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixedly connected to the fixing rod through the sealing rings.

[0008] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the filter diameter of the first filter screen is larger than the filter diameter of the second filter screen.

[0009] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, two symmetrically arranged slots are provided on the top of the processing chamber, and two symmetrically arranged connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the slots.

[0010] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second filtering mechanism includes a storage tank, a storage tank access end is provided at one side end of the storage tank, an annular connecting base is fixedly installed above the storage tank access end, a sleeve end is provided at the bottom of the annular connecting base, the bottom of the sleeve end is sealed and connected to the filter element connecting sleeve inside the storage tank through an arc-shaped hose, and a plurality of connecting guide rods are vertically inserted in the middle of the sleeve body of the filter element connecting sleeve, and the connecting guide rods are evenly arranged and have oil filter core materials built therein.

[0011] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, an observation port is opened in the middle of the top of the storage tank, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the observation port, a water treatment recovery connecting end pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage tank, a connecting valve pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water treatment recovery connecting end pipe, and the connecting valve pipe is connected to the solid raw material injection mechanism.

[0012] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the solid raw material injection mechanism includes an injection groove arranged on one side of the storage tank, one end of the injection groove is sealed and connected with a connecting sleeve, an access valve is arranged in the middle of the end of the connecting sleeve, one end of the valve body of the access valve is sealed and connected with an access sleeve, the middle of the bottom end of the access sleeve is sealed and connected with a branch pipeline, a water quality test meter is arranged at the bottom end of the branch pipeline, the bottom of the water quality test meter is sealed and connected with an access valve sleeve, and a plurality of access sleeves are arranged at the bottom of the access valve sleeve.

[0013] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank, transverse connecting rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the support frame, vibrators are fixedly installed at the ends of the transverse connecting rods, an ozone injector is fixedly installed at one end of the vibrator, and an access valve head is fixedly installed at one end of the ozone injector.

[0014] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the storage mechanism includes a storage tank fixedly mounted on one side of the storage tank, a U-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank, and a regulating valve pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped connecting pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a water surface impurity collection device, which starts a servo motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the stirring shaft to rotate, stirs the acid and alkali liquid in the treatment chamber to make it evenly mixed, and places an alkaline substance used to treat the acidic liquid in the waste liquid to make it undergo an acid-base comprehensive reaction. The first filter screen and the second filter screen are continuously vibrated by starting a vibration motor to prevent the first filter screen and the second filter screen from being blocked, and the waste liquid in the filter box is discharged through the second water pipe and the second valve, which is convenient for people to use and avoids impurities remaining in the waste liquid. By setting a material injection slot and a connecting sleeve, the sewage is connected, and the pipeline raw materials are mixed and injected by connecting the access sleeve and the branch pipeline, and a water quality monitoring meter and an access valve sleeve are used for monitoring. After a certain amount of alum is mixed with water, a chemical colloidal raw material is generated to absorb the pollutants floating on the water surface. The present invention solves the problem that the filter screen is prone to blockage when filtering the waste liquid, resulting in poor filtering effect, and treats the generated waste acid liquid to achieve liquid acid-base balance, which is more environmentally friendly after being discharged into the air and soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water surface impurity collection device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural side view of a water surface impurity collection device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a processing chamber provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a processing chamber provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the A part structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water treatment filtration mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 10- first filtering mechanism;

[0025] 11-processing chamber; 12-top plate; 13-servo motor; 14-feeding port; 15-first water pipe; 16-filter box; 17-first valve; 18-second water pipe; 19-second valve;

[0026] 111-rotating rod; 112-stirring shaft; 113-connecting plate; 114-hydraulic pump;

[0027] 161-spray nozzle; 162-fixing rod; 163-spring; 164-fixing slot; 165-vibration motor; 166-first filter; 167-connecting seat; 168-second filter;

[0028] 20- second filtering mechanism;

[0029] 21-storage tank access end; 22-annular connection base; 23-arc hose; 24-filter element connection sleeve; 25-connection guide rod; 26-observation port; 27-mounting seat; 28-water treatment recovery connection end pipe; 29-connection valve pipe;

[0030] 30-Solid material injection mechanism;

[0031] 31- injection slot; 32- connection sleeve; 33- access valve; 34- access sleeve; 35- branch pipeline; 36- water quality test table; 37- access valve sleeve; 38- access sleeve; 39- support frame; 391- transverse connecting rod; 392- exciter; 393- ozone injector; 394- access valve head;

[0032] 40- Storage mechanism;

[0033] 41-storage tank; 42-U-type connecting pipe; 43-regulating valve pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make those skilled in the art understand the concept and thought of the present invention more clearly, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be understood that the embodiment provided herein is only a part of all embodiments that the present invention may have.Those skilled in the art, after reading the specification of the application, have the ability to make improvements, transformations, or replacements to part or the whole of the following embodiments, and these improvements, transformations, or replacements are also included in the scope of the present invention.

