A side-spraying cabin bathroom water outlet device
By designing a side-spraying bathroom water outlet device, the problem of shower head blockage was solved by using a limiting mechanism and a dredging mechanism. This enabled flexible switching of water spray patterns and efficient cleaning of limescale, thus improving the practicality of the shower head.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310360174.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing shower heads have a limited spray pattern, are prone to clogging, are difficult to clean, and thus reduce their practicality.
A side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms was designed. The water spray mode can be switched through a limiting mechanism and a dredging mechanism. The scale blockage can be removed by the sliding of the rubber block and the dredging needle, making it easy to clean.
It enables flexible switching of water spray patterns and efficient removal of limescale, improving the practicality and ease of cleaning of the shower head.
Smart Images

Figure CN116273524B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of ship cabin bathroom water outlet devices, specifically a side-spray ship cabin bathroom water outlet device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, various water outlet devices are often installed in the ship's cabin bathroom. For example, the shower area is usually equipped with a faucet, a shower head, and a shower head. The existing shower head is connected to the shower faucet through a water pipe, and the shower faucet is equipped with a knob switch, which can be used to control the shower head.
[0003] Existing shower heads have a limited spray pattern, and after prolonged use, limescale easily clogs the spray nozzles. Because the nozzles are small and numerous, cleaning them is time-consuming and laborious, thus reducing the practicality of the shower head. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a side-spraying water outlet device for a ship's cabin bathroom, including a handle, a handle, a water inlet provided at the tail of the handle, a shower head mechanism with unblocking and switching functions provided at the head of the handle, and a limiting mechanism sleeved on the shower head mechanism;
[0006] The shower head mechanism includes a hose sleeve, with several sets of spray blocks connected at equal angles at one end of the hose sleeve, a fixed receiving pipe inside the hose sleeve, and water inlet holes 1 at the other end of both the receiving pipe and the hose sleeve. Several sets of spray blocks 2 are connected at equal angles at one end of the receiving pipe, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the other end of the hose sleeve, with two sets of water inlet holes 2 symmetrically opened on the rubber sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the water spray block includes a water storage shell, a receiving hole is opened in the water storage shell, a number of unblocking pins are arranged at equal intervals in the water storage shell, a rubber block is inserted into the water storage shell, a number of rectangular holes are opened at equal intervals on the rubber block, the water storage shell is fixedly connected to the pipe sleeve, the receiving hole communicates with the inside of the pipe sleeve, and the unblocking pins are inserted into the rectangular holes.
[0008] Preferably, the water spray block 2 includes a water storage shell 2, a number of unblocking needles are provided inside the water storage shell 2, a receiving hole 2 is opened at the bottom inside the water storage shell 2, a rubber block 2 is inserted into the water storage shell 2, a number of through holes are opened on the rubber block 2, the water storage shell 2 is fixedly connected to the receiving pipe, the receiving hole 2 communicates with the inside of the receiving pipe, and the unblocking needles are inserted into the through holes.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed sleeve with several sets of countersunk holes at equal angles. The countersunk holes are slidably connected to guide posts, and springs are sleeved on the guide posts. The several sets of guide posts are all connected to the limiting sleeve. The limiting sleeve engages with the end cover, and a limiting component is provided in the middle of the end cover.
[0010] Preferably, the end cap includes a cap body, on which four sets of protrusions are arranged at equal angles, and on one side of the cap body, several sets of through holes are arranged at equal angles, and on one side of the cap body, several sets of rectangular holes are arranged at equal angles, and a mating hole is opened in the middle of the end cap.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes a cover plate, which is fixedly connected to a magnetic column. The magnetic column is located inside a rectangular column, which has a built-in guide hole. Two sets of guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide hole, and the guide grooves are connected to the arc-shaped groove.
[0012] Preferably, the other end of the tube sleeve is screwed to the head of the handle along with the rubber sleeve. A water outlet is opened inside the handle head. The water outlet is connected to a set of water inlets. Several sets of water spray blocks are staggered with several sets of water spray blocks, and both sets of water spray blocks are located inside the cover.
