liquid outlet device
By designing the drive and shielding devices for the liquid dispensing equipment, the problems of pipeline cleaning and safety hazards when the peristaltic pump extracts syrup are solved, achieving low-cost automatic liquid dispensing and food safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310086722.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pipeline used by the peristaltic pump to extract the syrup is difficult to clean, the replacement cost is high, and the sugar outlet is exposed to the air, which can easily create food safety hazards.
Design a liquid dispensing device, including a housing, a drive unit, and a shielding device. The drive unit drives the liquid bottle pump head to squeeze liquid, and the shielding device shields the liquid outlet of the pump head during non-working hours, reducing exposure time and avoiding complex pipelines and safety hazards.
It achieves a low-cost automatic liquid dispensing method, avoids the cleaning problems of complex pipelines, reduces the exposure time of the liquid dispensing end of the pump head, and improves food safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN116280677B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vending, in particular to a liquid outlet device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of science and technology, more and more automated and intelligent devices are applied to commercial scenarios to free people's hands. In many restaurants, bottled syrup is still added by manual pump pressing or spoon scooping. Manual pump pressing affects efficiency and food on hands will inevitably stick to the appliance. Spoon scooping is not precise enough.
[0003] There are more and more automated beverage devices, and there is a great need for automatic sugar liquid outlet devices to improve productivity. Currently, peristaltic pumps are used to extract syrup to replace manual pump pressing or spoon scooping to solve the above problems. However, if the pipeline for extracting syrup is reused, it is difficult to clean, and if it is not reused, the pipeline needs to be disassembled to replace the peristaltic pump, which is inconvenient to operate and has high replacement cost. In addition, the sugar outlet is exposed to the air, which may cause food safety hazards. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a liquid outlet device to solve the technical problems of difficult cleaning or high replacement cost of the pipeline caused by using a peristaltic pump to extract syrup and the sugar outlet exposed to the air in the prior art to some extent.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A liquid outlet device includes a housing, a driving device, a shielding device, and a liquid bottle with a pump head; the driving device and the liquid bottle are respectively arranged inside the housing;
[0007] The driving device is drivingly connected to the liquid bottle to be able to squeeze the pump head of the liquid bottle;
[0008] The housing is provided with a housing liquid outlet hole, and the housing liquid outlet hole cooperates with the liquid outlet end of the pump head;
[0009] The shielding device is connected to the housing, and the shielding device can shield or move away from the housing liquid outlet hole;
[0010] When the pump head of the liquid bottle is squeezed by the driving device, the shielding device moves away from the housing liquid outlet hole and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the pump head of the liquid bottle abuts against the top of the housing;
[0012] The driving end of the driving device abuts against the bottom of the liquid bottle, and the driving end of the driving device is drivingly connected to the shielding device; and the fixed end of the driving device is connected to the shell;
[0013] The driving device is configured to drive the bottom of the liquid bottle to move towards the pump head of the liquid bottle, and simultaneously drive the shielding device to move away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell, so that the pump head of the liquid bottle abuts against the top of the shell and presses the pump head of the liquid bottle.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the driving end of the driving device has an initial position and a jacking position;
[0015] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the bottom of the liquid bottle moves towards the pump head of the liquid bottle and presses the pump head of the liquid bottle, and the shielding device moves away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head;
[0016] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the pump head of the liquid bottle drives the bottom of the liquid bottle to reset, and the shielding device shields the liquid outlet hole of the shell.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the shielding device comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a connecting boss and a liquid outlet baffle;
[0018] The first connecting piece comprises a corresponding first end and a second end; the driving end of the driving device is drivingly connected to the first end of the first connecting piece; and the second end of the first connecting piece is fixedly connected to the connecting boss;
[0019] The end of the second connecting piece abuts against the connecting boss; and the liquid outlet baffle is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece;
[0020] The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are slidably connected to the shell;
[0021] The driving device can drive the first connecting piece to move, so that the connecting boss abuts against the second connecting piece and drives the second connecting piece to move, and then drives the liquid outlet baffle to move away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell.
[0022] In a possible implementation, the side surface of the connecting boss comprises a connecting inclined surface portion and a straight surface portion;
[0023] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the connecting boss moves with the first connecting member, the inclined portion abuts against the second connecting member and drives the second connecting member to move, so that the liquid outlet baffle is away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell and the liquid outlet end of the pump head is exposed; the first connecting member continues to be driven to move by the driving device, the straight portion abuts against the second connecting member, and the liquid outlet baffle is relatively fixed to the preset position of the shell along with the second connecting member.
[0024] In a possible embodiment, the housing is provided with a first shaft seat slidably connected to the first connecting member; the number of the first shaft seats is at least two;
[0025] The first connecting member is covered with a first elastic member and a first blocking piece; the first elastic member and the first blocking piece are located between two of the first shaft seats;
[0026] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacked-in position, the first blocking piece moves with the first connecting member and compresses the first elastic member;
[0027] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the first elastic member can drive the first blocking piece to return to its original position, so that the first connecting member is returned to its original position along with the first blocking piece.
