Carbon dioxide absorption device

By designing a carbon dioxide absorption device, a carbon dioxide separation membrane and piston structure are used to separate and collect carbon dioxide from kitchen waste gas. Combined with a turbine and filtration system, the problem of carbon dioxide emissions causing air pollution in existing technologies is solved, and the effective collection and storage of carbon dioxide is achieved, thereby reducing air pollution.

CN116272275BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25CPI YUANDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211581592.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing household appliances cannot effectively absorb carbon dioxide from kitchen waste, resulting in high carbon dioxide emissions and increased air pollution.

Method used

Design a carbon dioxide absorption device that utilizes a variable volume chamber structure consisting of a carbon dioxide separation membrane and a piston. Carbon dioxide is separated and collected by piston sliding. Combined with a turbine and filter system to filter oil, the carbon dioxide is finally stored through a compression system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces carbon dioxide emissions from kitchen waste, reduces air pollution, and enables the collection and storage of carbon dioxide, thereby improving environmental benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a carbon dioxide absorption device, which comprises a bin body, a carbon dioxide separation membrane, a piston and a plug. The carbon dioxide separation membrane is arranged in the bin body and divides the bin body into a first cavity and a second cavity. The piston is sealed in the second cavity and is slidable along the arrangement direction of the carbon dioxide separation membrane. A variable volume cavity is formed between the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The piston or the bin body is provided with a waste gas inlet which is connected with the variable volume cavity and the outside. The bin body is provided with a waste gas outlet which is connected with the variable volume cavity and the outside. The plug is connected with the piston. The plug comprises a solid section and a hollow section. The piston has a first sliding state away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane and a second sliding state close to the carbon dioxide separation membrane. In the first sliding state, the solid section is matched with the waste gas outlet and blocks the waste gas outlet. In the second sliding state, the hollow section is matched with the waste gas outlet and forms an air passage. The carbon dioxide absorption device provided by the application has the advantages of reducing the emission of carbon dioxide and reducing air pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of environmental protection technology, and more specifically, to a carbon dioxide absorption device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the kitchen waste gas produced by burning natural gas in residential buildings carries a large amount of carbon dioxide, which is released into the air and exacerbates air pollution.

[0003] Household appliances using related technologies, such as range hoods, can only separate grease from kitchen waste fumes, but cannot absorb the carbon dioxide within them. This results in high carbon dioxide emissions, exacerbating air pollution. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, embodiments of this invention provide a carbon dioxide absorption device that has the advantages of reducing carbon dioxide emissions and reducing air pollution.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a carbon dioxide absorption device includes a chamber, a carbon dioxide separation membrane, a piston, and a plug. The carbon dioxide separation membrane is disposed in the chamber and divides the chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber. The piston is sealed in the second chamber and is slidable along its alignment direction with the carbon dioxide separation membrane. A variable-volume chamber is formed between the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The piston or the chamber has an exhaust gas inlet communicating with the variable-volume chamber and the outside. The chamber has an exhaust gas outlet communicating with the variable-volume chamber and the outside. The plug is connected to the piston and includes a solid section and a hollow section arranged in the alignment direction of the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The piston has a first sliding state and a second sliding state. In the first sliding state, the piston is positioned away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane, and the solid section cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet to block the exhaust gas outlet. In the second sliding state, the piston is positioned close to the carbon dioxide separation membrane, and the hollow section cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet to form a vent for the flow of kitchen waste gas.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the carbon dioxide absorption device of the present invention, kitchen waste gas enters the variable volume chamber through the waste inlet. Then, the piston slides towards the carbon dioxide separation membrane, gradually reducing the volume of the variable volume chamber, allowing carbon dioxide in the kitchen waste gas to pass through the carbon dioxide separation membrane and enter the first chamber. At this time, the piston is in a first sliding state, with the solid section blocking the waste gas outlet, thereby preventing the kitchen waste gas and its carbon dioxide from being discharged from the chamber through the waste gas outlet. After most of the carbon dioxide in the kitchen waste gas has entered the first chamber, the piston changes from the first sliding state to a second sliding state, with the hollow section and the waste gas outlet cooperating to form a ventilation channel. Then, the kitchen waste gas, having released carbon dioxide, is discharged from the chamber through the ventilation channel. Thus, the carbon dioxide absorption device in this embodiment achieves the effect of separating and collecting carbon dioxide from kitchen waste gas, reducing the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the air, thereby reducing air pollution.