[0013] Preferably, both the fixing sleeve and the limiting sleeve are fitted onto the handle head. The fixing sleeve is fixed to the handle head, and the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the handle head. Four sets of limiting grooves are provided at equal angles on the limiting sleeve, and the limiting grooves engage with the protrusions.
[0014] Preferably, the magnetic column is slidably connected to the guide hole, two sets of limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the magnetic column, the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the guide groove, and the limiting blocks are engaged with the arc groove, and one end of the rectangular column is fixedly connected to the receiving pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. During the water spray mode switching process, the rotation of the cover causes the protrusion on the cover to press against the inner wall of the limiting groove, causing the limiting sleeve to slide along the handle head. The limiting sleeve also pushes the guide post to slide along the countersunk hole, while compressing the spring until the protrusion is displaced from the current limiting groove. Once the water spray mode switching is complete, the spring's rebound force causes it to re-engage the limiting groove. Therefore, the setting of the protrusion and the limiting groove limits the position switching of the shower head mechanism. Secondly, when limescale clogs the rectangular hole and through hole, pressing the cover causes the cover to move rubber block one and rubber block two along the inner cavities of water storage shell one and water storage shell two, respectively, until the unblocking pin and unblocking needle are inserted into the rectangular hole and through hole, respectively, thereby removing the limescale clogged in the rectangular hole and through hole and clearing the rectangular hole and through hole.
[0017] 2. If water still cannot spray out normally from the rectangular hole and through hole after clearing the scale inside, use a hex wrench to rotate the cover plate. The cover plate drives the magnetic column to rotate along the guide hole. At the same time, the two sets of limit blocks slide along the two sets of arc grooves until the limit blocks are located at the intersection of the arc groove and the guide groove. Under the rebound force of the spring, the limit blocks slide along the guide groove, causing rubber block one and rubber block two to separate from water storage shell one and water storage shell two respectively. This allows the cover to be disassembled along with rubber block one and rubber block two, making it easier for staff to clean the scale accumulated inside water storage shell one and water storage shell two, and further unclog the inside of the shower head mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of the grip and shower head mechanism according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shower head mechanism assembly of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray block and the sleeve assembly of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the water spray block 2 and the receiving pipe of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Handle; 10. Water outlet; 2. Water inlet; 3. Shower head mechanism; 4. Limiting mechanism; 301. Pipe sleeve; 302. Spray block one; 303. Receiver pipe; 304. Water inlet one; 305. Spray block two; 306. Rubber sleeve; 307. Water inlet two; 3021. Water storage shell one; 3022. Receiver hole one; 3023. Unblocking pin; 3024. Rubber block one; 3025. Rectangular hole; 3051. Water storage shell two; 3052. Unblocking needle; 3053. Receiver hole two; 3054. Rubber... Block 2; 3055, through hole; 401, fixing sleeve; 402, countersunk hole; 403, guide post; 404, spring; 405, limiting sleeve; 4051, limiting groove; 406, end cap; 407, limiting mechanism; 4061, cover body; 4062, protrusion; 4063, through hole array; 4064, rectangular hole array; 4065, mating hole; 4071, cover plate; 4072, magnetic post; 21, limiting block; 4073, rectangular post; 4074, guide hole; 4075, guide groove; 4076, arc groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 8This invention provides a technical solution: a side-spraying water outlet device for a ship's cabin bathroom, including a handle 1, a water inlet 2 at the tail of the handle 1, and a shower head mechanism 3 with unblocking and switching functions at the head of the handle 1. A limiting mechanism 4 is fitted on the shower head mechanism 3. The shower head mechanism 3 includes a pipe sleeve 301, with several sets of first spray blocks 302 connected at equal angles at one end of the pipe sleeve 301. A receiving pipe 303 is fixed inside the pipe sleeve 301. Water inlet holes 304 are opened at the other end of both the receiving pipe 303 and the pipe sleeve 301. Several sets of second spray blocks 305 are connected at equal angles at one end of the receiving pipe 303. A rubber sleeve 306 is fitted at the other end of the pipe sleeve 301, with two sets of second water inlet holes 307 symmetrically opened on the rubber sleeve 306. The first spray block 302 includes a water storage shell 3021. A receiving hole 3022 is provided inside the water storage shell 3021. Several sets of unblocking pins 3023 are evenly spaced inside the water storage shell 3021. A rubber block 3024 is inserted into the water storage shell 3021. Several sets of rectangular holes 3025 are evenly spaced on the rubber block 3024. A pipe sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the