[0028] In a possible embodiment, the housing is provided with a second shaft seat slidably connected to the second connecting member; the number of the second shaft seats is at least two;
[0029] The second connecting member is covered with a second elastic member and a second blocking piece; the second elastic member and the second blocking piece are located between two of the second shaft seats;
[0030] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacked-in position, the second blocking piece moves with the second connecting member and compresses the second elastic member;
[0031] When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the second elastic member can drive the second blocking piece to return to its original position, so that the second connecting member is returned to its original position along with the second blocking piece.
[0032] In a possible implementation, the shielding device further includes a third connecting member; the driving end of the driving device is driven to connect to the first connecting member via the third connecting member;
[0033] The axial direction of the first connecting member is parallel to the movement direction of the driving end of the driving device;
[0034] The axial direction of the first connecting member intersects with the axial direction of the second connecting member;
[0035] The driving device can drive the first connecting piece to move along the axial direction of the first connecting piece through the third connecting piece, so that the connecting boss abuts against the second connecting piece and drives the second connecting piece to move along the axial direction of the second connecting piece.
[0036] In a possible implementation, the driving end of the driving device is connected to the bottom of the liquid bottle through a weighing device.
[0037] The shielding device has a shielding driving connection end; the driving end of the driving device is connected to the shielding driving connection end.
[0038] The weighing device is located between the shielding driving connection end and the liquid bottle.
[0039] In a possible implementation, the liquid outlet device further comprises a control device fixedly connected to the shell; the control device is electrically connected to the driving device.
[0040] The shell is provided with a liquid outlet reset button electrically connected to the control device; the control device is configured to receive a liquid outlet pressing signal of the liquid outlet reset button and control the driving device to press the pump head of the liquid bottle correspondingly.
[0041] The shell is provided with a residual liquid indicator lamp electrically connected to the control device; the residual liquid indicator lamp is configured to display the liquid residual amount information in the liquid bottle.
[0042] The shell is provided with a cleaning indicator lamp electrically connected to the control device; the shell is provided with a timer electrically connected to the control device; the timer is configured to send a time length signal to the control device when the preset time length is reached, and the control device correspondingly disconnects the circuit of the cleaning indicator lamp.
[0043] The control device is configured to receive a cleaning pressing signal of the liquid outlet reset button and correspondingly connect the circuit of the cleaning indicator lamp.
[0044] The shell is provided with a power indicator lamp electrically connected to the control device; the power indicator lamp is configured to display whether the liquid outlet device is powered on.
[0045] The beneficial effects of the present application mainly include:
[0046] The liquid outlet device provided by the application comprises a shell, a driving device, a shielding device and a liquid bottle; the liquid bottle is driven by the driving device to extrude the pump head of the liquid bottle, so that the liquid in the liquid bottle is discharged; the automatic liquid outlet mode is low in cost and avoids the complex pipeline when a peristaltic pump is used to extract syrup; the shielding device can shield or move away from the shell outlet hole of the shell, that is, the shielding device can shield or move away from the liquid outlet end of the pump head, so that the shielding device can shield the liquid outlet end of the pump head during non-working time, and the time length of the liquid outlet end of the pump head exposed to air is reduced; when the pump head of the liquid bottle is extruded by the driving device, the shielding device moves away from the shell outlet hole and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head, so that the shielding device moves away from the liquid outlet end of the pump head during working time, and the liquid outlet end of the pump head can smoothly discharge liquid.
[0047] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0049] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0050] Figure 2 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application in the initial position is shown in the figure.
[0051] Figure 3 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application in the initial position is shown in the figure.
[0052] Figure 4 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application in the jacking position is shown in the figure.
[0053] Figure 5 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application in the jacking position is shown in the figure.