[0035] In this article, the terms "first", "second" and other similar words are not intended to imply any order, quantity and importance, but are only used to distinguish different elements. In this article, the terms "one", "an" and other similar words are not intended to indicate that there is only one thing, but to indicate that the relevant description is only for one of the things, and the thing may have one or more. In this article, the terms "comprise", "include" and other similar words are intended to indicate logical mutual relations, and cannot be regarded as indicating spatial structural relations. For example, "A includes B" is intended to indicate that B belongs to A logically, but does not mean that B is located inside A in space. In addition, the meanings of the terms "comprise", "include" and other similar words should be regarded as open, rather than closed. For example, "A includes B" is intended to indicate that B belongs to A, but B does not necessarily constitute the whole of A, and A may also include other elements such as C, D, and E.

[0036] In this document, the terms "embodiment", "this embodiment", "one embodiment", and "an embodiment" do not mean that the relevant description is only applicable to a specific embodiment, but rather that the description may also be applicable to one or more other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that in this document, any description of a certain embodiment can be replaced, combined, or combined in other ways with the relevant descriptions in one or more other embodiments, and the new embodiments generated by the replacement, combination, or combination in other ways are easily conceivable by those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present invention will be described in part in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through practice of embodiments of the present invention. Figure 1-Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body, comprising:

[0039] The first filter mechanism 10, the second filter mechanism 20, the solid material injection mechanism 30 and the storage mechanism 40, the first filter mechanism 10 is located at one side end of the second filter mechanism 20 and is sealed with the second filter mechanism 20, the solid material injection mechanism 30 is located at the side of the second filter mechanism 20 and is sealed with the second filter mechanism 20, the storage mechanism 40 is located on the same side of the solid material injection mechanism 30 and is sealed with the second filter mechanism 20, the first filter mechanism 10 is used to uniformly stir the waste liquid to be treated with the alkaline substance, so that the alkaline substance placed outside reacts with the acidic waste liquid, and the waste liquid after acid-base synthesis is filtered twice, the second filter mechanism 20 is used to clean the floating objects remaining in the water, the solid material injection mechanism 30 is used to inject solid material into the filter mechanism, further treat the filtered wastewater, and conduct preliminary monitoring of the internal raw materials. The storage mechanism 40 is used to store the treated waste liquid. The first filtering mechanism 10 includes a treatment chamber 11, one side of the treatment chamber 11 is sealed and connected to the second filtering mechanism 20, a filter box 16 is provided on one side of the treatment chamber 11, a first water pipe 15 is connected between the filter box 16 and the treatment chamber 11, a first valve 17 is provided on the first water pipe 15, the first valve 17 is used to control the opening and closing of the first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 18 is connected to one side of the filter box 16, a second valve 19 is provided on the second water pipe 18, the second valve 19 is used to control the opening and closing of the second water pipe 18, the second water pipe 18 and the second valve 19 are arranged so as to discharge the waste liquid in the filter box 12, and a nozzle 161 is fixedly installed on one end of the first water pipe 15 extending to the inner side of the filter box 16, and the nozzle 161 is used to discharge the waste liquid in the first water pipe 15 The liquid in the treatment chamber 11 is introduced into the filter box 16, and a top plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment chamber 11. A servo motor 13 and two symmetrically arranged feed ports 14 are fixedly installed above the top plate 12. Alkali liquid can be added to the treatment chamber 11 through the feed port 14. The output shaft of the servo motor 13 extends into the treatment chamber 11 and is driven to install a rotating rod 111. The servo motor 13 drives the rotating rod 111 to rotate. A plurality of stirring shafts 112 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 111. The plurality of stirring shafts 112 are equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to the stirring shafts 112. The mixed liquid can be evenly stirred by the stirring shafts 112. In a specific embodiment, the number of stirring shafts 112 located on the same side is five to ten, and the five to ten stirring shafts 112 are equidistantly arranged. A hydraulic pump 114 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment chamber 11. The hydraulic pump 114 is connected to one end of the first water pipe 15. The control port of the hydraulic pump 114 is electrically connected to an external switch button. Through the setting of the hydraulic pump 114 and the first valve 17, the waste liquid in the treatment chamber 11 is transported to the filter box 16 through the first water pipe 15.Specifically, fixing grooves 164 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the filter box 16, and fixing rods 162 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing grooves 164. A first filter screen 166 and a second filter screen 168 are respectively arranged between the two fixing rods 162. Sliding holes are provided at both ends of the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168, and sealing rings are provided on the inner walls of the sliding holes. The first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168 are fixedly connected to the fixing rods 162 through the sealing rings. A spring 163 is sleeved on the fixing rod 162, and the spring 163 is located between the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168. The two ends of the spring 163 are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168. A vibration motor 165 is fixedly installed above the first filter screen 166, and the control port of the vibration motor 165 is electrically connected to the external switch button. Two symmetrically arranged connecting seats 167 are also fixedly installed on the two side ends of the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168. The connecting seat 167 is located between the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168 and is fixedly connected to the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168.