water storage shell 3021. The receiving hole 3022 connects to the inside of the pipe sleeve 301. The unblocking pins 3023 are inserted into the rectangular holes 3025. The second water spray block 305 includes a second water storage shell 3051. Several sets of unblocking needles 3052 are provided inside the second water storage shell 3051. A receiving hole 3053 is provided at the bottom inside the second water storage shell 3051. A rubber block 3054 is inserted into the second water storage shell 3051. Several sets of through holes 3055 are provided on the rubber block 3054. The housing 3051 is fixedly connected to the receiving pipe 303. The receiving hole 3053 connects to the inside of the receiving pipe 303. The unclogging needle 3052 is inserted into the through hole 3055. The other end of the sleeve 301 is connected to the head of the handle 1 via a rubber sleeve 306. A water outlet 10 is opened inside the head of the handle 1, which connects to a set of water inlets 307. Several sets of water spray blocks 302 and several sets of water spray blocks 305 are staggered and located inside the cover 4061. One end of the rectangular column 4073 is fixedly connected to the receiving pipe 303. The rubber sleeve 306 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the head of the handle 1. The water inlet 2 is screwed to the water pipe. Water flows into the water inlet 2 through the water pipe and then into the handle 1 through the water inlet 2. The water in the handle 1 is... The water flows into the sleeve 301 through the outlet 10, a set of inlet holes 307, and a set of inlet holes 304. The water in the sleeve 301 flows into the water storage housing 3021 through the receiving hole 3022, and finally exits through the rectangular holes 3025 on the rubber block 3024 and the rectangular hole array 4064 on the cover 4061, thus spraying water. When the water spray pattern needs to be changed, the cover 4061 is rotated. The cover 4061 drives the receiving pipe 303 to rotate via the rectangular column 4073. The receiving pipe 303 causes the entire shower head mechanism 3 to rotate along the head of the handle 1, causing the set of inlet holes 307 on the rubber sleeve 306 to be offset from the outlet 10, thus cutting off the water entering the water storage housing 3021. As the entire shower head mechanism 3 rotates...The water outlet 10 connects to another set of water inlets 307 on the rubber sleeve 306. Water flows sequentially through the second set of water inlets 307 and the first set of water inlets 304 into the water storage shell 3051, and is then ejected from the through-hole array 4063 on the cover 4061 through the through-holes 3055 on the rubber block 3054, thus achieving a change in the water ejection method.
[0029] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a fixed sleeve 401, on which several sets of countersunk holes 402 are formed at equal angles. The countersunk holes 402 are slidably connected to guide posts 403. A spring 404 is sleeved on the guide post 403. The several sets of guide posts 403 are all connected to limiting sleeves 405. The limiting sleeves 405 engage with end caps 406. A limiting component 407 is provided in the middle of the end cap 406. The end cap 406 includes a cover body 4061. Four sets of protrusions 4062 are formed at equal angles on the cover body 4061. Several sets of through hole arrays 4063 are formed at equal angles on one side of the cover body 4061. A series of rectangular holes 4064 are arranged at equal angles on the side. A mating hole 4065 is opened in the middle of the end cap 406. Both the fixing sleeve 401 and the limiting sleeve 405 are fitted onto the head of the handle 1. The fixing sleeve 401 is fixed to the head of the handle 1, and the limiting sleeve 405 is slidably connected to the head of the handle 1. Four sets of limiting grooves 4051 are arranged at equal angles on the limiting sleeve 405. The limiting grooves 4051 engage with the protrusions 4062. The diameters of the rectangular holes 3025 and the through holes 3055 are larger than the outer diameters of the unclogging pins 3023 and the unclogging needles 3052, respectively. During the water spray mode conversion process, the cover body The rotation of 4061 causes the protrusion 4062 on the cover 4061 to press against the inner wall of the limiting groove 4051, causing the limiting sleeve 405 to slide along the head of the handle 1. The limiting sleeve 405 pushes the guide post 403 to slide along the countersunk hole 402, simultaneously compressing the spring 404 until the protrusion 4062 disengages from the current limiting groove 4051. Once the water spray mode conversion is complete, the spring 404, under its rebound force, re-engages with the limiting groove 4051. Therefore, the setting of the protrusion 4062 and the limiting groove 4051 affects the shower head mechanism 3. The position change serves as a limit. Secondly, when scale blocks the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055, press the cover 4061. The cover 4061 drives the rubber block 3024 and the rubber block 3054 to slide along the inner cavity of the water storage shell 3021 and the water storage shell 3051 respectively, until the unblocking pin 3023 and the unblocking needle 3052 are inserted into the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055 respectively, thereby removing the scale blocking the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055, and realizing the unblocking of the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055.