[0054] Figure 6 The exploded view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0055] Figure 7 The partial enlarged view of the shielding device shielding the shell outlet hole provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0056] Figure 8 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the embodiment of the present application in the jacking position is shown in the figure. Figure 7A schematic structural diagram of the shielding device shown;
[0057] Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of the shielding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, away from the liquid outlet of the housing;
[0058] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of the shielding device shown;
[0059] Figure 11 An exploded diagram of a driving device and a weighing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 12 A partially enlarged view of the liquid discharge reset button provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the liquid discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Icons: 100-shell; 110-shell liquid outlet; 120-first shaft seat; 130-second shaft seat; 140-liquid outlet reset button; 150-residual liquid indicator light; 160-cleaning indicator light; 170-timer; 180-power indicator light; 200-drive device; 210-drive connector; 300-liquid bottle; 310-pump head; 400-weighing device; 410-first weighing shell; 420-second weighing shell; 430-weighing sensor; 500-shielding device; 510-first connecting member; 511-first elastic member; 512-first baffle; 520-second connecting member; 521-second elastic member; 522-second baffle; 530-third connecting member; 540-connecting boss; 541-inclined portion; 542-straight portion; 550-liquid outlet baffle; 600-control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0064] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0065] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the accompanying drawings, and once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0066] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present application is usually placed during use, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0067] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0068] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "mounted", "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0069] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0070] Embodiments
[0071] The present embodiment provides a liquid outlet device; please refer to Figures 1-13 , Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the liquid outlet device provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure; Figures 2-5 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device provided by the present embodiment is shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two perspective views of the liquid outlet device in the initial position, Figure 4 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device in the jacking position, Figure 5 The perspective view of the liquid outlet device hiding the liquid bottle and the weighing device; Figure 6An exploded view of the liquid outlet device provided in the embodiment; Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the shielding device shielding the liquid outlet hole of the shell, that is, the liquid outlet hole of the shell of the liquid outlet device is in a shielding state, Figure 8 A Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the shielding device is shown. Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of the shielding device provided in the embodiment away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell, that is, the liquid outlet hole of the shell of the liquid outlet device is in an unshielded state, Figure 10 A Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram of the shielding device is shown. Figure 11 An exploded view of the driving device and the weighing device provided in the embodiment; Figure 12 A partial enlarged view of the liquid outlet reset button provided in the embodiment. Figure 13 A circuit connection schematic diagram of the liquid outlet device provided in the embodiment.
[0072] The liquid outlet device provided in the embodiment is used for automatic vending equipment, for example, automatic vending and automatic liquid outlet of liquid such as sugar liquid, tomato sauce, oil, and honey.
[0073] Referring to Figures 1-13 The liquid outlet device provided in the embodiment includes a shell 100, a driving device 200, a shielding device 500, and a liquid bottle 300 with a pump head 310; the driving device 200 and the liquid bottle 300 are respectively arranged inside the shell 100.
[0074] The driving device 200 is drivingly connected to the liquid bottle 300, and under the reaction force of the shell 100, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 can be squeezed. In the embodiment, the driving device 200 can be arranged at the top of the liquid bottle 300 or at the bottom of the liquid bottle 300.
[0075] The shell 100 is provided with a shell liquid outlet hole 110, and the shell liquid outlet hole 110 cooperates with the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310; that is, the liquid in the liquid bottle 300 is sequentially discharged through the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 and the shell liquid outlet hole 110.
[0076] The shielding device 500 is connected to the shell 100, and the shielding device 500 can shield or be away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, that is, the shielding device 500 can shield or be away from the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310. Through the shielding device 500, the shell liquid outlet hole 110 can be shielded during non-working time, and thus the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 is shielded, and the time length of the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 exposed to the air is reduced.
[0077] When the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is squeezed by the driving device 200, the shielding device 500 is away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110 and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0078] When the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is in the initial position, the shielding device 500 shields the shell liquid outlet hole 110, thereby shielding the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0079] Optionally, the amount of liquid discharged each time can be controlled by selecting the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 of different specifications.
[0080] Optionally, when the liquid discharging device in the embodiment is in a non-working state, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, the driving device 200 and the shielding device 500 are in the initial position; at this time, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is in a non-extrusion state, and the shielding device 500 is in a state of shielding the shell liquid outlet hole 110. Optionally, when the liquid discharging device is in a non-working state, the driving device 200 is in a retracted state.
[0081] Optionally, when the liquid discharging device in the embodiment is in a working state, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is in an extrusion state, and the shielding device 500 is in a state of moving away from or moving away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110. Optionally, when the liquid discharging device is in a working state, the driving device 200 drives the liquid bottle 300 to move and extrude the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is pressed against the shell 100 and cannot move, and then is compressed, the pump head 310 is compressed once, and the liquid is pumped out once; after the liquid is discharged, the driving end of the driving device 200 starts to retract, the pump head 310 starts to rebound under the action of the internal spring, and after the driving end of the driving device 200 is retracted, the pump head 310 is also rebounded, and waits for the next round of liquid discharging action.
[0082] The liquid discharging device in the embodiment includes a shell 100, a driving device 200, a shielding device 500 and a liquid bottle 300; the liquid bottle 300 is driven by the driving device 200 to extrude the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, so as to realize the liquid discharging of the liquid in the liquid bottle 300, the automatic liquid discharging mode is replaced at low cost, and the complex pipeline when the peristaltic pump is used to extract the syrup is avoided; the shielding device 500 can shield or move away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110 of the shell 100, that is, the shielding device 500 can shield or move away from the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310, so that the shielding device 500 can shield the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 during non-working time, and reduce the time length of the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 exposed to the air; by moving away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110 and exposing the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 when the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 is extruded by the driving device 200, the shielding device 500 moves away from the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 during working time, so as to facilitate the smooth liquid discharging of the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0083] Referring to Figures 2-4 In the optional scheme of the embodiment, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 abuts against the top of the shell 100.