[0040] In this embodiment: the vibration motor 165 cooperates with the first filter screen 166, and the first water pipe 15 and the first valve 17 are connected to realize the connection between the treatment chamber 11 and the filter box 16. When the vibration motor 165 is powered on, it drives the first filter screen 166 to vibrate, which is used to perform preliminary filtering and screening of the waste liquid. After the first filtration of the water by the first filter screen 166 and the second valve 19, the pollutants mixed in the waste liquid are connected to the surface of the second filter screen 168 for secondary filtration and diversion.

[0041] Specifically, the filter diameter of the first filter screen 166 is larger than the filter diameter of the second filter screen 168. Thus, secondary filtration of the waste liquid is achieved. When the vibration motor 165 is started, the vibration motor 165 causes the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168 to vibrate continuously, thereby preventing the first filter screen 166 and the second filter screen 168 from being blocked.

[0042] Specifically, two symmetrically arranged slots are provided on the top of the processing chamber 11, and two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 113 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 12, and the connecting plates 114 are fixedly engaged with the slots. The top plate 12 is installed by the connecting plates 113 and the slots.

[0043] Specifically, the second filtering mechanism includes a storage tank 23, a storage tank access end 21 is provided at one end of the storage tank 23, an annular connection base 22 is fixedly installed above the storage tank access end 21, a sleeve end is provided at the bottom of the annular connection base 22, the bottom of the sleeve end is sealed and connected to the filter element connection sleeve 24 inside the storage tank 23 through an arc hose, and a plurality of connecting guide rods 25 are vertically inserted in the middle of the sleeve body of the filter element connection sleeve 24, and the connecting guide rods 25 are evenly arranged and have oil filter core materials built in. For oily floating objects attached to the water surface, by providing the filter element connection sleeve 24 and the connecting guide rod 25, the filter element is installed in a combined manner, and the oil filter core material in the filter element can filter out the oily floating objects mixed in the water to a great extent.

[0044] Specifically, an observation port 26 is provided at the middle of the top of the storage tank 23, and a mounting seat 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the observation port 26. The observation port 26 is provided to observe the filtering of the internal sewage. A water treatment recovery connecting end pipe 28 is fixedly installed at the top side of the storage tank 23, and a connecting valve pipe 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the water treatment recovery connecting end pipe 28. The connecting valve pipe 29 is connected to the solid raw material injection mechanism 30. When filtering the solid materials in the waste liquid, some alum can be injected in advance from the position of the water treatment recovery connecting end pipe 28 and the connecting valve pipe 29, and the solid materials in the sewage can be absorbed after solidification.

[0045] Specifically, the solid raw material injection mechanism 30 includes an injection slot 31 arranged on one side of the storage tank, and one end of the injection slot 31 is sealed and connected with a connecting sleeve 32. After the injection slot 31 and the connecting sleeve 32 are connected, a portion of the alum raw material is input into the storage tank access end 21, and mixed with the internal water through the storage tank access end 21. When there are some pollutants, the water is finally solidified into a gel. An access valve 33 is arranged in the middle of the end of the connecting sleeve 32, and one end of the valve body of the access valve 33 is sealed and connected with an access sleeve 34, and the middle of the bottom end of the access sleeve 34 is sealed and connected with a branch pipeline 35, and the bottom end of the branch pipeline 35 is arranged with a water quality test meter 36, and the bottom of the water quality test meter 36 is sealed and connected with an access valve sleeve 37, and a plurality of access sleeves 38 are arranged at the bottom of the access valve sleeve 37. The access valve sleeve 37 and the access sleeve 38 are provided to achieve access installation of pipe fittings.