[0030] The limiting component 407 includes a cover plate 4071, which is fixedly connected to a magnetic post 4072. The magnetic post 4072 is located inside a rectangular post 4073. The rectangular post 4073 has a built-in guide hole 4074. Two sets of guide grooves 4075 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide hole 4074, and the guide grooves 4075 are connected to an arc-shaped groove 4076. The magnetic post 4072 is slidably connected to the guide hole 4074. Two sets of limiting blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the magnetic post 4072. The limiting blocks 21 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 4075 and engage with the arc-shaped groove 4076. The magnetic post 4072 has an adsorption force on the rectangular post 4073. When the scale in the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055 is cleared, but water still cannot spray out normally from the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055, By rotating the cover plate 4071 with a hex wrench, the cover plate 4071 drives the magnetic column 4072 to rotate along the guide hole 4074. At the same time, the two sets of limiting blocks 21 slide along the two sets of arc grooves 4076 respectively until the limiting block 21 is located at the intersection of the arc groove 4076 and the guide groove 4075. Under the rebound force of the spring 404, the limiting block 21 slides along the guide groove 4075, causing the rubber block 3024 and the rubber block 3054 to separate from the water storage housing 3021 and the water storage housing 3051 respectively. This allows the cover 4061 to be disassembled along with the rubber blocks 3024 and 3054, making it easier for staff to clean the scale accumulated inside the water storage housing 3021 and the water storage housing 3051, and further unclog the inside of the shower head mechanism 3.
[0031] During use, water flows into the water inlet 2 through the water pipe, and then into the handle 1 through the water inlet 2. The water in the handle 1 flows into the sleeve 301 through the outlet 10, a set of inlet holes 2 307, and a set of inlet holes 1 304. The water in the sleeve 301 flows into the water storage shell 1 3021 through the receiving hole 1 3022, and finally sprays out from the rectangular hole array 4064 on the cover 4061 through the rectangular hole 3025 on the rubber block 1 3024. When it is necessary to change the water spray pattern, rotate the cover 4061. The cover 4061 drives the receiving pipe 303 to rotate through the rectangular column 4073. The receiving pipe 303 will cause the entire shower head mechanism 3 to rotate along the handle 1. The rotation of the shower head mechanism 3 causes a set of two water inlets 307 on the rubber sleeve 306 to be offset from the water outlet 10, cutting off the water flow into the water storage housing 3021. As the entire shower head mechanism 3 rotates, the water outlet 10 connects with another set of two water inlets 307 on the rubber sleeve 306. Water flows into the water storage housing 3051 through the other set of two water inlets 307 and the other set of one water inlets 304, and is sprayed out through the through holes 3055 on the rubber block 3054 from the through hole array 4063 on the cover 4061. During the water spray mode switching process, the rotation of the cover 4061 causes the protrusion 4062 on the cover 4061 to press against the inner wall of the limiting groove 4051, thus... The limiting sleeve 405 slides along the head of the handle 1, and the limiting sleeve 405 pushes the guide post 403 to slide along the countersunk hole 402, while compressing the spring 404 until the protrusion 4062 disengages from the current limiting groove 4051, until the water spray mode conversion is completed. Under the rebound force of the spring 404, the spring 404 re-engages the limiting groove 4051. When scale blocks the clearing rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055, press the cover 4061. The cover 4061 drives the rubber block 1 3024 and the rubber block 2 3054 to slide along the inner cavity of the water storage shell 1 3021 and the water storage shell 2 3051 respectively, until the unblocking pin 3023 and the unblocking needle 3 When 052 is inserted into the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055 respectively, and water still cannot spray out normally from the rectangular hole 3025 and the through hole 3055, the cover plate 4071 is rotated by the hex wrench. The cover plate 4071 drives the magnetic column 4072 to rotate along the guide hole 4074. At the same time, the two sets of limiting blocks 21 slide along the two sets of arc grooves 4076 respectively until the limiting block 21 is located at the intersection of the arc groove 4076 and the guide groove 4075. Under the rebound force of the spring 404, the limiting block 21 slides along the guide groove 4075, causing the rubber block 1 3024 and the rubber block 2 3054 to separate from the water storage shell 1 3021 and the water storage shell 2 3051 respectively.