[0084] The driving end of the driving device 200 abuts against the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300, and the driving end of the driving device 200 drives the connection of the shielding device 500; the fixed end of the driving device 200 is connected with the shell 100. The liquid outlet equipment in the embodiment can effectively reduce the volume of the upper part of the liquid outlet equipment, simplify the structure of the upper part of the liquid outlet equipment, and facilitate the taking and replacement of the liquid bottle 300 from the top of the shell 100, by arranging the driving device 200 at the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300 and using the jacking mode to press the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 to outlet liquid.
[0085] The driving device 200 is configured to drive the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300 to move towards the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, and simultaneously drive the shielding device 500 to move away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, so that the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 abuts against the top of the shell 100 and presses the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300. The driving device 200 simultaneously drives the liquid bottle 300 and the shielding device 500 to form a linkage relationship, so as to facilitate the liquid outlet of the liquid bottle 300.
[0086] Referring to Figures 2-6 In an optional solution of the embodiment, the driving end of the driving device 200 has an initial position and a jacking position; for example, the jacking position is the maximum position or a larger position of the movement of the driving end of the driving device 200, and the initial position is a position where the driving end of the driving device 200 has not been extended.
[0087] Optionally, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300 moves towards the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 and presses the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, and the shielding device 500 moves away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110 and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310, so that the liquid in the liquid bottle 300 is sequentially outletted from the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 and the shell liquid outlet hole 110.
[0088] Optionally, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 drives the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300 to reset, and the shielding device 500 shields the shell liquid outlet hole 110, so that the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 and the shielding device 500 return to the initial position and wait for the next liquid outlet.
[0089] Referring to Figure 5 , Figures 7-10 In an optional solution of the embodiment, the shielding device 500 includes a first connecting piece 510, a second connecting piece 520, a connecting boss 540, and a liquid outlet baffle 550.
[0090] The first connecting piece 510 comprises a corresponding first end and a second end; the driving end of the driving device 200 drives the first end of the first connecting piece 510; and the second end of the first connecting piece 510 is fixedly connected with the connecting boss 540. For example, the second end of the first connecting piece 510 is fixedly connected with the connecting boss 540 through screwing, welding, bonding or inserting and the like.
[0091] The end of the second connecting piece 520 abuts against the connecting boss 540; and the liquid outlet baffle 550 is fixedly connected on the second connecting piece 520.
[0092] The first connecting piece 510 and the second connecting piece 520 are both slidably connected with the shell 100; that is to say, the first connecting piece 510 can slide relative to the shell 100, and the second connecting piece 520 can slide relative to the shell 100.
[0093] The driving device 200 can drive the first connecting piece 510 to move, so that the connecting boss 540 abuts against the second connecting piece 520 and drives the second connecting piece 520 to move, and then drives the liquid outlet baffle 550 to move away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, and then exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0094] Optionally, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the driving device 200 can drive the first connecting piece 510 to move, so that the connecting boss 540 abuts against the second connecting piece 520 and drives the second connecting piece 520 to move, and then drives the liquid outlet baffle 550 to move away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, and then exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0095] Optionally, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the driving end of the driving device 200 is retracted, the first connecting piece 510 can move and reset under the driving of the driving device 200 and / or the driving of the elastic force, and the liquid outlet baffle 550 can reset with the second connecting piece 520, so that the liquid outlet baffle 550 blocks the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310. Optionally, the second connecting piece 520 can reset under the driving of the elastic force; for example, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the second connecting piece 520 moves and compresses the elastic piece, and when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the second connecting piece 520 is retracted and reset under the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece due to the removal of the external force of the connecting boss 540 on the second connecting piece 520.
[0096] Optionally, the first connecting member 510 can move and reset under the drive of the driving device 200; for example, the first connecting member 510 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving device 200 so that the first connecting member 510 moves synchronously with the driving end of the driving device 200; when the driving end of the driving device 200 retracts and resets, the first connecting member 510 also retracts and resets.
[0097] Optionally, the first connecting member 510 can move and reset under the driving force of elastic force; for example, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacked-in position, the driving device 200 drives the first connecting member 510 to move and compress the elastic member. When the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacked-in position to the initial position, the external force exerted on the first connecting member 510 by the driving device 200 is removed, and the first connecting member 510 retracts and resets under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member.
[0098] Optionally, the first connecting member 510 can move and reset under the drive of the driving device 200 and the elastic force; through the dual effects of the driving external force and the elastic force, the retraction and reset of the first connecting member 510 is effectively guaranteed, and the retraction and reset speed of the first connecting member 510 is improved.
[0099] See also Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, the side surface of the connecting boss 540 includes an inclined surface portion 541 and a straight surface portion 542 connected to each other.
[0100] When the driving end of the driving device 200 is at the initial position, the inclined surface portion 541 abuts against the second connecting member 520 ; when the driving end of the driving device 200 is at the lifted position, the straight surface portion 542 abuts against the second connecting member 520 .