[0046] Specifically, a support frame 39 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 23, and transverse connecting rods 391 are fixedly installed on the sides of the support frame 39. An exciter 392 is fixedly installed at the end of the transverse connecting rod 391. An ozone injector 393 is fixedly installed at one end of the exciter 392, and an access valve head 394 is fixedly installed at one end of the ozone injector 393. In order to better inhibit the bacteria in the water body, ozone is slowly input after the ozone injector 393 is connected to ozone, and the released ozone is used to kill bacterial impurities contained in the sewage.

[0047] Specifically, the storage mechanism 40 includes a storage tank 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the storage tank 23, a U-shaped connecting pipe 42 fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank 41, and a regulating valve pipe 43 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped connecting pipe 42. The monitored liquid is transferred to the storage tank 41 by setting the storage tank 23.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] The embodiment of the present invention provides a working principle of a water surface impurity collection device, which specifically includes:

[0050] Step 1: Stir first and then mix the raw materials

[0051] Alkaline solution is added into the treatment chamber 11 through the feed port 14. In the embodiment of the present invention, a mixture of dihydrogen phosphate and monohydrogen phosphate is selected as the alkaline solution, and its pH value is between pH86 and pH7.86 (pKa plus or minus 1), which has an obvious pH buffering effect and can resist a small amount of external strong acid and strong alkali, and the pH remains basically unchanged. The servo motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 13 drives the rotating rod 111 to rotate, and the rotating rod 111 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 112 to roll, and the acid and alkali solution in the treatment chamber 11 is uniformly stirred, so that the alkaline substance placed externally undergoes an acid-base comprehensive reaction.

[0052] Step 2: Filter and screen the mixed liquid after stirring

[0053] The waste liquid in the treatment chamber 11 is transported to the filter box 16 through the first water pipe 15 by the hydraulic pump 114 and the first valve 17. Since the filter diameter of the first filter 166 is larger than the filter diameter of the second filter 168, secondary filtration of the waste liquid is achieved. By starting the vibration motor 165, a protective cover is provided on the vibration motor 165. The vibration motor 165 makes the first filter 166 and the second filter 168 vibrate continuously to prevent the first filter 166 and the second filter 168 from being blocked. The second water pipe 18 and the second valve 19 are provided to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the filter box 16, so that people can use it conveniently.

[0054] Step 3: Clean up the floating objects left in the water

[0055] The water body that has undergone preliminary treatment is again connected to the inside of the connecting guide rod 25 from one end of the annular connecting base 22 of the tank access end 21. The oil filter core materials inside the multiple connecting guide rods 25 filter some impurities and oil in the water body, and can quickly filter out the oil on the surface of the water body.

[0056] After that, the oil on the surface of the water body is filtered out by diversion, and the filtering of the internal sewage is directly observed through the observation port 26, and then the mixed alum glue mixture is connected through the water treatment recovery connection end pipe 28, thereby mixing with the internal water body, and a part of the alum raw material is put into the storage tank access end 21 after being connected through the injection slot 31 and the connection sleeve 32, and mixed with the internal water body through the storage tank access end 21, so that the water body solidifies into a gel. In order to suppress pollutants in the water, ozone is slowly input by connecting the ozone injector 393, and the released ozone can eliminate bacterial impurities contained in the sewage.

[0057] Step 4: Store the treated water in the storage tank 41

[0058] The water quality detection meter 36 and the corresponding access valve sleeve 37 are interconnected to perform preliminary monitoring of the internal raw materials, and the water body is transferred to the storage tank 41 after the monitoring is completed.

[0059] In summary, the present invention provides a water surface impurity collection device, which starts the servo motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drives the stirring shaft to rotate, stirs the acid and alkali liquid in the treatment chamber to make it evenly mixed, and places an alkaline substance for treating acidic liquid in the waste liquid to make it undergo an acid-base comprehensive reaction. The first filter screen and the second filter screen are continuously vibrated by starting the vibration motor to prevent the first filter screen and the second filter screen from being blocked, and the waste liquid in the filter box is discharged through the second water pipe and the second valve, which is convenient for people to use and avoids impurities remaining in the waste liquid. By setting the injection slot and the connecting sleeve, the sewage is connected, and the access sleeve and the branch pipeline are connected, so that the pipeline raw materials are mixed and injected, and the water quality monitoring table and the access valve sleeve are used for monitoring, and a certain amount of alum is mixed with water to produce a chemical colloidal raw material to absorb the pollutants floating on the water surface. The present invention solves the problem that the filter screen is prone to blockage when filtering the waste liquid, resulting in poor filtering effect, and the generated waste acid liquid is treated to achieve liquid acid-base balance, which is more environmentally friendly after being discharged into the air and soil.