[0007] In some embodiments, a turbine is further included, which is placed in the second chamber and located on the side of the piston away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The exhaust gas inlet is located on the piston, the exhaust gas outlet of the turbine is connected to the exhaust gas inlet, and the exhaust gas inlet of the turbine is used to draw in the kitchen waste gas.

[0008] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a telescopic pipe, the turbine is connected to the chamber, and the turbine outlet is connected to the exhaust gas inlet through the telescopic pipe.

[0009] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a filter screen and an impeller. The filter screen is disposed in the second chamber and located on the side of the turbine away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The filter screen is adapted to filter liquid water and oil droplets in the kitchen waste gas. The impeller is installed in the second chamber and located between the turbine and the filter screen.

[0010] In some embodiments, there are multiple impellers, which are spaced apart in a first direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane.

[0011] In some embodiments, the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane are arranged in the same direction as the height of the chamber, and the first chamber is located above the second chamber; the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes inclined guide plates and an oil collection cup, there are multiple guide plates, all located below the filter screen, the multiple guide plates are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the chamber, the guide plates have a first end adjacent to the center line of the chamber and a second end away from the center line of the chamber, the first end of the guide plate is located below the second end, and the second end of the guide plate is connected to the peripheral wall of the chamber that forms the second chamber, any two adjacent guide plates are connected, the surface of the guide plate is provided with multiple evenly distributed through holes for the flow of kitchen waste gas; the first ends of the multiple guide plates surround to form an oil outlet, and the oil collection cup and the oil outlet are detachably connected.

[0012] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a fumigation hood, and the bottom end of the chamber has an opening communicating with the second cavity and the outside. The fumigation hood is connected to the bottom end of the chamber and covers the opening.

[0013] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a compression system, a pipeline, and a storage tank. The compression system is installed in the first chamber, and the air inlet of the compression system is used to draw in carbon dioxide from the first chamber. The first end of the pipeline is connected to the air outlet of the compression system. The storage tank is located on the outside of the chamber and is connected to the second end of the pipeline.

[0014] In some embodiments, the shape of the plug includes any one of strip, rod, plate, and block, with the solid section located above the hollow section, the hollow section including a long groove or hollow section formed in the plug.

[0015] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a drive device and a switch, wherein either the plug or the piston is drivenly connected to the drive device; the switch is disposed on the peripheral wall of the chamber, and the switch is electrically connected to the drive device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide absorption device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the carbon dioxide absorption device according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is another partial schematic diagram of the carbon dioxide absorption device according to the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Chamber; 11. First chamber; 111. Compression system; 112. Pipeline; 12. Second chamber; 121. Turbine; 122. Filter screen; 123. Impeller; 124. Baffle plate; 125. Oil outlet; 126. Oil collection cup; 13. Variable volume chamber; 14. Exhaust gas outlet; 2. Carbon dioxide separation membrane; 3. Piston; 4. Plug; 41. Solid section; 42. Hollow section; 5. Storage tank; 6. Fume hood; 7. Switch. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] The following is combined Figures 1-3 A carbon dioxide absorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the carbon dioxide absorption device according to the present invention includes a chamber 1, a carbon dioxide separation membrane 2, a piston 3, and a plug 4. The carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 is disposed in the chamber 1 and divides the chamber 1 into a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 12. The piston 3 is sealed in the second chamber 12 and can slide along the alignment direction with the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2. A variable volume chamber 13 is formed between the piston 3 and the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2. The piston 3 or the chamber 1 is provided with an exhaust gas inlet that connects the variable volume chamber 13 to the outside. The chamber 1 is provided with an exhaust gas outlet 14 that connects the variable volume chamber 13 to the outside. The plug 4 is connected to the piston 3. The plug 4 includes a solid section 41 and a hollow section 42 arranged in the direction of the piston 3 and the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2. The piston 3 has a first sliding state and a second sliding state. In the first sliding state, the piston 3 is located away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2, and the solid section 41 cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet 14 and blocks the exhaust gas outlet 14. In the second sliding state, the piston 3 is located close to the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2, and the hollow section 42 cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet 14 and forms a venting channel for the flow of kitchen waste gas.