[0101] When the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the connecting boss 540 moves with the first connecting piece 510, the inclined surface part 541 abuts against the second connecting piece 520 and drives the second connecting piece 520 to move, so that the liquid outlet baffle 550 moves with the second connecting piece 520 and moves away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, and then the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 is exposed; the first connecting piece 510 continues to be driven by the driving device 200 to move, the straight surface part 542 abuts against the second connecting piece 520, and the liquid outlet baffle 550 is relatively fixed on the shell 100 with the second connecting piece 520, that is, when the straight surface part 542 abuts against the second connecting piece 520, the second connecting piece 520 no longer moves. It can be understood that when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the inclined surface part 541 abuts against the second connecting piece 520 and drives the second connecting piece 520 to move, and then the straight surface part 542 abuts against the second connecting piece 520, and the liquid outlet baffle 550 is relatively fixed on the shell 100 with the second connecting piece 520. By setting the side surface of the connecting boss 540 as the inclined surface part 541 and the straight surface part 542, the characteristics of the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 are more in line with, which not only guarantees smooth liquid outlet, but also saves the liquid outlet time to a certain extent. Specifically, in the first compression distance of the entire compression stroke of the pump head 310, the liquid outlet does not occur, at this time the inclined surface part 541 abuts against the second connecting piece 520 and drives the second connecting piece 520 to move, the liquid outlet baffle 550 moves with the second connecting piece 520 and moves away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110 to expose the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310; during the process of moving the liquid outlet baffle 550 away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, the liquid outlet action is not affected. When the liquid outlet baffle 550 is completely moved away, the first connecting piece 510 continues to be driven by the driving device 200 to move, at this time the straight surface part 542 abuts against the second connecting piece 520, and the second connecting piece 520 and the liquid outlet baffle 550 no longer move, and at the same time the pump head 310 continues to be compressed to liquid outlet. After the liquid outlet is completed, the driving end of the driving device 200 is retracted, the first connecting piece 510 can move and reset, and the liquid outlet baffle 550 can reset with the second connecting piece 520, so that the liquid outlet baffle 550 blocks the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310. Compared with moving the liquid outlet baffle 550 first and then compressing the pump head 310, the liquid outlet device described in the embodiment moves the liquid outlet baffle 550 and compresses the pump head 310 at the same time by setting the side surface of the connecting boss 540 as the inclined surface part 541 and the straight surface part 542, which not only guarantees smooth liquid outlet, but also effectively saves the liquid outlet time and improves the liquid outlet efficiency to a certain extent.
[0102] Referring to Figures 7-10As shown, in an optional solution of the embodiment, the shell 100 is provided with first shaft seats 120 in sliding connection with the first connecting member 510; the number of the first shaft seats 120 is at least two; for example, the number of the first shaft seats 120 is two, three or five, or other numbers. Alternatively, the number of the first shaft seats 120 is two. Through the first shaft seats 120, it is convenient for the shell 100 to support the first connecting member 510, and it is also convenient for the first connecting member 510 to be in sliding connection with the shell 100.
[0103] Alternatively, the first connecting member 510 is sleeved with a first elastic member 511 and a first blocking piece 512; the first elastic member 511 and the first blocking piece 512 are located between two of the first shaft seats 120; alternatively, the first blocking piece 512 is in fixed connection with the first connecting member 510.
[0104] Alternatively, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking-in-position, the first blocking piece 512 moves with the first connecting member 510 and compresses the first elastic member 511; that is, the first elastic member 511 is compressed under the action of the first blocking piece 512 and one of the first shaft seats 120.
[0105] Alternatively, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacking-in-position to the initial position, the first elastic member 511 can drive the first blocking piece 512 to reset, so that the first connecting member 510 resets with the first blocking piece 512, and then the connecting boss 540 resets with the first connecting member 510, so as to cancel the action force of the connecting boss 540 on the second connecting member 520.
[0106] Referring to Figures 7-10 As shown, in an optional solution of the embodiment, the shell 100 is provided with second shaft seats 130 in sliding connection with the second connecting member 520; the number of the second shaft seats 130 is at least two; for example, the number of the second shaft seats 130 is two, three or five, or other numbers. Alternatively, the number of the second shaft seats 130 is two. Through the second shaft seats 130, it is convenient for the shell 100 to support the second connecting member 520, and it is also convenient for the second connecting member 520 to be in sliding connection with the shell 100.
[0107] Alternatively, the second connecting member 520 is sleeved with a second elastic member 521 and a second blocking piece 522; the second elastic member 521 and the second blocking piece 522 are located between two of the second shaft seats 130; alternatively, the second blocking piece 522 is in fixed connection with the second connecting member 520.
[0108] Alternatively, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the initial position to the jacking-in-position, the second blocking piece 522 moves with the second connecting member 520 and compresses the second elastic member 521; that is, the second elastic member 521 is compressed under the action of the second blocking piece 522 and one of the second shaft seats 130.