[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A side-spraying water outlet device for a ship's cabin bathroom, comprising a handle, wherein a water inlet is provided at the tail of the handle, characterized in that: The handle head is provided with a shower head mechanism that has unblocking and switching functions, and a limiting mechanism is sleeved on the shower head mechanism; The shower head mechanism includes a sleeve, one end of which is connected to several sets of water spray blocks at equal angles. A receiving pipe is fixed inside the sleeve. Water inlet holes are opened at one end of the receiving pipe and the other end of the sleeve. Several sets of water spray blocks are connected to the other end of the receiving pipe at equal angles. A rubber sleeve is fitted on the other end of the sleeve, and two sets of water inlet holes are symmetrically opened on the rubber sleeve. The limiting mechanism includes a fixed sleeve, on which several sets of countersunk holes are formed at equal angles. The countersunk holes are slidably connected to guide posts. Springs are sleeved on the guide posts. Several sets of guide posts are connected to the limiting sleeve. The limiting sleeve engages with the end cap. A limiting component is provided in the middle of the end cap. The end cap includes a cover body, on which four sets of protrusions are arranged at equal angles, and on one side of the cover body, several sets of through holes are arranged at equal angles. A docking hole is opened in the middle of the end cap. Several sets of water spray blocks one and several sets of water spray blocks two are distributed alternately, and several sets of water spray blocks one and several sets of water spray blocks two are all located inside the cover body. The limiting component includes a cover plate, which is fixedly connected to a magnetic column. The magnetic column is located inside a rectangular column, which has a built-in guide hole. Two sets of guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide hole, and the guide grooves are connected to an arc-shaped groove.
2. The side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray block includes a water storage shell, a receiving hole is opened in the water storage shell, a number of unblocking pins are arranged at equal intervals in the water storage shell, a rubber block is inserted into the water storage shell, a number of rectangular holes are opened at equal intervals on the rubber block, the water storage shell is fixedly connected to a pipe sleeve, the receiving hole communicates with the inside of the pipe sleeve, and the unblocking pins are inserted into the rectangular holes.
3. The side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water spray block includes a second water storage shell, which contains several sets of unblocking needles. A second receiving hole is opened at the bottom of the second water storage shell. A second rubber block is inserted into the second water storage shell. Several sets of through holes are opened on the second rubber block. The second water storage shell is fixedly connected to a receiving pipe. The second receiving hole communicates with the inside of the receiving pipe. The unblocking needles are inserted into the through holes.
4. A side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the tube sleeve is screwed onto the handle head along with a rubber sleeve. A water outlet is opened inside the handle head, and the water outlet is connected to a set of two water inlets.
5. A side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the fixing sleeve and the limiting sleeve are fitted onto the handle head. The fixing sleeve is fixed to the handle head, and the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the handle head. Four sets of limiting grooves are provided at equal angles on the limiting sleeve, and the limiting grooves engage with the protrusions.
6. A side-spraying water outlet device for ship cabin bathrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnet column is slidably connected to the guide hole, and two sets of limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the magnet column. The limiting blocks are slidably connected to the guide groove, and the limiting blocks are engaged with the arc-shaped groove. One end of the rectangular column is fixedly connected to the receiving pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Handle shower head with bottom inlet water switched at back
CN101786055A
Novel gondola water faucet is handed to multi -functional automatically cleaning
CN207308138U