[0023] According to the carbon dioxide absorption device of the present invention, kitchen waste gas enters the variable volume chamber 13 through the waste inlet. Then, the piston 3 slides towards the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2, and the volume of the variable volume chamber 13 gradually decreases, allowing carbon dioxide in the kitchen waste gas to pass through the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 and enter the first chamber 11. At this time, the piston 3 is in the first sliding state, and the solid section 41 blocks the waste gas outlet 14, thereby preventing the kitchen waste gas and the carbon dioxide therein from being discharged from the chamber 1 through the waste gas outlet 14.

[0024] After most of the carbon dioxide in the kitchen waste gas has entered the first chamber 11, the piston 3 changes from the first sliding state to the second sliding state, and the hollow section 42 and the exhaust outlet 14 cooperate to form a ventilation channel. Then, the kitchen waste gas, having released carbon dioxide, is discharged from the chamber 1 through the ventilation channel. Thus, the carbon dioxide absorption device in this embodiment achieves the effect of separating and collecting carbon dioxide from kitchen waste gas, reducing the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the air, thereby reducing air pollution.

[0025] Understandably, the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 is used to screen carbon dioxide gas in kitchen waste gas and isolate other gases in kitchen waste gas. In addition, the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 is also used to block the backflow of carbon dioxide from the first chamber 11 to the variable volume chamber 13.

[0026] It should be noted that the initial volume of the variable volume cavity 13 can be referred to as the first volume, and the volume of the variable volume cavity 13 when the hollow section 42 and the exhaust outlet 14 are initially matched can be referred to as the second volume. The second volume is approximately three-quarters of the first volume.

[0027] It should be noted that, compared with traditional range hoods, the carbon dioxide absorption device in this embodiment reduces the carbon dioxide content in the kitchen waste gas discharged from chamber 1 by at least 80%.

[0028] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a turbine 121, which is placed in the second chamber 12 and located on the side of the piston 3 away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2. The exhaust gas inlet is located on the piston 3. The exhaust gas outlet of the turbine 121 is connected to the exhaust gas inlet. The intake port of the turbine 121 is used to draw in kitchen waste exhaust gas.

[0029] Therefore, when the piston 3 slides, the turbine 121 continuously supplies kitchen waste gas into the variable volume chamber 13, thereby ensuring that the gas pressure in the variable volume chamber 13 is at a high level, which facilitates the entry of carbon dioxide in the kitchen waste gas through the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 into the first chamber 11. In addition, when the piston 3 slides, the activated turbine 121 prevents the high-pressure gas in the variable volume chamber 13 from flowing back to the turbine 121 through the waste gas inlet.

[0030] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide absorption device further includes a telescopic pipe, the turbine 121 is connected to the chamber 1, and the outlet of the turbine 121 is connected to the exhaust gas inlet through the telescopic pipe.

[0031] When piston 3 slides, it causes the exhaust gas inlet to slide, which in turn causes the telescopic tube to extend or retract. Thus, when piston 3 and turbine 121 slide relative to each other, the telescopic tube achieves position compensation between them.

[0032] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a filter screen 122 and an impeller 123. The filter screen 122 is disposed in the second chamber 12 and located on the side of the turbine 121 opposite to the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2. The filter screen 122 is suitable for filtering liquid water and oil droplets in kitchen waste gas. The impeller 123 is installed in the second chamber 12 and located between the turbine 121 and the filter screen 122.

[0033] As a result, the impeller 123 generates negative pressure when rotating, allowing kitchen waste gas outside the chamber 1 to enter the impeller 123 through the filter screen 122. This allows the filter screen 122 to filter liquid water and oil droplets from the kitchen waste gas. Furthermore, the water vapor and oil in the kitchen waste gas entering the impeller 123 are cooled into a liquid state by the high-speed rotation of the impeller 123 and are thrown against the inner wall of the chamber 1 by the centrifugal force of the impeller 123. They then flow along the inner wall of the chamber 1 to the filter screen 122, thus achieving secondary collection of liquid water and oil droplets from the kitchen waste gas by the filter screen 122.

[0034] Understandably, after passing through impeller 123, the liquid water and oil droplets in the kitchen waste gas are removed. Then, under the action of turbine 121, the kitchen waste gas enters variable volume chamber 13.