[0109] Optionally, when the driving end of the driving device 200 moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the second elastic member 521 can drive the second blocking piece 522 to reset, so that the second connecting member 520 resets with the second blocking piece 522, and then the liquid outlet baffle 550 resets with the second connecting member 520, until the liquid outlet baffle 550 blocks the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310.
[0110] Referring to Figure 5 Optionally, in the alternative of the embodiment, the shielding device 500 further comprises a third connecting member 530; the driving end of the driving device 200 is connected to the first connecting member 510 through the third connecting member 530. The third connecting member 530 is used to facilitate the driving end of the driving device 200 to transmit the driving force to the first connecting member 510.
[0111] Optionally, the axial direction of the first connecting member 510 is parallel to the movement direction of the driving end of the driving device 200; the axial direction of the first connecting member 510 is parallel to the movement direction of the driving end of the driving device 200, so as to facilitate the driving end of the driving device 200 to transmit the driving force to the first connecting member 510.
[0112] Optionally, the axial direction of the first connecting member 510 intersects with the axial direction of the second connecting member 520; for example, the axial direction of the first connecting member 510 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the second connecting member 520.
[0113] Optionally, the driving device 200 can drive the first connecting member 510 to move along the axial direction of the first connecting member 510 through the third connecting member 530, so that the connecting boss 540 abuts against the second connecting member 520 and drives the second connecting member 520 to move along the axial direction of the second connecting member 520, and then drives the liquid outlet baffle 550 to move away from the shell liquid outlet hole 110, and then exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310. The first connecting member 510 can move along the axial direction of the first connecting member 510, and the second connecting member 520 can move along the axial direction of the second connecting member 520, which further facilitates the transmission of the driving force of the driving device 200.
[0114] Referring to Figures 2-5 and Figure 11 Optionally, in the alternative of the embodiment, the driving end of the driving device 200 is connected to the bottom of the liquid bottle 300 through the weighing device 400. The weighing device 400 can weigh the liquid bottle 300, and the remaining amount of the liquid in the liquid bottle 300 can be calculated according to the change of the weight.
[0115] Optionally, the shielding device 500 has a shielding driving connection end; the driving end of the driving device 200 is connected to the shielding driving connection end; that is, the shielding driving connection end is one end of the third connecting member 530 away from the first connecting member 510.
[0116] The weighing device 400 is located between the shielding driving connection end and the liquid bottle 300; by adopting the design, the interference of the shielding device 500 on the weighing device 400 can be reduced or avoided, and the weighing device 400 can more accurately monitor the remaining amount of the liquid in the liquid bottle 300.
[0117] Optionally, the weighing device 400 is detachably connected with the driving end of the driving device 200, so as to facilitate the maintenance and assembly of the weighing device 400 and the driving device 200.
[0118] As shown in Figure 11 , optionally, the driving end of the driving device 200 is connected with a driving connection piece 210, and the position of the driving connection piece 210 on the driving end of the driving device 200 can be adjusted to change the initial distance between the driving connection piece 210 and the fixed end of the driving device 200.
[0119] As shown in Figure 11 , optionally, the weighing device 400 includes a first weighing shell 410, a second weighing shell 420 and a weighing sensor 430; the weighing sensor 430 is arranged in a cavity formed by the first weighing shell 410 and the second weighing shell 420. The first weighing shell 410 abuts against the bottle bottom of the liquid bottle 300, and the second weighing shell 420 is detachably connected with the driving connection piece 210. By detachably connecting the second weighing shell 420 with the driving connection piece 210, when the position of the driving connection piece 210 on the driving end of the driving device 200 is adjusted, the driving connection piece 210 can be moved away from the second weighing shell 420, so as to facilitate the position adjustment of the driving connection piece 210 and avoid the influence of the second weighing shell 420 on the position adjustment of the driving connection piece 210.
[0120] As shown in Figure 13 , in an optional scheme of the embodiment, the liquid outlet device further includes a control device 600 fixedly connected with the shell 100; the control device 600 is electrically connected with the driving device 200; by the control device 600, the whole liquid outlet device can be controlled.
[0121] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a liquid discharge reset button 140 electrically connected to the control device 600 is provided on the housing 100; the control device 600 is configured to receive a liquid discharge press signal from the liquid discharge reset button 140, and correspondingly control the drive device 200 to squeeze the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, and drive the shielding device 500 away from the liquid discharge hole 110 of the housing. The liquid discharge device can be manually controlled to discharge liquid through the liquid discharge reset button 140. For example, the liquid discharge press signal is a long press for at least 3 seconds. When the liquid discharge reset button 140 is manually pressed for at least 3 seconds, the control device 600 controls the drive device 200 to drive the shielding device 500 away from the liquid discharge hole 110 of the housing, and squeeze the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300, to achieve a single liquid discharge.