[0060] The above describes in detail the concepts, principles and ideas of the present invention in conjunction with specific implementation methods (including embodiments and examples). Those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to the forms given above. After reading this application document, those skilled in the art can make any possible improvements, substitutions and equivalent forms to the steps, methods, systems and components in the above implementation methods. These improvements, substitutions and equivalent forms should be deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject only to the claims.

Claims

1. A device for collecting impurities on the surface of a water body, characterized in that: include: A first filtering mechanism, a second filtering mechanism, a solid material injection mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the first filtering mechanism is located at one end of the second filtering mechanism and is sealed to the second filtering mechanism, the solid material injection mechanism is located at the side of the second filtering mechanism and is sealed to the second filtering mechanism, the storage mechanism is located at the same side of the solid material injection mechanism and is sealed to the second filtering mechanism, wherein the first filtering mechanism comprises a processing chamber, one side of the processing chamber is sealed to the second filtering mechanism, one side of the processing chamber is provided with a filter box, a first water pipe is connected between the filter box and the processing chamber, a first valve is provided on the first water pipe, and the first water pipe is provided with a first valve. A second water pipe is connected to one side of the filter box, a second valve is arranged on the second water pipe, a nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of the first water pipe extending to the inner side of the filter box, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber, a servo motor and two symmetrically arranged feed ports are fixedly installed above the top plate, an output shaft of the servo motor extends into the processing chamber and a rotating rod is installed for transmission, a plurality of stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod, the plurality of stirring shafts are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the stirring shafts, a hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing chamber, the hydraulic pump is connected to one end of the first water pipe, and a control port of the hydraulic pump is electrically connected to an external switch button, The second filtering mechanism comprises a storage tank, a storage tank access end is provided at one end of the storage tank, an annular connection base is fixedly installed above the storage tank access end, a sleeve end is provided at the bottom of the annular connection base, the bottom of the sleeve end is sealed and connected with the filter element connecting sleeve inside the storage tank through an arc hose, a plurality of connecting guide rods are vertically inserted in the middle of the sleeve body of the filter element connecting sleeve, the connecting guide rods are evenly arranged and have oil filter core materials built therein, an observation port is opened in the middle of the top of the storage tank, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the observation port, and a water treatment recovery connecting end pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage tank, A connecting valve pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water treatment recovery connecting end pipe, and the connecting valve pipe is connected to the solid raw material injection mechanism. The solid raw material injection mechanism includes an injection groove arranged on one side of the storage tank, one end of the injection groove is sealed and connected with a connecting sleeve, and an access valve is arranged in the middle of the end of the connecting sleeve. One end of the valve body of the access valve is sealed and connected with an access sleeve, and the middle of the bottom end of the access sleeve is sealed and connected with a branch pipeline, and a water quality test meter is arranged at the bottom of the branch pipeline, and the bottom of the water quality test meter is sealed and connected with an access valve sleeve, and a plurality of access sleeves are arranged at the bottom of the access valve sleeve.

2. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the filter box are provided with fixing grooves, the inner sides of the fixing grooves are fixedly connected with fixing rods, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged between the two fixing rods, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rods, a spring is sleeved on the fixing rods, the spring is located between the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter screen and the second filter screen, a vibration motor is fixedly installed above the first filter screen, and the control port of the vibration motor is electrically connected to an external switch button, and two symmetrically arranged connecting seats are also fixedly installed on the two side ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the connecting seats are located between the first filter screen and the second filter screen and are fixedly connected to the first filter screen and the second filter screen.

3. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are provided with sliding holes, inner side walls of the sliding holes are provided with sealing rings, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixedly connected to the fixing rod through the sealing rings.

4. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter diameter of the first filter screen is larger than the filter diameter of the second filter screen.

5. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing chamber is provided with two symmetrically arranged slots, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting plates, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the slots.

6. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank, and transverse connecting rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the support frame. An exciter is fixedly installed on the end of the transverse connecting rod, an ozone injector is fixedly installed on one end of the exciter, and an access valve head is fixedly installed on one end of the ozone injector.

7. The water surface impurity collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a storage tank fixedly mounted on one side of the storage tank, a U-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the top end of the storage tank, and a regulating valve pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the U-shaped connecting pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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