[0035] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple impellers 123, which are spaced apart in a first direction, which is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the piston 3 and the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2.

[0036] As a result, the multiple impellers 123 increase the distribution area of ​​the impellers 123 in the second chamber 12, improve the absorption effect and efficiency of the impellers 123 for kitchen waste gas, and thus increase the filtration efficiency of the filter screen 122.

[0037] Specifically, there are two impellers 123.

[0038] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the piston 3 and the carbon dioxide separation membrane 2 are arranged in the same direction as the height of the chamber 1, and the first chamber 11 is located above the second chamber 12. The carbon dioxide absorption device also includes inclined guide plates 124 and oil collection cups 126. There are multiple guide plates 124, all located below the filter screen 122. The multiple guide plates 124 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the chamber 1. Each guide plate 124 has a first end adjacent to the center line of the chamber 1 and a second end away from the center line of the chamber 1. The first end of the guide plate 124 is located below the second end, and the second end of the guide plate 124 is connected to the peripheral wall of the chamber 1 that forms the second chamber 12. Any two adjacent guide plates 124 are connected. The surface of the guide plate 124 is provided with multiple evenly distributed through holes for the flow of kitchen waste gas. The first ends of the multiple guide plates 124 enclose each other to form an oil outlet 125, and the oil collection cup 126 is detachably connected to the oil outlet 125.

[0039] As a result, the liquid water and oil droplets thrown onto the inner wall of the chamber 1 by the impeller 123 flow to the filter screen 122 under their own weight and mix with the liquid water and oil droplets already present in the filter screen 122. Then, the liquid water and oil droplets flow to the guide plate 124 due to gravity and converge on the inclined guide plate 124 to the oil outlet 125. Subsequently, the liquid water and oil droplets fall into the oil collection cup 126.

[0040] The oil collecting cup 126 is used to collect liquid water and oil droplets that converge due to the guide plate 124. When the oil collecting cup 126 is full of liquid water and oil droplets, the oil collecting cup 126 can be removed, the liquid water and oil droplets in the oil collecting cup 126 can be poured out, and the oil collecting cup 126 can be reinstalled at the oil outlet 125. Alternatively, a new oil collecting cup 126 can be directly replaced.

[0041] Specifically, there are four deflector plates 124.

[0042] Specifically, the four guide vanes 124 are connected end to end in the circumferential direction of the chamber body 1.

[0043] Specifically, the oil collecting cup 126 and the oil outlet 125 can be connected by snap-fit ​​or thread, etc. The connection method between the two is a conventional technology in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Understandably, the impeller 123 is located above the filter screen 122.

[0045] For ease of understanding, Figure 1 Arrow A in the diagram indicates the height direction of compartment 1.

[0046] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a fume hood 6. The bottom end of the chamber 1 has an opening that connects the second chamber 12 to the outside. The fume hood 6 is connected to the bottom end of the chamber 1 and covers the opening.

[0047] Therefore, the fume hood 6 has a diversion function for kitchen waste gas, making it easier for the kitchen waste gas to enter the second chamber 12 through the opening.

[0048] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a compression system 111, a pipeline 112, and a storage tank 5. The compression system 111 is installed inside the first chamber 11, and its inlet is used to draw in carbon dioxide from the first chamber 11. The first end of the pipeline 112 is connected to the outlet of the compression system 111. The storage tank 5 is located outside the chamber 1, and its second end is connected to the pipeline 112.

[0049] Thus, the compression system 111 is used to pressurize the carbon dioxide in the first chamber 11 to the storage tank 5 through the pipe 112, thereby achieving the sealing and storage of carbon dioxide.

[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the shape of the plug 4 includes any one of strip, rod, plate and block, and the solid section 41 is located above the hollow section 42. The hollow section 42 includes a long groove or hollow section formed in the plug 4.

[0051] This facilitates the solid section 41 to block the exhaust gas outlet 14, and facilitates the hollow section 42 to cooperate with the exhaust gas outlet 14 to form a ventilation channel.

[0052] In addition, the hollow section in this embodiment ensures both the formation of the ventilation channel and the structural strength of the plug 4.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a drive unit and a switch 7. Either the plug 4 or the piston 3 is driven by the drive unit. The switch 7 is located on the peripheral wall of the chamber 1 and is electrically connected to the drive unit.