[0122] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, in an optional scheme of this embodiment, a residual liquid indicator light 150 electrically connected to the control device 600 is provided on the shell 100; the residual liquid indicator light 150 is configured to display information about the liquid remaining in the liquid bottle 300; for example, when the liquid remaining in the liquid bottle 300 is sufficient, the residual liquid indicator light 150 is always on; when the liquid remaining in the liquid bottle 300 is less and reaches the warning value, the residual liquid indicator light 150 slowly alternates between light and dark; when there is no liquid at all in the liquid bottle 300, the residual liquid indicator light 150 goes out.
[0123] Optionally, the remaining liquid indicator light 150 is integrated with the liquid discharge reset button 140 , that is, the liquid discharge reset button 140 is a button with an indicator light.
[0124] Optionally, the control device 600 is electrically connected to the weighing device 400 so that the weighing information of the weighing device 400 can be sent to the control device 600 in real time, thereby facilitating monitoring of the remaining amount of liquid in the liquid bottle 300 .
[0125] Optionally, the control device 600 is configured to receive a weight reset press signal from the liquid discharge reset button 140. Currently, the weights of different types of liquid bottles 300 are rarely the same. The liquid discharge reset button 140 can be used to reset the weight of the current liquid bottle 300 in the control device 600. For example, the weight reset press signal is to quickly press the button five times. Place an empty liquid bottle 300 on the weighing device 400 and quickly press the button five times. The control device 600 receives the weight reset press signal and replaces the previously set empty bottle weight with the current empty bottle weight. After the replacement is complete, the indicator light flashes rapidly several times (this indicator light can be the remaining liquid indicator light 150 or another indicator light), indicating that the operation was successful. The liquid discharge press signal and the weight reset press signal are different.
[0126] See also Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 13As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a cleaning indicator light 160 electrically connected to the control device 600 is provided on the housing 100; a timer 170 electrically connected to the control device 600 is provided within the housing 100; the timer 170 is configured to send a timer signal to the control device 600 when a preset timer is reached, and the control device 600 correspondingly disconnects the circuit of the cleaning indicator light 160 so that the cleaning indicator light 160 is not illuminated; the cleaning indicator light 160 is used to remind the user that the liquid dispensing device has not discharged liquid for a long time. If no liquid is discharged within the preset timer, the liquid remaining at the liquid outlet of the pump head 310 may solidify, which may affect the liquid dispensing operation and food safety, and the liquid outlet of the pump head 310 needs to be cleaned.
[0127] To clean the liquid outlet of the pump head 310, you can manually remove the shielding device 500, that is, manually remove the liquid outlet baffle 550. After cleaning is completed, you can press the liquid outlet reset button 140 to indicate that the cleaning is completed and the cleaning indicator light 160 lights up. Figure 13 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, the control device 600 is configured to receive a cleaning press signal from the liquid discharge reset button 140, and to connect a corresponding circuit to the cleaning indicator light 160 so that the cleaning indicator light 160 lights up. In this embodiment, the lighting of the cleaning indicator light 160 indicates that cleaning is complete; the off-lighting of the cleaning indicator light 160 indicates that no liquid has been discharged for a long time and the liquid outlet end of the pump head 310 needs to be cleaned. Among them, the liquid discharge press signal, weight reset press signal and cleaning press signal of the liquid discharge reset button 140 are different from each other. By multiplexing the liquid discharge reset button 140 and adopting different signals such as the liquid discharge press signal, the weight reset press signal and the cleaning press signal, costs are effectively saved and the structure of the liquid discharge device is simplified.
[0128] See also Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a power indicator light 180 electrically connected to the control device 600 is provided on the housing 100; the power indicator light 180 is configured to indicate whether the liquid dispensing device is powered on. The power indicator light 180 can be used to indicate whether the liquid dispensing device is powered on normally.
[0129] In this embodiment, other indicator lights electrically connected to the control device 600 may also be provided on the housing 100; for example, a communication indicator light indicating that the communication between the liquid discharge device and the host computer is normal.
[0130] The liquid outlet device in the embodiment adopts the driving device 200 to extrude the pump head 310 of the liquid bottle 300 to realize the liquid outlet of the liquid in the liquid bottle 300, uses a relatively simple mechanical structure, can quickly and stably complete the liquid outlet action, can be used with automatic equipment or manually, improves the multiplicity of the liquid outlet device, and is convenient for popularization of the liquid outlet device; the driving device 200 simultaneously drives the pump head 310 and the shielding device 500 of the liquid bottle 300, removes unnecessary components, adopts a power source to complete multiple actions by using a relatively simple mechanical mechanism, effectively reduces the hardware cost, and to some extent, increases the stability of the liquid outlet device. By multiplexing the liquid outlet reset button 140, different signals such as the liquid outlet pressing signal, the weight reset pressing signal and the cleaning pressing signal are adopted, the cost is effectively saved, and the structure of the liquid outlet device is simplified.