[0054] Thus, the drive device is used to control the sliding of the piston 3 and the plug 4 in the second chamber 12 along the height direction of the chamber body 1, and the switch 7 is used to open, close and adjust the drive device.

[0055] Specifically, the driving device can be an electric actuator, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, etc.

[0056] It should be noted that switch 7 is located between filter 122 and fume hood 6.

[0057] In summary, the carbon dioxide absorption device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0058] (1) It avoids the direct emission of carbon dioxide from kitchen waste gas into the air environment, thereby reducing air pollution and achieving the effect of environmental protection.

[0059] (2) The carbon dioxide collected in storage tank 5 can be sold as a product.

[0060] (3) It realizes the integration of oil fume filtration, carbon dioxide separation and purification, and carbon dioxide emission reduction, thus optimizing the performance of the device.

[0061] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0062] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0063] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0064] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0065] In this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0066] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide absorption device, characterized in that, include: Warehouse body; A carbon dioxide separation membrane and a piston are provided. The carbon dioxide separation membrane is disposed within the chamber and divides the chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber. The piston is sealed within the second chamber and slides along its alignment direction with the carbon dioxide separation membrane. A variable-volume chamber is formed between the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The piston or the chamber has an exhaust gas inlet connecting the variable-volume chamber to the outside, and the chamber has an exhaust gas outlet connecting the variable-volume chamber to the outside. A plug is connected to the piston. The plug includes a solid section and a hollow section arranged in the alignment direction of the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The piston has a first sliding state and a second sliding state. In the first sliding state, the piston is positioned away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane, and the solid section cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet to block the exhaust gas outlet. In the second sliding state, the piston is positioned close to the carbon dioxide separation membrane, and the hollow section cooperates with the exhaust gas outlet to form a venting channel for the flow of kitchen waste gas. It also includes a turbine, which is placed in the second chamber and located on the side of the piston away from the carbon dioxide separation membrane. The exhaust gas inlet is located on the piston. The exhaust gas outlet of the turbine is connected to the exhaust gas inlet. The exhaust gas inlet of the turbine is used to draw in the kitchen waste gas. The carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a telescopic pipe, the turbine is connected to the chamber, and the turbine's outlet is connected to the exhaust gas inlet through the telescopic pipe. The shape of the plug includes any one of strip, rod, plate and block, the solid section is located above the hollow section, and the hollow section includes a long groove or hollow section formed in the plug.

2. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carbon dioxide absorption device further includes: A filter screen, disposed in the second chamber and located on the side of the turbine opposite to the carbon dioxide separation membrane, is adapted to filter liquid water and oil droplets from the kitchen waste gas; and An impeller is mounted in the second chamber and located between the turbine and the filter screen.

3. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple impellers, which are spaced apart in a first direction, which is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane.

4. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The piston and the carbon dioxide separation membrane are arranged in the same direction as the height of the chamber, and the first chamber is located above the second chamber; The carbon dioxide absorption device further includes: Inclined baffles, multiple baffles located below the filter screen, are evenly distributed around the circumference of the chamber. Each baffle has a first end adjacent to the center line of the chamber and a second end away from the center line of the chamber. The first end of the baffle is located below the second end, and the second end of the baffle is connected to the peripheral wall of the chamber that forms the second cavity. Any two adjacent baffles are connected. The surface of the baffle has multiple evenly distributed through holes for the flow of kitchen waste gas. and An oil collection cup is formed by the first ends of multiple guide plates enclosing an oil outlet, and the oil collection cup and the oil outlet are detachably connected.

5. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The carbon dioxide absorption device also includes a fumigation hood, and the bottom end of the chamber has an opening that connects the second cavity to the outside. The fumigation hood is connected to the bottom end of the chamber and covers the opening.

6. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carbon dioxide absorption device further includes: A compression system is installed inside the first chamber, and the air inlet of the compression system is used to draw in carbon dioxide from the first chamber; The pipe, the first end of which is connected to the outlet of the compression system; and A storage tank is located on the outside of the silo body, and the storage tank is connected to the second end of the pipeline.

7. The carbon dioxide absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carbon dioxide absorption device further includes: The drive device, wherein either the plug or the piston is drivably connected to the drive device; and A switch is located on the periphery of the chamber body, and the switch is electrically connected to the drive device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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