[0131] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A liquid discharge device, characterized in that: It comprises a housing, a driving device, a shielding device and a liquid bottle with a pump head; the driving device and the liquid bottle are respectively arranged inside the housing; The driving device drives the pump head connected to the liquid bottle to squeeze the liquid bottle; The housing is provided with a housing liquid outlet hole, and the housing liquid outlet hole cooperates with the liquid outlet end of the pump head; The shielding device is connected to the shell, and the shielding device can shield or keep away from the liquid outlet of the shell; When the pump head of the liquid bottle is squeezed by the driving device, the shielding device moves away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head; The pump head of the liquid bottle abuts against the top of the housing; The driving end of the driving device abuts against the bottom of the liquid bottle, and the driving end of the driving device is driven to connect with the shielding device; the fixed end of the driving device is connected to the housing; The driving device is configured to drive the bottom of the liquid bottle to move toward the pump head of the liquid bottle, and at the same time drive the shielding device away from the liquid outlet of the shell, so that the pump head of the liquid bottle abuts against the top of the shell and squeezes the pump head of the liquid bottle; The driving end of the driving device has an initial position and a jacking-in position; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the bottom of the liquid bottle moves toward the pump head of the liquid bottle and squeezes the pump head of the liquid bottle, and the shielding device moves away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell and exposes the liquid outlet end of the pump head; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the pump head of the liquid bottle drives the bottom of the liquid bottle to return to its original position, and the shielding device shields the liquid outlet of the shell; The shielding device includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a connecting boss and a liquid outlet baffle; The first connecting member includes a first end and a second end corresponding to each other; the driving end of the driving device is drivingly connected to the first end of the first connecting member; the second end of the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the connecting boss; The end of the second connecting member abuts against the connecting boss; the liquid outlet baffle is fixedly connected to the second connecting member; The first connecting member and the second connecting member are both slidably connected to the housing; The driving device can drive the first connecting member to move, so that the connecting boss abuts against the second connecting member and drives the second connecting member to move, thereby driving the liquid outlet baffle away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell.
2. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the connecting boss includes an inclined surface portion and a straight surface portion connected to each other; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacking position, the connecting boss moves with the first connecting member, the inclined portion abuts against the second connecting member and drives the second connecting member to move, so that the liquid outlet baffle is away from the liquid outlet hole of the shell and the liquid outlet end of the pump head is exposed; the first connecting member continues to be driven to move by the driving device, the straight portion abuts against the second connecting member, and the liquid outlet baffle is relatively fixed to the preset position of the shell along with the second connecting member.
3. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a first shaft seat slidably connected to the first connecting member; the number of the first shaft seats is at least two; The first connecting member is covered with a first elastic member and a first blocking piece; the first elastic member and the first blocking piece are located between two of the first shaft seats; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacked-in position, the first blocking piece moves with the first connecting member and compresses the first elastic member; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the first elastic member can drive the first blocking piece to return to its original position, so that the first connecting member is returned to its original position along with the first blocking piece.
4. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a second shaft seat slidably connected to the second connecting member; the number of the second shaft seats is at least two; The second connecting member is covered with a second elastic member and a second blocking piece; the second elastic member and the second blocking piece are located between two of the second shaft seats; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the initial position to the jacked-in position, the second blocking piece moves with the second connecting member and compresses the second elastic member; When the driving end of the driving device moves from the jacking position to the initial position, the second elastic member can drive the second blocking piece to return to its original position, so that the second connecting member is returned to its original position along with the second blocking piece.
5. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The shielding device further includes a third connecting member; the driving end of the driving device is driven to connect to the first connecting member via the third connecting member; The axial direction of the first connecting member is parallel to the movement direction of the driving end of the driving device; The axial direction of the first connecting member intersects with the axial direction of the second connecting member; The driving device can drive the first connecting member to move along the axial direction of the first connecting member through the third connecting member, so that the connecting boss abuts against the second connecting member and drives the second connecting member to move along the axial direction of the second connecting member.
6. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The driving end of the driving device is connected to the bottom of the liquid bottle through a weighing device; The shielding device has a shielding drive connection end; the driving end of the driving device is connected to the shielding drive connection end; The weighing device is located between the shielding drive connection end and the liquid bottle.
7. The liquid discharge device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a control device fixedly connected to the housing; the control device is electrically connected to the drive device; The housing is provided with a liquid discharge reset button electrically connected to the control device; the control device is configured to receive a liquid discharge press signal from the liquid discharge reset button and correspondingly control the driving device to squeeze the pump head of the liquid bottle; The housing is provided with a residual liquid indicator light electrically connected to the control device; the residual liquid indicator light is configured to display information about the residual liquid in the liquid bottle; A cleaning indicator light electrically connected to the control device is provided on the housing; a timer electrically connected to the control device is provided in the housing; the timer is configured to send a time length signal to the control device when a preset time length is reached, and the control device correspondingly disconnects the circuit of the cleaning indicator light; The control device is configured to receive a cleaning press signal from the liquid discharge reset button and connect a circuit to the cleaning indicator light accordingly; The housing is provided with a power indicator light electrically connected to the control device; the power indicator light is configured to display whether the liquid discharge device is powered on.
Citation Information
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